高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 2 A life’s work优质复习ppt课件

Unit 2单元知识复习

闪卡展示　快速高效

一、请说出下列单词的汉语意思

1．pose v．(使)摆好姿势

2．faraway adj.遥远的

3．celebrity n．名人，明星

4．acclaim n．表扬，赞赏

5．harsh adj.恶劣的，艰苦的，严峻的

6．prosperous adj.富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的

7．precious adj.珍稀的；贵重的

8．antique n．古董，古玩，古物

9．intricate adj.错综复杂的

10．melody n．歌曲；曲调

11．polish v．擦亮，擦光

12．exaggeration n．夸大，夸张

13．nonetheless adv.然而，但是；尽管如此，虽然如此

14．apt adj.适当的，恰当的

15．essay n．短文，论说文

二、请拼写下列单词

1．craft n．技能

→craftsman n．工匠；手艺人

→craftsmanship n．手艺；工艺；技艺

2．fascination n．着迷，迷恋

→fascinate v．吸引；迷住

→fascinating adj.迷人的

→fascinated adj.被迷住的；被吸引住的

3．fashion n．时尚

→fashionable adj.时髦的；流行的

4．uncomplicated adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的

→complicated adj.复杂的；难懂的

→complicate v．使……复杂化

5．trial n．试验→try v．尝试

6．restoration n．修复，整修

→ restore v．恢复；修复

7．maximum n．最大量，最大值

→minimum n．最小量，最小值

8．preserve v．维护，保护；保存

→preservation n．保护

9．dominate v．支配，控制，主宰

→domination n．控制；统治

10．architecture n．建筑风格

→architect n．建筑师

11．ambitious adj.宏大的，艰巨的

→ambition n．野心；雄心

12．associate v．与……有关

→association n．联系；协会；社团

→associated adj.联合的

13．analysis n．分析

→analyse v．分析

14．modest adj.谦虚的，谦逊的

15．comprise v．包括，由……构成

三、请说出下列短语搭配

1．与pose有关的短语

(1)pose a threat/challenge构成威胁/提出挑战

(2)pose a question提问；质询

(3)in a ...pose摆……姿势

(4)strike a pose摆个姿势

2．与fascination 有关的短语

(1)with/in fascination入迷地；着迷地

(2)have a fascination for/with对……感兴趣

(3)hold/have a fascination for sb.对某人有吸引力

3．与 fashion有关的短语

(1)in fashion流行

(2)out of fashion不流行；过时

(3)come into fashion开始流行

4．与trial有关的短语

(1)by/through trial and error 通过反复试验

(2)on trial在试用中；在受审

(3)bring sb.to trial将某人送交法院审讯

5．与back有关的短语

(1)back down退让；认输

(2)back  up支持；倒退

(3)back out退出

(4)back and forth来回地；反复地

(5)turn one’s back on背弃；抛弃

(6)at the back of在……后面/后部

6．preserve sth.from sth.防止；保护……不……

7．与ambitious/ambition有关的短语

(1)be ambitious for渴望得到……

(2)ambition to do/of doing sth.做某事的雄心

8．与associate/association有关的短语

(1)associate...with...把……和……联系起来

(2)be associated with和……有关

(3)in association with和……联合

四、请快速背出下列课文原句

1．尽管坎宁安总是知道时尚派对和活动在哪里举行，但他喜欢给贫穷的布朗克斯区的普通人拍照，就像给有钱的曼哈顿贵宾拍照一样。

Although he always knew where fashionable parties and events were happening，Cunningham liked to photograph ordinary people in the poor Bronx as much as VIPs in rich Manhattan.

2．这些都是真实的，坎宁安从这些真实的东西中发现了美和潜力。

These things were real，and it was within their reality that Cunningham saw both beauty and potential.

3．此外，坎宁安之所以伟大，是因为他对摄影的热爱，以及他在工作中投入的时间和精力。

Moreover，what made Cunningham great was his devotion to photography，and the hours and hours of sheer hard work he put into his work.

4．坎宁安从来没有接受过作为一名时尚摄影师所带给他的好处。

Cunningham never accepted the benefits offered to him for being a fashion photographer.

5．他去世时87岁，直到最后生病时他还在工作。

He was 87 when he passed away，and had been working right up until his last illness.

6．如果不是一部三集的纪录片，外人永远不会知道在这里工作的衣着朴素的人都是著名的工匠……

 If it hadn’t been for a three-episode documentary，outsiders would never have known that the plainly-dressed people working here are masters of their craft...

7．从小型怀表到高度超过一米的钟表，每一个都需要自己独特的修复方法。

With objects ranging from small pocket watches to clocks over one metre in height，each of these requires its own unique method of restoration.

8．鉴于工作的复杂性和缺乏必要的材料，每个专家一年最多只能修复两个大件。

Given the complexity of the work and the lack of necessary materials，this means that each expert can work on a maximum of two large pieces a year.

9．但是，尽管有了几代大师的共同努力，钟表的修复似乎永远不可能完成。

But，despite the combined work of several generations of masters，it seems unlikely that the restoration of the clocks will ever be complete.