2023年小升初外研版三起英语专题突破： 阅读理解-20篇 （含答案解析）

这是一份2023年小升初外研版三起英语专题突破： 阅读理解-20篇 （含答案解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择，阅读判断等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年小升初专题突破 阅读理解-20篇 真题汇编 外研版（三起）（含答案解析）

一、阅读选择
Mr Black and Mrs Black live at 15King Road. They have two children. One is seven and the other is nine. In the morning Mr Black goes to work and the children go to school by car from Monday to Friday. Mrs Black stays at home. She does a lot of housework in the morning. And in the afternoon, sometimes she goes to see her friends, sometimes she goes shopping. They have dinner at a 6:15. After that they often play games or go for a walk.
1．There are _______ people in the Black family. (   )
A．two B．three C．four
2．Mr. Black takes his children to school _______. (   )
A．from Monday to Friday B．everyday C．evening
3．Mrs. Black sometimes _______ in the afternoon. (   )
A．walks in the park B．watches TV C．goes to see her friends
4．How do the children go to school? (   )
A．By car. B．By bus. C．By bike.
5．What do they often do after dinner? (   )
A．stay at home. B．Go to school. C．Play games or go for a walk

On holiday, Daming visited his cousin Simon in New York. One day, Daming and Simon want to visit the UN building. And Simon’s dad takes them to there.
The UN building is a very important building in New York. The UN wants to make peace in the world. Outside of this building, there are flags from all around the world. There are 193 member states in the UN. They make a big family. The UN building is beautiful, it’s tall and big. Many countries give presents to the UN. And China give a present to the UN, too. It’s a train. Daming and Simon wants to go into the building.
6．Where is the UN building? (    )
A．UK. B．US.
7．Who takes them to the UN building? (    )
A．Simon’s mother. B．Simon’s father.
8．What do the UN wants to do? (    )
A．Have a party. B．Make peace.
9．How is the UN building? (    )
A．Tall and big. B．Short and big.
10．How many member states are there? (    )
A．One hundred and ninety three. B．One hundred and ninety six.

Little monkey gets three bananas. “One for dad, one for mum, and one for me, ha ha”, he thinks.
On his way home, he meets Baby squirrel (松鼠). “Can I have a banana, please?” Baby squirrel asks. Little monkey gives him a banana happily.
Then Little monkey meets Baby duck. “Wow! They are so beautiful! They-must-be very delicious! Can I have a banana, please?” Baby duck says. Little monkey looks at the two bananas in his hand, and gives one to Baby duck.
Little monkey gets home, he tells his mother what the-matter is. His mum is happy to hear that. “You are a good boy, my baby! You do a really good thing! You can have the banana now, it is your banana!
After some minutes, someone knocks (敲) on the door. Mother duck gives Little monkey three pears. Mother squirrel gives Little monkey three apples. They thank Little monkey a lot.
Don’t be afraid (害怕) to give, because you can get more.
11．There are ______ monkeys in Little monkey’s family. (   )
A．one B．two C．three D．four
12．Little monkey is ______ to give a banana to Baby squirrel. (   )
A．happy B．sad C．angry D．afraid
13．“someone” refers to (指代) ______. (   )
A．Mother duck B．Mother squirrel C．Little monkey D．Mother duck and Mother squirrels
14．Mother duck gives Little monkey ______. (   )
A．three apples B．three pears C．three bananas D．We don’t know
15．Which one is NOT true? (   )
A．Little monkey loves his parents.
B．The three bananas are beautiful.
C．Little monkey is kind and friendly.
D．Little monkey is sad to give bananas to others.

Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it. Because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane and it is often late. You can’t open the window. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe (安全的). When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. But it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
16．Why do many people like to travel by plane? (     )
A．Because it’s fast. B．Because it’s safe. C．Because you can walk around in the plane.
17．Which is NOT the good thing about the train? (     )
A．It’s safe. B．It takes a little more time. C．You can open the windows.
18．You can take ________ to go out when you want to carry many things. (     )
A．a plane B．a train C．a car
19．What can people do when they are late for a train? (     )
A．Catch another train. B．Go back home. C．Wait for the same (相同的) train.
20．Which of the following sentence is True? (     )
A．The writer doesn’t like to take a plane because it’s fast.
B．The writer likes to take a train because he can walk around in the train.
C．The writer likes to take a car because he has got a car.

It is a cold day in winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is nearly dying (死). The farmer is a kind person. He brings it home and puts it near the fire. Soon the snake begins to move, but it raises (举起，扬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. “Oh,” says the farmer, “I save your life, but you pay me back in this way. You must die.” Then he kills the snake with a stick.
21．A farmer finds a ______ on the ground. (   )
A．fish B．snake C．dog D．panda
22．The farmer is ______ person. (   )
A．a kind B．a bad C．an ugly D．a good
23．The snake raises its ______ and tries to ______ the farmer. (   )
A．hand; look at B．leg; kick C．head; bite D．hand; bite
24．The farmer kills the snake with a ______. (   )
A．stone B．knife C．stick D．fork
25．The story happens in ______. (   )
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
[来源:学.科.网]
In America, Thanksgiving is a family festival. It is in autumn. On that day, people have a big family dinner. Turkey and pumpkin pie (火鸡和南瓜饼) are their traditional food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories and say "thank you" for their food, families and friends.
In China, we also have a family festival. It is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is in autumn, too. We eat moon cakes, watch the moon and tell stories about the moon. We have a special family dinner, too.
26．Thanksgiving is in _____. (    )
A．spring B．autumn C．summer
27．People eat _____ on Thanksgiving Day. (    )
A．moon cakes B．dumplings C．turkey
28．The weather at the Mid-Autumn Festival may be (可能是) _____. (    )
A．cold B．cool C．hot
29．People often _____ at the Mid-Autumn Festival. (    )
A．eat pumpkin pie B．tell stories about the moon C．say "thank you" for the food
30．The two festivals are _____ festivals. (    )
A．family B．Chinese C．American

Yao Ming plays basketball very well. He eats the right kind of food like vegetables and fruit, so he can be healthy and strong. Healthy food, good habits (习惯), and exercise are important (重要的) for you. Eat lots of healthy food, but don’t eat too much fast food. Fast food is nice but it’s unhealthy. Go to bed early, and don’t watch too much TV. When you exercise, you should be careful. Don’t hurt your legs or arms.
31．Can Yao Ming play basketball very well? (    )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．Yes, he is.
32．Can healthy food make you strong? (    )
A．Yes. B．No, it isn’t. C．Yes, we are.
33．Which is right? (    )
A．We should eat lots of healthy food.
B．We should eat lots of hamburgers.
C．We should go to bed late.
34．Maybe we hurt legs or arms when we ________. (    )
A．eat more B．exercise C．go to bed
35．________ are healthy food. (    )
A．Vegetables B．Hotdogs C．Hamburgers

My name is Tom. Daming and I went shopping in the morning. Daming bought a book for me. It's about space travel. And I bought a baseball cap for him too. I also bought a big cap for my father. After that, we went home in the afternoon and I gave the big cap to my father. He was very happy. We played baseball together. It was a happy day yesterday.
36．Daming and Tom went to go shopping ________ morning. (      )
A．yesterday B．this C．tomorrow
37．Daming bought a book for ________. (      )
A．his father B．his mother C．Tom
38．The book is about ________. (      )
A．baseball B．space travel C．animals
39．Tom bought ________ for Daming. (      )
A．a book B．a baseball C．a baseball cap
40．Tom and his father played ________ together yesterday afternoon. (      )
A．baseball B．basketball C．football

The summer holiday is coming soon. The students in Class One are talking about their holiday. Peter is going to go back to England to see his parents. Liu Xing is going to Tibet (西藏) because his uncle lives there. He is going to visit him. Cindy is going to learn to swim during the summer holiday. Lucy and Lily are twins (双胞胎). They are going to Beijing with their parents. There are many interesting places in Beiing, such as the Summer Palace and Beihai Park. Everyone has a good plan.
41．Peter is going to back to _____. (    )
A．Australia B．America C．England
42．Cindy is going to learn to _____. (    )
A．sing B．swim C．dance
43．Liu Xing is going to visit _____. (    )
A．his aunt B．his uncle C．his cousin
44．_____ and Lily are twins. (    )
A．Lucy B．Cindy C．Linda
45．The twins are going to Beijing with _____. (    )
A．their friends B．their classmates C．their parents

There are many differences in eating habits between China and western countries. Firstly, Chinese people usually eat rice, noodles, vegetables and meat. In western countries, people usually eat bread, hamburgers, salad and steak (牛排). Secondly, Chinese people often eat with chopsticks. But in western countries, people often eat with knives and forks. Thirdly, Chinese people like talking with their family or friends when they are having meals. But in western countries, people don’t talk too much when they are eating food.
46．There are many _________ in eating habits between China and western countries. (    )
A．differences B．people C．countries
47．Chinese people like eating _________. (    )
A．bread B．noodles C．steak
48．In western countries, people usually eat _________. (    )
A．noodles B．dumplings C．hamburgers
49．In western countries, people often eat with _________. (    )
A．chopsticks B．knives and forks C．spoons
50．When Chinese people are having meals, they _________. (    )
A．don’t talk B．never make loud noises C．like talking with their family or friends


二、阅读判断
It's Sunday today. It is a nice day. Some children are playing in the park. Six boys are near the lake. They are singing. A woman is sitting near the lake too. She is drawing a picture. Four girls are sitting under a tree. They are reading storybooks. There is a cat with them. It is sleeping.
51．Today is Sunday. ( )
52．The boys are playing football in the park. ( )
53．There are four boys in the park. ( )
54．The girls are reading storybooks. ( )
55．The cat is running. ( )

This is our school library. It opens at 8:00 in the morning and closes at 5:30 in the afternoon. It isn’t very big. Only two librarians work there. We can find all kinds of books there. But few of them are in English.
When we borrow books, we must obey the library rules. There is a reading room in the library. It’s clean and bright. We can read magazines and newspapers there. But we can’t take any of them out.
56．The library closes at 8:00 in the afternoon. ( )
57．There aren’t any English books in the library. ( )
58．We can’t take any books out of the library. ( )
59．The reading room is clean and bright. ( )
60．We should obey the library rules. ( )

Today is Thursday. We have Maths, English and PE on Thursday. The PE teacher went to Beijing yesterday. He will spend four days in Beijing. We are so sad. Because we can’t play football.
Our English teacher says loudly, “I’ll have a PE class with you this week!” “Great!”. We are all happy and we are jumping.
61．Today is Thursday. ( )
62．We have Maths, English and PE on Thursday. ( )
63．The PE teacher went to Beijing yesterday. ( )
64．The PE teacher will spend ten days in Beijing. ( )
65．The English teacher will have a PE class with us this week. ( )

China is a big country. So the weather in the south is quite different from that in the north.
In Shanghai, we have warm and wet spring, hot summer, cool autumn and cold winter. But in some parts of China, such as Hainan, Guangdong and Yunnan, it is always warm and hot. People may never see snow there. In winter, a lot of visitors come to Hainan and enjoy the sunshine on the beach. But some people like cold weather. In the north of China, children can make snowmen and play with snowballs. It is fun to play outside when it is snowing. That’s why more and more people go to Harbin in winter to spend their holidays.
66．In China, the weather in the south is the same as that in the north. ( )
67．In Shanghai, we have cold winter. ( )
68．People in Guangdong can often see snow. ( )
69．In the south of China, children can make snowmen and play with snowballs. ( )
70．More and more people go to Harbin in winter to spend their holidays. ( )

Jack is an old man. He likes walking in the street after dinner. And he goes home at eight o'clock. But a police car stops in front of his house tonight. A policeman helps him get out. Then the policeman tells Jack’s wife(妻子), “The old man is lost in the street. He asks me to take him home.” After the policeman leaves. His wife asks. “Jack, you walk in that street every night. How can you be lost?” Jack says, “I am just tired, And I don’t want to go home on foot.”
71．Jack likes watching TV. ( )
72．A policeman takes him home tonight. ( )
73．Jack is lost in the street. ( )
74．Jack doesn’t want to home on foot. ( )
75．A policeman helps Jack. ( )

Amy is twelve years old now. She is having a birthday party today. There are many friends at the party. They all come with different presents. Mary gives her a nice doll. Sam brings a good picture book. Joe buys her a CD of Jay Chou. Amy likes the CD best, because Jay Chou is her favourite pop star. They are singing and dancing at the party. They all have a good time.
76．Amy is 11 years old now. ( )
77．Amy gets some presents from her friends. ( )[来源:Zxxk.Com]
78．Sam gives her a CD．( )
79．Jay Chou is a pop star. ( )
80．Everyone is happy at the party. ( )

Every kind of animals has their own (自己的) way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. There is snow on the ground.
Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat lots of food in autumn. In winter, they don’t eat anything. Many birds can’t find food in winter, so they fly from the north to the south in autumn. They go to a warmer place to find food. Then fly back the next spring. Some animals collect enough food in autumn. In winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in autumn. Many animals live in the trees or under the ground because it’s cold outside.
Winter is cold in many countries, but these clever animals can spend it safely.
81．Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. ( )
82．Some animals eat lots of food in winter and sleep all the autumn. ( )
83．Some birds fly to the north to find food in winter. ( )
84．Some animals don’t go out in winter because they collect enough food in autumn. ( )
85．Many animals live in the trees or on the ground to keep (保持) warm. ( )

There is a small restaurant near our school. It is very nice. The food is very delicious and cheap. Here’s the menu:
Fish: ¥16
Noodles: ¥5
Hamburger: ¥10
Soup: ¥1.5
Meat: ¥8
Rice: ¥2
Sandwich: ¥6
Cola: ¥3
After school, we often go there to eat some food. I like hamburgers. Daming likes sandwiches. Li Ping likes fish. Sometimes our teachers go there to have their dinner.
86．The restaurant is near our school. ( )
87．The soup is $1.5. ( )
88．I have ten yuan. I can buy a hamburger. ( )
89．Li Ping doesn’t like fish. ( )
90．The teachers don’t go to the restaurant to have dinner. ( )

I study many subjects. They’re all very interesting. I like Physics very much, it tells me that why apples fall on the ground (地面). I like Chinese, too. I learn many nice poems. When do we use papers? Do you know? Read this history book about it, please. And you can find the answer. My favourite subject is Science. I know how the spaceship flies into space. What’s your favourite subject?
91．I think some of the subjects are not interesting. ( )
92．Chinese tells us something about why apples drop. ( )
93．There’re many poems in Chinese books. ( )
94．My favourite subject is Science. ( )
95．I want to know the spaceships. So I should read Physics books. ( )

Hello, my name is Lily. My favorite festival is Chinese Spring Festival. Every Spring Festival, I always have a big dinner with my family. I often go out to visit relatives and talk with them. It’s a lot of fun. However (然而), I didn’t have a good time this Spring Festival because of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). I had to (不得不) stay at home. I couldn’t (不能) play outside. And I couldn’t visit relatives, either (也). My mother and father had to put on a mask (口罩) if they went to the supermarket. When I was bored, I could only call my friends. Sometimes I cooked some food with my mother. Sometimes I got some exercise at home with my father. Now I am so happy because I can go back to school to study.
96．Lily’s favorite festival is Chinese Spring Festival. ( )
97．Lily wasn’t happy this Spring Festival. ( )
98．Lily could play outside this Spring Festival. ( )
99．Lily’s mother and father had to put on a mask if they went to the supermarket. ( )
100．Lily got exercise with her mother at home this Spring Festival. ( )


考答案：
1．C    2．A    3．C    4．A    5．C

【导语】本文介绍了布莱克一家人的日常生活。
1．句意：布莱克家有____口人。A二，B三，C四。根据“Mr Black and Mrs Black live at 15King Road. They have two children. One is seven and the other is nine.”，可知布莱克家有四口人，故选C。[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
2．句意：布莱克先生______送孩子上学。A从周一到周五，B每天，C晚上。根据“In the morning Mr Black goes to work and the children go to school by car from Monday to Friday.”，可知布莱克先生周一到周五送孩子上学，故选A。
3．句意：布莱克夫人经常下午______。A在公园散步，B看电视，C去看朋友。根据“And in the afternoon, sometimes she goes to see her friends, sometimes she goes shopping.”，可知布莱克夫人经常下午去看朋友或购物，故选C。
4．句意：孩子们怎样去学校？ A乘车，B乘公交车，C骑自行车。根据“In the morning Mr Black goes to work and the children go to school by car from Monday to Friday.”，可知孩子们乘车去学校，故选A。
5．句意：晚餐后他们经常干什么？A待在家里，B去学校，C玩游戏或散步。根据“After that they often play games or go for a walk.”，可知晚餐后他们经常玩游戏或散步，故选C。
6．B    7．B    8．B    9．A    10．A

【导语】本文主要讲了联合国大楼。
6．句意：联合国大楼在哪？A英国。B美国。根据“The UN building is a very important building in New York.”，可知联合国大楼在美国，故选B。
7．句意：谁带他们去联合国大楼？A西蒙的妈妈。C西蒙的爸爸。根据“And Simon’s dad takes them to there.”，可知西蒙的爸爸带他们去联合国大楼，故选B。
8．句意：联合国想做什么？A举办聚会。B制造和平，根据“The UN wants to make peace in the world.”，可知联合国想制造和平，故选B。
9．句意：联合国大楼怎么样？A又高又大。B又矮又大。根据“The UN building is beautiful, it’s tall and big.”，可知联合国大楼又高又大，故选A。
10．句意：有多少会员国？A一百九十三个。B一百九十六个。根据“There are 193 member states in the UN.”，可知有193个会员国，故选A。
11．C    12．A    13．D    14．B    15．D

【导语】本文讲述了小猴子把香蕉松鼠和鸭子后，他的好心得到回报的故事。
11．句意：小猴子的家里有______猴子。A一只，B两只，C三只，D四只。根据Little monkey gets three bananas. “One for dad, one for mum, and one for me, ha ha”, he thinks. 小猴子得到三根香蕉。“一个给爸爸，一个给妈妈，一个给我，哈哈，”他想。可知小猴子家里有三只猴子。故选C。
12．句意：小猴子很______给小松鼠一根香蕉。A开心的，B悲伤的，C生气的，D害怕的。根据Little monkey gives him a banana happily. 小猴子开心地给了他一根香蕉。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
13．句意：“某人”指代的是______。A鸭妈妈，B松鼠妈妈，C小猴子，D鸭妈妈和松鼠妈妈。根据After some minutes, someone knocks (敲) on the door. Mother duck gives Little monkey three pears. Mother squirrel gives Little monkey three apples. 几分钟后，有人敲门。鸭妈妈给了小猴子三个梨。松鼠妈妈给了小猴子三个苹果。可知someone指代的是后文提到的鸭妈妈和松鼠妈妈。D选项符合题意，故选D。
14．句意：鸭妈妈给了小猴子______。A三个苹果，B三个梨，C三根香蕉，D我们不知道。根据Mother duck gives Little monkey three pears. 鸭妈妈给了小猴子三个梨。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
15．句意：哪一项是不正确的？A小猴子爱他的父母。B三根香蕉很漂亮。C小猴子很善良友好。D小猴子很伤心把香蕉给别人。根据Little monkey gives him a banana happily. 小猴子开心地给了他一根香蕉。可知D选项不正确，故选D。
16．A    17．B    18．C    19．A    20．B

【导语】本文讲的是乘飞机火车和汽车去旅游的三种交通工具优缺点。
16．句意：为什么很多人喜欢乘飞机旅行？A因为它很快。B因为它很安全。C因为你可以在飞机上四处走动。从文中句子You can’t open the window. Planes are fast.得知你不能打开窗户。飞机速度很快，故选A。
17．句意：火车的哪一点不好？A很安全。B这需要更多的时间。C你可以打开窗户。从文中句子 But it takes a little more time.得知火车需要更多的时间。故选B。
18．句意：当你想带很多东西的时候，你可以带着______。A飞机，B火车，C汽车，从文中句子I also like cars. You can carry many things with you in a car.得知我也喜欢汽车。你可以在车里带很多东西。故选C。
19．句意：人们在火车晚点时能做什么？A乘另一列火车。B回家吧。C等待相同的火车。从文中句子When you are late for a train, you can catch another one.得知当你赶不上火车时，你可以赶上另一班。故选A。
20．句意：下面哪个句子是正确的？A作者不喜欢坐飞机，因为它很快。B这位作家喜欢坐火车，因为他可以在火车上四处走动。C这位作家喜欢开车，因为他有一辆车。从文中句子I like travelling by train.You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. 得知作者喜欢乘火车，可以在火车上四处走动，打开窗户。你可以在路上看到很多有趣的东西。故选B。
21．B    22．A    23．C    24．C    25．D

【导语】本文讲述了农夫救了一条蛇，蛇却要咬他的故事。
21．句意：农夫在地上发现了_______。A鱼，B蛇，C狗，D熊猫。根据“A farmer finds a snake on the ground. ”农夫发现了一条蛇，故选B。
22．句意：农夫是一个______人。A善良的，B坏的，C丑陋的，D好的。根据“The farmer is a kind person.”可知农夫是一个善良的人，故选A。
23．句意：蛇抬起它的______并且尝试去_______农夫。A手；看。B腿；敲。C头；咬。D手；咬。根据“Soon the snake begins to move, but it raises (举起，扬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer.”可知蛇抬起它的头去咬农夫，故选C。
24．句意：农夫用________杀了蛇。A石头，B刀，C木棍，D叉子。根据“Then he kills the snake with a stick.”可知农夫用木棍杀了蛇，故选C。
25．句意：故事发生在_______。A春天，B夏天，C秋天，D冬天。根据“It is a cold day in winter. ”可知故事发生在冬天，故选D。
26．B    27．C    28．B    29．B    30．A

【分析】本文介绍了美国的感恩节和中国的中秋节。
26．句意：感恩节在____。A春天，B秋天，C夏天，根据In America, Thanksgiving is a family festival. It is in autumn.可知感恩节在秋天，故选B。
27．句意：人们在感恩节吃____。A月饼，B饺子，C火鸡，根据Turkey and pumpkin pie (火鸡和南瓜饼) are their traditional food.可知人们在感恩节吃火鸡，故选C。
28．句意：中秋节的天气可能是____。A冷的，B凉爽的，C热的，根据 It is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is in autumn, too.可知中秋节的天气可能是凉爽的，故选B。
29．句意：人们在中秋节经常____。A吃南瓜饼，B讲关于月亮的故事，C对食物说谢谢，根据We eat moon cakes, watch the moon and tell stories about the moon. 可知人们在中秋节经常讲关于月亮的故事，故选B。
30．句意：这两个节日是_____节日。A家庭，B中国的，C美国的，根据In America, Thanksgiving is a family festival. In China, we also have a family festival. It is the Mid-Autumn Festival. 可知这两个节日是家庭节日，故选A。
【点睛】
31．A    32．A    33．A    34．B    35．A

【导语】本文讲了保持健康的行为。
31．句意：姚明打篮球打得好吗？根据“Yao Ming plays basketball very well.”，可知姚明打篮球打得很好，答语为肯定回答，can提问用can回答，故选A。
32．句意：健康的食物能让你强壮吗？根据“He eats the right kind of food like vegetables and fruit, so he can be healthy and strong.”，可知健康的食物能让人强壮，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
33．句意：哪一项是正确的？A我们应该吃很多健康的食物。B我们应该吃很多汉堡包。C我们应该晚睡。根据“Eat lots of healthy food, but don’t eat too much fast food. ”，可知我们应该吃健康的食物，故选A。
34．句意：也许我们______时会伤到腿或胳膊。A吃更多，B锻炼，C去睡觉，根据“When you exercise, you should be careful. Don’t hurt your legs or arms.”，可知也许我们锻炼时会伤到腿或胳膊，故选B。
35．句意：______是健康的食物。A蔬菜，B热狗，C汉堡包，根据“He eats the right kind of food like vegetables and fruit, so he can be healthy and strong.”，可知蔬菜是健康的食物，故选A。
36．A    37．C    38．B    39．C    40．A

【导语】本文讲了汤姆和大明昨天去购物买的东西，汤姆和爸爸做的事情和最后的心情。
36．题干句意：大明和汤姆_____早上去购物了。A昨天，B今天，C明天，根据“It was a happy day yesterday.”可知是昨天，故选A。
37．题干句意：大明为_____买了一本书。A他的父亲，B他的母亲，C汤姆，根据“Daming bought a book for me.”可知是为我（汤姆）买了一本书，故选C。
38．题干句意：这本书是关于_____。A棒球，B太空旅行，C动物，根据“It's about space travel.”可知是关于太空旅行的，故选B。
39．题干句意：汤姆给大明买了_____。A一本书，B一个棒球，C一顶棒球帽，根据“And I bought a baseball cap for him too.”可知是棒球帽，故选C。
40．题干句意：汤姆和他父亲昨天下午一起玩了_____。A棒球，B篮球，C足球，根据“We played baseball together.”可知是棒球，故选A。
41．C    42．B    43．B    44．A    45．C

【导语】本文讲了一班学生的暑假计划。
41．句意：彼得要回______。A澳大利亚，B美国，C英国，根据Peter is going to go back to England to see his parents.，可知彼得要回英国，故选C。
42．句意：辛迪要学习______。A唱歌，B游泳，C跳舞，根据Cindy is going to learn to swim during the summer holiday.，可知辛迪要学习游泳，故选B。
43．句意：刘星要拜访______。A他的姑姑，B他的叔叔，C他的堂/表兄(弟、姐、妹)，根据Liu Xing is going to Tibet (西藏) because his uncle lives there. He is going to visit him.，可知刘星要拜访他的叔叔，故选B。
44．句意：______和莉莉是双胞胎。根据Lucy and Lily are twins (双胞胎).，可知露西和莉莉是双胞胎，故选A。
45．句意：双胞胎要和_____去北京。A他们的朋友，B他们的学生，C他们的父母，根据They are going to Beijing with their parents.，可知双胞胎要和他们的父母去北京，故选C。
【点睛】
46．A    47．B    48．C    49．B    50．C[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]

【导语】本文讲述了中国和西方饮食习惯的不同点。首先介绍了中国人和西方的人们通常吃的食物。其次介绍了中国人和西方人吃食物时用的不同的餐具。第三介绍了中国人和西方人吃饭时喜欢做的事。
46．句意：中国和西方国家之间在饮食习惯上有很多_____。A不同点，B人，C国家，根据There are many differences in eating habits between China and western countries. 可知是不同点，故选A。
47．句意：中国人喜欢吃______。A面包，B面条，C牛排，根据Firstly, Chinese people usually eat rice, noodles, vegetables and meat. 可知中国人通常吃米饭，面条，蔬菜和肉。故选B。
48．句意：在西方国家，人们通常吃______。A面条，B饺子，C汉堡包，根据In western countries, people usually eat bread, hamburgers, salad and steak (牛排). 可知他们通常吃面包，汉堡包，莎拉和牛排。故选C。
49．句意：在西方国家，人们经常用_____吃东西。A筷子，B刀叉，C汤勺，根据But in western countries, people often eat with knives and forks.可知他们用刀叉。故选B。
50．句意：当中国人吃饭的时候，他们_______。A不讲话，B从来不发出大的声音，C喜欢和他们的家人和朋友交谈，根据Thirdly, Chinese people like talking with their family or friends when they are having meals. 可知中国人喜欢和家人和朋友们边吃边聊天。故选C。
【点睛】
51．T    52．F    53．F    54．T    55．F

【导语】本文介绍了星期天公园里的人在做什么。
51．句意：今天是星期天。根据It's Sunday today.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
52．句意：男孩们正在公园里踢足球。根据Six boys are near the lake. They are singing.，可知男孩们正在唱歌，故答案为F。
53．句意：公园里有四个男孩。根据Six boys are near the lake.，可知公园里有六个男孩，故答案为F。
54．句意：女孩正在读故事书。根据Four girls are sitting under a tree. They are reading storybooks.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
55．句意：猫正在跑。根据There is a cat with them. It is sleeping.，可知猫正在睡觉，故答案为F。
【点睛】[来源:Z&xx&k.Com]
56．F    57．F    58．F    59．T    60．T

【导语】本文主要讲述了我们学校图书馆。
56．句意：图书馆晚上八点关门。根据“ It opens at 8:00 in the morning and closes at 5:30 in the afternoon.”早上8点开门，下午五点半关门。可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
57．句意：图书馆没有任何英语书。根据“But few of them are in English.”但是有很少关于英语的书，可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
58．句意：我们不能带任何书出图书馆。根据“When we borrow books, we must obey the library rules. ”当我们要借书，我们必须遵守图书馆的规则，可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
59．句意：阅读教室又明亮又干净。根据“ It’s clean and bright.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。
60．句意：我们应该遵守图书馆规则。根据 “When we borrow books, we must obey the library rules. ”当我们要借书，我们必须遵守图书馆的规则， 可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。
61．T    62．T    63．T    64．F    65．T

【分析】本文介绍了体育老师昨天去北京了，今天不能上体育课，英语老师这周要和我们一起上体育课。
61．题干句意：今天是星期四。根据Today is Thursday.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
62．题干句意：我们星期四有数学、英语和体育课。根据We have Maths, English and PE on Thursday. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
63．题干句意：体育老师昨天去北京了。根据The PE teacher went to Beijing yesterday.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
64．题干句意：体育老师将在北京呆十天。根据He will spend four days in Beijing. 可知他将在北京呆四天，题干错误，故答案为F。
65．题干句意：英语老师这周要和我们一起上体育课。根据Our English teacher says loudly, “I’ll have a PE class with you this week!” 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
66．F    67．T    68．F    69．F    70．T

【导语】本文主要讲述在中国南部和北部不同的天气情况。
66．句意：在中国，南方和北方的天气相同。由短文So the weather in the south is quite different from that in the north.可知在中国，南方和北方的天气不同，故答案为F。
67．句意：在上海，我们有一个寒冷的冬天。由短文In Shanghai, we have warm and wet spring, hot summer, cool autumn and cold winter.可知在上海，我们有一个寒冷的冬天，故答案为T。
68．句意：人们在广东经常看见雪。由短文People may never see snow there.可知人们在广东看不见雪，故答案为F。
69．句意：在中国的南方，孩子们可以堆雪人和玩雪球。由短文In the north of China, children can make snowmen and play with snowballs.可知在北方，孩子们可以堆雪人和玩雪球，故答案为F。
70．句意：在冬天越来越多的人去哈尔滨度假。由短文That’s why more and more people go to Harbin in winter to spend their holidays.可知越来越多的人去哈尔滨度假，故答案为T。
【点睛】
71．F    72．T    73．F    74．T    75．T


【分析】短文主要讲述了杰克不想步行回家寻求警察帮助的一件事。
71．句意：杰克喜欢看电视。根据文中句子He likes walking in the street after dinner.可知他喜欢晚饭后在街上散步，不是看电视，故答案为F。
72．句意：今天晚上一个警察带他回家。根据文中句子But a police car stops in front of his house tonight. A policeman helps him get out.可知今晚是一个警察带他回家的，故答案为T。
73．句意：杰克在街上迷路了。根据文中句子I am just tired, And I don’t want to go home on foot.可知他没有迷路，故答案为F。
74．句意：杰克不想步行回家。根据文中句子I am just tired, And I don’t want to go home on foot.可知他不想步行回家，故答案为T。
75．句意：一个警察帮助了杰克。根据文中句子A policeman helps him get out.可知是一个警察帮助了杰克，故答案为T。
【点睛】
76．F    77．T    78．F    79．T    80．T

【导语】本文讲述了一个叫做艾米的女孩在她12岁生日的时候举办了一个派对的故事。
76．句意：艾米现在11岁了。根据Amy is twelve years old now.艾米现在12岁了。可知句意与题干不符，故答案为F。
77．句意；艾米从朋友那里得到了一些礼物。根据They all come with different presents.他们都带来了不同的礼物。可知句意与题干相符，故答案为T。
78．句意：山姆送给她一张光盘。根据Sam brings a good picture book.山姆带来了一本好的图画书。可知句意与题干不符，故答案为F。
79．句意：杰伊是一个流行歌星。根据Amy likes the CD best, because Jay Chou is her favourite pop star.艾米最喜欢那张光盘，因为杰伊周是她最欢的流行歌星。可知句意与题干相符，故答案为T。
80．句意：派对上的每个人都很开心。根据They all have a good time.他们都很开心。可知句意与题干相符，故答案为T。
81．T
    82．F
    83．F
    84．T
    85．F


【导语】本文主要讲述不同动物过冬的方式。
81．句意：每种动物都有自己的冬季生活很好的方式。由短文Every kind of animals has their own (自己的) way to live well in winter.可知每个动物都有自己冬季生活很好的方式，故答案为T。
82．句意：有些动物在冬天吃很多食物，整个秋天都在睡觉。由短文Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat lots of food in autumn.可知有些动物秋天吃很多食物，整个冬天都在睡觉，故答案为F。
83．句意：有些鸟冬天飞到北方觅食。由短文Many birds can’t find food in winter, so they fly from the north to the south in autumn. 可知有些鸟飞到南方觅食，故答案为F。
84．句意：一些动物冬天不出来因为它们在秋天收集足够的食物。由短文Some animals collect enough food in autumn. In winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in autumn. 可知一些动物不出门因为它们收集了足够的食物，故答案为T。
85．句意：许多动物住在树上或地上保暖。由短文Many animals live in the trees or under the ground because it’s cold outside.可知许多动物住在树上或地下保暖，故答案为F。
86．T    87．F    88．T    89．F    90．F

【导语】本文介绍了我们学校附近有一家小餐馆。那里的食物既美味又便宜。放学后，我们经常去那里吃东西以及每个人喜欢吃的食物。
86．句意：餐馆在我们学校附近。根据There is a small restaurant near our school.可知我们学校附近有一家小餐馆。所以题干与原文内容相符，故答案为T。
87．句意：这汤1.5美元。根据菜单中Soup: ¥1.5可知汤1.5元。所以题干与原文内容不相符，故答案为F。
88．句意：我有十元钱。我可以买个汉堡。根据菜单中Hamburger: ¥10可知一个汉堡10元，10元钱正好买一个汉堡，所以题干与原文内容相符，故答案为T。
89．句意：李平不喜欢鱼。根据Li Ping likes fish.可知李平喜欢鱼。所以题干与原文内容不相符，故答案为F。
90．句意：老师们不去餐馆吃饭。根据Sometimes our teachers go there to have their dinner.可知有时我们的老师去那里吃饭。所以题干与原文内容不相符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
91．F    92．F    93．T    94．T    95．F

【分析】本文介绍了作者学习的科目。
91．题干句意：我认为有些科目并不有趣。根据短文中的I study many subjects. They’re all very interesting.可知我学习很多科目，它们都很有趣，题干错误，故答案为F。
92．题干句意：语文告诉我们为什么苹果会掉下来。根据短文中的I like Physics very much, it tells me that why apples fall on the ground (地面).可知物理告诉我们为什么苹果会掉下来，题干错误，故答案为F。
93．题干句意：语文书里有很多诗。根据短文中的I like Chinese, too. I learn many nice poems.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
94．题干句意：我最喜欢的学科是科学。根据短文中的My favourite subject is Science. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
95．题干句意：我想知道宇宙飞船。所以我应该读物理书。根据短文中的 My favourite subject is Science. I know how the spaceship flies into space.可知想知道宇宙飞船应该读科学书，题干错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
96．T    97．T    98．F    99．T    100．F

【导语】本文莉莉介绍了自己最喜欢的节日和今年春节做的事情。
96．题干句意：莉莉最喜欢的节日是中国春节。根据“My favorite festival is Chinese Spring Festival.”可知莉莉最喜欢的节日是中国春节。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
97．题干句意：莉莉今年春节不开心。根据“However (然而), I didn’t have a good time this Spring Festival because of COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).”可知莉莉今年春节不开心因为新冠肺炎。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
98．题干句意：莉莉今年春节可以在外面玩。根据“I couldn’t (不能) play outside. ”可知不能在外面玩，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
99．题干句意：莉莉的父母去超市时必须戴上口罩。根据“My mother and father had to put on a mask (口罩) if they went to the supermarket.”可知莉莉的父母去超市时必须戴上口罩。题干表述正确，故答案为T。
100．题干句意：今年春节，莉莉和妈妈在家锻炼身体。根据“Sometimes I got some exercise at home with my father. ”可知莉莉是和爸爸在家锻炼身体，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。