（新高考适用）2023版高考英语二轮总复习 第3部分 写作技能升华篇 专题1 应用文写作 第4讲 通知、演讲稿、新闻报道、个人观点类课件PPT

这是一份（新高考适用）2023版高考英语二轮总复习 第3部分 写作技能升华篇 专题1 应用文写作 第4讲 通知、演讲稿、新闻报道、个人观点类课件PPT，共24页。PPT课件主要包含了专题一　应用文写作，高频考点·研析透等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第4讲　通知、演讲稿、新闻报道、个人观点类
辨明题类通知通知(ntice)是上级对下级、组织对成员布置工作、传达情况或告诉公众某件事情等时使用的一种应用文体，通常分为口头通知和书面通知两种。具体写作结构为：
靓点句式1．Ladies and gentlemen, may I have yur attentin, please? I have an annuncement t make.女士们、先生们，请大家注意一下，我要宣布一件事。2．Attentin, please.I have smething imprtant t tell yu.请注意。我有重要的事情要告诉你们。3．We regret t infrm yu that we have t put ff the sprts meeting scheduled fr this Friday fr freign students.我们很遗憾地通知你，我们不得不推迟原定于本周五举行的外国学生运动会。
4．Please attend it n time and dnʼt be late.请按时参加，不要迟到。5．Everyne is welcme t take part in it.欢迎所有人参加。
演讲稿演讲稿是演讲者在一定的场合，面对特定的对象，为了达到某种目的而采取的表达自己观点的文字，是高考中较为常见的应用文。具体写作结构为：
靓点句式1．I am hnred t have a chance t speak t yu tday.今天我很荣幸有机会给大家做演讲。2．Itʼs my hnr t stand here and say smething abut hw t study English well.我很荣幸能站在这里谈谈如何学好英语。3．It is a pity that many peple dnʼt realise the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin.遗憾的是，很多人没有意识到环境保护的重要性。
4．As is knwn t us all, failure is the mther f success, but few peple can really understand what the saying means.众所周知，失败是成功之母，但是很少有人能真正理解这句格言的真谛。5．Thatʼs all I want t say abut this pint.关于这一点，我就讲这些。
新闻报道应用体类别中的“新闻报道”这种题目要求我们对最近发生的重大事件进行简要而迅速地报道。新闻报道一般包括四个部分：标题、导语、主体、结束语：
靓点句式1．T relieve studentsʼ pressure frm heavy study and inspire them t take mre utdr exercise, ur schl rganized a hiking activity n May Day.为了减轻学生繁重的学习压力，鼓励他们多做户外运动，我们学校在五一组织了一次徒步旅行活动。2．T encurage students t take an interest in space explratin, this yearʼs theme f ur annual schl Science Festival is “Space”．为了鼓励学生对太空探索的兴趣，我们一年一度的学校科学节的主题是“太空”。
3．On Mnday afternn, we attended a lecture abut whether life can exist n ther planets.星期一下午，我们参加了一个关于其他星球上是否存在生命的讲座。4．The activity attracted much interest frm students and everyne is lking frward t next yearʼs Science Festival.这个活动吸引了很多学生的兴趣，每个人都期待着明年的科学节。5．It was thrugh this activity that we fully realized that the awareness f respecting the ld shuld be raised.正是通过这次活动，我们充分认识到应该提高尊老意识。
个人观点类表达观点类文章属于议论文范畴，就某一话题或热点问题阐述自己的观点和看法。在写作过程中，可以先明确自己的观点，态度鲜明，不能模棱两可。围绕论点多角度论证，论据要确切、充分，最后进行总结，重申自己的观点和立场。
靓点句式1．Nt surprisingly, mst high schl students seldm d husewrk fr lack f time.不足为奇的是，因为时间不够，大多数高中生很少做家务。2．Hwever, persnally, ding the chres is abslutely a necessity.然而，就我个人而言，做家务是绝对必要的。3．Nt nly can it relieve ur parentsʼ tiredness after wrk and strengthen the mutual ties, but als it cntributes t cultivating the awareness f labr.它不仅能减轻父母下班后的疲倦，而且能加强相互之间的关系，也有助于培养劳动意识。
4．Fr example, I like cleaning my huse best, which can help release my study pressure and mst imprtantly save my parentsʼ truble f sweeping the flr.例如，我最喜欢打扫我的房子，这可以帮我缓解学习压力，最重要的是免去了我父母扫地的麻烦。5．In a wrd, it is wrthwhile fr high schl students t d the chres.总之，高中生做家务是值得的。
技法点拨·真题体验(2020·新高考山东卷)假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1．参加人员；2．跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下；3．活动反响。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Crss-Cuntry Running Race____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【解析】　第一步读懂题干，明确要求这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生就上周日学校举行的5公里越野赛活动写一篇新闻报道。根据提示，时态应以一般过去时为主。主要内容包括①参加人员；②跑步路线；③活动反响。第二步搭建框架，填充要点
根据要求本文可采用总分总的结构，分三部分来写：首段，活动概况、参加人员；中间段，介绍跑步路线和人员表现；尾段，总结活动所带来的反响。第三步优化语言，检查格式重点词(组)：take part in/witness/draw sb.ʼs attentin(draw the attentin f sb.)/manage t d sth./measure/try neʼs best/speak highly f/prvide sth.(fr sb).
连词成句①Last Sunday witnessed an extrardinary crss-cuntry running race, which nearly drew the attentin f every student and teacher f ur schl.②The students selected frm every class tk part in the cmpetitin.③The rute measured five kilmeters, frm ur schl gate t the ft f Nanshan Muntain.
④Every runner tried their best t finish the task, with their classmates alng the way giving them necessary help as well as encuragement.⑤At last, all the runners managed t arrive the finish line, receiving cheers frm all the directins.⑥The activity was highly spken f, because nt nly did it prvide chance fr us t exercise, but als made us mre chesive.
连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句)表示并列的连词：and/but/r/s...状语从句连词：because/ if/ thugh/ althugh...定语从句关系词：which/ that/ when/ where...修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语)
【优秀作文赏析】A Crss-Cuntry Running RaceLast Sunday witnessed an extrardinary crss-cuntry running race, which nearly drew the attentin f every student and teacher f ur schl.The students selected frm every class tk part in the cmpetitin.The rute measured five kilmeters, frm ur schl gate t the ft f Nanshan Muntain.Every runner tried their best t finish the task, with their classmates alng the way giving them necessary help as well as encuragement.At last, all the runners managed t arrive the finish line, receiving cheers frm all the directins.The activity was highly spken f, because nt nly did it prvide chance fr us t exercise, but als made us mre chesive.