天津市部分区2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题

这是一份天津市部分区2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题，文件包含原卷天津市部分区20222023学年度第二学期期中练习高一英语docx、答案天津市部分区20222023学年度第二学期期中练习高一英语docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
天津市部分区2022～2023学年度第二学期期中练习高一英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）注意：录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案写在题前括号里。第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（   ）1. Whom does the woman suggest the man speak to?A. Mr. Brown.    B. Mr. Smith.    C. Mrs. Smith.（   ）2. What time is it now?A. At 1:50.    B. At 2:45     C, At 2:10.（   ）3. What does the woman want to do?A. Drive a car.    B. Get a license.   C. Change a card.（   ）4. What does the woman say about the meeting?A. It will begin as planned.   B. It was put off.   C. It has been canceled.（   ）5. What's the woman's problem?A. She locked herself in the department.B. She forgot to change her lock.C. She couldn't find her keys.第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8三个小题。（   ）6. Where is the magazine?A. On the sofa.   B. On the desk.   C. On the kitchen table（   ）7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Finish the magazine quickly. B. Buy a copy of the magazine. C. Read the magazine online.（   ）8. How much will the magazine probably cost next month?A. £3      B. £4      C. £5听第7段材料，回答第9至第11三个小题。（   ）9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.    B. Co-workers.    C. A couple（   ）10. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Make a shopping list  B. Do some shopping.   C. Clean the computer.（   ）11. What will the speakers buy?A. A mirror.     B. Alcohol     C. Cloth.听第8段材料，回答第12至第15三个小题。（   ）12. What book did the speaker buy on the show?A. One about making cookies. B. One about making cakes.  C. One about making bread.（   ）13.What advice did the speaker get from the central market?A. How to choose fish.B. How to cook a lunch with meat.C. How to make cookies in two minutes.（   ）14. What food did the speaker like most?A. Chilean food.    B. Chinese food.    C. Canadian food.（   ）15. What is the opening hours of the Good Food Show on Saturday?A. From 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. B. From 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.C. From 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（   ）16. ----I hope to take the computer course.----_______. To find out more about it, visit this website.A. I don't care   B. It's well done  C. Good idea   D. Not at all（   ）17. _______the past year working in the factory, Lucy appears more mature than those of her age.Spending   B. Spent    C. Having spent  D. To spend（   ）18. Unless we _______ more money, the project will stop.A. find    B. is found   C. found     D. was found（   ）19. Hearing the good news, he breathed a sigh of ________.A. regret    B. effort    C. permission   D. relief（   ）20. The performance borrowed a lot from Chinese dance and music, _______ the Eastern influence on the ballet was clear.A. or    B. so    C. while    D. but（   ）21. Don't forget to check in online and print your boarding pass ________.A. by accident   B. at one point  C.in advance   D. over time（   ）22. In recent years, we _______large areas of wetland that was damaged by human activity.A. see    B. saw    C. have seen    D. had seen（   ）23. It takes hundreds of years of plastic to ________, but much less time for paper.A. pass away   B. turn out   C. set up    D. break down（   ）24. There's a note pinned to the door ______when the shop will open again.A. saying    B. says    C. said    D. having said（   ）25. We started from Vancouver, ______we picked up our vehicle for the trip ---- a home on wheels.A. when    B. who    C. where    D. what（   ）26. When _______in public, Johnson is very attractive.A. speak    B. speaking   C. to speak   D. speak（   ）27. I've ordered some pizza, so we ______worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can't    B. needn't   C. dare not   D. may not（   ）28. Clearly and carefully ________, his homework won the teacher's praise.A. written   B to write   C. writing    D. being written（   ）29. _______E-books have changed our life, not all of readers like to read books on screen.A. Although   B. After     C. Since    D. Unless（   ）30. ----I am going to have a holiday soon.  ----__________.A. It's my pleasure B. Never mind  C. Leave it alone  D. Good for you第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Mr Mazzella, what is the difference between a period（句号） and a comma（逗号）?” I was a young substitute teacher（代课老师） in a middle school English class. The regular teacher had called in sick and left a lesson plan going over the rules of ___31___. I hated these rules and hardly ___32___ them myself, even though I was a writer. The English language is one of the most ___33___ subjects in the world. As I looked at the ___34___. I knew that even if I told this student all the different ___35___ about commas, he wouldn't remember them.I was also in no mood for a long ___36___. My mom had died just a few short weeks ago. I ___37___ her so much. I wandered around feeling half___38___ inside. All I wanted to do was stay in bed, but my young family was ___39___ to get by and I knew I had to take every day of work I could. I looked at the textbook again but couldn't ___40___ it because my eyes were so watery. All at once, however，I ___41___ my previous simple but practical experience I used whenever I was ___42___ something. “A period is the end of a sentence or a(n) ___43___,” I said, “A comma, on the other hand, is just a brief pause before the ___44___ continues on.” When I finished saying this, my heart suddenly felt ___45___, I smiled and thought of my mom ___46___ in a place much brighter and happier than the one I was in now.That little moment of light ___47___ me as I continued to miss my mom over the months and years to come. Recently I remembered it once again when I saw this quote in a book I was reading: “Death is not a(n) ___48___, only a comma.” Our lives are a sentence and a ___49___ that goes on forever. Our ___50___ here is only a part of it. Our death here is only a comma. Write your story with love. 31. A. grammar B. pronunciation C. classroom D. spelling32. A. wrote B. imagined C. understood D. realized33. A. difficult B. interesting C. important D. popular34. A. class B. textbook C. blackboard D. dictionary35. A. forms B. roles C. rules D. examples36. A. lesson B. holiday C. speech D. writing37. A. upset B. troubled C. trusted D. missed38. A. alive B. touched C. awake D. dead39. A. learning B. starting C. struggling D. hoping40. A. carry B. read C. understand D. find41. A. forgot B. checked C. considered D. remembered42. A. writing B. doing C. planning D. teaching43. A. headline B. thought C. word D. incident44. A. sentence B. paragraph C. action D. activity45. A. emptier B. colder C. heavier D. lighter46. A. falling down B. going out C. continuing on D. growing up47. A. alarmed B. helped C. stopped D. surprised48. A. end B. period C. loss D. result49. A. song B. circle C. game D. story50. A. choice B. task C. time D. visit第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThirsk Brick ShowDate: 13th FebruaryVenue: Thirsk & Sowerby Town HallDescription: A small LEGO show in this town hall, back for its third year. The profits from the show go to Holy Rood House, an aged care centre in the town. LEGO displays and some activities.Cost: Small entry fee in aid of charity.Discovery Brick ShowDate: 28th-29th MayVenue: Discovery MuseumDescription: This LEGO show in central Newcastle returns, with LEGO models from builders across the UK, activities and, a marketplace for LEGO-lovers.Cost: Some free activities; entry, to see the models and the marketplace requires a paid ticket.Hull BrickfestDate: 7th-8th AugustVenue: GuildhallDescription: This LEGO show returns for another year in the centre of Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire. Cost: Free entry; ticket booking recommended.Caterham Model Show.Date: 18th September.Venue: Centenary HallDescription: This established LEGO and model show is back again this year. LEGO displays, activities and traders as well as non-LEGO displays activities and traders.Cost: Paid tickets required for entry; see event page for details.（   ）51. Which show's profits will be used to help old people?A. Thirsk Brick Show.    B. Discovery Brick Show.C. Hull Brickfest.     D. Caterham Model Show.（   ）52. Which show is held in Newcastle?A. Hull Brickfest.     B. Thirsk Brick Show.  C. Discovery Brick Show.   D. Caterham Model Show.（   ）53. Which venue will host a free but ticketed LEGO event?A. Thirsk & Sowerby Town Hall.  B. Discovery Museum.C. Centenary Hall.     D. Guildhall.（   ）54. What do the four events have in common?A. They have been held before.   B. They will take place in winter.C. They will sell tickets at the door.  D. They include some non-LEGO activities.（   ）55. What is the purpose of this text?A. To explain LEGO culture.   B. To help the poor in the shows.C. To introduce the LEGO Shows.  D. To cut the cost of the shows.BIt was the middle of winter some 30 years ago. I was a young father with three little children counting on me. I worked in a sawmill（锯木厂）. As I got ready to go to work, I wrapped band-aids around my fingers and put more in my pockets. Cutting and piling up wood for eight hours a day had caused my fingers to split（裂开）and bleed at their tips in the cold, dry, winter air. That day at work was harder than normal. We were short-handed on workers. The machines kept breaking down. And we had to rush to catch up as the wood piled up. On top of that, all the heaters in the building had stopped working and we could see our breath as we spent hours working there.When the work day finally ended, I walked wearily toward the washroom, took off my work gloves and checked my aching fingers. The splits were worse than ever and I had bled through the band-aids again. I felt that tired. I wondered how long I could keep doing this, if things would ever get any better, and why life was so hard.After driving home, I tried to put a smile on my face as I opened the front door. But instead, one appeared naturally. My daughter ran up to me, yelled “Daddy!” and wrapped her little arms around my neck. I lifted her up and my heart filled with love. My tired body didn’t feel so tired anymore. My aches and pains disappeared into her hug. And the joy in my heart chased the sadness away. At that moment I kissed my little girl’s cheek and held her tight. I knew I could continue on and that things would get better.（   ）56. What was the author's situation 30 years ago?A. He was young man, teaching students.B. He was a retired person owning a sawmill.C. He worked in a factory as an accountant.D. He had a heavy burden of raising children.（   ）57. Which is NOT the factor making that day even harder than normal?A. There were not enough workers.B. Workers that day were not tall enough.C. All the heaters had stopped working.D. The machines stopped working repeatedly.（   ）58. The author walked toward the washroom wearily, which shows that ________.A. he was very tired    B. he felt very relievedC. he wore heavy clothes   D. he was walking up and down（   ）59. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. a face    B. a smile   C. the door    D. his daughter（   ）60. In the story, the author wants to express that ________.A. family can give us support   B. labor work is not that hardC. it is better to have just one kid  D. it is important for kids to study hardCHave you ever wanted to see your dreams after you woke up? Artificial intelligence (AI) technology may help you do this in the near future!Researchers from Osaka University in Japan have trained an Al system to recreate images in people's heads. The pictures AI has created include a teddy bear, an airplane and a clock tower. The technology is 80 percent accurate, reported Science magazinePreviously there have been Al models that can turn a word or phrase into images. The AI has studied lots of images and their text descriptions. Over time, the AI can find patterns and recreate pictures if you first input text.This time, the researchers took a step further. They trained the AI to link people’s brain scan data with images. They asked four people to look at 10,000 different images, and let the Al find patterns of blood flow in the brain. Then the patterns can be related to the images.If people looked at an airplane, the Al would use the brain scan data to create an image of a very cloudy airplane. Then, it would turn on the previous “text-to-image” model. By feeding the keyword “airplane”, the  Al would improve the image and make it more real.“It’s a new method that combines textual and visual information to 'decipher the brain'", Ariel Goldstein from Princeton University told Science magazine.Researchers said the technology could someday help people with paralysis to communicate. It might also help scientists understand dreams or even how other animals see the world.（   ）61. What do we know about the AI system mentioned in Paragraph 2%,A. It can help train people's minds.    B. It can fully present people's dreams.C. It was created for drawing people's heads.  D. It can recreate pictures in people's heads.（   ）62. How did the previous Al models turn phrases into images?A. By understanding the meaning of the words.B. By finding patterns in images and their text descriptions.C. By drawing pictures according to users' orders.D. By finding different photos from the internet.（   ）63. What is the working process of the new Al system?A. relate with image →scan blood flow →improve the text →turn into the imageB. relate with image →turn into text →scan blood flow →improve the imageC. scan blood flow → relate with image →turn into text →improve the imageD. scan blood flow →turn into text →relate with image →improve the image （   ）64. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. How to know the way animals see the world.B. How people with paralysis talk with others.C. What the new Al technology could be used for.D. How Al technology affects people's dreams.（   ）65. Which part of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.   B. Health.  C. Education.   D. Science.第II卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。One night, during the first of my eldest son's three basketball games, we happened to be sitting next to a lady with a young son. The little boy looked slightly younger than my youngest son. At one point in the game, the little guy looked over to my son, and said, “Wanna be my friend?” My husband leaned over to tell me what he heard. spent the next 20 minutes taking pictures of my oldest son on the court, and my youngest son, with his new buddy, playing games two seats down from where I sat. It was a heartwarming scene and reminded me how easy it can be to make new friends.A few hours earlier, we went to a downtown cafe for an afternoon treat. There were no free tables for four, so we took a table for two, and crowded into the small space, each taking a bite of everyone else's order. We were loud.We were very likely annoying the college students with open laptops, drinking coffee and working hard to finish midterm papers. One such young lady came over to our table and said, "I have more room at my table. I am happy to trade with you guys so you can spread out." It was a simple act but it showed a selfless heart. We politely refused her offer, but her kindness stuck with me for hours after it happened.These are just two of everyday kindnesses I often take for granted. Though often neglected by us, these small acts of service, friendliness and human care are what it takes to make the world go round.66. What was heart-warming according to Paragraph 1? (No more than 10 words)67. What did the lady in the cafe offer? (No more than 10 words)68. What does the underlined word "neglected" in Paragraph 4 probably mean? (1 word)69. What does the author try to express through the passage? (No more than 10 words)70. Which of the two stories touches you more? And give your reasons. (No more than 25 words)第二节：书面表达（满分25分）71．假设你是新华中学高一学生李津，你的英国朋友 Tom 通过电子邮件祝贺你正常开学复课，想要了解你最近的学习和生活情况。请你用英语回复，内容包括：（1）表示感谢并问候;（2）简要介绍你开学以来的学习生活情况和感受 （例如上课时间、课业压力等)；（3）阐述你对未来高中两年学习生活的设想和安排（例如更加努力学习、参加课外活动、结交更多的朋友等）。注意：（1）词数不少于100词；（2）可适当增加细节，使内容连贯完整；（3）开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes, Li Jin