八年级上册 不定代词 -综合练习（1）-（4）含答案

不定代词 -练习（1）-（4）含答案

不定代词 -练习（1）

【1】请把下面的英文翻译成中文。

(1)I went to the library to read English books. 

（2）Can you lend me something to read？

 (3)Her dream is to be a singer.

(4)He was very happy to hear that news.

【2】 请按中文在英文的空栏里填入适当的词语。

（1）每天走路有益健康。

（         ）（         ）（         ）（         ）is good for health.

（2）你给他点吃的吧。

Please give him （         ）（         ）（         ）

（3）你为什么要去学校？是为了学习。

 （         ）（         ）（         ）go to school? (           )(           ).

（4）你有时间和我谈谈吗？

Do you have （         ）（         ）（         ）with me?

【3】把英语单词重新排列成中文的意思。（文章开头的词也用小写字母表示）

（1）我今天想做晚饭。

make/I / today / to/want/dinner /

（2）她为了去加拿大而学英语。

to / English / she / to / go / learns / Canada /

（3）我买了东西送给我姐姐。

my/to/bought/give / a thing/I / sister /

（4）Yuki喜欢弹吉他。

the / likes / play /Yuki / guitar /to /

不定代词 -练习（2）

【1】请把下面的英文翻译成中文。

(1)I want to speak English well. 

(2) He has many things to tell you. 

（3） I went to Sayaka＇s house to borrow her notebooks．

 (4) My mother began to make a new dress yesterday.

【2】请在英文的空栏中填入适当的词语，使之成为下面中文的意思。

（1）小君包里有东西喝。

Jun had （         ）（         ）（         ）in his bag.

（2）读了这个故事我很难过。

I was （         ）（         ）（         ）the story.

（3）格林老师去年开始学习汉语。

Ms.Green （         ）（         ）（         ）Chinese last year.

（4）你知道学医的好书吗？＊医学＝medical science

Do you know a good （         ）（         ）（         ）medical science?

【3】把英语单词重新排列成中文的意思。（文章开头的词也用小写字母表示））

（1）你为什么要参观那家店？--是为了见朋友们。

visit / you / my / to / friends / do / why/see / the shop /?/

（2）我想成为足球运动员。

to /a / player / want/ I/soccer / be/

（3）他们去河边看那条奇怪的鱼。＊奇妙＝strange

the river / fish / they / the / to / strange/ went /see / to /

（4）加拿大有很多地方要去。

a lot of / has / to / Canada / places /visit /

不定代词 -练习（3）

【1】请从下列英文中选择一个包含与下列英文中用法相同的不定式（to+动词的原形）

(1) They go to the restaurant to see their friends.

A To see animals is interesting.

B I think thisis the movie to see now.

C I visited Hokkaido to see beautiful mountains.

（2）To play baseball is fun．

A Give me something to eat.

B His dream is to visit Australia.

C We use these computers to write letters.

【2】请把下面两个英文翻译成中文。

1. .I want something to read.

2. ·I want to read something.

【3】按照中文的意思，把缺少的词补上一个词，重新排列英语，完成英文。

（1）我的祖母去年开始学习法语（French）。

grandmother /year / my /French / began / study/last/

（2）我需要时间看报纸。

I / newspapers / to / time /read /

【4】把下面的中文改成带有不定代词的英文。

(1)     每天走路非常重要。

(2)     我去图书馆学习数学。

(3)     肯想要什么给妈妈的东西（给妈妈的东西）。

（4）我喜欢弹钢琴。

（5）我今天有很多工作要做。

不定代词 -练习（4）

【1】请从下列英文中选择一个包含与下列英文中用法相同的不定式（to+动词的原形）(1)These are the textbooks to buy today.

A I wanted to read this book yesterday.

B He found a new song to sing together.

C They were very sad to see the picture.

(2) Judy started to listen to the CD.

A Let＇s try to think carefully. ＊carefully＝慎重

B We will go to America to learn English.

C Do you have any books to learn English?

【2】请把下面两个英文翻译成中文，这样你就能知道区别了。

1. ·They want to drink something.
2. ·They want something to drink.

【3】按照中文的意思，把缺少的部分补上一个词，重新排列英语，完成英文。

（1）我们来这里看很多建筑。

to /we / see / buildings /of/ here / came / a / .

（2）这个公园是踢足球的好地方。

a good / is / soccer / this / play / to / park/

【4】把下面的中文改成带有不定代词的英文。

(1)     我想说好英语。

(2)     他们去书店（the bookstore）买那本书。

(3)     我没有时间看电视。（使用“no”）

(4)     萨基听到这个消息很高兴。

(5)     我想成为一名数学老师。

答案：

练习1

【1】

(1)我去图书馆读英语书。

(2)你能借给我读点东西吗？

(3)她的梦想是成为一名歌手。

(4)听到这个消息，他很高兴。

【２】

(1) ( To )( walk )( every )( day ) is good for health.

(2) Please give him ( something )( to )( eat ).

(3) ( Why )( do )( you ) go to school? ( To )( study ).

(4) Do you have ( time )( to )( talk ) with me?

【３】 (1) make / I / today / to / want / dinner / .

( I want to make dinner today. )

(2) to / English / she / to / go / learns / Canada / .

( She learns English to go to Canada. )

(3) my / to / bought / give / a thing / I / sister / .

( I bought a thing to give my sister. ))

(4) the / likes / play / Yuki / guitar / to / .

( Yuki likes to play the guitar

练习2

【1】

(1)我想把英语说得很好。

(2)他有很多事情要告诉你。

(3)我去三坂家借了她的笔记本。

(4)我妈妈昨天开始做一件新衣服。

【２】 (1) Jun had ( something )( to )( drink ) in his bag.

(2) I was ( sad )( to )( read ) the story.

(3) Ms. Green ( began )( to )( study ) Chinese last year.

(4) Do you know a good ( book )( to )( study ) medical science?

【３】

(1) visit / you / my / to / friends / do / why / see / the shop / ? / .

( Why do you visit the shop? To see my friends. )

(2) to / a / player / want / I / soccer / be / .

( I want to be a soccer player. )

(3) the river / fish / they / the / to / strange / went / see / to / .

( They went to the river to see the strange fish. )

(4) a lot of / has / to / Canada / places / visit / .

( Canada has a lot of places to visit.

练习3

【1】C B

【2】1我想要能读的东西。 2我想读点什么。

【3】

1. My grandmother began to study French last year.
2. I want time to read newspapers.

【4】

1. To walk every day is very important.
2. I went to the library to study math.
3. Ken wanted something to give his mother.
4. I like to play the piano.
5. I have a lot of work to do today.

练习4

【1】B A

【2】1他们想喝点东西。

他们想要点喝的东西。

【3】

1. We came here to see a lot of buildings.
2. This park is a good place to play soccer.
3. I want to speak English well.
4. They went to the bookstore to buy the book.
5. I have no time to watch TV.

【4】

1. Saki was glad to hear the news.
2. I want to be a math teacher. )