中考英语三轮冲刺考前练习卷倒数第7天（教师版）

这是一份中考英语三轮冲刺考前练习卷倒数第7天（教师版），共12页。试卷主要包含了_____ 2， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
中考语篇通用集训之（七）Ⅰ.情景交际。(A)从方框中选择5个恰当的句子,补全对话。A: Hello, sir, may I talk with you in English?B: Of course.A: I have learned English at school for one year. I have very few chances to talk with the English-speaking people.   1  B: Oh, you speak English very well. A: Thank you. By the way,   2  B: No, I’m not.   3  A: How long have you been in this city?B:   4  A: I see. Do you like this city?B: Yes. I like it very much. It’s a beautiful city. A: Thank you.   5  A. are you a student from America?B. Not good. C. So I want to practice English. D. I’ve lived here since three weeks ago. E. I’m a student from Australia. F. Do you like it?G. I’m glad you like it.1._____   2. _____   3._____   4._____  5._____(B)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Michael, you look happy today.B: My father bought me a new cellphone for my birthday. A:   6  , please?B: Sure. Here it is. A: Wow, how beautiful!   7  B: Made in America.   8  A: But please don’t spend too much time on the games.B: I see.   9  A: That’s fine. It’s a nice camera as well.B: Would you like to take some photos with me?A: Oh,   10   It must be great fun.6. _________________________________7. _________________________________8. _________________________________9. _________________________________10. _________________________________Ⅱ. 完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the   11   of the earth . They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may   12  oil or gold .The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can   13   a message to the satellite , and the satellite can find out    14    the ship or the plane is .The third kind studies the weather. These satellites    15    clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very    16    weather is coming.   17    kind is used for communication. Telephone calls    18    countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the    19    sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight    20    at a time.(   )11. A.physics B.chemistry C.biology D.geography(   )12. A.carry B.find C.keep D.choose(   )13. A.write B.send C.take  D.bring(   )14. A.where B.what C.which D.that(   )15. A.have B.watch C.notice D.see(   )16. A.sunny B.cool C.bad D.fine(   )17. A.The last B.Another C.One D.Any other(   )18. A.among B.along C.between D.of(   )19. A.TV B.telegraph C.telephone D.satellite(   )20. A.plays B.programs C.films D.languagesⅢ.阅读理解。(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分)(A)“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD（公元） 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?Picture this. You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity  often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave（微波炉）, computer or mobile phones.The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.” The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy（赶时髦的）, beer-drinking granny”, to one who cooked things.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(   )21. The writer uses the quote（引号） at the beginning of the story to ________.A. tell us a truth about our livesB. tell us what life was like long time agoC. point out what causes such a thing to happenD. point out some problems we will meet in the life(   )22. In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _______.      A. have speeded up our lives         B. have improved the quality of our lives      C. may make people feel very happy   D. may bring people some trouble(   )23. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _______.      A. they loved to live simple lives      B. they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions      C. they were troubled by modern inventions      D. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them(   )24. According to the passage, which is NOT right?      A. People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.      B. An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.      C. The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.      D. With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.(   )25. The passage is mainly about ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­________.      A. problems with technology   B. improvements of our lives with technology      C. changes happening to technology   D. the importance of technology(B)Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Interent is part of our life today. It’s easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem(调制解调器) which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web(that’s the “WWW” you always hear about). The Internet has a large number of websites(网站). They are the places where you go to get information and do things. Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. It’s all because of the web designers. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming(程序编制) language. Is web design all about computer programming? No, it’s about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(   )26.More and more people are using the Internet because _____.  A.it’s easy and useful B.it’s changing and growing C.websites are designed quite well D.people can design a computer(   )27.Which of the following is NOT true? A.“WWW” means “World Wide Web”.  B.There’re a few websites on the web.  C.The Internet has changed people’s lives.  D.We can do things like shopping on the Internet. (   )28.Web designers must _____.  A.write all the articles on the website by themselves B.follow the managers’ ideas C.be creative D.share computer with the website manager (   )29.It’s possible for us to change websites just by a click because of _____.  A.the modem’s help B.the telephone line’s help C.the web designers’ work D.the website manager’s work(   )30.The last paragraph is mainly about _____.  A.computer programming language B.the web designers’ work C.how to make a website D.how to use the Internet(C)It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum（贫民窟）in Kenyan capital of Nairobi(肯尼亚首都内罗华). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families.     After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that students in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes.      To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 — it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day.     Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting rubbish. The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education. “For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi.阅读短文，完成有关任务。任务一：简要回答下列问题。31. How old was Mwangi?__________________________________________________32. Which country helped build Mwangi’s school?__________________________________________________33. How did Mwangi’s mother make a living?__________________________________________________任务二： 把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。34.__________________________________________________任务三：请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。35.__________________________________________________(D)My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground.  36  They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It!”At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth Is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown—in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts does harm to the environment. Most smokers don’t think that dropping butts harms the earth. 37  Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn’t have to drop butts. At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. 38  Many people have started to join our group since it began. 39 And there are even groups in England, Australia and India!Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.  40 We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be. 根据短文内容，从方框所给的选项中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文通顺，内容完整。    36.            37.          38.          39.          40.        Ⅳ. 请用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Sometimes it’s normal for you to feel afraid or worried when you are at home alone. Here ____41____ some suggestions to stop you ____42____ feeling afraid or worried.First, walk through your house when you first get home. ____43____ sure all doors and windows are locked and that everything looks normal.Second, look at all the places that scare you when it gets dark, like behind doors and under beds. You will find nothing changes even ____44____ it gets dark. Everything is exactly the ____45____ as when its bright outside. If you’re afraid of the dark, turn on all the ____46____ inside the house.____47____, be aware of strange noises. Strange noises can often cause you worry. It’s a good idea to walk through your house to learn the common noises when it’s very quiet. These noises sound different and may be scary when you are at home alone. The more you know about the noises, the less scary ____48____ will be.Other suggestions are also recommended（推荐）to you when you are at home alone. Fourth, don’t play scary video games or ____49____ scary movies. Fifth, pay your _____50_____ to something that takes your mind off your worries. Above all, know who you can call or send text messages to when you feel afraid or worried.Ⅲ.书面表达。(A)明天是植树节,你们班要去人民公园植树。早晨8:00在校门口集合, 坐校车前往。中午在公园里吃饭, 自带水和食物。请根据提示, 写一则60词左右的通知。(B)根据表格内容, 写一篇广播稿。(80词左右) (10分)Why to protectthe environmentShouldn’tMustWishlive in the cityspit in public places, throw rubbish hereand there ...protect the trees andflowers, stop people from polluting the river ...The city will becomemore beautiful.
参 考 答 案 及 解 析Ⅰ.（A）1.C  2.A  3.E  4.D  5.G（B）6.Could you show it to me     7. Where was it made?     8. It can be used for playing games.     9.I hope it will help me improve my study.10. I’d love to.Ⅲ. 11.D  从绘制地图“to make maps”可知，第一种卫星是用来研究地理的。故选D。12.B  卫星帮助“找”油或金子。故选B。13.B  轮船或飞机将信息“发送”到卫星上。故选B。14.A  卫星能找出轮船或飞机在什么位置。故选A。15.B  第三种卫星是用来“监视”地球的天气状况。故选B。16.C  表示“不好的天气”。故选C。17.A  从上文可知是“最后一种卫星”。故选A。18.C “国家之间”的通话信息通过卫星发送。故选C。19.D  通话信息被发送到卫星，然后“卫星”把通话信息传送到这个国家的信号站。故选D。20.B.  一次能接受和发送8项节目。故选B。Ⅳ.（A）21.A  由第二段“But in fact,”一句可知，这是先人说的关于生活的一句真理，故选A。22.D  根据第四段的描述可知选项D正确。23.B  由倒数第二段可推断出选项B正确。24.B  A、C、D三贡均可在原文中找到，只有B选项不符合原意。25.A  通读全文，不难得出本文主要是介绍科技给我们的生活带来的问题，故选A。（B）26.A  根据文章第一段的前三句可推知。故选A。27.B  根据The Internet has a large number of websites in it. 可知B项不符合原文，为错误选项。故选B。28.C  在第三段文字中我们找不到与A项相关的内容，事实上，网站上的文章也不是由 网络设计者所写，故排除A项，又根据文章的最后一句话可排除B项和D项。故 选C。29.C  根据文章第二段最后两句可知。故选C。30.B  本章的最后一段主要说明的是网络设计者的工作。故选B。（C）31. He was 13 years old.32. China.33. Washing clothes for others. / She washed clothes for others.34. 对这个贫苦的孩子来说，入学读书（学习）曾经是一个梦想。35. Education is the Best Gift / Mwangi’s Best Gift / The Best Gift（D）36.D   37.E   38.A   39.C  40.B41．are42．from43．Make44．if/ though45．same46．lights47．Third48．they49．watch50．attention【解析】本文主要提出独自一人在家时感到害怕很正常，并给出了几条建议帮助克服这种现象。41．句意：这里有一些建议可以让你不再感到害怕或担心。根据“Here…some suggestions”可知此处是here be“这有”结构，主语是名词复数“some suggestions”，且句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，故be动词用are。故填are。42．句意：这里有一些建议可以让你不再感到害怕或担心。根据“stop you …feeling”可知，stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”。故填from。43．句意：确保所有的门窗都锁好了。由语境可知，此处表示“确保锁好门窗”，make sure“确保”；分析句子可知，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头，位于句首应大写首字母。故填Make。44．句意：即使天黑了你也不会发现任何变化。根据“You will find nothing changes even…it gets dark”可知前后两句是让步关系，用even if/even though引导让步状语从句。故填if/though。45．句意：一切都和外面明亮的时候一模一样。根据“You will find nothing changes even…it gets dark”可知天黑时和天亮时，屋里的东西都一样，the same as…“和……一样”。故填same。46．句意：如果你害怕黑暗，就打开屋内所有的灯。根据“you’re afraid of the dark, turn on all the…”可知怕黑的话可以打开灯，灯：light，all后接可数名词复数形式。故填lights。47．句意：第三，注意奇怪的声音。根据“First,…”以及“Second…”可知此处是第三条建议，第三：third，放句首首字母大写。故填Third。48．句意：你对噪音了解得越多，它们就越不可怕。由语境可知，此处代指“noises”，且在句中作主语，用代词主格they“它们”。故填they。49．句意：第四，不要玩恐怖游戏或看恐怖电影。watch movies“看电影”，且空处应和“play”保持一致，故此处用动词原形。故填watch。50．句意：第五，把注意力放在能让你摆脱烦恼的事情上。根据“pay your…to something”可知此处意为“注意”，短语为pay attention to。故填attention。Ⅲ.参考范文: （A）Boys and girls，May I have your attention, please? I have something important to tell you. Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. Our class is going to the People’s Park to plant trees. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and then go there by school bus. Remember to bring water and food for yourself, because we are going to have lunch in the park. We’ll come back to school at 5:00 p.m. That’s all. Thank you!（B）Good morning, everyone!We are all living in this city. It’s our duty to keep it clean and tidy. We shouldn’t spit in public places, such as in the street, park or on the square. We shouldn’t throw rubbish here and there, either. Besides, we must protect trees and flowers. And we must take some steps to stop people from polluting the river. If everybody tries his best to do something useful for our city, our city will become more beautiful.That’s all. Thank you.