2023届福建省三明市尤溪县第一中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2023届福建省三明市尤溪县第一中学高三二诊模拟考试英语试题含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分)，B．$90等内容，欢迎下载使用。

 高2020级高三二诊模拟考试
英语试题
注意事项：
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man advise the woman to do?
A．Go to the biology department. B．Teach herself the courses. C．Wait for his help.
2．What will the man probably do?
A．See a doctor. B．Attend a meeting. C．Visit the woman.
3．Who failed to attend the charity concert?
A．Mandy. B．Mary. C．Athena.
4．What will Sara do tonight?
A．Go jogging. B．See a film. C．Work out at the gym.
5．What will the boy do first?
A．Watch a movie. B．Have dinner. C．Finish his homework.
第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段长对话，回答第6、7题。
6．Why does the man want to work there?
A．To go abroad. B．To earn some money and practice his English. C．To find a place to live in.
7．What kind of job does the man apply for?
A．The manager. B．The cook. C．The waiter.
听第7段长对话，回答第8至9题。
8．What is the price of the jeans today?
A．$60. B．$90. C．$150.
9．Where will the man go first?
A．The cashier desk. B．The Kids Wear area. C．The dressing room.
听第8段长对话，回答第10至12题。
10．Why is the man upset?
A．He has to fix his car.
B．He doesn’t like the snow.
C．He has been too busy with work.
11．When will the speakers meet?
A．At 4:00. B．At 12:00. C．At 12:30.
12．Where will the man go next?
A．The office. B．The train station. C．The woman’s house.
听第9段长对话，回答第13至16题。
13．What is the man doing?
A．Eating a meal. B．Cooking a meal. C．Having an interview.
14．How long has the man been cooking?
A．Only recently. B．Since he was a kid. C．Since he was twenty years old.
15．Why does the man mention rice and noodles?
A．To give an example. B．To name his favorite food. C．To show his best cooking.
16．What is the most important for cooking according to the man?
A．Rich flavors. B．Freshness of food. C．Different styles of cooking.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A．A search engine. B．A language program. C．A free lesson website for teachers.
18．How many people use Duolingo currently?
A．Over one hundred million. B．A few hundred thousand. C．Several thousand.
19．Where is Luis von Ahn from?
A．Switzerland. B．Guatemala. C．Costa Rica.
20．How was Duolingo originally funded?
A．By big websites. B．By an actor. C．By school.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
China is one of the world’s ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting technology. Here we’ve created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in - depth understanding of Chinese bronze.
Sanxingdui Museum
Address: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xian Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan province
Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8:30-18:00; Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8:30-18:30. Last tickets sold at 17:00. Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year’s Eve
Ticket booking: 0838-5651526
General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan
Note: Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m) can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket must be used on the day it is sold and authorizes one visit to each gallery.
National Museum of China
Address: East side of Tian’anmen Square, Dongcheng district, Beijing
Hours: 8:30-17:00 (no entry after 16:30)
General admission: Free (passport required for entry), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)
E - mail: webmaster@chnmuseum.cn
Shanghai Museum
Address: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, Shanghai
Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)
E - mail: webmaster@shanghai-museum.org
General admission: free (a max of 8, 000 admitted daily)
Hunan Museum
Address: 50 Dongfeng Road, Changsha, Hunan province
Hours:  9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year
Tel: (+86-731) 8415833, 84475933
E - mail: web@hnmuseum.com
General admission: Free (passport required for entry)
21．Which museum should you choose for your family to visit next Monday?
A．Sanxingdui Museum B．Hunan Museum
C．Shanghai Museum D．National Museum of China
22．What do these museums in this passage have in common?
A．They are all free of charge. B．They all set a deadline for entry.
C．They all lie in the south of China. D．They can all be available through E-mail.
23．In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?
A．Science B．Today’s News C．Entertainment D．History and Culture
B
For one person who passed away, another life supersedes him.
Back in January, Connie Despanic and Benjamin Hall were celebrating the birth of their new born son at the hospital. Though they had agreed on naming him Kingston, they had not yet decided on a middle names. However, they soon found inspiration in an unlikely place; a handwritten letter that was given to them shortly after their son’s birth. The letter read, “To my dad’s angel, even though I will never know your name, you are the first child born here after my dad’s passing. When one life is taken, another is given.”
The letter was written by Jamie Fontenot. Her father James had just passed away in the same hospital. As Jamie was missing her father, a sweet song started to play on the overhead speakers. When she asked nurses about the song, they said that the hospital played the song whenever a baby was born. In her time of heartbreak, Jamie found comfort in the new life that followed her dad’s death, so she wrote the letter and asked the nurses to give it to the baby whose birth caused the music.
Upon reading the note, Connie started to cry. She was full of appreciation for the letter. She and her husband agreed that their son’s middle name should be James. After delivering the note to the baby’s family, the nurses insisted on introducing Jamie to Connie and her new born son. The meeting was an emotional one. And over the course of the last year, the two families have kept in touch and become fast friends.
24．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “supersedes” in paragraph 1?
A．follows B．overlooks C．replaces D．encourages
25．What got Jamie to write such a letter?
A．She intended to teach the baby a life lesson.
B．The father’s death left her cherishing the life.
C．The newborn baby made her slightly relieved.
D．She was totally moved at the sight of the baby.
26．What did the couple do after reading the note?
A．They hurriedly went out to ask for help from Jamie.
B．They thanked those nurses for consideration warmly.
C．They asked the nurses to arrange a meeting with Jamie.
D．They middle-named the baby after Jamie’s father’s name.
27．What is the best title for the text?
A．The Tricks of Deciding a Middle Name
B．The Difference Between Life and Death
C．A Letter Brought Two Families Together
D．Two Families Related to a Special Letter
C
Just when we thought we had seen all the magical things that 3D printing can do, here comes another—a working artificial leg has transformed the life of a little Canadian duckling(小鸭) called Dudley, who had been struggling to get by after losing a leg.
The story began on August 19th, 2013, when the newly-born healthy Dudley and his brother were placed inside a chicken coop(笼子) at the K9-1-1 Animal and Rescue Services in Sicamous, British Columbia. Within a few hours, an aggressive chicken attacked the two, killing Dudley's brother and leaving him with a disability!
While Dudley could swim with his single leg, he had a hard time walking on the firm ground. Determined to help him, Doug Nelson, the owner of the shelter decided to consult Terence Loring, the founder of a design firm that among other things also offers 3D printing designs.
Given that he had just launched 3 pillar designs, Terence somewhat hesitated to take on a duckling as his first client(客户). But as soon as he saw brave little Dudley walking around on one leg, Terence knew he had to do something. Using his biomedical engineering training, Terence spent the next few weeks creating a 3D template(模板), after he found out how ducks' legs work in YouTube videos about ducks. Once ready, he sent them to Ontario-based 3D engineering firm Proto3000, who agreed to print the leg.
The second artificial leg was much stronger than the first one. When the artificial leg that is printed from strong ABS, a thermoplastic(热塑性塑料) that becomes soft and moldable when heated and attached to a foot designed from soft and flexible robber-like plastic, was fitted to Dudley, his whole manner changed. He wagged his tail and showed it off to his best friend一a pig called Elsie.
Of course, as Dudley has been growing, the leg and foot have had to be replaced. But that hasn't bothered Terence who continues to improve the design. The best part is that Terence has put all the designs on his website so that anyone wishing to help out an animal suffering from a similar injury can do so, by simply hitting the print button on his/her 3D printer!
28．How did Dudley lose his leg?
A．He wasn't well looked after. B．He lost it in a traffic accident.
C．He lost it in a chicken attack. D．He was born with a disability.
29．What do we know about Terence Loring's design firm?
A．It is the first one to offer 3D printing designs.
B．3D printing designs are only part of its services.
C．Its main clients are injured animals.
D．It often cooperates with Proto3000.
30．What did Terence first do to make an artificial leg for Dudley?
A．Consulting Dudley's owner about the solution.
B．Creating a 3D template with the help of Proto3000.
C．Being trained in biomedical engineering.
D．Watching YouTube videos about ducks.
31．To Terence's great satisfaction, ________.
A．Dudley has got a permanent artificial leg
B．a possible solution has been found to help suffering animals
C．he succeeded in his first attempt to make Dudley an artificial leg
D．his design has become widely known online
D
The noble tree house—all natural materials, strong construction, aloof from the troubles of the world. In a more dangerous time in human history, their position above the ground would protect the inhabitant against environmental difficulties and possible predators. As modern construction has improved, these arboreal places have become less of a practical housing and more of a children’s fun—a secret place erected in many a back garden. But now, these fun shelters are appealing to adults too and many are booking themselves in for a few nights among the treetops.
These tree house hotels can be found From Europe to Australia. Best of all, they come in a variety of interesting designs! From the traditional four walls and a roof habitation, such as at TreeHouse Point, in Washington, North America, to the more artistic Nothofagus Hotel in Chilean Patagonia, whose twelve-sided walls make it look like a beehive. If that doesn’t appeal, how about a tree container? The Free Spirit Spheres resort on Vancouver Island in Canada allows guests to stay in one of three yellow spheres (圆球), which are suspended from trees. The company was founded in 1998 by Tom Chudleigh, who hand built the container from cedar wood and fibre glass, and then added fixtures and fittings. Not only are they as safe as houses, they’re popular! Visitor numbers have probably doubled in the past five years, Mr. Chudleigh tells the BBC．
And how about an office? Microsoft, hoping to give its employees thinking space, has commissioned (委托) a three-building structure from Pete Nelson, designer and builder of tree houses. “Studies show people can work better in nature. They are more productive,” says Mr. Nelson. If you’ve no head for heights, then maybe a tree house getaway isn’t going to be your home away from home. But the sense of adventure, the freshness of the setting and the opportunity to return to nature has given an increasing number of tree house-staying adults something to write home about.
32．The underlined word “arboreal” in paragraph one means “ ”.
A．relating to history B．of or relating to trees
C．of danger D．of secret
33．The Free Spirit Spheres resort is mentioned to prove .
A．the company has profited a lot from tree houses
B．tree houses come from interesting places
C．Tom Chudleigh has an eye for safety
D．tree houses are becoming fashionable
34．According to Pete Nelson, why is Microsoft building a tree house structure?
A．Because people are more productive working in nature.
B．Because the sense of adventure make people work harder.
C．Because the freshness of the setting make people cooperate well.
D．Because people need the opportunity to return to nature.
35．The passage is mainly about .
A．how a tree house is built B．the trend for tree houses
C．peoples’ opinions about tree houses D．the history of tree houses
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The best thing you can do for yourself is to try to be a better person — and to consciously improve yourself and your life. Choosing to “ be better ” will not only make you feel better, but will also bring better people, opportunities, and possibilities into your life. Here are some ways to become a better person.
____36____ Admit the good, the bad, and the ugly and embrace it. In order to improve as a person, you first have to be really aware of who you are and who you are not.
We are not saying that you should give superficial compliments (赞美), we are saying that you should really compliment someone for something they do or who they are. ____37____ And this little gift will make a difference in their lives.
Surprise your friends, your partner, or your children. No matter how old we are, we all love surprises — good ones, of course. And it doesn’t have to be a big gesture, sometimes a simple message, card, or letter is enough. Be creative!
Creating something that other people can benefit from is priceless. Whether craft or business, whether blog or book, whether special food or an entire restaurant. ____38____
____39____ Give up bad habits and replace them with good ones. If you can’t give up your bad habits right away, start small until you can really get rid of them.
Is there a person that hurt you in the past, and you still are mad at the person or don’t talk to him or her? ____40____ Can we develop compassion in any form by dealing with it?
A．Lots of people want to feel valued.
B．One man’s meat is another man’s poison.
C．Smoking, gossiping, or judging — please don’t!
D．Can we leave behind the pain or misunderstanding?
E．To become a better person, one must always be true to oneself.
F．Can you give a hand to people that you are not so familiar with?
G．Keep thinking about how you can add value to your community.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A tradition for my wife and me is to make holiday snacks and drive around town to deliver them to about 15 friends. We do this over two days and gain a lot of ___41___, seeing people and wishing them well. Last night kindness had a strange ___42___with opportunity.
First, we ___43___to deliver treats to our 95-year-old ___44___right before she was ready to go to sleep. Next, we delivered treats to friends who had just ___45___dinner and were expecting something ___46___to eat. Shortly after, with plate in hand, we ___47___a neighbor and her daughter the snacks. They were coming home from a walk. ___48___, we then were about to leave a friend's house when she came back after ___49___someone else. An eighty-five-year-old neighbor was talking with friends online about what Christmas ___50___and said that our surprise was the ___51___example.
One friend was not at home when we called. She was cool on the phone when we ___52___to let her know we were leaving some ___53___for her. She told us she was on her way and asked if we would ___54___. She said that she really needed a ___55___. She told us that she had just ___56___from the ER (急诊室). Her husband, who had been ___57___continuous medical obstacles, had just fallen, broken his hip and needed a (n)___58___. We gave her hugs. From a perfect ___59___after a good meal to ___60___a friend who was worried about her husband, our sweets meant a lot to many.
41．A．imagination B．satisfaction C．sympathy D．declaration
42．A．observation B．behavior C．connection D．assignment
43．A．showed up B．threw out C．took in D．broke down
44．A．doctor B．boss C．colleague D．neighbor
45．A．checked B．finished C．purchased D．ordered
46．A．expensive B．cheap C．sweet D．beautiful
47．A．sold B．gifted C．bought D．lent
48．A．Essentially B．Importantly C．Luckily D．Coincidentally
49．A．visiting B．interrupting C．disturbing D．inspecting
50．A．admitted B．demanded C．meant D．commanded
51．A．perfect B．mysterious C．boring D．stubborn
52．A．wrote B．rang C．yelled D．sobbed
53．A．pressure B．chances C．snacks D．information
54．A．pass B．live C．leave D．wait
55．A．hug B．rank C．yawn D．fist
56．A．reserved B．travelled C．recovered D．returned
57．A．settling B．suffering C．enjoying D．picking
58．A．occasion B．honor C．operation D．gesture
59．A．dessert B．desert C．soup D．porridge
60．A．sponsor B．attract C．embarrass D．support
第二节(共10小题：每小題1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the globalization, our traditional culture is being lost, ____61____ can be easily found in our life. For example, our traditional culture has lost ____62____ (it) important role in education. More and more young people in China seem ____63____  (know) little about classical Chinese literature. However, western culture is becoming popular. More and more parents tend to send their children for overseas studies. Meanwhile, western festivals are becoming ____64____  (extreme) popular in China while some traditional festivals are being forgotten.
As for the ____65____  (lose) of some traditional Chinese culture, there are many reasons. For one thing, we haven't attached enough importance ____66____ our traditions. For another, some people think traditional culture lacks novelty (新奇) and can't keep up with the pace of modern life, while the western culture is more ____67____ (interest).
However, the traditional Chinese culture, after thousands of years' development, I believe， can never____68____ (replace). Therefore, it's time for us Chinese to take some effective ____69____  (measure). First of all, it's necessary that we should have a clear and deep understanding of its value. Meanwhile, we must do _____70_____ we can to protect and spread our traditional culture. It's convincing that we will keep our traditional culture alive with our joint efforts.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nowadays, many students are like to pursue famous brands. This phenomenon has aroused widely attention. The following reasons can account on students’ preference for famous brands.
Above all, in many students' eyes, an famous brand is a symbol of taste. They expect others to admire his high-class and good taste. What's more, in modern society, famous brands to some extents are equal to fashion, and it always appealed to teenagers a lot. I think it is unreasonable for students pursue famous brands. Beside, it is not famous brands but a person’s noble character that really make him high-class.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
应校英语角号召，以"Phone Free Day"为题写一篇日记，记录自己没有手机的一天，内容包括：
1.学习和生活等方面；
2.心情和情绪等变化。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.题目已经给出，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Phone Free Day
Friday. March 19, 2021 Sunny
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
















2020级高三二诊模拟考试
英语试题参考答案
一．听力部分
1.A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B    7．C 8．B    9．C 10．A    11．C    12．A 13．C    14．B    15．A    
16．B 17．B    18．A    19．B    20．A
二．阅读部分
21．A    22．B    23．D 28．C    29．B    30．D    31．B 32．B    33．D    34．A    35．B
36．E    37．A    38．G    39．C    40．D
三．完形填空部分
41．B    42．C    43．A    44．D    45．B    46．C    47．B    48．D    49．A    50．C    51．A    52．B    53．C    54．D    55．A    56．D    57．B    58．C    59．A    60．D
四．语法填空部分
61．which    62．its    63．to know    64．extremely    65．loss    66．to    67．interesting    68．be replaced    69．measures    70．what/whatever
五．改错部分
1.去掉like前的are 2. widely→wide 3. on→for 4. an→a 5. his→their
6. extents→extent 7. appealed→appeals8. 在pursue前加to 9. Beside→Besides 10. make→makes
六．书面表达
One possible version:
Phone Free Day
Friday. March 19, 2021, Sunny
Today is a different day! Admitting that the rejection of using the phone means disconnection from social world, I eventually made the decision yesterday. So, today I successfully got rid of my phone and I felt it was amazing! Contrary to my expectation, I had thought I would be uneasy to the life without my phone. However, it turned out that I got something more than expected. I obtained more concentration in my study than usual. Moreover, it offered me a golden opportunity and a good reason to make a connection with nature. It was also my first time to have a good chat with my friends instead of chatting online.
I like this feeling, it is so real and nice! I really have a different day!




听力材料：
Text 1
原文：W: How do I find out what courses I should take for my biology major?
M: Go to the biology department and ask them to assign someone to help you. And they will tell you what you need to take for your degree.
Text 2
原文：M: Hello! Is Sue there?
W: Yes, speaking.
M: Oh, sorry, I’m afraid I won’t attend the meeting this morning. Last night I started getting a fever.
W: Don’t worry about the meeting. You’d better go to see a doctor. I hope you will be better soon.
Text 3
原文：W: Didn’t Mandy come to your charity concert?
M: Oh! She sat in the corner with Athena. But Mary didn’t show up because she had something urgent to deal with.
Text 4
原文：M: Sara, how about jogging with me after dinner?
W: Won’t you see the new film with Allen?
M: It will be on next Wednesday. You got it wrong.
W: I’ve planned to work out at the gym, but jogging with you would be more fun at a cool summer night.
Text 5
原文：W: Before you watch that movie, you must finish all of your homework and clean your room.
M: OK, Mum. I promise I’ll finish everything after we’ve eaten dinner.
Text 6
原文：W: Welcome to our hotel. First of all, tell me a little bit about yourself.
M: My name is Tom Smith. I’m a senior.
W: Why do you want to work part-time here?
M: First, I want to get some money to support my study. Second, I can also practice my spoken English with the foreign tourists. I’m sure I can be a good waiter and offer my best service to people.
Text 7
原文：M: I take a fancy to this jacket, but it is expensive. Let’s go to have a look at other stores nearby.
W: Look at that sign. It says the casual wear is on sale now. All the jeans and pullovers here are 40% off today.
M: Then let’s look around. Oh, look at this pair of jeans. It usually costs $150, but now it costs just 60% of that. It’s just my size.
W: Go and try it on. It must look good on you!
M: OK. Will you go to the Kids Wear area to buy some clothes for our son?
W: Yes, I’ll go there to have a look. I’ll wait for you at the cashier desk.
M: All right.
Text 8
原文：M: If I have to spend any more money on my car, I’ll be so angry!
W: I saw you pass my house the other day. It looked fine then.
M: I left it parked in the snow the other day and then it wouldn’t start.
W: I took a mechanics course in high school. Can I help?
M: It’s OK. I thought there was a big problem with the engine but I’m pretty sure it’s just the battery.
W: We can take the train downtown to go to the car supply shop. I’m sure we can find you a new battery.
M: That sounds good. I’ve got about two more hours of work to do at the office. We can go after.
W: OK, the store closes around 4: 00 so let’s meet in front of the train station at noon.
M: 12: 30 is better. See you then!
Text 9
原文：W: Our guest today is Chef Michael Wilson. Thanks again for joining us, Mr. Wilson.
M: Oh, it’s my pleasure. And please call me Mike.
W: OK, Mike, you’ve been cooking since you were a child, and you’ve been a professional chef for over twenty years. What is it about cooking that you love so much?
M: It’s the best way for people to communicate, in my opinion. You don’t need language. You don’t have to have anything in common. It’s easy to make new friends when you share a meal together.
W: So, what are some of the differences in the food of different countries?
M: Well, in the West, people eat a lot of bread, while in Asia, rice and noodles are more common. Beef is very common in countries like the United States, but it’s not as popular in Northern Europe.
W: What do you think is the most important factor in cooking?
M: I think that fresh local foods are the most important part of any type of cooking.
Text 10
原文：Duolingo is a free language-learning website and app. It offers ad-free courses for those who want to learn a new language. As of 2016, Duolingo has fifty-nine different language courses for twenty-three languages. Over 120 million people are registered with the program. Duolingo was created in 2011 by Professor Luis von Ahn and his graduate student Severin Hacker, who was born in Switzerland. Prof. Luis von Ahn was born in Guatemala, and he was upset by how expensive it was for people in his town to learn English. He wanted to create a program that offered free education to anyone in the world. Because most of the services are available free of charge, Duolingo originally used a special business model to make money. Members of the public were able to translate content and vote on correct translations. The content came from large websites such as BuzzFeed and CNN.com, which paid Duolingo to translate their webpages. Many private investors have given money to the company, including actor Ashton Kutcher’s firm. Duolingo has also been used in public schools in Costa Rica and Guatemala.