卷5-备战2023年中考英语【名校地市好题必刷】全真模拟卷（福建专用，含听力MP3）

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备战2023年中考英语【名校地市好题必刷】全真模拟卷
（福建卷专用）
第五模拟
（本卷共91小题，满分150分，考试用时120分钟）

第Ⅰ卷选择题
听力　(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
　　第一节　听句子　听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1．（2023·山西晋中·统考一模）
A． B． C．
2．（2023·山西晋中·统考一模）
A． B． C．
3．（2023·河北沧州·校考一模）What are they talking about?
A． B． C．
4．（2023·山西晋中·统考一模）
A． B． C．
5．（2023·河北沧州·校考一模）Where are the speakers?
A． B． C．
第二节　听对话　听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。
　听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6．（2023·河南郑州·河南省实验中学校考二模）What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．A P.E. teacher. B．A movie. C．An actor.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7．（2023·河南郑州·河南省实验中学校考二模）How does the woman like riding a bike?
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8．（2023·上海杨浦·统考一模改造题）
A．He doesn’t have an ID card. B．He doesn’t behave well.
C．He looks too young.
9． 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
（2023·湖南·统考一模）How does Jack become an English learner?
A．By reading textbooks.
B．By communicate with friends.
C．By making word cards.

听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
（2023·河南郑州·河南省实验中学校考二模）听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
10．Why does Gary come to the hotel?
A．To attend a meeting. B．To meet his workmate. C．To welcome his customers.
11．Who is the manager of the hotel?
A．Gary. B．Rita. C．Benjamin.

听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
（2023·河南许昌·统考一模）听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
12．Why did Linda go to Thailand last year?
A．To study abroad. B．To travel around. C．To visit her friends.
13．What kind of volunteer work does Linda often do?
A．Caring for the old. B．Cleaning beaches. C．Teaching drawing.

听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
（2023·河南焦作·统考一模）
14．What is the man asking for?
A．Some help. B．A new roommate. C．The key to his room.
15．When did the woman begin to work there?
A．Yesterday. B．Today. C．Yesterday morning.

第三节 听短文
听一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。
（2023·河北衡水·校考二模）
A summer camp
At first: I felt awful and wanted to ____16____ .
Sara: She looked ____17____ than me.
She was kind and ____18____ me a lot.
At last: I had a wonderful ____19____ at the camp.
It’s important to have a ____20____ friend.


Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）—Have you seen ________ movie named The Wandering Earth II?
—Yes. It’s so wonderful that I want to enjoy it ________ second time.
A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the
22．（2022·山西·模拟预测）Classics are the treasures our ancestors left us. We have the duty to pass ________ down through the generations.
A．us B．you C．them
23．（2023·广西南宁·南宁二中校考一模）Mary is so shy that she doesn’t have the ________ to sing in public.
A．energy B．wealth C．courage
24．（2022·河北石家庄·校考一模）If you are not sure, go and see ________ yourself.
A．at B．to C．for
25．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考一模）— Our country is the ________ largest land area in the world.
— It is a beautiful country, about ________ of the land is covered with trees and grass.
A．three；two fifth B．third；two fifth C．third；two fifths
26．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考一模）Our team was not strong, ________ we beat them at last.
A．and B．or C．but
27．（2022·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考模拟预测）— ________ the PE test, many students in China have been working hard at it for long.
—They have to do well so that they will get better results in the exam.
A．To pass B．Passing C．Pass
28．（2022·新疆伊犁·校考二模）—China ________ COVID-19 vaccine（新冠疫苗）aid free of charge for 69 developing countries so far.
—Facts speak ________ than words.
A．provided; loud B．has provided; louder C．has provided; loud
29．（2023·安徽滁州·校考模拟预测）Without doubt, more and more scientists will ________ the development of China.
A．due to B．apply for C． contribute to
30．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）—I felt very sorry that I heard an earthquake took place in Turkey on 6 February.
—________.
A．So did I B．So I did C．Neither did I
31．（2023·河北秦皇岛·统考一模）—China ________ many achievements in the past 10 years.
—Well, we can see them in stories on TV now.
A．has made B．make C．have made
32．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）The 31st Summer Universiade (世界大学生运动会) ________ in Chengdu this July.
A．was held B．will be held C．will hold
33．（2023·安徽滁州·校联考一模）—Mark, can you tell me _________ makes you a big fan of Chinese culture?
—Those beautiful poems by Li Bai.
A．what B．why C．when
34．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—Do you remember the place ________ you visited last year?
—Sure. I’ll never forget that place, because I stayed there for almost 10 years.
A．who B．which C．whose
35．（2023·江苏宿迁·泗阳致远中学校考一模）—It’s wrong for people to walk dogs without ropes. Actually some people are afraid of dogs.
—________.
A．I don’t think so B．Not really C．I can’t agree more

Ⅲ.完形填空　(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
　　从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2022·山东淄博·统考一模）
For the past 20 years, the Touching China annual (年度的) people award (颁奖) has honored people from all walks of life across the country. They are people who ____36____our hearts with their actions. They all have something ____37____common: they try to serve the country in their own way.
Working as a ____38____ and TV host for over 20 years, Janis Chan from Hong Kong has always tried to create a window to the motherland. In 2021, Chan hosted a show called No Poverty Land. The show records ____39____ people in remote (偏远的) areas of China get rid of poverty. In the documentary, Chan spends three months ____40____ across mountains and rivers to reach remote villages in Hainan, Guizhou and so on.          
To ____41____ one village, she climbed a 2,556-step ladder (梯子) up a steep (陡峭的) mountain. She also went through sandstorms in northwest China and overcame altitude (高原) sickness on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (高原). Chan not only talked with people there but ____42____ their lives. She wanted to show the audience the changes that have taken ____43____in these areas.
After the show won good reviews at home and abroad, Chan said she wants to produce more ____44____ to get more people to know China better. “There are people out there who’d always like to question the achievements of the mainland and mistrust (不信任) them. We ____45____ the changes since 2020, and we felt it necessary to do a program like this.”
36．A．warm B．close C．break
37．A．on B．off C．in
38．A．worker B．scientist C．reporter
39．A．how B．why C．where
40．A．talking B．walking C．looking
41．A．get B．arrive C．reach
42．A．celebrated B．experienced C．discussed
43．A．away B．up C．place
44．A．shows B．films C．magazines
45．A．will see B．have seen C．were seeing
3
Ⅳ.阅读理解　(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
　　第一节　阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
（2023·河南新乡·统考一模）As we all face the COVID-19, protecting ourselves is also protecting others. Here are some safety suggestions based on the Handbook for the Prevention and Treatment of COVID-19.
Kepp healthy habitsKeep good habits such as having a healthy diet and exercising regularly, as well as getting enough sleep.
This can improve your immune（免疫）system, making it less likely for you to get infected（感染的）.
Open windows to let fresh air inDo it three times a day for 15 minutes to half an hour each time.
You can only get infected if the virus（病毒）builds up in large amounts（数量）. Opening windows can prevent the virus from building up.
Stay away from crowdsDon’t go to crowded places. If you have to, wear a mask（口罩）. And keep at least two meters away from other people, especially those who are coughing.
The virus can travel two meters in the air. Wearing masks can prevent it from reaching your face or mouth.
Wash hands properlyRemember to wash your hands with soap before eating, after going to the bathroom, coming home and touching animals.
Your hands might have touched things polluted by the virus. Washing your hands often can stop the virus from entering your body.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46．If we keep healthy habits, ________.A．we are less likely to get infected B．it’s impossible for us to get infected
C．the virus in our body will die D．this can’t improve our immune system
47．Opening windows can ________.
A．greatly improve our immune system B．stop the virus from building up
C．prevent the virus from entering our house D．stop the virus from entering your body
48．When we go to crowded places, we should ________.
A．wear a mask B．take a piece of soap C．not use the bathroom D．open windows
49．According to the handbook, we’d better stay at least ________ away from others if we have to go to crowded places.
A．four meters B．three meters C．two meters D．one meter
50．The passage is given to help people learn ________.
A．what COVID-19 is B．why COVID-19 is dangerous
C．what we can do to develop healthy habits D．how to protect ourselves from being infected

B
（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考一模）When your pen is broken, the battery（电池）in your toy runs out, or you have some leftover（吃剩的）food, what do you do with these things? You will probably throw them all into one bin. But actually, all kinds of rubbish need to be sorted separately.
Rubbish sorting is a big issue（议题）worldwide. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it, Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account（账户）” service for its residents（居民）. Account holders get points by sorting their rubbish correctly. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards and other products. The city is asking all of its residents to sort their rubbish into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Wet waste is also known as household（家庭）waste. Paper, metal and glass are recyclable waste. Medicine and batteries are harmful waste. Finally, any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the “dry waste” bin. Many other Chinese cities are also doing this. Shenzhen has been sorting its rubbish into the same four groups since 2012. Students there must study waste-sorting guidebooks.
If you don’t sort your rubbish, it will go to a landfill（垃圾填埋场）and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground. Some rubbish can pollute the soil and groundwater and it can also do harm to the environment around us. China is improving its waste-sorting efforts. There is still a long way to go.
51．The underlined word “sort” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A．丢弃 B．分类 C．处理 D. 销毁
52．How is Shanghai encouraging people to sort their rubbish?
A．By creating a “green account” service with the help of Alipay.
B．By paying people to sort their rubbish correctly.
C．By allowing people to exchange rubbish with each other.
D. By allowing people to bury their rubbish together
53．Which of the following things belong to harmful waste?
A．Leftover food and batteries. B．Metal and medicine.
C．Batteries and medicine. D.Leftover and medicine.
54．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Where we can bury our waste.
B．Why we should sort our rubbish properly.
C．What kinds of waste can pollute the environment.

D. China is improving its waste-sorting efforts.
55．What do we know about rubbish sorting in China?
A．Shenzhen has been sorting its rubbish for 5 years.
B．All the students have to take waste-sorting classes at school.
C．Shenzhenhas worked with Alipay to create a “green account（账户）” service for its residents（居民）
D. As for rubbish sorting, we Chinese still have much work to do.

C
（2023·广西柳州·统考一模）Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset(耳机).
However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of the students would take such classes. Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took part in the survey.
Many students said it was hard to focus on(集中于) studying while taking online classes. This was true for Li Yu, 14, at the Affiliated Middle School of Peking University. “There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused,” she said.
Li Yu prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.
Wen Jiayi, 13, at Yucai Middle School Attached to(附属于) Chengdu No.7 High School, thinks online interaction(互动) isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern(关心).” she said.
However, online classes sill have advantages. It can save time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if you don’t understand some parts of a lesson, you can watch it over again. Do you think so?
56．How do many students like online classes?
A．It is impossible to take online classes at home.
B．It’s hard to focus on studying while taking online classes.
C．They have to prepare a lot before taking online classes
D. Students can’t surf the Internet or do other things when taking online classes
57．What are the advantages of online classes in the passage?
A．Students can surf the Internet or do other things while taking online classes.
B．Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.
C．Online classes can save time and money. Also, you can watch it again.
D. It’s hard to focus on studying while taking online classes.
58．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Li Yu thinks it is easy to always stay focused.
B．Li Yu pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes.
C．Wen Jiayi is a student from a high school in Chengdu.
59．What is the passage mainly about?
A．What do students think of online classes?
B．How do students take online classes at home?
C．Why do students like taking online classes?
D. Why don’t students like taking online classes?
60．Where might you read the passage?
A．In a notebook. B．In a guidebook.
C． In a poster D. In a report.

D
（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）With the rapid development of wireless technologies, the Fifth Generation (5G) mobile communication system started to come. Although the development of 5G network technology in the international community is still in the research stage, a number of foreign countries and organizations are working on it. China started late in network technologies. In order to catch with the times, China also needs to have its own place in such a competitive environment.
There are some quick changes in China’s telecom space. With the 4G network now widely used, China is now preparing to enter 5G age. China has started research and development on the 5G network and plans to finish the network testing by around 2019.
It’s expected that just one standard will be used globally (全球的) with the 5G technology “Under the identical standard, different companies can be connected, and form a competitive environment. Therefore, we can make sure that companies can gain reasonable profits (利润), and at the same time provide faster, better, more convenient and cheaper services to people.” Wu Ku, Director of Dept. of Science &Tech., MIIT said.
Wu Hequan from Chinese Academy of Engineering said, “5G will make it possible to connect one million devices to the so-called Internet of Things within one square meter. In the future, it will also be used on high-speed trains moving as fast as 500 kilometers per hour. In the area of the Internet of Vehicles (汽车), it can be used in unmanned vehicles, assisted driving and the management of smart cities.” Wu Hequan believes China’s future Internet will be faster, more intelligent and safer.
Chinese government pays more attention to the development of 5G and in more open to it. With the shared effort of the industry, China will play an increasing important role in the global 5G development.
61．The first paragraph mainly wants to tell us ________.
A．what 5G network technology means
B．the reason why we need 5G network technology
C．the fact that China started late in 5G network technology
D．the fact that 5G network technology is good
62．The underlined world “identical” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．same B．fast C．practical D．modern
63．In Wu Ku’s opinion, ________ should be used globally with the 5G technology.
A．the network testing B．cheaper services
C．just one standard D．unmanned vehicles
64．Wu Hequan thinks 5G network technology is full of ________.
A．competitions B．possibilities C．profits D．difficulties
65．After reading the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．China will use 5G network technology in transport
B．China has already entered the 5G age completely
C．Chinese government didn’t pay attention to the development of 5G before
D．China is No.1 in 5G network technology

第二节　阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
（2022·湖北·统考模拟预测）
Few people knew about online food delivery (外卖) apps ten years ago, but today, many would find it hard to live without them. For better or for worse, online food delivery services have changed the way we eat. ___66___.
These services without doubt have many advantages. They provide jobs for millions of people and help restaurants find more customers. Since the apps are very easy to use, they also do good to customers: we can now have meals delivered at any time of day. ___67___. Not only do these apps save time, they also provide us with plenty of restaurants to choose from. They are useful for old people as well. They can buy meals and foods more easily with these apps.
___68___. First, they make it even easier to order unhealthy food. Food safety is another problem: it can be hard to know where the food comes from. As delivery men need to send the orders as quickly as possible, some pay little attention to traffic rules. ___69___. What’s more, delivery services are creating too much packaging waste, and this will be harmful to the environment.
There are many advantages of online food delivery services, but we need to make sure that we make the right choices in the long run. ___70___ We also need to make sure what we eat is healthy. Next time you are thinking about ordering in, ask yourself whether you really need to. Most of the time, it’s better to buy what you need and cook by yourself.
A．This is especially important for people who might not have time to cook
B．Because of this, a number of people have even lost their lives recently
C．They are also making a big difference to our society
D．However, we mustn’t forget the disadvantages of these services
E．We should try our best to avoid waste

第II卷（非选择题）
Ⅴ.情景交际　(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71．（2021·福建厦门·厦门一中校考二模）放学了，你和郭老师道别，你会这么说：
_______________________________, Ms. Guo.
72．（2023年福建省泉州市中考一模英语试题（含听力））当有人用“Don’t walk on grass.”来劝阻你时，你可以这样应答:
______________________________________________ __.
73．（2018·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测）当听到你期待很久的演唱会被取消时，为表示遗憾，你会说：
______________________________________ _____
74．（2022·福建莆田·福建省莆田市中山中学校考模拟预测）你想知道对方的生日，你可以这样问：
____________________________________ __?
75．（2022·福建厦门·厦门五缘实验学校校考二模）时隔多年再见，你发现好友Tim的变化很大，你可以这么对他说：
Tim, _____________________________________ __ these years.

Ⅵ.看图写话　(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
（2022·福建莆田·福建省莆田市中山中学校考模拟预测）
76．heavily, last night ______________________________________
77．necessary ______________________________________
78．not so…as______________________________________
79．sound ______________________________________
80．when, come ______________________________________


Ⅶ.短文填空　(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
　　阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
（2022·福建南平·统考模拟预测）
On February 8, Chinese athlete Gu Ailing won the gold medal in the women’s freestyle skiing platform competition at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Gu, ___81___ 18-year-old girl, looks to be ___82___ of the superstars of the event.
People say she is talented. But Gu says that talent counted for (占据) only one ___83___ [pəˈsent] of her wins, adding that her hard work is what counts. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu could only practice on ___84___  [ˈwiːkendz] . She ___85___ (spend) eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and ___86___(make) full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing.
Gu says she wants to ___87___  [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] more girls in China to try skiing and other extreme sports (极限运动), many of which have only been ___88___ (know) there for 20 years, according to the Olympics website. She says skiing gives her freedom and creativity, especially when she
___89___ (perfect) controls her body and does ticks (技巧) that others cannot do.
“Of course I want to win ___90___ (medal) and even golds,” Gu said. “But what’s more important is to bring out my own style, enjoy the game and love the sport.”

Ⅷ.书面表达　(满分15分)
91．（2023·内蒙古赤峰·统考三模）“双减(Double Reduction Policy)” 背景下的第一个暑假即将来临，为了让学弟学妹们度过一个有意义的暑假，学校开展了面向九年级学生的征文活动。请你根据所给信息并结合自身想法写一篇短文，至少提出三条建议并说明理由
写作要点：
1、建议      
2、原因     
3、提出希望
提示词：with the start of …   help …with housework       show your love to ...
doing voluntary work      help pupils with schoolwork        teach the old how to get a health code （码）
注意：
(1)短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名：
(3)词数80—100字；标题已给出，不计入总词数。
A Meaningful Summer Vacation
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