所属成套资源:2023年小升初外研版三起英语专题突破(含答案)
2023年小升初外研版三起英语专题突破:完形填空-20篇
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这是一份2023年小升初外研版三起英语专题突破:完形填空-20篇,共19页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023年小升初专题突破 【完形填空-20篇】 真题汇编 外研版(三起)(含答案解析)
一、完形填空
I'm Tom. I live in London. I'm a pupil. I go to ____1____ by bus every day. My favourite ____2____ are English and PE. I can ____3____ some Chinese. I want to know more about China. So I want a pen friend from ____4____. Do you want to be my ____5____?
1.A.work B.school
2.A.subjects B.festivals
3.A.speak B.watch
4.A.Chinese B.China
5.A.pen friend B.teacher
6.完形填空。
Sally’s old grandfather lives with her. Every morning he goes for a walk 1__ the park and come home 2___ half past twelve for his lunch. But one morning a police car 3___ near Sally’s house at twelve o'clock, and two policemen 4____ her grandfather to get out. One of them said to Sally,”The old man lost his way in the park and called us 5___ help, so we sent a car to bring him home.” Sally 6___ very surprised, but she 7___ the policemen and they left. “But, grandfather,” she asked, “you 8___ to the park very day for twenty years. How did you lose your way?” The old man smiled and said, “I didn’t lose my way. I was just 9___ and didn’t 10____ to walk home.”
( )1.A.in B.at C.on
( )2.A.on B.in C.at
( )3.A.stop B.stopping C.stopped
( )4.A.help B.helped C.helping
( )5.A.to B.for C.in
( )6.A.is B.was C.are
( )7.A.thank B.thanks C.thanked
( )8.A.go B.went C.goes
( )9.A.sad B.tired C.lose
( )10.A.wants B.wanted C.want
完形填空。
Bob ______7______ born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he _____8_____ _____9_____ school. He _____10_____ to China 3 years ago. He ______11______ Chinese food and he _____12_____ many places of interest in China. He _____13_____ a new friend. They _____14_____ and _____15_____ together in the park. They _____16_____ very happy.
7.A.was B.is C.be D.were
8.A.go B.went C.going D.goes
9.A.in B.to C.for D.at
10.A.came B.come C.comes D.coming
11.A.liking B.like C.to like D.liked
12.A.visited B.visit C.visiting D.to visit
13.A.had B.have C.having D.to have
14.A.to sing B.sang C.sing D.singing
15.A.danced B.to dance C.dance D.dancing
16.A.is B.be C.was D.were
完形填空。
In America, Thanksgiving Day is ___17___ the fourth Thursday in November. On that day, people always __18__ a special meal. It’s a big family __19__. People say “thank you” __20__ their food, family and friends.
After Thanksgiving dinner, people __21__ a big football game on TV. It’s a very important festival in America. And it’s my favourite festival.
17.A.in B.on C.at
18.A.talk B.drink C.have
19.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
20.A.of B.for C.at
21.A.look B.see C.watch
22.Can you carry this bag?(肯定回答)
______________________________________
23.完形填空。
Kate ____1____a happy family. She lives in London ____2____her parents. She ____3____a school girl. Today is Kate’s birthday and she's twelve years old. Her father is ____4____teacher. He works in a school. Students think he is a good teacher. ____5____mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has a brother and a sister, and they study ____6____China. Her brother ____7____Chinese very well and has many friends there. Her sister ____8____Chinese very hard and she wants ____9____a teacher ____10____Chinese in their country.
( )1. A.have B.haves C.has D.hases
( )2. A.with B.of C.and D.for
( )3. A.be B.a C.are D.is
( )4. A./ B.a C.an D.is
( )5. A.She B.Her C.Hers D.Her’s
( )6. A.on B.in C.into D.at
( )7. A.says B.tells C.speaks D.talks
( )8. A.study B.studys C.studies D.studying
( )9. A.be B.is C.to D.to be
( )10. A.of B.for C.in D.about
24.Should I go straight?(肯定回答)
_______________________________________
Dear Mr Smith,
Today I see an ad (广告). I know you __25__ two swimming teachers for your club on Sundays. I want tot be a(n) __26__ teacher. My name is June Smith. My __27__ name is June. I’m 20. I like swimming and I __28__ swim well. I like kids and I am __29__ with kids. I can help them __30__ swimming. I can also play __31__ guitar. I like English and I __32__ English very well. My email address is june009@gmail. com. If I can __33__ in your club, please __34__ me. My telephone number is 358-2698.
Yours,
June
25.A.have B.see C.need
26.A.swimming B.piano C.English
27.A.first B.family C.last
28.A.don’t B.can C.can’t
29.A.fine B.nice C.good
30.A.for B.to C.with
31.A.the B.a C.an
32.A.spell B.speak C.tell
33.A.am B.is C.be
34.A.call B.meet C.thank
Hello, I'm Lili. I'm ___35___ Tianjin. I'm twelve ___36___ old. ___37___ a baby, I ___38___ no arms. So I ___39___ write. I was very sad. My parents ___40___ me the story of Helen Keller. Then I started to learn ___41___ with my feet. It was difficult for me. But I learnt hard. Now I can write ___42___ my feet. I'm very ___43___. My parents are proud ___44___ me.
35.A.to B.from C.for
36.A.years B.year C.months
37.A.And B.At C.As
38.A.has B.have C.had
39.A.could B.couldn't C.can
40.A.told B.listen C.speaking
41.A.write B.to write C.writes
42.A.with B.for C.to
43.A.sad B.happy C.angry
44.A.of B.to C.with
选择合适的选项填空,补全短文。
Tai Lihua is a Chinese ____45____. She is very beautiful. ____46____ a child, she became deaf and dumb(哑的). She couldn't hear ____47____ say. She was very sad. Later, she had a teacher. The teacher taught ____48____ to dance. She was very hardworking. She danced very ____49____. Now she is very famous.
45.A.dancer B.singer
46.A.With B.As
47.A.or B.and
48.A.she B.her
49.A.well B.good
完形填空
Daming, Simon and Simon's father are___50___ the UN building. It's in___51___. There are lots of ___52___from all around the world. Daming wants to go ___53___ to have a look. There are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon ___54___ Daming one of the presents from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants ___55___photo of it.
50.A.visit B.visits C.visiting
51.A.New York B.Beijing C.London
52.A.country B.flag C.flags
53.A.inside B.under C.out
54.A.show B.shows C.showed
55.A.to take B.takes C.taking
Do you often think of your parents? “Yes, of course,” you ___56___ answer. “I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day. And I give my father a present on Father’s Day, ___57___.” Then what about the other days of a year? Always ___58___ of your parents, not just on some important days.
I have a friend who lives alone, ___59___ her parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We talked a lot. Then she wanted to make a ___60___. She dialed(拨打) the number, but then she put the phone ___61___. After about half a minute, she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mum…” Later I asked her why she dialed the number ___62___. “My parents are old. They can’t get close to the telephone ___63___. I always do this when I called them. I just want to give them ___64___ time to answer the call.
My friend is a good girl. She is always ___65___ her parents. You also want to be a good child, right? So why not learn from her?
56.A.are B.can C.may
57.A.too B.also C.to
58.A.like B.forget C.think
59.A.and B.so C.but
60.A.card B.call C.cake
61.A.up B.on C.down
62.A.twice B.two C.sometimes
63.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly[来源:学科网]
64.A.enough B.little C.much
65.A.looking for B.laughing at C.thinking about
66.完形填空。
Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this ____1____ was not always very rich. At one time, he ____2____ a small gas station next to a highway(公路). Many truck drivers ____3____ there to get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were often ____4____, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. ____5____ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t ____6____ too much, more and more ____7____ came to eat at his place. ____8____ Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People ____9____ it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was ____10____, and many drivers no longer went ____11____ Mr. Sanders’ restaurant. So he had to ____12____ it. Then he traveled around the country ____13____ to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He ____14____.By 1967, there were almost 5 000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, ____15____ you go in the United States, you will see one. If you like chicken,I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.
( ) 1. A.business B.shop C.life D.search
( ) 2. A.found B.worked C.saw D.owned
( ) 3. A.passed B.got to C.stopped D.left
( ) 4. A.late B.hungry C.tired D.sick
( ) 5. A.Although B.If C.As D.Once
( ) 6. A.need B.pay C.spend D.cost
( ) 7. A.passengers B.drivers C.students D.doctors
( ) 8. A.Then B.So C.But D.For
( ) 9. A.ate B.liked C.tried D.drank
( ) 10. A.appeared B.found C.built D.broken
( ) 11. A.out B.to C.over D.on
( ) 12. A.close B.run C.return D.take
( ) 13. A.trying B.believing C.thinking D.suggesting
( ) 14. A.failed B.fails C.succeeds D.succeeded
( ) 15. A.whenever B.wherever C.where D.When
完形填空
Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the program. Most of the girls ___67___ boys like the program. They ___68___ like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him ___69___ his work. There are lots of ___70___ to him every day, too.
Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk ___71___ breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and ___72___ his office at 7:15.
The program ___73___ at 7:30. He plays the new records (唱片)of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it's time ___74___ the news.
Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home ___75___ his car. He ___76___ newspaper and listens to music after supper.
He thinks his life is very interesting.
67.A.and B.with C.but D.about
68.A.too B.to C.also D.so
69.A.to B.for C.of D.and
70.A.letter B.letters C.friends D.words
71.A.at B.with C.for D.to
72.A.goes B.gets C.gets to D.gets up
73.A.begins B.finishes C.over D.start
74.A.to B.for C.of D.in
75.A.by B.in C.on D.takes
76.A.looks B.reads C.sees D.watches
77.完形填空。
Mrs Brown 1 a shop. It's not big. 2 there are many things in it-eggs, milk, ice cream,bread, apples, oranges, school things 3 .
The shop 4 from 8:00 a. m. 5 9:00 p. m. . Mrs Brown is 6 kind old woman. 7 .many people go into the shop and 8 with some things in 9 hands. They like Mrs Brown and of-ten 10 things in Mrs Brown's shop.
( )1. A.have B.has C.is having D.likes
( )2. A.And B.But C.For D.So
( )3. A.some flowers B.flower C.flowers D.and some flowers
( )4. A.open B.opens C.is opening D.is
( )5. A.of B./ C.to D.at
( )6. A.the B./ C.an D.a[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]
( )7. A.There is B.Every day C.Every evening D.Every morning
( )8. A.go B.come out C.go out D.come
( )9. A.his B.our C.their D.my
( )10. A.looking for B.look at C.buy D.have a look at
完形填空。
Yesterday ___78___ Children's Day. I ___79___ very happy. We ___80___ a big party. Liu Ying ___81___ a beautiful song for us. Li Tao and Wang Qiang ___82___. Tom ___83___ the piano. Miss Liu ___84___ a picture for us and she ___85___ “Happy Children's Day!” to us. After the party, we ___86___ hiking. Everyone ___87___ very happy yesterday.
78.A.is B.was C.are
79.A.am B.were C.was
80.A.had B.have C.has
81.A.sing B.sang C.sings
82.A.danced B.was C.are
83.A.played B.play C.plays
84.A.draw B.drew C.draws
85.A.says B.said C.say
86.A.goes B.go C.went
87.A.is B.was C.were
下面是Peter一家和导游的谈话,请选择正确选项补全对话。
Peter: Where are we going to visit today?
Guide: We are going to ___88___ the Great Wall this morning, and ___89___ the Ming Tombs this afternoon.
Peter’s dad: Is the Great Wall far ___90___ here?
Guide: No. It’s in the north of Beijing. The Ming Tombs are also in the north of Beijing.
Peter’s mum: ___91___ are we going to the Summer Palace?
Guide: Tomorrow morning. The Summer Palace is very beautiful. There is a big lake and a lot of interesting places in it.
Peter: We can ___92___ a lot about the history of China.
88.A.take B.visit
89.A.now B.after
90.A.to B.from
91.A.When B.What
92.A.learn B.learning
完形填空
Marie Curie (居里夫人)was a famous ___93___ She ___94___born in Poland (波兰)in 1867. As a young ___95___ , she went to Paris(巴黎), France(法国) to study maths. She was very good at maths and science. In 1903,the Curies with another scientist(科学家)shared(分享)the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). She lived to ___96___67. She is a role model ____97____ everyone.
93.A.teacher B.taikonaut C.scientist
94.A.is B.was C.be
95.A.woman B.man C.driver
96.A.is B.was C.be
97.A.for B.in C.with
选择正确的选项,补全短文。
Horses can run. They can run fast. Some horses are big. ____98____ horses are not so big. A pony is not a big horse. It is a small horse.
Sometimes we see brown horses. Sometimes we see black horses. And sometimes we see a white horse or a gray horse.
A horse has two ears, two ____99____ a nose and a ____100____. A horse has a back. A horse has a tail. A horse has four legs.
Horses eat ____101____. Some horses like apples too. Horses ____102____ water. They drink buckets and buckets of water.
98.A.Another B.A C.Some D.Those
99.A.eye B.eyes C.feet D.body
100.A.month B.mouth C.mouths D.months
101.A.grass B.grasses C.meat D.egg
102.A.drinks B.eat C.eats D.drink
103.完形填空。
Jim 1 born in 1993 in New York. He 2 to China 3 years ago. He ate good food and 3 mountains in his summer holiday. He 4 a new friend. They sang and 5 together in the park. They 6 very happy.
( ) 1. A.was B.is C.were
( ) 2. A.came B.come C.comes
( ) 3. A.climb B.climbed C.climbing
( ) 4. A.have B.had C.having
( ) 5. A.to dance B.dances C.danced
( ) 6. A.is B.was C.were
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文汤姆介绍了自己的个人信息,喜欢的学科,对中国很感兴趣,并表达了想要一个中国笔友的愿望。
1.句意:我每天坐公共汽车去______。A工作,B学校。根据前一句I'm a pupil. 我是一名学生。可知B选项符合语境,go to school去上学。故选B。
2.句意:我最喜欢的_____是英语和体育。A学科,B节日。英语和体育是学科,A选项符合语境,故选A。
3.句意:我会_____一些中文。A说,B看。Chinese是语言,说语言用speak,A选项符合语境,故选A。
4.句意:因此我想要一个来自______的笔友。A中国的,B中国。from来自,后面加名词,B选项符合题意,故选B。
5.句意:你想成为我的_____吗?A笔友,B老师。根据前一句So I want a pen friend from China. 因此我想要一个来自中国的笔友。可知A选项符合语境,故选A。
6.1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C
【详解】1.in the park在公园。
2.在时间前面用介词at.
3.由句中的One morning可知此句用一般过去时态,填stopped.
4. 两名警察帮她爷爷下车。用过去时态,填helped.
5.call sb. for help.给某人打电话求助。
6.be surprised惊讶的,用过去式was.
7.但是她感谢了警察,用过去式thanked.
8.你每天去公园有二十年了,用一般现在进态,填go.
9. 我只是累了。I was just tired. 应选B。
10.否定句借助于助动词did, 后面动词用原形。
7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.D
【解析】7.略
8.略
9.略
10.略
11.略
12.略
13.略
14.略
15.略
16.略
17.B 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.C
【解析】17.句意:在美国,感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。具体的某一天前用介词on。故选B。
18.句意:在那一天,人们总是吃一顿特别的饭。A谈话,B喝,C吃,have a special meal吃一顿特别的饭。故选C。
19.句意:这是一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。A早餐,B午餐,C晚餐,根据常识知感恩节那天吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选C。
20.句意:人们对他们的食物、家人和朋友说“谢谢”。A……的,B对,C在,B项符合句意。故选B。
21.句意:感恩节晚餐后,人们在电视上看一场大型足球赛。看比赛用watch。故选C。
22.Yes, I can.
【解析】略
23.ABCD[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
【详解】思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读需要填空的问句,联系上下文分析得出答案。
名师解析:1. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:Kate有个幸福的家。主语是第三人称单数。表示拥有用have,变为三单形式是has。
2. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她和父母住在伦敦。with为一个介词,其后必须跟名词或代词作其宾语,表示“和……一起”“跟”“和……一道”等之意。故答案为A。
3.本句的主语是第三人称单数,be应用is,故答案为D。
4. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她爸爸是个老师。Teacher首字母发音不是元音用a,故答案为B。
5. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她妈妈是个护士。横线后有名词mother,故答案为B。A表示“她”,C是名词性物主代词代词,D选项本身错误。
6. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:他们在中国学习。在中国用in,故答案为B。
7. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她的弟弟说汉语很好。speak表示说(某种语言), 故答案为C。
8. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她妹妹在努力学习汉语。主语是第三人称单数,故答案为C。
9. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她想成为他们国家的一名中文老师。想要做某事用want to + 动词原形,故答案为D。
10. 联系上下文,本句意思应该是:她想成为他们国家的一名中文老师。教某种课程的老师中间用介词of,故答案为A。
易错提示:分析上下文,找出最合适的单词,注意语句通顺,推理合理,人称、时态不要出错。
24.Yes, you should.
【详解】原句句意:我应该直走吗?该句是should引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, you should.否定回答No, you shouldn’t.要求是肯定回答,故答案为Yes, you should.
25.C 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.A
【导语】本文介绍了琼给史密斯先生写的一封信,信中介绍琼想成为一名游泳老师,加入史密斯先生的俱乐部。
25.句意:我知道星期天你的俱乐部_____两名游泳教师。A有,B看见,C需要,根据句意,可知需要两名游泳教师,故选C。
26.句意:我想成为一名____老师。A游泳,B钢琴,C英语,根据短文上一句,可知我想成为一名游泳老师,故选A。
27.句意:我的名字叫琼。first name名字,family name姓氏,last name姓,根据My name is June Smith.可知我的名字叫琼,故选A。
28.句意:我喜欢游泳我____游得很好。don’t表示否定,can能,can’t不能,根据句意,可知我能游得很好,故选B。
29.句意:我喜欢孩子我和孩子们相处得很好。A好的,B好看的,C好的,根据句意,可知考查短语be good with与……相处很好,介词短语,故选C。
30.句意:我可以帮助他们游泳。A为了,B到,C和……一起,根据句意,可知考查短语help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,动词短语,故选C。
31.句意:我也会弹吉他。the定冠词,a用于以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用于以元音音素开头的名词前,play表示演奏乐器,后接表示乐器的名词,与定冠词the连用,弹吉他为play the guitar,故选A。
32.句意:我喜欢英语我英语讲得很好。A拼写,B讲,C告诉,讲某种语言用speak,speak English讲英语,故选B。
33.句意:如果我能加入你的俱乐部,请给我打电话。am系动词,is系动词,be动词原形,句中的can后面接动词原形,故选C。
34.句意:如果我能加入你的俱乐部,请给我_____。call打电话,meet遇见,thank感谢,由短文中的My telephone number is 358-2698.可知请给我打电话,故选A。
35.B 36.A 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.A
【分析】短文大意:讲莉莉从小没有胳膊,她的父母亲用海伦凯勒的故事鼓励她,最后她成为了她父母的骄傲的故事。
35.句意:我_____天津。根据句意可知该空填from,be from来自,固定短语,故选B。
36.句意:我十二岁。...year(s) old几岁,twelve后跟名词复数,用years,故选A。
37.句意:当我是个婴儿时,我____胳膊。A和,B在,C当……时候,根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
38.句意:当我是个婴儿时,我____胳膊。根据句意可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,C选项是过去式,故选C。
39.句意:所以我_____写字。根据小题4可知是不能写字,couldn't不能,故选B。
40.句意:我父母亲给我讲了海伦凯勒的故事。该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,told是过去式,故选A。
41.句意:我开始学习用我的脚写字。learn to do sth学习做某事,后跟不定式,to write是过去式,故选B。
42.句意:现在我能_____我的脚写字。A用,B为,C朝,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
43.句意:我非常_____。A难过的,B高兴的,C生气的,根据前一句可知是高兴的,故选B。
44.句意:我的父母亲因我而骄傲。be proud of因……而骄傲,固定短语,故选A。
【点睛】
45.A 46.B 47.A 48.B 49.A
【解析】45.句意:邰丽华是中国舞蹈者。singer歌手,她是舞蹈家,故选A。
46.句意:当她是个孩子的时候,她又聋又哑了,with表伴随,as当……时候,故选B。[来源:Zxxk.Com]
47.句意:她听不见也不会说话。否定句中用or连接连个并列成分,and用在肯定句中,故选A。
48.句意:老师教她跳舞。动词后跟宾格做宾语,she主格,故选B。
49.句意:她跳得非常好。good是形容词,本空需要副词修饰动词dance,故选A。
【点睛】本题主要考查单词辨析,注意平时区分掌握。
50.C 51.A 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.A
【解析】略
56.C 57.A 58.C 59.C 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.C
【导语】本文讲述了怎样关心父母,为父母考虑的故事。
56.句意:你经常想起你的父母吗?“是的,当然,”你____回答。A是,B会,C可能。根据语境,可能回答经常想起父母,故选C。
57.句意:“母亲节我给母亲买了一件礼物。父亲节我给父亲___买了一件礼物。”A也,B也,C向。根据语境,可知,父亲节也给父亲买了一件礼物。too用在肯定句的句尾,also一般用在疑问句或否定句中,且在句中。本题在肯定句句尾,故选A。
58.句意:那么一年中的其他日子呢?总是____你的父母,而不仅仅是在一些重要的日子里。A喜欢,B忘掉,C想起。根据语境,think of想起,符合题意,故选C。
59.句意:我有一个朋友独自生活,___她的父母住在另一个城市。A和,表示并列关系;B所以,表示因果关系;C但是,表示转折关系。根据语境可知,句子是转折关系,选项C符合题意,故选C。
60.句意:然后她想_____。A制作一个卡片,B打一个电话,C制作一个蛋糕。根据短文后一句She dialed(拨打) the number, but then she put the phone___.她拨了电话号码,但她把电话放下了。可知选项B符合题意,故选B。
61.句意:她拨了电话号码,但她把电话放下了。根据语境,put down放下,符合题意,故选C。
62.句意:后来我问她为什么___拨这个号码。A再次,B二,C有时。根据语境可知:后来我问她为什么再次拨打这个号码。选项A符合题意,故选A。
63.句意:我的父母都老了。他们无法____靠近电话。我给他们打电话时总是这样。A缓慢的,B快速地,C安静地。根据语境可知,父母年老无法快速地接电话。选项B符合题意,故选B。[来源:Zxxk.Com]
64.句意:我只是想给他们____时间接电话。A足够的,B很少的,C多的。根据语境可知,父母年迈,动作缓慢,要给他们足够的时间来接电话。选项A符合题意,故选A。
65.句意:我的朋友是个好女孩。她总是____她的父母。A照顾,B嘲笑,C考虑。根据语境可知,她总是考虑到父母的细节,故选C。
66.ABCD
【详解】思路分析:本短文考查了动词、形容词、副词、介词的使用环境与一些基本用法。需要根据人称、关键词、语境来判断如何填单词的正确形式。
第一句句意为几乎每个人都喜欢鸡肉,和鸡肉中最重要的名字是肯德基炸鸡。
1.句意:桑德斯先生,开始做商业经商的时候并不一直是富裕的。Business经商,shop商店,life生活,search搜寻,根据句意可知答案为A。
2.句意:在一段时间,他拥有一个小型加油站旁边的(公路)。Found发现,worked工作,saw看见,owned拥有,根据句意可知答案为D。
3.句意:许多卡车司机停那取气,并且休息。Passed路过,got to到达,但there是副词,首先排除,stopped停,left离开,根据句意可知答案为C。
4.句意:桑德斯先生意识到他们经常挨饿,所以他开始提供三明治和咖啡。Late晚hungry饿tired 累sick生病,根据句意可知答案为B。
5.句意:因为三明治很好吃,并且花费不多,Although虽然,If如果,As因为,Once曾经,根据句意可知答案为C。
6.句意,联系上一句,此题主要是区分几个花费,need需要,pay支付,一般与for搭配,故排除,spend 的主语必须是“人”,宾语可以是钱,精力,时间等,此题主要是物,故排除,cost 花费可用于表示花时间和金钱,其主语一般是“物”或“事,故此处选D。
7.句意:越来越多的司机在他的地方吃,passengers乘客 drivers司机 students学生 doctors
医生,根据句意此处应为B。
8.句意:然后桑德斯先生开始卖炸鸡。Then然后 So 所以.But但是 For为,根据句意可知答案为A。
9.句意:人们非常喜欢它。ate 吃Like喜欢,tried劳累drank喝,根据句意可知此处应为B。
10.句意:没过多久,然而,又一条公路被建造。Appeared出现found 发现built建造broken破坏,根据句意此处应为C。
11.句意:许多司机不再去桑德斯先生的餐馆,去某地用go to ,所以答案为B。
12.句意:因此他不得不关门。Close关 run跑 return 返回take带走,根据句意此处答案应为A。
13.句意:然后他周游各地,试图卖掉它开炸鸡店的想法。Try to do sth.试图做某事,可知答案为A。
14.句意:到了1967年,将近有5000家肯德基餐厅,从这句可以判断出上一句应该是他成功了,故答案为D。
15.句意:现在,无论你在美国的任何地方你都能看见一个。Whenever无论何时wherever无论哪里,根据句意此处答案应为B。
易错提示:做这种题的时候要联系上下文,切莫妄下结论。
67.A 68.C 69.B 70.B 71.C 72.C 73.A 74.B 75.B 76.B
【解析】67.略
68.略
69.略
70.略
71.略
72.略
73.略
74.略
75.略
76.略
77.BCD
【详解】1.根据句意可知,主语Mrs Brown为单数第三人称,其拥有一间店铺,故用has。
2.根据前句not big可知,后句many things应表示转折,故用but。
3.表示并列的事物最后一项应用and连接。
4.由句意可知,主语为第三人称单数,动词应加s,故选B。
5.考查词组from … to
6.由句意可知,Mrs Brown是一位善良的老妇人,故选D。
7.句子有主谓宾,由答案可知,应选时间状语,又由于Mrs Brown的shop营业时间是从早上八点到晚上九点,故选B。
8.由答案可知,come out与go into相对应,故选B。
9.与many people相对应的形容词性物主代词是their,故选C。
10.由最后一句可知,他们到shop里来自然是买东西,故选C。
考点:选择正确的词或短语。
规律总结:
要注意利用上下文及段落和语句的逻辑关系,也就是语境来进行推敲选择。同时要考虑要填空的句子主谓语的搭配,和动、宾及名词和形容词的搭配。如:1,4就是主谓达配的问题,9形容词的达配等。
78.B 79.C 80.A 81.B 82.A 83.A 84.B 85.B 86.C 87.B
【分析】该短文大意:昨天是儿童节,我们举行了一次聚会以及我们在聚会上做的事情。
78.Yesterday昨天,所以be动词用过去式was。故选B。
79.同样过去式选择,主语是第一人称故用was。故选C。
80.我们有一场大的聚会。have的过去式had,故选A。
81.昨天唱歌用过去式,sing的过去式sang,故选B。
82.dance的过去式danced故选A。
83.弹钢琴play the piano 但是昨天的事情,所以play变成played,故选A。
84.draw 的过去式drew,故选B。
85.说话用say,say的过去式said,故选B。
86.go 的过去式went,故选C。
87.Everyone是单数,所以be动词用was。故选B。
88.B 89.C 90.B 91.A 92.A
【解析】88.略
89.略
90.略
91.略
92.略
93.C 94.B 95.A 96.C 97.A
【解析】略
98.C 99.B 100.B 101.A 102.D
【解析】略
103.1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C
【详解】略
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