中考英语三轮冲刺考前练习卷倒数第1天（教师版）

这是一份中考英语三轮冲刺考前练习卷倒数第1天（教师版），共12页。试卷主要包含了_____ 2，_____ 7， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
中考语篇通用集训之（一）Ⅰ.情景交际。(A) 从方框中选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Have you ever read the novel War and Peace?B:   1  A: What a pity! It’s a wonderful book.B: Well, I’ve been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can’t get a copy. The library has onlythree copies.   2  A: Well,   3   If you like, I’ll lend it to you.B: Thank you.   4   By the way, when can I get it?A:   5   Will you please come to my house after school?B: OK. I’ll go as soon as school is over.A.That’s very kind of you.B.I forgot where I had put it.C.You really should read it.D.But they are all out.E.I’m afraid I haven’t.F.I haven’t had it with me.G.I have a copy of my own.1._____  2._____  3._____  4._____  5._____(B) 在横线上填入适当的单词或短语，补全对话。A: Hi, Mary! Did you go to the concert last night?B: Yes. I   6   with my parents.A:   7   did you like it?B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. It   83   “Saving the Children”.A: What does it mean?B: The concert was held to   9   for poor children. You know many children in the world don’t have enough food to eat.A: That’s true.B: I think people all over the world   10   them.A: That’s right.6._____  7._____  8._____  9._____  10._____Ⅱ.完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格处的最佳答案。Whenever（任何时候）we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the developing world. But in fact, the truth is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a wealthy, developed country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his   11   Rita have spent eleven years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first began to do that in a hot summer when most Germans were away and enjoyed themselves on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at   12  , made sandwiches and some delicious food by themselves, set up a table in the street and gave the   13   to the homeless. The Mullers soon realized that food wasn’t enough. Most of the homeless people are lonely, they have no friends or relatives. “  14   these people also need is warmth and caring,” says Rita. The Mullers gave their phone number to the street people   15   thinking and told them to phone anytime. Rita made sure there was   16   at home to answer the phone and their home was always open to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street. The couple were soon   17   all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to ask for donations. Today, over thirty companies donate food and other goods and volunteers   18   to give them away to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a backpack producer donates new backpacks. Kurt and Rita put their love to good use by helping homeless people in Berlin, they didn’t receive any payment for their hard work. “ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect money for helping their children. The love   19   we get on the streets is our salary.”  20   Rita says she often gets tired, she feels good about helping other people. They will go on with their work because they like the feeling of having made a difference in the world. (   )11. A. friend  B. wife   C. sister   D. mother(   )12. A. school  B. hospital  C. home   D. factory(   )13. A. food  B. money   C. books   D. clothes (   )14. A. How  B. Why   C. When   D. What(   )15. A. without  B. with   C. before   D. for(   )16. A. nobody  B. anybody  C. somebody  D. everybody(   )17. A. spending B. losing   C. saving   D. lending(   )18. A. let   B. make   C. help   D. get(   )19. A. who  B. whom   C. where   D. that(   )20. A. And  B. Though  C. But   D. SoⅢ.阅读理解。（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）(A) Li Ruyan, 13 years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking (乱穿马路). As part of the school project, Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more community (社区) work. After the half day of exhausting work, Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore. “I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility (责任感),” he said.Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. In America, those who have finished 1,400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $5,000 (33,000 yuan).Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grades.Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there. Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads, we really felt proud,” he said.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(   )21. What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?A. He joined a special group of class13.B. He became a policeman.C. He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.D. He stopped people from talking.(   )22. From this passage we know that _______.A. Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big cityB. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every dayC. Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roadsD. Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work(   )23. Community service _______.A. has become a very important part of education only in ChinaB. is very important in school education in some foreign countriesC. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the worldD. needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work(   )24. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.B. The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.C. The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun.D. The students in Sichuan sent spring festival couplets to the old people.(   )25. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.B. Through community work students get to help others and learn something.C. Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many schools in China.D. Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US.  (B) In London, there has always been a main problem. In order to solve this problem, the government has decided to have a bike revolution(革命). It has decided to provide 6,000 bikes for the people to rent. The government encourages local people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.
    More than 12,000 people have agreed to the idea. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not enough bikes, an official(官员) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage.Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations(停靠站). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. About 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people, but only 6,000 keys can be used now. Let’s see the cost you need to pay. One key costs ￡3, and the cost of using the bike is ￡1 for an hour. The cost per hour increases as the hours increase, so it will cost ￡50 if you rent the bike for 24 hours.The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be lost. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program.(   )26. In London, the government has decided to provide bikes for local people to rent in order to solve _________.       A. the traffic problem      B. the population problem C. the family problem        D. the health problem(   )27. About ______ keys have already been handed out to the local people.A. 315   B. 6,000    C. 12,000   D. 12,450(   )28. In the passage, the underlined word “shortage” means “______” in Chinese.        A. 挑战         B. 缺点       C. 短缺       D. 困难(   )29. Which of the following is TRUE ?        A. The government provides a bike for each family.         B. Local people can get these bikes at special docking stations.        C. If you want a key, you need to pay ￡5.        D. Few people have agreed to the idea.(   )30. What’s the best title for the passage?       A. The people in London.       B. The transportation in London.       C. The traffic problem in London.       D. The bike revolution in London. (C) I and many other people in Britain love charity (慈善) shops because we can find them on every street. The charity shops sell all kinds of cheap things.Oxford opened the first charity shop in 1947. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross Shop. I always find children’s books there, all 10 to 20 pence each. They are really cheap.
    Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers (志愿者), ________ each shop has a manager and he gets some money. Every morning you will see bags of things outside the shops. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, over 90% of the things in charity shops are from kind people.All the money the shops get goes to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year. The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others. In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might even feel special while shopping.If possible, let’s do something for charity together!根据短文内容，完成下面的任务。31. What do the charity shops sell?                                             32.从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。The first charity shop was opened by Oxford in 1947.                                              33.在短文第三段的空白处填入一个适当的连词，使句意完整通顺。                                             34. How much do charity shops raise every year?                                             35.将短文画线部分译成汉语。                                              (D) Most new babies were born in the developing countries. These countries are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average (平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, about one quarter of the world’s population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only about one tenth of the world’s people.In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty(贫困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing conditions. Children get little time at school and suffer (遭受痛苦) from many kinds of diseases.At the beginning of the 21st century, the world’s population was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the world’s population will level off (平稳下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world’s population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable (稳定的), or even falls.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。36.In what areas of the world can developing countries be found?________________________________________________37.In 1950, what percent of the world’s population lived in the developing countries?________________________________________________38.How to describe the people who are living below the poverty line?________________________________________________39.There will be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100, won’t there?________________________________________________40.What does it talk about in the passage?________________________________________________Ⅳ.短文填词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Hello! I am Rose. I come from Cuba. But now I am   41   China. I have a new friend . She isHan Mei. She is a   42   (China) girl. Her English name is Mary. We are in    43   One, Grade Seven in Zhengzhou No. 1 High School. So we are    44    ( 同学). Han Mei has a round  45   /feis/and big eyes. Her mouth and ears are    46    (小的). She has a    47    /waɪt/cat. It has a nice name -Snow. It 48      (look) very nice. At school, my Chinese is not good. Han Mei often    49   (help) me, and she is so nice. Look! The girl in a red   50    /skə:t/ is her. Let’s go and say hello to her.41.            42.           43.             44.            45.           46.            47.           48.             49.            50.           V.综合填空。根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。time  horse  by  also  enough  however  few  ready  offer  holdI have been very busy since I became a volunteer for the Riding for the Disabled Association.Every Saturday, I help to get the horses  51  for the disabled(残疾) riders. Many more disabled people want to ride  52  than you’d imagine. It’s a disadvantage that I don’t know how to ride — I’d love to get on long rides with the riders — but I’ll learn soon  53  . Right now, I’m just happy to be able to lead the horses around for the disabled riders.I’m  54  helping to organize a sale, which will be  55  next month. It’s a lot more work than helping the disabled. I need to collect second-hand things to sell at the sale. There are  56  things available(获得的) than I thought, but I’m sure we’ll have enough  57  next month.I hope the sale raises more money than last month’s work. It was rainy, so too few people took part in the event. Last week, we held an auction(拍卖). The auction took much less  58  to organize than the work.  59  , for some reason, people  60  too little money for the things, so we didn’t raise enough money.51.            52.            53.            54.             55.            56.            57.            58.            59.            60.          VI.书面表达。假如你是帮助中学生解决问题的专栏小作家James，请用英语给苦恼的Kelly 写一封80词左右的回信。 Dear James I’m an overweight girl. People always make fun of me, At school, I don’t spend much time with other students and don’t like to join in the activities I enjoy, because I am afraid people might laugh at me .People tell me what I should do.                                                                     Kelly要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。      2.词数100左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    参 考 答 案 及 解 析Ⅰ. (A)1.E  2.D  3.G  4.A  5.F(B)6.went there  7.How  8.was called/named  9.raise/collect money  10.should helpⅡ. 11.B  由后文可知，帮助无家可归的人是Muller和他的妻子Rita，故选B。   12.C  由句意，当大部分德国人都出去过节的时候，Muller夫妇并没有出去，而是在家里为无家可归的人做三明治，故选C。   13.A  他们做的是食物，故选food。   14.D  此句是主语从句，句中缺宾语，故填what。   15.A  Muller夫妇想都没想就把自己的电话号码给了街上无家可归的人，without thinking。   16.C  Rita告诉那些无家可归的人随时都可以打电话，故她要确保家里随时有人接电话，又因为是肯定句，故填somebody。   17.A  这对夫妇很快便花光了她们所有的时间和金钱。“花费时间或金钱”用spend。   18.C  根据句意，国家捐赠的食物和其他物品是由志愿者帮助分发给无家可归的人，故选C。19.D  本句是that引导的定语从句，修饰the love。选D。20.B  本句句意为：Rita说她常常很累，但她觉得帮助别人很好。可知是让步状语从句，选though。Ⅲ.（A）21.C  根据第一段They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city.可知他是在帮助交通警察维持交通秩序。故选C。22.D  根据文中I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility he said.这句话可知做社区劳动是一项有益的活动。故选D。23.B  根据文中Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, …可知。故选B。24.D  根据文章内容可知只有D选项没有提到。故选D。25.D  根据文章内容可知，文中没有提到在美国和加拿大，学生参加更多的社区活动就能挣更多的钱。故选D。（B）26.A  根据第一段最后一句，可知正确选项为A。27.D  据第三段“about 12,450 keys have already been handed out to the local people”，可知选D。28.C  由“shortage”那一句的开头“although there are not enough bikes”，可知“shortage”意为“短缺”。29.B  由第三段第一句可知B正确，其他选项均不符合原文。30.D  综合全文可知，本文主要讲的是伦敦的自行车革命，故选D。（C）31. All kinds of cheap things.32.Oxford opened the first charity shop in 1947.33.but/though/although34.More than 110 million pounds.35.如果可能的话，让我们一起为慈善事业做点事吧！（D）36.They can be found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia.37.Seventy-five percent/75%.38.Not having enough food; living in poor housing conditions; suffering from many kinds of diseases; getting little education.39.Yes, there will.40.The world’s population problem.Ⅳ.41 .in   42.Chinese   43.Class   44.classmates  45.face 46.small  47.white    48.looks   49.helps      50.skirt  V. 51.ready  52.horses  53.enough  54.also  55.held        56.fewer  57.by    58.time    59.However  60.offeredVI.参考范文Firstly, you’d better not care too much about what people may say about you. Don’t let others make you unhappy, or you will have a bad time all day.Secondly, you should find someone kind and make friends with him or her instead of staying alone. And don’t be afraid to take part in activities. You should take more exercise with others. Then you’ll feel happier. Also, you can eat more vegetables and fruits. It’ll make you thinner. 书面表达评分说明要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写工整。分五档评分：1、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，18－20分; 2、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，14－17分; 3、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，10－13分;（要点不太齐全，而且句子出错较多)4、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，5－9分。（写的句子能够简单涉及到要点但语言错误太多，基本无正确句子）5、仅能自己写出2—3个句子，无正确句子，短文不完整，影响意思表达， 1—4分（鼓励分）（抄写阅读的为0分）