《形容词和副词各等级用法》PPT课件5-八年级上册新目标英语【人教版】

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册本册综合课堂教学课件ppt，共18页。PPT课件主要包含了Exercise等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本节课要点：形容词和副词 各等级用法
1.形容词、副词的各种用法（形容词+名词： beautiful girl; 动词+副词: run quickly）。2.构词法：名词 + y = 形容词 + ly = 副词3.形容词、副词的各等级的构成。4.各种表示比较的句型。
一般情况下，单/双音节的形容词/副词比较级＋er， 最高级＋est，如: small — smaller — smallest 2) 以e结尾的词，比较级＋r，最高级＋st， 如： nice — nicer — nicest 3) 以辅音字母＋y结尾，变y为 i＋ er 或 est， 如: easy — easier — easiest 4) 重读闭音节，双写辅音字母＋er 或 est，如： fat — fatter — fattest
形、副词的比较级和最高级规则变化
5) 多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词原级前＋mre 构成比较级，＋the mst 构成最高级。多音节的词，如: beautiful － mre beautiful － the mst beautiful 双音节的词，如: careful － mre careful － the mst careful useful － mre useful － the mst useful少数单音节词也是这样，如： pleased — mre pleased — the mst pleased bring — mre bring — the mst bring
不规则变化:归纳为：两好两坏两多一少gd/well（好） — better — best bad /badly（坏）— wrse — wrst many/much（多） — mre — mst little （少）—less — least
bighungryyungfineeasyredexcitingsmallcarefullywet heavy
yunger yungest
smaller smallest
finer finest
hungrier hungriest
easier easiest
heavier heaviest
bigger biggest
redder reddest
mre exciting mst exciting
mre carefully mst carefully
wetter wettest
形容词、副词各等级的用法口诀
形、副词有等级：原级、比较级、最高级不做比较用原级，两者要用比较级，三者以上最高级，as---as用原级, than前要用比较级, the后要用最高级in、f短语最高级, f the tw用比较级,ne f the 加最高级，后接名复要牢记.
（2009)贵港 二、单项选择39.---What d yu think f Nanning? ---It is ________city in Guangxi .A. very beautiful B. mre beautifulC. mst beautiful D. the mst beautiful
（2010)贵港 二、单项选择37.---Sally and Linda are gd at running. Wh runs________ ? ---Linda des.A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest（2011)贵港 二、单项选择40.---Whse hme is _______away frm schl in ur class? ---Liu Mei’s.A. father B. far C. the farthest D. near
（2012)贵港 二、单项选择41.---Hw’s the weather tday ? --- It’s ht , and the radi says it will be much ______ tmrrw.A. hter B. htter C. warm D. httest（2013)贵港 二、单项选择40.---What d yu think f math, Lily? ---I think it’s ______than English difficult B. mre difficult C. mst difficult D. the mst difficult
（2014)贵港 二、单项选择37.---D yu enjy yurself in Sanya?---Yes. Sanya is ne f __cities I have mst famus B. mre famus C. mst famus D. famus （2015)贵港 六、选词填空83.There will be a lt ____ (many) rbts in the future.
（2016)贵港 二、单项选择42.After practicing speaking English fr several mnths ,I can speak much ____ nw . A. well B. better C. best D. gd
1. She is ________ than we. A. busy B. busierC. mre busy D. mst busy2. China is ________ cuntry in the wrld. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest
3. — Which is ____ seasn? — I think it’s autumn. A. gd B. better C. best D. the best 4. — Which is ____, the sun, the mn r the earth? — The mn . small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
5. I study English as ____ as my brther. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 6. Which is ____, a bicycle r a cmputer? A. expensive B. mre expensive C. the mst expensive 7. The Yellw River is ne f ______ rivers in China. A. lng B. lnger C. the lngest
背诵形容词、副词各等级的用法口诀，并能灵活运用。
运用语法口诀完成形容词和副词巩固练习