英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A优秀综合训练题

英语人教版8年级下册

Unit 8 Section A 分层作业（基础版）

一、根据图画及所给单词写出句子

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

1．every day

______________________________________________

2．yesterday

______________________________________________

3．help, tomorrow

______________________________________________

4． have, twice

______________________________________________

5．last night

_______________________________________________

根据每小题所提供的图画的情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

6．contribution, afford  

________________________________________________________________

7．dig, by, yesterday

________________________________________________________________

8．gesture, mean

________________________________________________________________

9．change, take place, recently

________________________________________________________________

10．developing, than

________________________________________________________________

根据提供每小题提供的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符合的句子。

11． be, twice

________________

12． hard, decision

________________

13． anything, dangerous

________________

14． away, herself

________________

15． as long as, time

________________

二、多句选词填空

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。（每个词或短语只能用一次）

16．On October 16th, Shenzhou 13 went into the outer space． In fact, China________in space technology(太空技术) already．

17．Our teacher________our students________five groups to play the games tomorrow．

18．Many doctors suggest________because smoking is bad for our health．

19．________, the 14-year-old girl got the highest marks in the diving competition in 2020 Olympics． We can’t believe it．

20．—Look! Millie and Sandy________the basketball team．

—Gook luck to them!

21．Meng Wanzhou preferred________to choosing white on the plane back to China．

22．The boy________his brother just now． That made his parents very angry．

23．While he________, Spud decided to go into the school team．

24．My mother would rather________the dining room________to create a warm and comfortable feeling．

25．She believes that blue________her． That’s why she wears blue every day．

从方框中选择合适的动词短语，并用其适当形式填空。

26．The park is so crowded． Please pay attention to ____ your baby．

27．Don’t forget ____ the rubbish when you leave the cinema．

28．The government ____ many factories this year because of their pollution．

29．____ my house, yours is much bigger．

30．They ____ how to help the poor children at that time yesterday．

三、汉译英：单词/短语

翻译下列短语

31．等待 ________________________________

32．砍倒 ________________________________

33．另一个人的脚印 ______________________

34．还有谁 ______________________________

35．看见某人正在做某事 __________________

36．朝向……跑 __________________________

37．给某人起名 __________________________

38．教某人某事 __________________________

四、完形填空

One night, a little swallow flew over the city． He was very ___39___ and wanted to have a good sleep in the city． When he saw the Statue of the Happy Prince (王子), he flew down and got ready to sleep ___40___ the feet of the Happy Prince．

Just as he was putting his head under his wing, some ___41___ fell on him． He thought it was raining． But when he looked ___42___, he found the sky was ___43___ clear and bright that he could see lots of stars． Suddenly, he saw some tears were running down the Prince’s golden ___44___

“___45___ are you crying?” asked the swallow．

“In a little street, there’s a poor house． From one of the windows, I see a woman ___46___ at a table． She’s sewing clothes for ___47___ women to wear． In a bed in the corner of the room, her little boy is sick． He’s asking for oranges, but his mother has only water to give him, so he is crying． The boy is so thirsty ____48____ the mother is so sad． Little swallow, will you please take her the ____49____ from the top of my sword (宝剑)？”

“It is very cold here and I am leaving for a warm place, but I will stay with you and do as you ask．”

The swallow took the bright red jewel from the Prince’s sword and flew away with it in his mouth． He flew into the woman’s room and ____50____ it beside the woman’s needle．

____51____ he flew back, he told the Prince what he had done． “It ‘s strange,” he added, “It’s so cold but I feel quite ____52____ now．”

“That’s ____53____ you have done a good thing,” said the Prince． The little swallow began to think about this, and then he fell asleep．

39．A．hungry B．tired C．angry D．sad

40．A．among B．above C．below D．between

41．A．water B．snow C．grass D．milk

42．A．at B．down C．up D．for

43．A．quite B．so C．such D．very

44．A．ear B．feet C．hair D．face

45．A．Where B．How C．When D．Why

46．A．sitting B．eating C．drinking D．cooking

47．A．poor B．rich C．young D．old

48．A．but B．or C．and D．so

49．A．jewel B．orange C．gold D．diamond

50．A．forgot B．took C．got D．put

51．A．Before B．After C．Till D．While

52．A．cold B．hot C．warm D．cool

53．A．because B．though C．if D．whether

五、阅读单选

We often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock our self-improvement power． However, there’s always something staring at us right under our nose but we don’t see it． The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst．

When do we realize that we need to change diets? When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us． When do we stop eating candies and chocolates? When all of our teeth have fallen off． When do we realize that we need to stop smoking? When our lungs have gone bad． We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult．

The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart． We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change, but change becomes more painful when we ignore(忽视) it，

Change will happen, like it or hate it． At one point or another． we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power not because the world says so． But because we realize it's for our own good．

Happy people don’t just accept change; they embrace (拥抱)it． Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are． It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change．

Jane always tells everyone that she doesn't have the courage to be around groups of people． She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people． Over the years, that is what Jane has believed． Every time a great crowd come, she steps back and locks herself up in a room． Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!

Self-improvement may not be everybody’s favorite word, but if we look at things in a different way, we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead of counting the days until we are fully improved． Three sessions in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life． Reading books every day would build up knowledge． And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that we’re beginning to take things light and become happy．

54．The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that      ．

A．we learn our lessons when we experience pain．

B．we are responsible for the problems we meet．

C．life fails us when we get into the wrong way．

D．life is a long journey full of ups and downs．

55．What is the key to solving Jane’s problem?

A．She needs to remember why she started．

B．She has to know how to get on with people．

C．She has to realize she is not what she is in her story．

D．She needs to understand the importance of confidence．

56．The writer probably agrees that       ．

A．the world tells us how to improve ourselves．

B．people change when they find it easy to do that．

C．welcoming change in life is a drive to become better．

D．enjoying the process of self-improvement makes life simpler．

57．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．Is it important to take things light?

B．Is it necessary to embrace challenges?

C．To hold on to the last moment or to give up?

D．To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it?

Hope Matters

Reyes Guana, 42, grew up in a poor Mexican family． He has seven brothers and sisters． His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet．

As a boy, Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner． He called her "Nike" because she wore Nike shoes． The boy liked how Nike made everything clean． He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too． "Well, it's good if you want to be a cleaner," Nike told little Guana． "But make sure you go to college．"

Guana also looked up to the principal (校长) of his school． The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers． "Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what you're doing," Guana told him． "Well, if you stick to your dream, you will," the principal replied．

And Guana really got there． But it was quite a long journey for him． Twenty-three years ago, he followed in Nike's footsteps and was cleaning schools． He worked at three schools to pay for his college education． He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor． After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years．

Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from． He helps students from poor families and shows respect (尊重) for every school staff member． He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses．

58．Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he ______．

A．was good at cleaning B．admired the cleaner "Nike" a lot

C．needed to support his poor family D．had to pay for his college education

59．Guana became a school safety monitor ______．

A．when he was nineteen B．after he worked as a teacher

C．as soon as he got enough money D．before he was named principal

60．The underlined phrase got there is closest in meaning to _____．

A．went back to "Nike" B．entered a college

C．realized one's dream D．became well-known

61．According to the writer, _____．

A．Guana should have been named principal earlier

B．a boy from a poor family can have a bright future

C．a cleaner is more important than a college student

D．the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect

62．What would be another title for this passage?

A．From Cleaner to Leader B．Different Jobs

C．From Failure to Success D．Relationship Works

参考答案：

1．I walk a dog/take a dog for a walk every day．    2．She had a headache yesterday．    3．We will help to clean up the city park tomorrow．    4．I have read Little Women twice．    5．I was doing/washing the dishes at 8:00 last night．

6．Project Hope has made important contributions to affording an education for poor family’s children．    7．The carrot was dug by the rabbit yesterday．    8．The gesture means victory．    9．Many changes have taken place in China recently．    10．The population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries．

11．I have been to the Great Wall twice．    12．It’s hard for him to make a decision．    13．Don’t do anything dangerous．    14．She is putting the toys away by herself．    15．As long as she has time, she will read．

16．has made progress    17．     will divide     into    18．giving up smoking    19．To our surprise    20．are trying out for    21．wearing red    22．laughed at    23．was attending junior high    24．     paint     yellow    25．looks good on

26．looking after    27．to take away    28．closed down##has closed down    29．Compared with    30．were thinking about

31．wait for    32．cut down    33．the marks of another man’s feet    34．who else    35．see sb doing sth    36．run towards    37．name sb    38．teach sb sth

39．B    40．D    41．A    42．C    43．B    44．D    45．D    46．A    47．B    48．C    49．A    50．D    51．B    52．C    53．A 

54．A    55．C    56．C    57．D 

58．B    59．D    60．C    61．B    62．A