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Unit 6【知识梳理】——2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元综合复习
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这是一份Unit 6【知识梳理】——2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全一册单元综合复习，共56页。PPT课件主要包含了过词汇，过短语，过句型，过语法，过难点等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Review the wrds
1.__________ n. 电；电能 __________ adj. 带电的；2.__________ n. 样式；款式3.__________ n. 项目；工程4._______ n. 高兴；愉快 ______ adj. 感到高兴的；感到愉悦的 ______ adj. 5.__________ n. 网站6.________ n. 先驱7.__ n.名单；清单v.列表；列清单8. __________ v.提到；说道 __________ adj.被提到的(后置定语)9.__________adj. 意外的；偶然的 __________ n. 意外事故10.__________ n.统治者，支配者；尺子__________ n.规则；统治 v. 统治11. _____v. 煮沸；烧开 ___ adj. 煮开过的 _____ adj. 正在沸腾的12. __________ v.保持不变；剩余 __________ adj.剩下的；剩余的
electricity
accidental
13. _______v.发出…气味;闻到（过去式 _______）n．气味14. _______ adj. 国家的；民族的 _______ adj. 国际的 _____ n. 国家；民族15. _______ n. 贸易；交易 v. 做买卖；从事贸易 _______ n. 买卖者16. _______ n.疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑 _______ adv. 毫无疑问地17. _______ n. 冰箱18. _______ adj. 低的；矮的 _______ v. 降低19. _______ prn.某人n.重要人物20. _______ v. 翻译 _______ n. 译文 _______ n. 翻译者21. ____ v. 锁上；锁住 n. 锁 _______ v. 打开 22. _______ n.地震23. _______ adj. 突然的 _______ adv.突然24. _______ adj. 音乐的；有音乐天赋的 _____ n. 音乐 _______ n. 音乐家25. _______ n.器械；仪器；工具
internatinal
1._______ adj. 脆的；酥脆的2. _______ adj. 咸的 _______ n. 盐_______ adj. 被盐腌制的3. _______ adj.酸的；有酸味的 4. _______ n. 顾客；客户 _______ n. 风俗5._______ adj. 加拿大的 n. 加拿大人 _______ n. 加拿大6. _______ v. 分开；分散_______ n.分割；分裂 7._______ n.篮；筐8. _______ adj. 职业的；专业的 _______ n. 职业，专业 _______ n. 教授9. _______ n. 英雄；男主角 (pl. _______) _______ n. 女主角
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1. The mst ppular nline shpping w________ f China is My brther jined the Yung P________ last year.3. Please read all the names in the third l________ fr me.4. It tk us abut tw mnths t cmplete the p________ last year.5. —Thank yu fr shwing us arund the radi statin.—Dn't m________ it.
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。6. The ___________(味道)frm the kitchen is wnderful.7. It was ________(几乎)12:00 a.m. And all the students went t the dining had a gd time at the party. They ate and ate until n fd ____________(留)n the table.9. Can yu help me ___________(烧开)water？I am t busy nw.10. China des a lt f ___________(贸易)with many cuntries.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。11.I want t buy the bicycle，but I dn't have e________ played cmputer games u________ 12:00 last night.13.I dn't like lemns because they're t and Lily are twins. Peple ften m________ them fr each a restaurant，c__________ are the mst imprtant.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。16. Mary cmes frm Canada，s she's a C________. But her Chinese is excellent.17. There are sme fruit，vegetables and eggs in the b________.18. Many players gt gld medals in the O________. They felt prud.19. The cmputer game was c________ by a cmpany. Yu have t pay it mney if yu play this game.20. I have t prepare fd fr seven peple i________ me.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There is a cup f ________(bil) water n the table.2. Tea，the mst ppular drink is an ___________(accident) inventin.3. The ___________(natin) park lies in the muntain.4. Can yu name sme ancient ________(ruler)?5. When yu enter the paper factry，the gas ________(smell) t terrible.
6. When she gt hme，she fund that she frgt __________(lck)the dr this mrning.7. Alice's mther fund her daughter had a __________(music)talent.8. My daughter likes eating __________(ckie)very much. She thinks they're very delicius.9. He made a __________(suddenly)decisin t g t Beijing.10. Last week ur hspital bught sme medical ____________(instrument).
instruments
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。11. I have a gd friend ________(call)Mike.12. The sup is t ________(salt)t drink.13. My mther bught ten eggs and three __________(ptat)just nw.14. He wrked ut the math prblem by ________(jin)“A” and “B” tgether.15. Tny is __________(quiet)than his brther Sny.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
day，invent，cut，electricity，heel
1. An ________ irn is very useful in ur daily life.2. Zippers are widely used in ur ________ life.3. What d yu think is the greatest __________ f the twentieth century?4. Knives are used fr ________ things.5. I dn't like t wear shes with high ________.It makes me uncmfrtable.
achieve，her，ppular，prfessin，wrk
6.Bth Lin Zexu and Qi Jiguang were ________ in peple's a ________ basketball player, LeBrn James did what he culd d t help his team t win the ________ f swing dance has risen amng yung wuld stp him frm ________ fr the shuld wrk hard ____________ ur dream.
Review the phrases
1.___________________________用电加热的2.___________________________ 用来在夜里看清3. ___________________________ 有道理4.___________________________ 不同发明的先驱们5. ___________________________ 被广泛运用6. ___________________________偶然地被发明7. ___________________________ 一个偶然的发明8. ___________________________ 烧饮用水9. ___________________________ 在室外的火上10. ___________________________ 散发一种怡人的香味11. ___________________________ 几千年以后12. ___________________________ 在六，七世纪期间13. ___________________________ 在不到一百年间14. ___________________________ 从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易15. ___________________________ 发生
run n electricity
be used fr seeing in the dark
have a pint
the pineers f different inventins
be used widely
be invented by accident
an accidental inventin
bil drinking water
ver an pen fire
prduce a nice smell
a few thusand years later
during the 6th and 7th centuries
in less than 100 years
the tea trade frm China t Western cuntries
1. _____________________________ 毫无疑问2. _____________________________ 最懂茶的本质3. _____________________________ 已低价出售4.____________________________________把书翻译成不同的语言5. __________________________________ 突然发生6. _____________________________被带到个安全地方7. _________________________________从事电话的发明8. _____________________________ 发送音符9._____________________________________ 通过一个类似电话的装 10. _____________________________ 偶然做某事11. _____________________________ 错误地做了某事12. _____________________________ 把……切得太厚13. _____________________________把……切得很薄很薄14. _____________________________让顾客高兴/满意
withut dubt
best understand the nature f tea
sell … at a lw price
translate the bk int different languages
happen all f a sudden=happen suddenly
be brught t a safe place
wrk n the inventin f the telephne
send musical ntes
thrugh an instrument similar t a telephne
d sth. by accident=d sth. by chance
d sth. by mistake
cut sth. t thick
cut sth. really really thin
make the custmer happy
15. ________________________________ 阻止...做某事16. ________________________________美国的NBA比赛17.________________________________ 在室内玩的游戏18. ________________________________ 把……划分成……19. ________________________________ 团结协作20. ________________________________ 一个奥运项目21. ________________________________ 同一个球队的球22. ________________________________ 专业的篮球队23. _________________ 尊敬 敬仰 ______________ 瞧不起24.____________…的数量 ________________ 许多大量25. ________________________________ 实现某人的梦想
stp/prevent/ keep ... frm ding
America’s NBA game
a game t be played inside
divide…int…
wrk tgether
an event at the Olympics=an Olympic event
players n the same team
the prfessinal basketball grups
lk up t sb.
lk dwn upn
the number f …
achieve ne’s dream=realize ne’s dream=make ne’s dream cme true
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.据说这个著名的歌星下周将来我们这个城市。________ ________ ________ the famus singer will cme t ur city next week.2.自从她来到这里，许多变化已经发生了。Since she came here，many changes have _____ ______.3.这个气球掉入水里，留在了那里。The balln ________ ________ the water and remained there.4.我的朋友爬山时，意外地摔了胳膊。My friend brke his arm ________ ________ when he was climbing the muntain.5.毫无疑问这次会议是相当成功的。________ ________ this meeting is quite successful.
It is said
taken place
fell int
by accident
Withut dubt
6.现在不仅赵薇，而且章子怡也受年轻人欢迎。Nw ______________ Zha Wei ______________ Zhang Ziyi is very ppular with the yung.7.怀特先生，你是一个受欢迎的老师，许多年轻教师都仰慕你。Yu're a ppular teacher，Mr. Brwn，and a lt f the yunger nes ________________ t yu.8.他梦想有朝一日成为著名的小提琴家。He ________________a famus vilinist ne day.9.妈妈把这块蛋糕分成了四份。Mther ___________the cake fur pieces.
dreams f becming
Review the Sentances
invented的用法【课文详解】When was it invented？它是什么时候发明的【句型剖析】…was invented …句意为“某物被发明……”，是被动句式。例如：The abacus was invented in the sixteenth century by the Chinese.算盘在十六世纪由中国人发明的。Wh was the light bulb invented by？灯泡是由谁发明的？【拓展】被动语态的结构是：主语+be dne（及物动词的过去分词），be是随人称和时态变化而变化的。（1）一般现在时的被动语态：am/ is/ are dne 例如：The blackbard is cleaned by the students every class.黑板每节课都被学生擦干净。（2）一般过去时的被动语态：was/ were dne 例如：The cmputer was invented last century. 电脑是上个世纪被发明的。（3）一般将来时的被动语态：shall/will be dne 例如：A new schl will be built in ur village next year.明年一所新的学校将在我们村庄建设。
（4）现在进行时的被动语态：am/is/are being dne 例如：A sprts meeting is being held in ur schl nw. 运动会正在我们学校举行。（5）现在完成时的被动语态：have/has been dne 例如：All f the wrk has been finished since I came here.自从我来这里以来，所有的工作都已经完成。（6）含有情态动词的被动语态：can/may/must/shuld be dne 例如：Yur hmewrk must be handed in after schl.你们的家庭作业必须在放学后交上。（7）复合宾语的被动语态：原来的句子是“主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语”， 在变被动语态的时候只能将宾语变为被动语态的主语，宾语补足语变为被动语态的主语补足语。主动语态中宾语补足语是省掉t的不定式时，在被动语态中需要还原t。They heard her sing an English sng at the party.他们在晚会上听到她唱了一首英语歌。变为被动语态是：She was heard t sing an English sng at the party.
such的用法【课文详解】Is it really such a great inventin? 它真的是如此了不起的一项发明吗？【句型剖析】such用作形容词，修饰名词。主要用法有：(1)such＋a(an)＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that从句。He gt such a bad cld that he cughed day and night.他得了如此重的感冒以至于整日整夜咳嗽。(2)such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that从句。She has made such great prgress that many peple like her. 她取得如此大的进步，许多人都喜欢她。(3)such＋adj.＋名词复数＋that从句。They are such interesting bks that we all like them. 它们是如此有趣的书，我们都喜欢它们。such (a/an) + adj. + n. 意为＂如此……的(一个)……＂。Why d yu buy such expensive clthes?
mentin的用法【课文详解】Fr example, it mentined that zipper was invented by Whitcmb Judsn in 1893.例如,它提到拉链是1893年由惠特科姆·贾德森发明的。【句型剖析】mentin作及物动词,意为“提到;说到”,后面可接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语。
mentin+that从句用法 mentin sb./sth.(t sb.)(向某人)提起某人/某事mentin ding sth.提到做某事He mentined that the fd was invented by a Chinese.他提到这种食物是由一个中国人发明的。Nbdy mentined it t me.没人向我提过这事。Whenever I mentin having dinner tgether, he says he's t busy.无论何时我提起一块儿吃饭,他都说太忙。
be used的用法【课文详解】But at that time, it wasn’t used widely.但在当时，它并没有被广泛使用。【句型剖析】 sth. be used…是被动语态句式，表示“某物被使用……”。常用如下搭配：（1）be used fr 意思是“被用来做某事”，fr是介词，它的后面用名词或者动名词作宾语。例如： Knives are used fr cutting things. 刀是用来割东西的。（2）be used as意思是“被作为……使用”，as是介词，意思是“作为”。 它强调被当作工具或者手段来使用。例如：Our classrm is used as a reading-rm. 我们的教室被用来当阅览室使用。（3）be used by意思是“被……使用”，by后面跟人或者物，表示强调动作的使用者。 This radi is ften used by my mther. 这台收音机经常被我的妈妈使用。（4）be used t d smething意思是“被用来做某事”，和be used fr ding是同义词短语。It is used fr learning English.＝It is used t learn English. 它是被用来学习英语的。
It is said that的用法【课文详解】It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nng was the first t discver tea as a drink.据说,有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现茶可以饮用。【句型剖析】It is said that…是一个固定搭配的句型，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。它的思是“据说……”。例如： It is said that Mary is very happy in Lndn. （主语从句）= They say that Mary is very happy in Lndn.（宾语从句）据说玛丽在伦敦是非常幸福的。【拓展】另外类似的句型有：It is believed…（人们相信），It is reprted that …（据报道），It is suppsed that… （据猜测）It is knwn that...众所周知。例如：It is believed that n December 21st,1981, the first basketball game in histry was played.人们相信历史上首次篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。
smell的用法【课文详解】It prduced a nice smell s he tasted the brwn water.它散发出一股香味,因此他尝了一下这棕色的水。【句型剖析】 smell(1)作名词,意为“气味”,常与f连用,表示“的气味”。There's a delicius smell cming frm the kitchen.厨房里传来一阵香味。The air was filled with the smell f flwers.空气中弥漫着花香。(2)作动词时有两种用法:表示“发出的气味”时,smell是连系动词,表示“闻到”时,smell是及物动词,不用于进行时。The fish smells delicius.鱼闻起来很香。Can yu smell smething?你闻到什么气味了吗?【归纳】feel,lk, sund, smell, taste这五个动词均可作连系动词，后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态,其意思分别为“感觉”,“看”,“听”,“闻”,“尝起来”。I'm feeling terrible.我感到难受极了。
until的用法【课文详解】 In England, tea didn’t appear until arund 1660, but…在英国，茶直到1660年左右才出现，但…【句型剖析】until意为“直到……”，有下列用法：（1）作介词，后接时间名词，在句中作时间状语。作连词，后接从句，引导时间状语从句。 例如： She stayed there until 9 ’clck. 她一直等到9点钟。 (2) until用在肯定句中，多与持续性的动词连用。如：stand/wait/stay等，表示主句动作的终止时间。 (3) until可用于否定句中，即nt…until…意为“直到……才”，常与非延续性动词连用。如：pen/start/leave/arrive等，强调主句动作开始的时间。例如： The child didn’t g t bed until his father came back. 直到父亲回来，那个孩子才睡觉。
dubt的用法【课文详解】Even thugh many peple nw knw abut tea culture, the Chinese are withut dubt the nes wh best understand the nature f tea.即使现在许多人知道茶文化,但中国人无疑是最懂茶之本质的人。【句型剖析】dubt在本句中作名词,意为“疑惑;疑问”。短语 withut dubt毫无疑问;的确I had my dubts when she started, but she's getting really gd.她刚开始做时我心存疑虑,但她真的做得很好。Withut dubt, factry farming is bad news.毫无疑问，工厂化的农场经营管理是坏消息。【拓展】dubt还可作动词,意为“怀疑”,后常接名词、代词或that /if/whether引导的从句作宾语。They dubt the truth f it.(接名词)他们怀疑此事的真实性。
make+宾语+宾语补足语的用法【课文详解】Gerge wanted t make the custmer happy.乔治想让那位顾客满意。【句型剖析】本句中“make the custmer happy”是“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,宾语补足语由形容词充当。除形容词外,介词短语、名词、不带t的不定式、分词都可作宾语补足语。Reading bks makes us clever.读书使我们聪明。The bss makes the wrkers wrk ten hurs a day.老板让工人们每天工作10个小时。
divide的用法【课文详解】Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class int tw teams and taught them t play his new game.奈史密斯博士把班上的人分成两队，教他们玩他的新游戏。【句型剖析】 把……分开其被动结构为 be divided int，意为＂被分为……＂。Let’s divide urselves int several grups. 让我们分成几个小组吧。divide 及物动词，意为＂分开；分散＂，指把整体分成若干部分。He divided the cake amng the children. 他把这个蛋糕分给了孩子们。
stp的用法【课文详解】At the same time ,they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int their wn basket.同时，他们需要阻止对手将球打进自己的篮筐【句型剖析】stp ... 阻止……做某事stp sb.frm ding sth.相当于prevent sb.frm ding sth.，在主动语态中，两者中的frm均可省略，但在被动语态中不可省略。N ne can stp us (frm) carrying ut the plan. 没有人能阻止我们实施这个计划。The water must be prevented frm plluting by us. 我们必须阻止水被污染。
nt nly... but als... 的用法【课文详解】Basketball has nt nly becme a ppular sprt t play, but it has als becme a ppular sprt t watch.篮球不仅已成为一项受欢迎的运动，而且也已成为一种受欢迎的观看运动。 【句型剖析】nt nly... but als... 不但……而且……以nt nly (als)... 连接的句子，当nt nly置于句首时往往引起部分倒装。Nt nly can I d it but (als) I can d it best. 我不仅能做到而且我能做得最好。nt nly ... but als... 应连接两个对称的并列成分，连接两个主语时谓语动词要采用就近原则。Nt nly Mr. Lin but als his sn lves the mvie. 不但林先生而且他的儿子也喜欢这部电影。
lk up t 的用法【课文详解】Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them.许多年轻人仰慕这些篮球英雄，并想成为他们一样的人。【句型剖析】lk up t 钦佩；仰慕 I lked up t Thmas Edisn when I was a child.当我是个孩子的时候我很钦佩托马斯·爱迪生。其反义短语是lk dwn n 看不起，鄙视。【拓展】lk的常用短语： lk up 向上看；查阅(词典) lk dwn 向下看lk after 照看；照顾 lk arund 环顾四周lk fr 寻找 lk frward t 盼望
her 的用法【句型剖析】her /’hɪərəʊ/ n. 英雄 It is believed that all astrnauts are real heres. 人们认为所有的宇航员都是真正的英雄。her的复数形式是在其后加-es构成的。巧记以结尾加-es变复数的名词：黑人(Negr) 英雄(her)爱吃西红柿 (tmat) 炒土豆(ptat)。
encurage的用法【课文详解】These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams. 这些明星鼓励年轻人努力实现梦想。【句型剖析】 encurage sb. t d sth. 鼓励某人做某事 The teacher ften encurages us t study hard. 老师经常鼓励我们要努力学习。【拓展】encurage sb. in sth. 意为＂在……方面助长某人的某种行为/鼓励某人＂。Dn’t encurage him in laziness. 别助长他的懒惰行为。
Review the Grammar
语法精讲一般过去时的被动语态
一般过去时的被动语态的结构为“was/were＋及物动词的过去分词(＋by)＋其他”。其否定形式是在was/were后加nt；疑问形式是把was/were放到句首。如:A wnderful film was seen by us yesterday evening.昨天晚上我们看了一场精彩的电影。Mary didn't g t David's birthday party because she wasn't invited.玛丽没有参加大卫的生日聚会，因为她没有受到邀请。Were flwers and grass planted by them alng the rad last year？去年他们沿路种植了一些花草吗？
特殊的被动语态:1.含有双宾语的被动语态含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，可以将其中任何一个宾语变为被动结构的主语。一般是把主动结构中指人的间接宾语变为被动语态的主语，这样句子显得自然；若指物的间接宾语变为被动语态的主语，间接宾语前要加介词t，fr等。如:He lent me a bike.→ I was lent a bike(by him).→A bike was lent t me(by him).他借给了我一辆自行车。
2.复合宾语的被动语态若主动句为“主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾补”这种复合宾语结构时，则只能将宾语变为被动结构的主语，宾补变成被动结构的主语补足语。如:We call him Xia Wang.我们叫他小王。→He is called Xia Wang.他叫小王。注意:若主动语态中的宾补是省略t的不定式，变为被动语态时需把t补上。如:They heard her sing a sng at the party.→She was heard t sing a sng at the party.在晚会上他们听她唱了一首歌。
3.短语动词的被动语态谓语动词为短语动词时，变为被动语态后，不能丢掉词末尾的介(副)词。如:She lks after her grandmther.→Her grandmther is lked after(by her).她照料她的奶奶。4.特殊疑问句的被动语态和主动句一样，仍将疑问词置于句首。若主动句的疑问词是wh，变被动句时要改为by whm置于句首，也可仍用wh，而将 by置于句末；若主动句的疑问词是whm，则改为wh，其余疑问句不变。如:Wh bught the bk？→Wh was the bk bught by？或 By whm was the bk bught？谁买了这本书？
语法精练Ⅰ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. The bridge ver the river ________________(finish) three years ag.2. A present ________________(give) t me by my friend n my birthday.3. He ________________(see) t swim in Daming Lake yesterday.4. Annie ________________(invite) t the party. She had a wnderful time with us.5. The bk ________________(translate) int many ther languages last year.
was finished
was given
was invited
was translated
6. Yu are late. All the tickets ________________(sell) ut an hur ag.7. My shes ________________(wash) by my mther yesterday.8. ________ a lt f useful things ___________(invent) by Edisn?9. The windw ________________(clean) ten minutes ag，and the rm lks bright nw.10. In England，nbdy under the age f 18 ________________(allw) t drink in bars.
were washed
was cleaned
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。11.We bught a pian last term.(改为被动语态)A pian ________ ________ by us last was discvered by Alexander Fleming.(改为一般疑问句)________ Penicillin ___________ by Alexander Fleming?13.The bks were written by Mr. Li many years ag.(改为否定句)The bks ________ ________ by Mr. Li many years hmewrk was handed in yesterday.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ their hmewrk ________ in?15.We didn't grw vegetables in the garden last year.(改为被动语态)Vegetables ________ ________ in the garden by us last year.
was bught
weren't written
When was
weren't grwn
Review the Difficulty
题组训练一 smell的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。( )1.—Hw d yu like the fish I cked fr yu?—I haven't had it yet. Hwever，it ________ gd.A. smells B. testes C. sunds D. feels( )2.—The medicine ________ awful. I can't stand it.—I knw，Jimmy. But it's helpful fr yu.A. tastes B. eats C. drinks D. takes( )3.Cffee is ready. Hw nice it ________!A. smells B. sunds C. feels D. becmes
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.蛋糕闻起来太香了。我迫不及待想吃。The cake ________ delicius. I can't ______ ______ _______ it.5.壶里的水发出怡人的气味。The water in the pt prduced _____ ________ ________.
wait t eat
a pleasant smell
题组训练二 by mistake与by accident的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。( )1.Be careful！Yu might cut yurself ________.A. by accident B. by mistakeC. by an accident D. by a mistake( )2.I tk the wrng train ________.I didn't even knw it until half an hur later.A. by mistakes B. by mistakeC. with mistake D. with mistakes( )3.—D yu knw hw tea was invented?—It is said that tea was invented ________.A. by accident B. n displayC. n sale D. in surprise
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.他发现他错把Sally的太阳镜装进他的书包里了。He fund that he had put Sally's sunglasses int his backpack ________ ________.5.昨天下午我偶然遇到了我的一位老朋友。I met an ld friend f mine ________ ________ yesterday afternn.
by mistake
by accident
题组训练三 take place与happen辨析Ⅰ.单项选择。( )1.There were lts f peple at the street crner when the accident ________.A. tk place B. has happened C. was happened D. happened( )2.In the past few years，great changes ________ in my hmetwn.A. take place B. tk place C. have taken place D. have happened( )3.Smething special ________ in that huse. Many plice are standing utside it.A. happen B. tk place C. take place D. tk ut
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。4.不管发生什么事，都请通知我。If anything _____________________，please let me knw.5.音乐会即将在那个音乐大厅举行。A cncert will sn ________________ in the music hall.
take place
题组训练四 nt nly…but als…的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。( )1.Nt nly my friends but als I ________ interested in ftball and Messi is ur favrite star.A. be B. am C. is D. are( )2.Jack is gd at playing the instruments. He plays ________ the pian ________ the vilin.A. either；r B. neither；nrC. nt nly；but als D. either；and( )3.We need sme players fr the game.________ yu ________ yur brther can jin us.A. Nt；but B. Neither；nrC. Either；nr D. Nt nly；but als
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子。4.李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。(汉译英，每空词数不限)Li Ming is nly Jim but als his parents have been t Tibet.(改为否定句，每空一词) ________ Jim ________ his parents have been t Tibet.
nt nly clever but als hard－wrking
Review the wrds
1.__________ n. 电；电能 __________ adj. 带电的；2.__________ n. 样式；款式3.__________ n. 项目；工程4._______ n. 高兴；愉快 ______ adj. 感到高兴的；感到愉悦的 ______ adj. 5.__________ n. 网站6.________ n. 先驱7.__ n.名单；清单v.列表；列清单8. __________ v.提到；说道 __________ adj.被提到的(后置定语)9.__________adj. 意外的；偶然的 __________ n. 意外事故10.__________ n.统治者，支配者；尺子__________ n.规则；统治 v. 统治11. _____v. 煮沸；烧开 ___ adj. 煮开过的 _____ adj. 正在沸腾的12. __________ v.保持不变；剩余 __________ adj.剩下的；剩余的
electricity
accidental
13. _______v.发出…气味;闻到（过去式 _______）n．气味14. _______ adj. 国家的；民族的 _______ adj. 国际的 _____ n. 国家；民族15. _______ n. 贸易；交易 v. 做买卖；从事贸易 _______ n. 买卖者16. _______ n.疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑 _______ adv. 毫无疑问地17. _______ n. 冰箱18. _______ adj. 低的；矮的 _______ v. 降低19. _______ prn.某人n.重要人物20. _______ v. 翻译 _______ n. 译文 _______ n. 翻译者21. ____ v. 锁上；锁住 n. 锁 _______ v. 打开 22. _______ n.地震23. _______ adj. 突然的 _______ adv.突然24. _______ adj. 音乐的；有音乐天赋的 _____ n. 音乐 _______ n. 音乐家25. _______ n.器械；仪器；工具
internatinal
1._______ adj. 脆的；酥脆的2. _______ adj. 咸的 _______ n. 盐_______ adj. 被盐腌制的3. _______ adj.酸的；有酸味的 4. _______ n. 顾客；客户 _______ n. 风俗5._______ adj. 加拿大的 n. 加拿大人 _______ n. 加拿大6. _______ v. 分开；分散_______ n.分割；分裂 7._______ n.篮；筐8. _______ adj. 职业的；专业的 _______ n. 职业，专业 _______ n. 教授9. _______ n. 英雄；男主角 (pl. _______) _______ n. 女主角
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1. The mst ppular nline shpping w________ f China is My brther jined the Yung P________ last year.3. Please read all the names in the third l________ fr me.4. It tk us abut tw mnths t cmplete the p________ last year.5. —Thank yu fr shwing us arund the radi statin.—Dn't m________ it.
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。6. The ___________(味道)frm the kitchen is wnderful.7. It was ________(几乎)12:00 a.m. And all the students went t the dining had a gd time at the party. They ate and ate until n fd ____________(留)n the table.9. Can yu help me ___________(烧开)water？I am t busy nw.10. China des a lt f ___________(贸易)with many cuntries.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。11.I want t buy the bicycle，but I dn't have e________ played cmputer games u________ 12:00 last night.13.I dn't like lemns because they're t and Lily are twins. Peple ften m________ them fr each a restaurant，c__________ are the mst imprtant.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。16. Mary cmes frm Canada，s she's a C________. But her Chinese is excellent.17. There are sme fruit，vegetables and eggs in the b________.18. Many players gt gld medals in the O________. They felt prud.19. The cmputer game was c________ by a cmpany. Yu have t pay it mney if yu play this game.20. I have t prepare fd fr seven peple i________ me.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There is a cup f ________(bil) water n the table.2. Tea，the mst ppular drink is an ___________(accident) inventin.3. The ___________(natin) park lies in the muntain.4. Can yu name sme ancient ________(ruler)?5. When yu enter the paper factry，the gas ________(smell) t terrible.
6. When she gt hme，she fund that she frgt __________(lck)the dr this mrning.7. Alice's mther fund her daughter had a __________(music)talent.8. My daughter likes eating __________(ckie)very much. She thinks they're very delicius.9. He made a __________(suddenly)decisin t g t Beijing.10. Last week ur hspital bught sme medical ____________(instrument).
instruments
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。11. I have a gd friend ________(call)Mike.12. The sup is t ________(salt)t drink.13. My mther bught ten eggs and three __________(ptat)just nw.14. He wrked ut the math prblem by ________(jin)“A” and “B” tgether.15. Tny is __________(quiet)than his brther Sny.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
day，invent，cut，electricity，heel
1. An ________ irn is very useful in ur daily life.2. Zippers are widely used in ur ________ life.3. What d yu think is the greatest __________ f the twentieth century?4. Knives are used fr ________ things.5. I dn't like t wear shes with high ________.It makes me uncmfrtable.
achieve，her，ppular，prfessin，wrk
6.Bth Lin Zexu and Qi Jiguang were ________ in peple's a ________ basketball player, LeBrn James did what he culd d t help his team t win the ________ f swing dance has risen amng yung wuld stp him frm ________ fr the shuld wrk hard ____________ ur dream.
Review the phrases
1.___________________________用电加热的2.___________________________ 用来在夜里看清3. ___________________________ 有道理4.___________________________ 不同发明的先驱们5. ___________________________ 被广泛运用6. ___________________________偶然地被发明7. ___________________________ 一个偶然的发明8. ___________________________ 烧饮用水9. ___________________________ 在室外的火上10. ___________________________ 散发一种怡人的香味11. ___________________________ 几千年以后12. ___________________________ 在六，七世纪期间13. ___________________________ 在不到一百年间14. ___________________________ 从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易15. ___________________________ 发生
run n electricity
be used fr seeing in the dark
have a pint
the pineers f different inventins
be used widely
be invented by accident
an accidental inventin
bil drinking water
ver an pen fire
prduce a nice smell
a few thusand years later
during the 6th and 7th centuries
in less than 100 years
the tea trade frm China t Western cuntries
1. _____________________________ 毫无疑问2. _____________________________ 最懂茶的本质3. _____________________________ 已低价出售4.____________________________________把书翻译成不同的语言5. __________________________________ 突然发生6. _____________________________被带到个安全地方7. _________________________________从事电话的发明8. _____________________________ 发送音符9._____________________________________ 通过一个类似电话的装 10. _____________________________ 偶然做某事11. _____________________________ 错误地做了某事12. _____________________________ 把……切得太厚13. _____________________________把……切得很薄很薄14. _____________________________让顾客高兴/满意
withut dubt
best understand the nature f tea
sell … at a lw price
translate the bk int different languages
happen all f a sudden=happen suddenly
be brught t a safe place
wrk n the inventin f the telephne
send musical ntes
thrugh an instrument similar t a telephne
d sth. by accident=d sth. by chance
d sth. by mistake
cut sth. t thick
cut sth. really really thin
make the custmer happy
15. ________________________________ 阻止...做某事16. ________________________________美国的NBA比赛17.________________________________ 在室内玩的游戏18. ________________________________ 把……划分成……19. ________________________________ 团结协作20. ________________________________ 一个奥运项目21. ________________________________ 同一个球队的球22. ________________________________ 专业的篮球队23. _________________ 尊敬 敬仰 ______________ 瞧不起24.____________…的数量 ________________ 许多大量25. ________________________________ 实现某人的梦想
stp/prevent/ keep ... frm ding
America’s NBA game
a game t be played inside
divide…int…
wrk tgether
an event at the Olympics=an Olympic event
players n the same team
the prfessinal basketball grups
lk up t sb.
lk dwn upn
the number f …
achieve ne’s dream=realize ne’s dream=make ne’s dream cme true
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1.据说这个著名的歌星下周将来我们这个城市。________ ________ ________ the famus singer will cme t ur city next week.2.自从她来到这里，许多变化已经发生了。Since she came here，many changes have _____ ______.3.这个气球掉入水里，留在了那里。The balln ________ ________ the water and remained there.4.我的朋友爬山时，意外地摔了胳膊。My friend brke his arm ________ ________ when he was climbing the muntain.5.毫无疑问这次会议是相当成功的。________ ________ this meeting is quite successful.
It is said
taken place
fell int
by accident
Withut dubt
6.现在不仅赵薇，而且章子怡也受年轻人欢迎。Nw ______________ Zha Wei ______________ Zhang Ziyi is very ppular with the yung.7.怀特先生，你是一个受欢迎的老师，许多年轻教师都仰慕你。Yu're a ppular teacher，Mr. Brwn，and a lt f the yunger nes ________________ t yu.8.他梦想有朝一日成为著名的小提琴家。He ________________a famus vilinist ne day.9.妈妈把这块蛋糕分成了四份。Mther ___________the cake fur pieces.
dreams f becming
Review the Sentances
invented的用法【课文详解】When was it invented？它是什么时候发明的【句型剖析】…was invented …句意为“某物被发明……”，是被动句式。例如：The abacus was invented in the sixteenth century by the Chinese.算盘在十六世纪由中国人发明的。Wh was the light bulb invented by？灯泡是由谁发明的？【拓展】被动语态的结构是：主语+be dne（及物动词的过去分词），be是随人称和时态变化而变化的。（1）一般现在时的被动语态：am/ is/ are dne 例如：The blackbard is cleaned by the students every class.黑板每节课都被学生擦干净。（2）一般过去时的被动语态：was/ were dne 例如：The cmputer was invented last century. 电脑是上个世纪被发明的。（3）一般将来时的被动语态：shall/will be dne 例如：A new schl will be built in ur village next year.明年一所新的学校将在我们村庄建设。
（4）现在进行时的被动语态：am/is/are being dne 例如：A sprts meeting is being held in ur schl nw. 运动会正在我们学校举行。（5）现在完成时的被动语态：have/has been dne 例如：All f the wrk has been finished since I came here.自从我来这里以来，所有的工作都已经完成。（6）含有情态动词的被动语态：can/may/must/shuld be dne 例如：Yur hmewrk must be handed in after schl.你们的家庭作业必须在放学后交上。（7）复合宾语的被动语态：原来的句子是“主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语”， 在变被动语态的时候只能将宾语变为被动语态的主语，宾语补足语变为被动语态的主语补足语。主动语态中宾语补足语是省掉t的不定式时，在被动语态中需要还原t。They heard her sing an English sng at the party.他们在晚会上听到她唱了一首英语歌。变为被动语态是：She was heard t sing an English sng at the party.
such的用法【课文详解】Is it really such a great inventin? 它真的是如此了不起的一项发明吗？【句型剖析】such用作形容词，修饰名词。主要用法有：(1)such＋a(an)＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that从句。He gt such a bad cld that he cughed day and night.他得了如此重的感冒以至于整日整夜咳嗽。(2)such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that从句。She has made such great prgress that many peple like her. 她取得如此大的进步，许多人都喜欢她。(3)such＋adj.＋名词复数＋that从句。They are such interesting bks that we all like them. 它们是如此有趣的书，我们都喜欢它们。such (a/an) + adj. + n. 意为＂如此……的(一个)……＂。Why d yu buy such expensive clthes?
mentin的用法【课文详解】Fr example, it mentined that zipper was invented by Whitcmb Judsn in 1893.例如,它提到拉链是1893年由惠特科姆·贾德森发明的。【句型剖析】mentin作及物动词,意为“提到;说到”,后面可接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语。
mentin+that从句用法 mentin sb./sth.(t sb.)(向某人)提起某人/某事mentin ding sth.提到做某事He mentined that the fd was invented by a Chinese.他提到这种食物是由一个中国人发明的。Nbdy mentined it t me.没人向我提过这事。Whenever I mentin having dinner tgether, he says he's t busy.无论何时我提起一块儿吃饭,他都说太忙。
be used的用法【课文详解】But at that time, it wasn’t used widely.但在当时，它并没有被广泛使用。【句型剖析】 sth. be used…是被动语态句式，表示“某物被使用……”。常用如下搭配：（1）be used fr 意思是“被用来做某事”，fr是介词，它的后面用名词或者动名词作宾语。例如： Knives are used fr cutting things. 刀是用来割东西的。（2）be used as意思是“被作为……使用”，as是介词，意思是“作为”。 它强调被当作工具或者手段来使用。例如：Our classrm is used as a reading-rm. 我们的教室被用来当阅览室使用。（3）be used by意思是“被……使用”，by后面跟人或者物，表示强调动作的使用者。 This radi is ften used by my mther. 这台收音机经常被我的妈妈使用。（4）be used t d smething意思是“被用来做某事”，和be used fr ding是同义词短语。It is used fr learning English.＝It is used t learn English. 它是被用来学习英语的。
It is said that的用法【课文详解】It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nng was the first t discver tea as a drink.据说,有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现茶可以饮用。【句型剖析】It is said that…是一个固定搭配的句型，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句。它的思是“据说……”。例如： It is said that Mary is very happy in Lndn. （主语从句）= They say that Mary is very happy in Lndn.（宾语从句）据说玛丽在伦敦是非常幸福的。【拓展】另外类似的句型有：It is believed…（人们相信），It is reprted that …（据报道），It is suppsed that… （据猜测）It is knwn that...众所周知。例如：It is believed that n December 21st,1981, the first basketball game in histry was played.人们相信历史上首次篮球比赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。
smell的用法【课文详解】It prduced a nice smell s he tasted the brwn water.它散发出一股香味,因此他尝了一下这棕色的水。【句型剖析】 smell(1)作名词,意为“气味”,常与f连用,表示“的气味”。There's a delicius smell cming frm the kitchen.厨房里传来一阵香味。The air was filled with the smell f flwers.空气中弥漫着花香。(2)作动词时有两种用法:表示“发出的气味”时,smell是连系动词,表示“闻到”时,smell是及物动词,不用于进行时。The fish smells delicius.鱼闻起来很香。Can yu smell smething?你闻到什么气味了吗?【归纳】feel,lk, sund, smell, taste这五个动词均可作连系动词，后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态,其意思分别为“感觉”,“看”,“听”,“闻”,“尝起来”。I'm feeling terrible.我感到难受极了。
until的用法【课文详解】 In England, tea didn’t appear until arund 1660, but…在英国，茶直到1660年左右才出现，但…【句型剖析】until意为“直到……”，有下列用法：（1）作介词，后接时间名词，在句中作时间状语。作连词，后接从句，引导时间状语从句。 例如： She stayed there until 9 ’clck. 她一直等到9点钟。 (2) until用在肯定句中，多与持续性的动词连用。如：stand/wait/stay等，表示主句动作的终止时间。 (3) until可用于否定句中，即nt…until…意为“直到……才”，常与非延续性动词连用。如：pen/start/leave/arrive等，强调主句动作开始的时间。例如： The child didn’t g t bed until his father came back. 直到父亲回来，那个孩子才睡觉。
dubt的用法【课文详解】Even thugh many peple nw knw abut tea culture, the Chinese are withut dubt the nes wh best understand the nature f tea.即使现在许多人知道茶文化,但中国人无疑是最懂茶之本质的人。【句型剖析】dubt在本句中作名词,意为“疑惑;疑问”。短语 withut dubt毫无疑问;的确I had my dubts when she started, but she's getting really gd.她刚开始做时我心存疑虑,但她真的做得很好。Withut dubt, factry farming is bad news.毫无疑问，工厂化的农场经营管理是坏消息。【拓展】dubt还可作动词,意为“怀疑”,后常接名词、代词或that /if/whether引导的从句作宾语。They dubt the truth f it.(接名词)他们怀疑此事的真实性。
make+宾语+宾语补足语的用法【课文详解】Gerge wanted t make the custmer happy.乔治想让那位顾客满意。【句型剖析】本句中“make the custmer happy”是“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,宾语补足语由形容词充当。除形容词外,介词短语、名词、不带t的不定式、分词都可作宾语补足语。Reading bks makes us clever.读书使我们聪明。The bss makes the wrkers wrk ten hurs a day.老板让工人们每天工作10个小时。
divide的用法【课文详解】Dr.Naismith divided the men in his class int tw teams and taught them t play his new game.奈史密斯博士把班上的人分成两队，教他们玩他的新游戏。【句型剖析】 把……分开其被动结构为 be divided int，意为＂被分为……＂。Let’s divide urselves int several grups. 让我们分成几个小组吧。divide 及物动词，意为＂分开；分散＂，指把整体分成若干部分。He divided the cake amng the children. 他把这个蛋糕分给了孩子们。
stp的用法【课文详解】At the same time ,they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int their wn basket.同时，他们需要阻止对手将球打进自己的篮筐【句型剖析】stp ... 阻止……做某事stp sb.frm ding sth.相当于prevent sb.frm ding sth.，在主动语态中，两者中的frm均可省略，但在被动语态中不可省略。N ne can stp us (frm) carrying ut the plan. 没有人能阻止我们实施这个计划。The water must be prevented frm plluting by us. 我们必须阻止水被污染。
nt nly... but als... 的用法【课文详解】Basketball has nt nly becme a ppular sprt t play, but it has als becme a ppular sprt t watch.篮球不仅已成为一项受欢迎的运动，而且也已成为一种受欢迎的观看运动。 【句型剖析】nt nly... but als... 不但……而且……以nt nly (als)... 连接的句子，当nt nly置于句首时往往引起部分倒装。Nt nly can I d it but (als) I can d it best. 我不仅能做到而且我能做得最好。nt nly ... but als... 应连接两个对称的并列成分，连接两个主语时谓语动词要采用就近原则。Nt nly Mr. Lin but als his sn lves the mvie. 不但林先生而且他的儿子也喜欢这部电影。
lk up t 的用法【课文详解】Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them.许多年轻人仰慕这些篮球英雄，并想成为他们一样的人。【句型剖析】lk up t 钦佩；仰慕 I lked up t Thmas Edisn when I was a child.当我是个孩子的时候我很钦佩托马斯·爱迪生。其反义短语是lk dwn n 看不起，鄙视。【拓展】lk的常用短语： lk up 向上看；查阅(词典) lk dwn 向下看lk after 照看；照顾 lk arund 环顾四周lk fr 寻找 lk frward t 盼望
her 的用法【句型剖析】her /’hɪərəʊ/ n. 英雄 It is believed that all astrnauts are real heres. 人们认为所有的宇航员都是真正的英雄。her的复数形式是在其后加-es构成的。巧记以结尾加-es变复数的名词：黑人(Negr) 英雄(her)爱吃西红柿 (tmat) 炒土豆(ptat)。
encurage的用法【课文详解】These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams. 这些明星鼓励年轻人努力实现梦想。【句型剖析】 encurage sb. t d sth. 鼓励某人做某事 The teacher ften encurages us t study hard. 老师经常鼓励我们要努力学习。【拓展】encurage sb. in sth. 意为＂在……方面助长某人的某种行为/鼓励某人＂。Dn’t encurage him in laziness. 别助长他的懒惰行为。
Review the Grammar
语法精讲一般过去时的被动语态
一般过去时的被动语态的结构为“was/were＋及物动词的过去分词(＋by)＋其他”。其否定形式是在was/were后加nt；疑问形式是把was/were放到句首。如:A wnderful film was seen by us yesterday evening.昨天晚上我们看了一场精彩的电影。Mary didn't g t David's birthday party because she wasn't invited.玛丽没有参加大卫的生日聚会，因为她没有受到邀请。Were flwers and grass planted by them alng the rad last year？去年他们沿路种植了一些花草吗？
特殊的被动语态:1.含有双宾语的被动语态含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时，可以将其中任何一个宾语变为被动结构的主语。一般是把主动结构中指人的间接宾语变为被动语态的主语，这样句子显得自然；若指物的间接宾语变为被动语态的主语，间接宾语前要加介词t，fr等。如:He lent me a bike.→ I was lent a bike(by him).→A bike was lent t me(by him).他借给了我一辆自行车。
2.复合宾语的被动语态若主动句为“主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾补”这种复合宾语结构时，则只能将宾语变为被动结构的主语，宾补变成被动结构的主语补足语。如:We call him Xia Wang.我们叫他小王。→He is called Xia Wang.他叫小王。注意:若主动语态中的宾补是省略t的不定式，变为被动语态时需把t补上。如:They heard her sing a sng at the party.→She was heard t sing a sng at the party.在晚会上他们听她唱了一首歌。
3.短语动词的被动语态谓语动词为短语动词时，变为被动语态后，不能丢掉词末尾的介(副)词。如:She lks after her grandmther.→Her grandmther is lked after(by her).她照料她的奶奶。4.特殊疑问句的被动语态和主动句一样，仍将疑问词置于句首。若主动句的疑问词是wh，变被动句时要改为by whm置于句首，也可仍用wh，而将 by置于句末；若主动句的疑问词是whm，则改为wh，其余疑问句不变。如:Wh bught the bk？→Wh was the bk bught by？或 By whm was the bk bught？谁买了这本书？
语法精练Ⅰ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. The bridge ver the river ________________(finish) three years ag.2. A present ________________(give) t me by my friend n my birthday.3. He ________________(see) t swim in Daming Lake yesterday.4. Annie ________________(invite) t the party. She had a wnderful time with us.5. The bk ________________(translate) int many ther languages last year.
was finished
was given
was invited
was translated
6. Yu are late. All the tickets ________________(sell) ut an hur ag.7. My shes ________________(wash) by my mther yesterday.8. ________ a lt f useful things ___________(invent) by Edisn?9. The windw ________________(clean) ten minutes ag，and the rm lks bright nw.10. In England，nbdy under the age f 18 ________________(allw) t drink in bars.
were washed
was cleaned
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。11.We bught a pian last term.(改为被动语态)A pian ________ ________ by us last was discvered by Alexander Fleming.(改为一般疑问句)________ Penicillin ___________ by Alexander Fleming?13.The bks were written by Mr. Li many years ag.(改为否定句)The bks ________ ________ by Mr. Li many years hmewrk was handed in yesterday.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ their hmewrk ________ in?15.We didn't grw vegetables in the garden last year.(改为被动语态)Vegetables ________ ________ in the garden by us last year.
was bught
weren't written
When was
weren't grwn
Review the Difficulty
题组训练一 smell的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。( )1.—Hw d yu like the fish I cked fr yu?—I haven't had it yet. Hwever，it ________ gd.A. smells B. testes C. sunds D. feels( )2.—The medicine ________ awful. I can't stand it.—I knw，Jimmy. But it's helpful fr yu.A. tastes B. eats C. drinks D. takes( )3.Cffee is ready. Hw nice it ________!A. smells B. sunds C. feels D. becmes
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.蛋糕闻起来太香了。我迫不及待想吃。The cake ________ delicius. I can't ______ ______ _______ it.5.壶里的水发出怡人的气味。The water in the pt prduced _____ ________ ________.
wait t eat
a pleasant smell
题组训练二 by mistake与by accident的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。( )1.Be careful！Yu might cut yurself ________.A. by accident B. by mistakeC. by an accident D. by a mistake( )2.I tk the wrng train ________.I didn't even knw it until half an hur later.A. by mistakes B. by mistakeC. with mistake D. with mistakes( )3.—D yu knw hw tea was invented?—It is said that tea was invented ________.A. by accident B. n displayC. n sale D. in surprise
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。4.他发现他错把Sally的太阳镜装进他的书包里了。He fund that he had put Sally's sunglasses int his backpack ________ ________.5.昨天下午我偶然遇到了我的一位老朋友。I met an ld friend f mine ________ ________ yesterday afternn.
by mistake
by accident
题组训练三 take place与happen辨析Ⅰ.单项选择。( )1.There were lts f peple at the street crner when the accident ________.A. tk place B. has happened C. was happened D. happened( )2.In the past few years，great changes ________ in my hmetwn.A. take place B. tk place C. have taken place D. have happened( )3.Smething special ________ in that huse. Many plice are standing utside it.A. happen B. tk place C. take place D. tk ut
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空词数不限。4.不管发生什么事，都请通知我。If anything _____________________，please let me knw.5.音乐会即将在那个音乐大厅举行。A cncert will sn ________________ in the music hall.
take place
题组训练四 nt nly…but als…的用法Ⅰ.单项选择。( )1.Nt nly my friends but als I ________ interested in ftball and Messi is ur favrite star.A. be B. am C. is D. are( )2.Jack is gd at playing the instruments. He plays ________ the pian ________ the vilin.A. either；r B. neither；nrC. nt nly；but als D. either；and( )3.We need sme players fr the game.________ yu ________ yur brther can jin us.A. Nt；but B. Neither；nrC. Either；nr D. Nt nly；but als
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子。4.李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。(汉译英，每空词数不限)Li Ming is nly Jim but als his parents have been t Tibet.(改为否定句，每空一词) ________ Jim ________ his parents have been t Tibet.
nt nly clever but als hard－wrking
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