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Unit 9【知识梳理】——2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元综合复习
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这是一份Unit 9【知识梳理】——2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元综合复习，共54页。PPT课件主要包含了过词汇，prefer，preferred，drama，dialog，sadness，war，lyrics，Australia，electronic等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Review the wrds
1.更喜欢v.______-（过去）______ 2. 有才智的adj .______ n.______ 3.关v.__________________ 4.戏剧n.______ 5.纪录片n.____________ 6.对话n.______ 7.悲哀adj.__________________ ______ 8战争n.______ 9.粘贴；将…刺入v.__________________ 10.歌词n.______ 11.澳大利亚n.______ 澳大利亚人（的）adj.&n. ______ 12.电子的adj.______ n. ______ 13. 推断；料想v.______ 14.悦耳的；平滑adj.____________ 15.导演；部门负责人cn.______- v. ______----cn. ______--adj.______--adj. ____________ 16.空闲的adj./抽出v._____ 17.结局n.______
intelligent
intelligence
shut-shut-shut shutting
sad-sadder-saddest
stick-stuck-stuck
Australian
electricity
smth smthly
indirect-indirectly
1.感觉；意识n./v.______ 2.令人感动的adj.______感动的______ v.______ n.______3.伤害；伤口n./v.______ adj.______ 4. 回忆起v.______ 5. 总数adj&n.______ adv.______ 6.反映v.______ n.______7. 表演；执行v.______ n. ______ 表演者._____ 8. 一生n. ______ 9. 遗憾；怜悯n&v.______ adj. ______ 10.表扬v&n. ______ 11.大师；主人n.掌握v.______ 12.疼痛n.______ adj.______ adv.______
01基础过关Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1. ___________(猜想) yu wn a prize. What wuld yu d?2. If that's the ________(实情)，we need mre staff.3. The dress lks beautiful and feels ________(光滑的).4. What d yu usually d in yur ________(空闲的) time?5. There were tw wrld ________(战争) in the 20th century.
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。6. Mike，can yu make a small d________ t practice the new wrds?7. Please s________ the dr and windws when yu g ut.8. I ften watch t________ n TV n weekends.9. Mike felt d________ because he didn't pass the English exam.10. Wang Zhen s________ sme sprts stars n the wall.
01基础过关Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。11. The teacher will p________ yu because yu d well in all the subjects.12. After the dctr cleaned the w________，she felt much better.13. I dn't think Mike will get lst in the frest because he has a gd s________ f directin.14. Yu shuld m________ the grammar rules befre making sentences in English.15. Their chices can usually r________ their hpes and interests.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Feng Xiagang is ne f the best __________(direct) in China.2. Jack is an __________(Australia) by and he cmes frm Sydney.
3. Michael became an __________(electricity) engineer when he was twenty－five years ld.4. The Greens enjy music that has great ________(lyric).5. Peter prefers __________(swim) t playing basketball.
6. I like classical music and Beethven is my favrite ____________(music).7. My sister desn't like ________(eat) anything because f a headache.8. Stick t __________(speak) English every day，and yu'll find yu are gd at it sn.9. I prefer __________(g) swimming t having a picnic.10. I saw a lt f famus _________(sing) at the cncert.
10. The wman used t live a very lnely and ________(pain) life，but she has a happy life nw.11. Sandy，did yu sense a strng ___________(sad) and pain frm the music?12. At first，we didn't think it was a ________(mve) mvie.13. The children ____________(perfrm) a dance fr the ld peple at Peple's Hme. They were very happy.14. These ld phts made me ________(call) my happy childhd in the cuntry.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My father likes watching _______________ in his spare time.2. I like the sng ________ Yu and Me very much.3. The stry has a sad ________.4. I think ________ is a kind f gd way t relax.5. Li Dng's parents went t England yesterday. Nw he is at hme ________.
dcumentaries
1. Mr. Zhang is a gd teacher wh ___________ things very well.2. What interesting sngs did yu listen t ________？3. The girl ________ cat is red is my gd friend Han Mei.4. The radi is t ________.Please turn it dwn a bit.5. My father went t wrk by bike as ________.
Review the phrases
1. 随着……一起唱歌_____________2. 随着……跳舞_____________3. 演奏不同种类的音乐_____________4. 在某人的业余时间_____________5. 工作漫长的一周_____________ 6. 既然那样_____________7. 坚持，固守_____________8. 使高兴；使振作_____________9. 一个美满的结局_____________10. 设法做成某事_____________11. 很好的放松方式 _____________12. 大量的_____________ 13. 某个主题_____________14. 关闭；停止运转_____________
sing alng with
play different kinds f music
in ne’s spare time
a lng week at wrk
in that case
stick t ding
cheer sb up
a happy ending
a gd way t relax
a certain subject
15. 对事物解释透彻_____________ 16. 一段音乐_____________17. 民间音乐家_____________ 18. 用这种方式表演_____________19. 赚钱_____________ 20. 与...结婚_____________21. 继续做某事_____________ 22. 大量对话_____________23. 国家瑰宝_____________ 24. 惊人的音乐技巧_____________25. 因...而出名_____________ 26. 到...时为止_____________ 27. 不仅..而且 _____________ 28. 触动某人的心灵_____________ 29. 及时_____________
explain things well
a piece f music
a flk musician
play in this way
marry sb/ get married t sb
cntinue t d/ ding
plenty f dialg
natinal treasure
amazing musical skills
be knwn fr
by the end f
nt nly als
tuch ne’s heart
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1. 他们正在教室里随着轻音乐起舞。They are ________ ________ the light music.2 .既然那样，我拒绝回答你的问题。________ ________ ________，I refused t answer yur questin.3. 这个图书馆里有不同种类的科学书籍。There are ________ ________ ________ science bks in the library.4. 这张CD里全是音乐，没有任何唱的。It's all music in the CD.________ ________ ________ _________.5. 这部电影能给我们一些思考的东西。The mvie can give us smething ________ ________ ________.
dancing t
In that case
different kinds f
There is n singing
t think abut
6. 外出度假前请一定要关掉家里的煤气和电源。Please make sure t ________ ________ the gas and electricity in the huse befre leaving fr hliday.7. 我偶尔在周末听听古典音乐。________ ________ ________ ________ I listen t classical music n weekend.8. 他们有足够的时间准备舞会。They have ________ ________ time t prepare fr the dancing party.9. 这要取决于我那天的心情。It depends n ________ ________ ________ that day.
shut ff
Once in a while
plenty f
hw I feel
10. 在这个博物馆里，总共有200个参观者。There are tw hundred visitrs ________________ in the museum.11. 你能帮我在字典里查阅一下这个单词吗？Can yu help me ________________ the wrd in the dictinary?12. 我认为赚钱最好的方法是卖报纸。I think the best way t ________________ is t sell newspaper.13. 截止到本周末，我们已经完成了这项工作的一半。________________ this week，we have already finished half f the wrk.
By the end f
Review the Sentances
定语从句【课文详解】 I like music that I can dance t.我喜欢我可以跳舞的音乐。【句型剖析】 I like music that I can dance t.为含有定语从句的复合句，that I can dance t为定语从句，修饰先行词music，that为关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。【拓展】在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词that，wh，which等和 关系副词when，where，why等，且定语从句的关联词在从句中充当一定的成分，从句中 谓语动词的时态及单复数要和它所修饰的先行词保持一致。This is the present that he gave me fr my birthday. 这是他给我的生日礼物。 D yu knw everybdy wh came t the party?你认识来宴会的每一位吗？I still remember the night when I first came t the village. 我仍旧记得第一次来到那个村庄的晚上。
prefer的用法【课文详解】 I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。【句型剖析】prefer即可做及物动词，也可做不及物动词， 意为“更喜欢，宁愿”。其用法如下：①. prefer sth. t sth./ prefer (ding) sth. t (ding) sth. 与做某事相比更喜欢做某事。I prefer green tea t cffee. 绿茶和咖啡比较起来我更喜欢咖啡Tm prefers reading t talking. 汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢交谈。②. prefer ding sth. 更愿意做某事。I prefer ging there n ft.我宁愿步行去那儿。③. prefer (sb) t d sth. 更愿意（让某人）做某事。I prefer t say at hme tnight. 今晚我更喜欢待在家里。④. prefer t d sth. rather than d sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。I prefer t write rather than read. 我宁愿写而不愿意读。注意：prefer 的过去式和过去分词都是preferred, 现在分词是preferring.
alng with的用法【课文详解】I lve music that I can sing alng with. 我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐。【句型剖析】alng with意为“伴随着；同…….一道”，相当于tgether with.The girls are dancing alng with music. 女孩们正在随着音乐跳舞。提示：当主语后有alng with/tgether with 引导的短语时，谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致。His brther alng with his friends has gne t anther city. 他哥哥和他的朋友们去了另外一个城市。
what kind f的用法【课文详解】What kind f music d yu like?你喜欢什么样的音乐？【句型剖析】what kind f意为“什么种类”，后面一般接单数名词或不可数名词。What kind f music d yu like? 你喜欢哪种音乐？【拓展】①a kind f 意为“一种”，修饰名词。 Water is a kind f matter. 水是一种物质。②different kinds f 意为“不同种类的”，修饰名词。There are different kinds f animals in the z. 动物园中有不同种类的动物。③all kinds f 意为“各种各样”，修饰名词。All kinds f new cars are n shw. 各种各样的新车正在展览。④kind f 意为“有点，有几分”，修饰动词、形容词及副词。She lks kind f pale after her illness. 她病后面色有点苍白。
suppse的用法【课文详解】I suppse Ill just listen t this new CD I bught.我想我会听听这张新买的CD。【句型剖析】suppse是动词,意为“推断;料想”,常用来表示说话人的看法、猜测或假设。其主要用法如下:①“suppse (that)+从句”意为“猜测;认为”The teacher suppses (that) his students can't finish this wrk.老师猜想他的学生不能完成这项工作。【注意】当主句的主语是第一人称时,应将否定转移到主句中去。如:I dn't suppse (that) he is right.我想他是不对的。② be suppsed t意为“应该;被期望”,相当于shuld。The students aren't suppsed t take the bks ut f the library.学生不应该把这些书拿出图书馆。The train was suppsed t arrive ten minutes ag.火车应该在十分钟之前到达。③“suppse+名词/代词+t be”意为“猜想某人She suppsed her sister t be in the park.她猜想她妹妹在公园。
feel like的用法【课文详解】What d yu feel like watching tday?今天你想看什么?【句型剖析】feel like ding sth.意为“想要做某事”,相当于want / wuld like t d sth.; feel like sth.意为“想要某物”,相当于want/ wuld like sth.。She feels like ging fr a walk alng the river.= She wants / wuld like t g fr a walk alng the river.她想沿河散步。D yu feel like sme tea? = D yu want / Wuld yu like sme tea?你要来点儿茶吗?【拓展】feel like意为“给的感觉;感受到”,后常接名词(短语)或从句。They made me fel like a member f the family.他们让我觉得我是他们的家人。He feels like (that) he has never been t such a place.他感觉好像从未到过这样一个地方。
while和 stick t的用法【课文详解】 While sme peple stick t nly ne kind f mvie, I like t watch different kinds depending n hw I feel that day.一些人只喜欢看同一类型的电影，而我却喜欢看不同类型的电影，但这要取决于我那天的感受。【句型剖析】1. while此处做并列连词，意为“而，然而”，表对比。Linda likes singing while Gina likes dancing.2. stick t 意为“坚持；固守”，其后接名词、代词或动名词做宾语。stick t ding sth. 意为“坚持做某事” I shall stick t my decisin. 我将坚持我的决定。
dwn和cheer up的用法【课文详解】When I’m dwn r tired, I prefer mvies that can cheer me up.当我心情不好或者是疲惫时，我更偏爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。【句型剖析】1. dwn此处用作形容词，意为“悲哀；沮丧”， 相当于upset.The by didn’t pass the exam, he felt dwn.这个男孩没有通过考试，感到很沮丧。2. cheer up 意为“使高兴起来，使振奋起来”。All the peple cheered up at the gd news. 听到这个好消息，所有人都欢呼起来。【拓展】： 1. dwn用作副词，意为“向下，在下面” sit dwn2. dwn用作介词，意为“沿着”。 Walk dwn the street. 沿着街走。
prvide和plenty f 的用法【课文详解】Dcumentaries like March f the Penguins which prvide plenty f infrmatin abut a certain subject can be interesting. 像《帝企鹅日记》这样提供大量有关某个主题的信息的纪录片，可能是很有趣的……..【句型剖析】1.prvide动词，意为“提供；供给”，常用于prvide sth. fr sb.,与 prvide sb. with sth. 同义。The schl prvided fd fr the students. = The schl prvided the students with fd2. plenty f 意为“大量；充足”。 既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。拓展：ffer 及物动词，意为“提供；给与”。常用结构为ffer sb. sth., 相当于ffer sth. t sb.
nce in a while的用法【课文详解】Once in a while, I like t watch mvies that are scary.偶尔,我喜欢看恐怖片。【句型剖析】nce in a while意为“偶尔地;间或”,相当于smetimes, at times,frm time t time或 nw and then,在句中作状语，一般位于句首或句末。Since then we've never seen each ther, but nce in a while we writeletters. 从那以后我们再也没有见过面,但偶尔会写信。【拓展】 含nce的短语常用的还有:nce upn a time 从前 at nce立刻;马上nce mre再来一次 nce again再次;又一次
t…t…的用法【课文详解】They can be fun, but I’m t scared t watch them alne.他们可能很有趣，但我不敢一个人看。【句型剖析】 t…t…意为“太……而不能”。它在结构形式上是肯定的，但意义上却表示否定含义，所以动词不定式符号t前不能再加nt，只接动词原形即可，t后接形容词或副词原形。例如： The bk is t difficult t understand. 这本书难于理解。【拓展】（1）含t…t…的句子可以改写成“s…that…”句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。例如：He is t ld t d hard wrk. = He is s ld that he can’t d hard wrk. 他年纪太大而不能干重活。（2）含t…t…的句子也可以用“nt … enugh t d sth.”句型来替换，但注意要用原句中形容词或副词的反义词。例如： He is t ld t d hard wrk. = He is nt yung enugh t d hard wrk. 他年纪大了，不能干重活。
ne f的用法【课文详解】The piece had a simple name , Erquan Yingyue ,but it was ne f the mst mving pieces f music that I’ve ever heard.这首曲子的名字很简单，叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的音乐之一。【句型剖析】 ne f后接形容词最高级及名词复数，意为“最……之一”。Chang jiang river is ne f the lngest rivers in the wrld.长江是世界上最长的河流之一。【拓展】①ne f the +复数名词+定语从句中，定语从句中的谓语动词跟定语从句所靠近的那个复数名词保持一致，通常用复数。This is ne f the bks that are required fr study at schl.这是学校里要求学生学习的书籍之一。②如果ne f the +复数名词的前面有the nly之类的限定语，后面定语从句的谓语动词则要用单数形式。He is the nly ne f the teachers wh knws French in ur schl.他是我校教师中唯一懂得法语的人。
teach的用法【课文详解】Abing’s father taught him t play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu…….阿炳的父亲教他弹奏很多种乐器，比如敲鼓、吹笛子、拉二胡……..【句型剖析】teach sb. t d sth. 意为“教某人做某事”。The girl taught me t sing the sng. 那个女孩教我唱这首歌。拓展：teach后面可接双宾语结构，teach sb. sth.teach neself 意为“自学”，相当于learn by neself.
get married的用法【课文详解】Even after Abing gt married and had a hme again, he cntinued t sing and play n the streets. 甚至阿炳结婚后再次拥有一个家之后，他仍然在街上唱歌表演。【句型剖析】get married 意为“结婚”。表示动作，后面不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。My best friend gt married last weekend. 我最好的朋友上个周末结婚了。拓展：在表示“和某人结婚”的状态时，常用be married t sb. 可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
It is a pity that和in ttal的用法【课文详解】 It is a pity that nly six pieces f music in ttal were recrded fr the future wrld t hear 遗憾的是一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世【句型剖析】1. It is a pity that…….. 是一个常用的句型，意为“很遗憾…… is a pity that yu missed such an interesting mvie. 很遗憾你错过了一场如此有趣的电影。2. in ttal 意为“总共，合计”， 其中ttal用作名词，意为“总数；合计”。The classrm has three windws in ttal. 这个教室总共有三个窗户。拓展：ttal还可以用作形容词，意为“总计的，总共的”。What is the ttal ppulatin f China? 中国的总人口是多少？
praise 的用法【课文详解】Tday, Abing’s Erquan Yinyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. 如今，阿炳的《二泉映月》是一首所有伟大的二胡家演奏并称赞的曲子。 【句型剖析】praise 用作及物动词，意为“表扬；赞扬”，常用结构为praise sb./sth fr (ding) sth., 意为“因为（做）某事而赞扬某人”。Jane was praised by the teacher. 简受到了老师的表扬。The mayr praised the rescue teams fr their curage. 市长称赞了救援队的英勇。拓展：praise 还可用作名词，意为“赞扬，赞美”。Give plenty f praise and encuragement. 要多多表扬和鼓励。
experience 的用法【课文详解】but als makes peple recall their deepest wunds frm their wn sad r painful experiences. 而且也使人们能从他们自身的悲伤和痛苦的经历中回想起这些深深的创伤。【句型剖析】experience在此为可数名词，意为“经历；感受”。He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Suth Africa. 他在南非旅行时，有很多有趣的经历。拓展：experience 还可作不可数名词，意为“经验”。Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。
Review the Grammar
1.定语从句的含义在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词，叫先行词。从句放在所修饰词(即先行词)之后，由关系代词或关系副词引导。2.定语从句的引导词定语从句的引导词可分为关系代词that，which，wh(宾格whm，所有格whse)和关系副词where，when，why等。我们先就关系代词作重点讲解。3.关系代词的作用关系代词wh，whm，whse，which，that在定语从句中的作用见下表:
(1)whwh指人，在定语从句中作主语。如:The by wh speaks English very well is frm America.那个英语说得很好的男孩来自美国。小小诊所:当关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词要与先行词保持主谓一致。如:He is ne f the bys wh like playing basketball.他是喜欢打篮球的男孩之一 。(2)whmwhm指人，在定语从句中作宾语，常可省略。如:The lady(wh/whm)he is talking t is his girlfriend.正在和他交谈的那位女士是他的女友。
(3)whichwhich指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常省略。如:The building which is being built will be used as a hspital.正在建设的这幢大楼将用作医院。(4)thatthat既可以指人，也可以指物。指人时，相当于wh或whm；指物时，相当于which。that作宾语时，常省略。如:Tmat is a vegetable that/which is gd fr health.西红柿是一种对健康有益的蔬菜。(指物，作主语)The wman athlete (that/wh/whm)I read abut in the newspaper has just wn a gld medal.我在报纸上看到的那位女运动员刚刚获得了一枚金牌。(指人，作宾语)
(5)whsewhse通常指人，也可以指物，在定语从句中作定语。如:Mr. Green lives in a huse whse rf is red.格林先生住在一幢红屋顶的房子里。(指物)语法精练Ⅰ. 用wh，whse，which或that填空。1. A clck is a machine ___________ tells peple the time.2. The panda is a kind f animal ____________ can be fund nly in China.3. April 1st is the day ____________ is called Fl's Day in the West.
4. Where is the wman ________ watch was stlen yesterday?5. The wman __________________ yu visited last week is a famus writer.
Ⅱ. 把下列简单句改为定语从句，每空一词。6. I'll never frget the farm. I visited it in 2003.I'll never frget the farm ____________ ________ ________ in 2003.7. The building is a middle schl. It stands near the pst ffice.The building ______________ ________ near the pst ffice ________ a middle schl.
wh/whm/that
that/which I visited
that/which stands
8. The man teaches us English. He cmes frm Hainan.The man ________________ ________ ________ ________ cmes frm Hainan.9. The bk is interesting. Yu lent it t me yesterday.The bk _____________ ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday is interesting.10. My grandfather desn't like these sngs. These sngs are t lng.My grandfather desn't like these sngs ________ ________ t lng.
wh/that teaches us English
that/which yu lent t me
that/which are
Review the Difficulty
spare的用法Ⅰ. 单项选择。( ) 1. —Mike，can yu ________ time t help me slve the math prblem? —Sure. A. find B. knw C. spare D. see( ) 2. —What d yu usually d in yur ________ time?—I ften play basketball with my friends. A .smth B. spare C. lazy D. busy( ) 3. Ted's father is really busy and has little ______ time. A. spare B. interesting C. bring D. strange
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4. 这个周末你应该抽出时间去看看你的父母。Yu ________ spare the time ________ ________ yur parents this weekend.5. 我经常在业余时间去钓鱼。I ften g fishing ________ ________ ________ ________.
t visit
in my spare time
题组训练二prefer的用法Ⅰ. 单项选择。( ) 1. He prefers ________ t talking. A. reading B. t read C. read D. reads
( ) 2. —What a heavy rain!—S it is. I prefer ________ rather than ________ n such a rainy day. A. t g ut；stay at hme B. t stay at hme；g ut C. ging ut；stay at hme D. staying at hme；g ut( ) 3. Many ld men prefer ________ in a peaceful cuntryside. A. t live B. living C. live D. lived
Ⅱ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词。4. 他宁愿读书也不愿意看电视。(汉译英)He ________ ________ read ________ ________ watch TV.5. My daughter prefers drawing t singing.(改为同义句)My daughter________ drawing ________ ________ singing.
prefers t
rather than
better than
( ) 2. It's a ________ that I'm t busy t take part in the party. A. pleasure B .prblem C. pity D. task( ) 3. I dn't knw whether t hate r ________ her. A. dislike B. prefer C. praise D. pity
pity的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。( ) 1. —There was a basketball match between ur class and Class 3 yesterday afternn.— ________. I missed it. A. Certainly B. I'm srry t hear that C. What fun D. What a pity
praise的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。( ) 1. We did very well in the sccer game. Miss Green ________ us. A. criticized B. warned C. prevented D. praised( ) 2. Bill's father praised him ________ his curage. A. abut B. at C. fr D. f( ) 3. Jim has been wrking hard fr a lng time and gt first prize in the cmpetitin. He wn ________ frm us. A. surprise B. praise C. pity D. pain
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4. 国足在2015澳大利亚亚洲杯赛中表现突出，我们对他们的表现赞不绝口。Chinese sccer team did very well in 2015 AFC Asian Cup. We are ________ ________ ________ ________ their perfrmance.5. 杰克经常得到老师们的表扬。Jack ________ ften ________ by his teachers.
full f praise fr
Review the wrds
1.更喜欢v.______-（过去）______ 2. 有才智的adj .______ n.______ 3.关v.__________________ 4.戏剧n.______ 5.纪录片n.____________ 6.对话n.______ 7.悲哀adj.__________________ ______ 8战争n.______ 9.粘贴；将…刺入v.__________________ 10.歌词n.______ 11.澳大利亚n.______ 澳大利亚人（的）adj.&n. ______ 12.电子的adj.______ n. ______ 13. 推断；料想v.______ 14.悦耳的；平滑adj.____________ 15.导演；部门负责人cn.______- v. ______----cn. ______--adj.______--adj. ____________ 16.空闲的adj./抽出v._____ 17.结局n.______
intelligent
intelligence
shut-shut-shut shutting
sad-sadder-saddest
stick-stuck-stuck
Australian
electricity
smth smthly
indirect-indirectly
1.感觉；意识n./v.______ 2.令人感动的adj.______感动的______ v.______ n.______3.伤害；伤口n./v.______ adj.______ 4. 回忆起v.______ 5. 总数adj&n.______ adv.______ 6.反映v.______ n.______7. 表演；执行v.______ n. ______ 表演者._____ 8. 一生n. ______ 9. 遗憾；怜悯n&v.______ adj. ______ 10.表扬v&n. ______ 11.大师；主人n.掌握v.______ 12.疼痛n.______ adj.______ adv.______
01基础过关Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1. ___________(猜想) yu wn a prize. What wuld yu d?2. If that's the ________(实情)，we need mre staff.3. The dress lks beautiful and feels ________(光滑的).4. What d yu usually d in yur ________(空闲的) time?5. There were tw wrld ________(战争) in the 20th century.
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。6. Mike，can yu make a small d________ t practice the new wrds?7. Please s________ the dr and windws when yu g ut.8. I ften watch t________ n TV n weekends.9. Mike felt d________ because he didn't pass the English exam.10. Wang Zhen s________ sme sprts stars n the wall.
01基础过关Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。11. The teacher will p________ yu because yu d well in all the subjects.12. After the dctr cleaned the w________，she felt much better.13. I dn't think Mike will get lst in the frest because he has a gd s________ f directin.14. Yu shuld m________ the grammar rules befre making sentences in English.15. Their chices can usually r________ their hpes and interests.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Feng Xiagang is ne f the best __________(direct) in China.2. Jack is an __________(Australia) by and he cmes frm Sydney.
3. Michael became an __________(electricity) engineer when he was twenty－five years ld.4. The Greens enjy music that has great ________(lyric).5. Peter prefers __________(swim) t playing basketball.
6. I like classical music and Beethven is my favrite ____________(music).7. My sister desn't like ________(eat) anything because f a headache.8. Stick t __________(speak) English every day，and yu'll find yu are gd at it sn.9. I prefer __________(g) swimming t having a picnic.10. I saw a lt f famus _________(sing) at the cncert.
10. The wman used t live a very lnely and ________(pain) life，but she has a happy life nw.11. Sandy，did yu sense a strng ___________(sad) and pain frm the music?12. At first，we didn't think it was a ________(mve) mvie.13. The children ____________(perfrm) a dance fr the ld peple at Peple's Hme. They were very happy.14. These ld phts made me ________(call) my happy childhd in the cuntry.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My father likes watching _______________ in his spare time.2. I like the sng ________ Yu and Me very much.3. The stry has a sad ________.4. I think ________ is a kind f gd way t relax.5. Li Dng's parents went t England yesterday. Nw he is at hme ________.
dcumentaries
1. Mr. Zhang is a gd teacher wh ___________ things very well.2. What interesting sngs did yu listen t ________？3. The girl ________ cat is red is my gd friend Han Mei.4. The radi is t ________.Please turn it dwn a bit.5. My father went t wrk by bike as ________.
Review the phrases
1. 随着……一起唱歌_____________2. 随着……跳舞_____________3. 演奏不同种类的音乐_____________4. 在某人的业余时间_____________5. 工作漫长的一周_____________ 6. 既然那样_____________7. 坚持，固守_____________8. 使高兴；使振作_____________9. 一个美满的结局_____________10. 设法做成某事_____________11. 很好的放松方式 _____________12. 大量的_____________ 13. 某个主题_____________14. 关闭；停止运转_____________
sing alng with
play different kinds f music
in ne’s spare time
a lng week at wrk
in that case
stick t ding
cheer sb up
a happy ending
a gd way t relax
a certain subject
15. 对事物解释透彻_____________ 16. 一段音乐_____________17. 民间音乐家_____________ 18. 用这种方式表演_____________19. 赚钱_____________ 20. 与...结婚_____________21. 继续做某事_____________ 22. 大量对话_____________23. 国家瑰宝_____________ 24. 惊人的音乐技巧_____________25. 因...而出名_____________ 26. 到...时为止_____________ 27. 不仅..而且 _____________ 28. 触动某人的心灵_____________ 29. 及时_____________
explain things well
a piece f music
a flk musician
play in this way
marry sb/ get married t sb
cntinue t d/ ding
plenty f dialg
natinal treasure
amazing musical skills
be knwn fr
by the end f
nt nly als
tuch ne’s heart
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1. 他们正在教室里随着轻音乐起舞。They are ________ ________ the light music.2 .既然那样，我拒绝回答你的问题。________ ________ ________，I refused t answer yur questin.3. 这个图书馆里有不同种类的科学书籍。There are ________ ________ ________ science bks in the library.4. 这张CD里全是音乐，没有任何唱的。It's all music in the CD.________ ________ ________ _________.5. 这部电影能给我们一些思考的东西。The mvie can give us smething ________ ________ ________.
dancing t
In that case
different kinds f
There is n singing
t think abut
6. 外出度假前请一定要关掉家里的煤气和电源。Please make sure t ________ ________ the gas and electricity in the huse befre leaving fr hliday.7. 我偶尔在周末听听古典音乐。________ ________ ________ ________ I listen t classical music n weekend.8. 他们有足够的时间准备舞会。They have ________ ________ time t prepare fr the dancing party.9. 这要取决于我那天的心情。It depends n ________ ________ ________ that day.
shut ff
Once in a while
plenty f
hw I feel
10. 在这个博物馆里，总共有200个参观者。There are tw hundred visitrs ________________ in the museum.11. 你能帮我在字典里查阅一下这个单词吗？Can yu help me ________________ the wrd in the dictinary?12. 我认为赚钱最好的方法是卖报纸。I think the best way t ________________ is t sell newspaper.13. 截止到本周末，我们已经完成了这项工作的一半。________________ this week，we have already finished half f the wrk.
By the end f
Review the Sentances
定语从句【课文详解】 I like music that I can dance t.我喜欢我可以跳舞的音乐。【句型剖析】 I like music that I can dance t.为含有定语从句的复合句，that I can dance t为定语从句，修饰先行词music，that为关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。【拓展】在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词that，wh，which等和 关系副词when，where，why等，且定语从句的关联词在从句中充当一定的成分，从句中 谓语动词的时态及单复数要和它所修饰的先行词保持一致。This is the present that he gave me fr my birthday. 这是他给我的生日礼物。 D yu knw everybdy wh came t the party?你认识来宴会的每一位吗？I still remember the night when I first came t the village. 我仍旧记得第一次来到那个村庄的晚上。
prefer的用法【课文详解】 I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。【句型剖析】prefer即可做及物动词，也可做不及物动词， 意为“更喜欢，宁愿”。其用法如下：①. prefer sth. t sth./ prefer (ding) sth. t (ding) sth. 与做某事相比更喜欢做某事。I prefer green tea t cffee. 绿茶和咖啡比较起来我更喜欢咖啡Tm prefers reading t talking. 汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢交谈。②. prefer ding sth. 更愿意做某事。I prefer ging there n ft.我宁愿步行去那儿。③. prefer (sb) t d sth. 更愿意（让某人）做某事。I prefer t say at hme tnight. 今晚我更喜欢待在家里。④. prefer t d sth. rather than d sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事。I prefer t write rather than read. 我宁愿写而不愿意读。注意：prefer 的过去式和过去分词都是preferred, 现在分词是preferring.
alng with的用法【课文详解】I lve music that I can sing alng with. 我喜欢能随之唱歌的音乐。【句型剖析】alng with意为“伴随着；同…….一道”，相当于tgether with.The girls are dancing alng with music. 女孩们正在随着音乐跳舞。提示：当主语后有alng with/tgether with 引导的短语时，谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致。His brther alng with his friends has gne t anther city. 他哥哥和他的朋友们去了另外一个城市。
what kind f的用法【课文详解】What kind f music d yu like?你喜欢什么样的音乐？【句型剖析】what kind f意为“什么种类”，后面一般接单数名词或不可数名词。What kind f music d yu like? 你喜欢哪种音乐？【拓展】①a kind f 意为“一种”，修饰名词。 Water is a kind f matter. 水是一种物质。②different kinds f 意为“不同种类的”，修饰名词。There are different kinds f animals in the z. 动物园中有不同种类的动物。③all kinds f 意为“各种各样”，修饰名词。All kinds f new cars are n shw. 各种各样的新车正在展览。④kind f 意为“有点，有几分”，修饰动词、形容词及副词。She lks kind f pale after her illness. 她病后面色有点苍白。
suppse的用法【课文详解】I suppse Ill just listen t this new CD I bught.我想我会听听这张新买的CD。【句型剖析】suppse是动词,意为“推断;料想”,常用来表示说话人的看法、猜测或假设。其主要用法如下:①“suppse (that)+从句”意为“猜测;认为”The teacher suppses (that) his students can't finish this wrk.老师猜想他的学生不能完成这项工作。【注意】当主句的主语是第一人称时,应将否定转移到主句中去。如:I dn't suppse (that) he is right.我想他是不对的。② be suppsed t意为“应该;被期望”,相当于shuld。The students aren't suppsed t take the bks ut f the library.学生不应该把这些书拿出图书馆。The train was suppsed t arrive ten minutes ag.火车应该在十分钟之前到达。③“suppse+名词/代词+t be”意为“猜想某人She suppsed her sister t be in the park.她猜想她妹妹在公园。
feel like的用法【课文详解】What d yu feel like watching tday?今天你想看什么?【句型剖析】feel like ding sth.意为“想要做某事”,相当于want / wuld like t d sth.; feel like sth.意为“想要某物”,相当于want/ wuld like sth.。She feels like ging fr a walk alng the river.= She wants / wuld like t g fr a walk alng the river.她想沿河散步。D yu feel like sme tea? = D yu want / Wuld yu like sme tea?你要来点儿茶吗?【拓展】feel like意为“给的感觉;感受到”,后常接名词(短语)或从句。They made me fel like a member f the family.他们让我觉得我是他们的家人。He feels like (that) he has never been t such a place.他感觉好像从未到过这样一个地方。
while和 stick t的用法【课文详解】 While sme peple stick t nly ne kind f mvie, I like t watch different kinds depending n hw I feel that day.一些人只喜欢看同一类型的电影，而我却喜欢看不同类型的电影，但这要取决于我那天的感受。【句型剖析】1. while此处做并列连词，意为“而，然而”，表对比。Linda likes singing while Gina likes dancing.2. stick t 意为“坚持；固守”，其后接名词、代词或动名词做宾语。stick t ding sth. 意为“坚持做某事” I shall stick t my decisin. 我将坚持我的决定。
dwn和cheer up的用法【课文详解】When I’m dwn r tired, I prefer mvies that can cheer me up.当我心情不好或者是疲惫时，我更偏爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。【句型剖析】1. dwn此处用作形容词，意为“悲哀；沮丧”， 相当于upset.The by didn’t pass the exam, he felt dwn.这个男孩没有通过考试，感到很沮丧。2. cheer up 意为“使高兴起来，使振奋起来”。All the peple cheered up at the gd news. 听到这个好消息，所有人都欢呼起来。【拓展】： 1. dwn用作副词，意为“向下，在下面” sit dwn2. dwn用作介词，意为“沿着”。 Walk dwn the street. 沿着街走。
prvide和plenty f 的用法【课文详解】Dcumentaries like March f the Penguins which prvide plenty f infrmatin abut a certain subject can be interesting. 像《帝企鹅日记》这样提供大量有关某个主题的信息的纪录片，可能是很有趣的……..【句型剖析】1.prvide动词，意为“提供；供给”，常用于prvide sth. fr sb.,与 prvide sb. with sth. 同义。The schl prvided fd fr the students. = The schl prvided the students with fd2. plenty f 意为“大量；充足”。 既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。拓展：ffer 及物动词，意为“提供；给与”。常用结构为ffer sb. sth., 相当于ffer sth. t sb.
nce in a while的用法【课文详解】Once in a while, I like t watch mvies that are scary.偶尔,我喜欢看恐怖片。【句型剖析】nce in a while意为“偶尔地;间或”,相当于smetimes, at times,frm time t time或 nw and then,在句中作状语，一般位于句首或句末。Since then we've never seen each ther, but nce in a while we writeletters. 从那以后我们再也没有见过面,但偶尔会写信。【拓展】 含nce的短语常用的还有:nce upn a time 从前 at nce立刻;马上nce mre再来一次 nce again再次;又一次
t…t…的用法【课文详解】They can be fun, but I’m t scared t watch them alne.他们可能很有趣，但我不敢一个人看。【句型剖析】 t…t…意为“太……而不能”。它在结构形式上是肯定的，但意义上却表示否定含义，所以动词不定式符号t前不能再加nt，只接动词原形即可，t后接形容词或副词原形。例如： The bk is t difficult t understand. 这本书难于理解。【拓展】（1）含t…t…的句子可以改写成“s…that…”句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。例如：He is t ld t d hard wrk. = He is s ld that he can’t d hard wrk. 他年纪太大而不能干重活。（2）含t…t…的句子也可以用“nt … enugh t d sth.”句型来替换，但注意要用原句中形容词或副词的反义词。例如： He is t ld t d hard wrk. = He is nt yung enugh t d hard wrk. 他年纪大了，不能干重活。
ne f的用法【课文详解】The piece had a simple name , Erquan Yingyue ,but it was ne f the mst mving pieces f music that I’ve ever heard.这首曲子的名字很简单，叫二泉映月，但它是我听过的最动人的音乐之一。【句型剖析】 ne f后接形容词最高级及名词复数，意为“最……之一”。Chang jiang river is ne f the lngest rivers in the wrld.长江是世界上最长的河流之一。【拓展】①ne f the +复数名词+定语从句中，定语从句中的谓语动词跟定语从句所靠近的那个复数名词保持一致，通常用复数。This is ne f the bks that are required fr study at schl.这是学校里要求学生学习的书籍之一。②如果ne f the +复数名词的前面有the nly之类的限定语，后面定语从句的谓语动词则要用单数形式。He is the nly ne f the teachers wh knws French in ur schl.他是我校教师中唯一懂得法语的人。
teach的用法【课文详解】Abing’s father taught him t play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu…….阿炳的父亲教他弹奏很多种乐器，比如敲鼓、吹笛子、拉二胡……..【句型剖析】teach sb. t d sth. 意为“教某人做某事”。The girl taught me t sing the sng. 那个女孩教我唱这首歌。拓展：teach后面可接双宾语结构，teach sb. sth.teach neself 意为“自学”，相当于learn by neself.
get married的用法【课文详解】Even after Abing gt married and had a hme again, he cntinued t sing and play n the streets. 甚至阿炳结婚后再次拥有一个家之后，他仍然在街上唱歌表演。【句型剖析】get married 意为“结婚”。表示动作，后面不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。My best friend gt married last weekend. 我最好的朋友上个周末结婚了。拓展：在表示“和某人结婚”的状态时，常用be married t sb. 可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。
It is a pity that和in ttal的用法【课文详解】 It is a pity that nly six pieces f music in ttal were recrded fr the future wrld t hear 遗憾的是一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世【句型剖析】1. It is a pity that…….. 是一个常用的句型，意为“很遗憾…… is a pity that yu missed such an interesting mvie. 很遗憾你错过了一场如此有趣的电影。2. in ttal 意为“总共，合计”， 其中ttal用作名词，意为“总数；合计”。The classrm has three windws in ttal. 这个教室总共有三个窗户。拓展：ttal还可以用作形容词，意为“总计的，总共的”。What is the ttal ppulatin f China? 中国的总人口是多少？
praise 的用法【课文详解】Tday, Abing’s Erquan Yinyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. 如今，阿炳的《二泉映月》是一首所有伟大的二胡家演奏并称赞的曲子。 【句型剖析】praise 用作及物动词，意为“表扬；赞扬”，常用结构为praise sb./sth fr (ding) sth., 意为“因为（做）某事而赞扬某人”。Jane was praised by the teacher. 简受到了老师的表扬。The mayr praised the rescue teams fr their curage. 市长称赞了救援队的英勇。拓展：praise 还可用作名词，意为“赞扬，赞美”。Give plenty f praise and encuragement. 要多多表扬和鼓励。
experience 的用法【课文详解】but als makes peple recall their deepest wunds frm their wn sad r painful experiences. 而且也使人们能从他们自身的悲伤和痛苦的经历中回想起这些深深的创伤。【句型剖析】experience在此为可数名词，意为“经历；感受”。He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Suth Africa. 他在南非旅行时，有很多有趣的经历。拓展：experience 还可作不可数名词，意为“经验”。Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。
Review the Grammar
1.定语从句的含义在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词，叫先行词。从句放在所修饰词(即先行词)之后，由关系代词或关系副词引导。2.定语从句的引导词定语从句的引导词可分为关系代词that，which，wh(宾格whm，所有格whse)和关系副词where，when，why等。我们先就关系代词作重点讲解。3.关系代词的作用关系代词wh，whm，whse，which，that在定语从句中的作用见下表:
(1)whwh指人，在定语从句中作主语。如:The by wh speaks English very well is frm America.那个英语说得很好的男孩来自美国。小小诊所:当关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词要与先行词保持主谓一致。如:He is ne f the bys wh like playing basketball.他是喜欢打篮球的男孩之一 。(2)whmwhm指人，在定语从句中作宾语，常可省略。如:The lady(wh/whm)he is talking t is his girlfriend.正在和他交谈的那位女士是他的女友。
(3)whichwhich指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时常省略。如:The building which is being built will be used as a hspital.正在建设的这幢大楼将用作医院。(4)thatthat既可以指人，也可以指物。指人时，相当于wh或whm；指物时，相当于which。that作宾语时，常省略。如:Tmat is a vegetable that/which is gd fr health.西红柿是一种对健康有益的蔬菜。(指物，作主语)The wman athlete (that/wh/whm)I read abut in the newspaper has just wn a gld medal.我在报纸上看到的那位女运动员刚刚获得了一枚金牌。(指人，作宾语)
(5)whsewhse通常指人，也可以指物，在定语从句中作定语。如:Mr. Green lives in a huse whse rf is red.格林先生住在一幢红屋顶的房子里。(指物)语法精练Ⅰ. 用wh，whse，which或that填空。1. A clck is a machine ___________ tells peple the time.2. The panda is a kind f animal ____________ can be fund nly in China.3. April 1st is the day ____________ is called Fl's Day in the West.
4. Where is the wman ________ watch was stlen yesterday?5. The wman __________________ yu visited last week is a famus writer.
Ⅱ. 把下列简单句改为定语从句，每空一词。6. I'll never frget the farm. I visited it in 2003.I'll never frget the farm ____________ ________ ________ in 2003.7. The building is a middle schl. It stands near the pst ffice.The building ______________ ________ near the pst ffice ________ a middle schl.
wh/whm/that
that/which I visited
that/which stands
8. The man teaches us English. He cmes frm Hainan.The man ________________ ________ ________ ________ cmes frm Hainan.9. The bk is interesting. Yu lent it t me yesterday.The bk _____________ ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday is interesting.10. My grandfather desn't like these sngs. These sngs are t lng.My grandfather desn't like these sngs ________ ________ t lng.
wh/that teaches us English
that/which yu lent t me
that/which are
Review the Difficulty
spare的用法Ⅰ. 单项选择。( ) 1. —Mike，can yu ________ time t help me slve the math prblem? —Sure. A. find B. knw C. spare D. see( ) 2. —What d yu usually d in yur ________ time?—I ften play basketball with my friends. A .smth B. spare C. lazy D. busy( ) 3. Ted's father is really busy and has little ______ time. A. spare B. interesting C. bring D. strange
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4. 这个周末你应该抽出时间去看看你的父母。Yu ________ spare the time ________ ________ yur parents this weekend.5. 我经常在业余时间去钓鱼。I ften g fishing ________ ________ ________ ________.
t visit
in my spare time
题组训练二prefer的用法Ⅰ. 单项选择。( ) 1. He prefers ________ t talking. A. reading B. t read C. read D. reads
( ) 2. —What a heavy rain!—S it is. I prefer ________ rather than ________ n such a rainy day. A. t g ut；stay at hme B. t stay at hme；g ut C. ging ut；stay at hme D. staying at hme；g ut( ) 3. Many ld men prefer ________ in a peaceful cuntryside. A. t live B. living C. live D. lived
Ⅱ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词。4. 他宁愿读书也不愿意看电视。(汉译英)He ________ ________ read ________ ________ watch TV.5. My daughter prefers drawing t singing.(改为同义句)My daughter________ drawing ________ ________ singing.
prefers t
rather than
better than
( ) 2. It's a ________ that I'm t busy t take part in the party. A. pleasure B .prblem C. pity D. task( ) 3. I dn't knw whether t hate r ________ her. A. dislike B. prefer C. praise D. pity
pity的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。( ) 1. —There was a basketball match between ur class and Class 3 yesterday afternn.— ________. I missed it. A. Certainly B. I'm srry t hear that C. What fun D. What a pity
praise的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。( ) 1. We did very well in the sccer game. Miss Green ________ us. A. criticized B. warned C. prevented D. praised( ) 2. Bill's father praised him ________ his curage. A. abut B. at C. fr D. f( ) 3. Jim has been wrking hard fr a lng time and gt first prize in the cmpetitin. He wn ________ frm us. A. surprise B. praise C. pity D. pain
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4. 国足在2015澳大利亚亚洲杯赛中表现突出，我们对他们的表现赞不绝口。Chinese sccer team did very well in 2015 AFC Asian Cup. We are ________ ________ ________ ________ their perfrmance.5. 杰克经常得到老师们的表扬。Jack ________ ften ________ by his teachers.
full f praise fr
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