2023年山东省济南市商河县中考一模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年山东省济南市商河县中考一模英语试题（含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，共7， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年九年级学业水平第一次模拟考试
英语试题
本试题分选择题和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分。答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座号、考号写在答题卡规定的位置，并同时填写在试题的规定位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
选择题部分共90分
I.听力测试(30分)
A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)
1. A. Is he good at cooking soup? B. Does she like reading?
C. Do you do chores at home?
2. A. Don’t arrive late, please. B. Let’s play ping-pong.
C. Don’t eat in the classroom.
3. A. Can you come to my party? B. Can you play chess or basketball?
C. Can you go shopping with me next week?
4. A. My friend is as tall as Lucy. B. I want to be a violinist in the future.
C. They often help with housework.
5. A. Why do you like elephants? B. How do you finish it so early?
C. What do they do on weekends?
B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)
6. What makes some teenagers feel stressed?
A. Too many exams. B. Too much homework.
C. Making friends with others.
7. Whose birthday was it yesterday?
A. Tina’s. B. Tina’s sister’s. C. Tina’s brother’s.
8. How is the woman feeling now?
A. Surprised. B. Glad. C. Disappointed.
9. Why can’t the man find his new basketball shoes?
A. Because of the woman. B. Because of himself.
C. Because of his son.
10. How many times has the girl been to Water World?
A. Only once. B. Three times. C. Four times.
C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)
11. When will the new term begin?
A. In July. B. In August. C. In October.
12. What kind of class does the man choose?
A. The fifty-minute class. B. The twenty-minute class.
C. The two-hour class.
13. Who will be his teacher?
A. Mr. Smith. B. Miss White. C. Mr. Black.
14. How much does each class cost?
A. 6 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 600 yuan.
15. Which telephone number should the man call for more information?
A. 352-4219. B. 352-2481. C. 752-2461.
D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)
16. Where did the old woman live?
A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a village.
17. Why did Bill come to the old woman’s house?
A. Because he was hungry. B. Because he was thirsty.
C. Because he was tired.
18. What did the old woman give Bill?
A. Some money. B. Some potato plants. C. Some potatoes.
19. When did Bill come back to the old woman’s house?
A. Ten weeks later. B. Ten months later. C. Ten years later.
20. How did Bill become rich?
A. By growing potatoes. B. By working for the woman.
C. By selling flowers.
II. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
One day, a farmer was looking for a water source for his farm. So, he went to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well (水井) to him.His neighbor 21 . The farmer bought the well happily. But the neighbor was a cunning (狡猾的) man.
The next day, as the farmer came to get water from his well, his neighbor came and 22 to let him take any water. The farmer was 23 . He asked, “Why can’t I take water?I have already bought the well 24 you.”
The neighbor said, “I sold you the well, not the water.”
The farmer went to the king to 25 justice (公正). He explained what had happened.
The king called in Birbal, his 26 minister.
Birbal asked the 27 , “Why don’t you let the farmer take water from the well?You did sell the well to the farmer.”
The neighbor 28 , “I did sell the well to the farmer, not the water in it, so he has no right to get water from the well.”
Birbal asked them to come later.
The next day, they all went to the place where the well was. There Birbal said to the neighbor, “Look, you are completely 29 . It’s true that you sold the well not the water. 30 you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer’s well. Now you have two 31 ：Either you pay the farmer 32 take it out at once.” The neighbor realized that his plan had 33 . He had to say 34 to the farmer and went home quickly.
Cheating will not get you 35 . If you cheat, you will pay soon enough.
21. A. thought B. agreed C. prevented D. laughed
22. A. offered B. seemed C. forgot D. refused
23. A. moved B. excited C. interested D. surprised
24. A. from B. for C. to D. with
25. A. wait for B. prepare for C. ask for D. care for
26. A. oldest B. busiest C. wisest D. closest
27. A. neighbor B. minister C. farmer D. king
28. A. ordered B. doubted C. asked D. replied
29. A. right B. wrong C. free D. afraid
30. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless
31. A. choices B. methods C. chances D. decisions
32. A. and B. or C. nor D. but
33. A. finished B. changed C. failed D. succeeded
34. A. thanks B. hello C. goodbye D. sorry
35. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
III. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
A: Hi, Katie. Glad to meet you! 36
B: Great! And you look well, Jason. By the way, I’m going to the art museum this afternoon. There will be a traditional Chinese art show. 37
A: Sure, I’d love to. How are we going there?
B: 38
A: Hmm... It’s a good idea. And when will the art show start?
B: 39 . It will take about thirty minutes to get there. So, we should set out at three o’clock.
B: Oh, yeah. Let’s meet in front of the school gate, OK?
A: 40
36. A. What’s the matter? B. How about riding?
C. What’s your idea? D. How’s it going?
37. A. Do you like taking photos? B. Did you go anywhere interesting?
C. Would you like to go with me? D. Are you allowed to go there?
38. A. No, I can’t. B. By bike. C. Terrible. D. Yes, please.
39. A. At school. B. At half past three. C. Once a week. D. Ten dollars.
40. A. Of course not. B. No problem. C. Guess what? D. That’s too bad!
IV. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
Who is your hero? Why do you like the person? Cool looks? Money? Much talent? Most Shanghai teenagers say their heroes are hard-working and brave. Here are the results of the survey from teenagers.
NBA star Yao Ming got 48 percent of all votes (投票). Zheng Hua from Shanghai said it was hard for him to become a player in the NBA. Most of us think he is still kind and loves to help others after he becomes a famous star. He also helps disabled children.
Jay Zhou is the teen’s most favorite star. Liu Yan from a high school of Shanghai is one of Jay’s big fans. In her sight, Jay is not just a pop star. “Jay’s so kind to his family. He takes good care of them.” said Liu Yan.
Wang Hao from Guangdong said he liked Zhou Enlai. “He’s great. He loved his people. He saw people as his own children. And he never thought he was different from others.”
A lot of Shanghai students also consider the US businessman Bill Gates as their hero. One teenager said, “Bill was not born rich. He worked hard. And he doesn’t like to tell everyone how rich he is. He also has courage. He left school to start his own business.”
41. Most of Shanghai teenagers like the heroes who are ________.
A. rich and good-looking B. talented and good-looking
C. brave and talented D. hard-working and brave
42.The underlined word “him” refers to (指代) ________in the second paragraph.
A. Yao Ming B. Zheng Hua C. Jay Zhou D. Zhou Enlai
43. How many heroes are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
44. Where is Wang Hao from?
A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Guangdong. D. Taiwan.
45. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many teenagers like Yao Ming because of his kindness.
B. Liu Yan likes Bill Gates best.
C. Teenagers think Zhou Enlai was very kind to his people.
D. Bill Gates used to be poor in his childhood.
B
Want to enjoy some exercise at home? Here are some online fitness live courses for you!

LIU GENGHONG’S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISE
Build strong bodies in a fantastic way!
Shuttlecock exercise does not require equipment (装备) and is perfect for people to perform at home. Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burn your fat fast.
Time：7 p. m. -8:30 p. m. on weekdays
9 a. m. -10:30 a. m. at weekends

LATIN DANCE WITH KAREN
Have fun and get fit!
Do you love dancing and parties? Latin dance is for you-it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1, 000 calories an hour)。Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes a lot.
Time：2 p. m. -4 p. m. on weekdays
9 a. m. -11 a. m. at weekends

YOGA WITH SARA
Exercise your body and mind!
Sara’s yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies. Sara has trained in several different styles of yoga.
Time：3 p. m. -4 p. m. every Monday and Wednesday for beginners
4 p. m. -5 p. m. every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learners

JOHN’S SPIN CLASSES
Have a lot of fun on a bike!
Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work out-it doesn’t matter how old you are or how fit you are. John is an excellent spin trainer who’ll inspire you to do your best in every class.
Time：7 p. m. -8 p. m. every day
46. The meaning of the underlined phrase “burn your fat” is similar to ________.
A. lose your weight B. become heavy C. lose yourself D. feel sleepy
47. If Mike only has free time after 5 p. m. at weekends, he can go to ________.
A. Latin Dance B. Shuttlecock exercise C. Spin class D. Yoga class
48. If Susan likes dancing and doesn’t mind hard exercise, whose course can she take?
A. Liu Genghong’s. B. Karen’s. C. John’s. D. Sara’s.
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A. Spin classes are only fit for young people.
B. Karen’s Latin dance classes are liked by few people.
C. Yoga classes on Tuesday are suitable for the beginners.
D. Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly.
50. Where is the material probably taken from?
A. A tour guide. B. A sports website.
C. A news report. D. A fashion magazine.
C
Last week, I finally managed to get a new football shirt for the school match. I wore it excitedly to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! It was tom (破损的) after the training!
As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs and Services! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs... I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just then, a man with white hair said cheerfully, “Welcome to my repair shop! I can repair everything!”
“But... what I need is a tailor (裁缝) to deal with my football shirt.”
“You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”
“Really?”
To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down. “I guess you are a striker (前锋),” he smiled warmly. How could he know? The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall? That was me 30 years ago.”
I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor.” I lowered my head.
“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.
Today I have become a footballer and I still keep tat shirt.
51. Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop?
A. To visit the old man. B. To get his football shirt back.
C. To repair his football shirt. D. To ask the old man for advice.
52. In which order did the boy’s feelings change in the story?
A. surprised→encouraged→excited→worried
B. surprised→excited→worried→encouraged
C. excited→worried→surprised→encouraged
D. excited→surprised→encouraged→worried
53.What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A. The old man repaired football shirts as his job.
B. The old man had a special feeling for football shirts.
C. The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt.
D. The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come.
54. The tailor was ________ thirty years ago.
A. a tailor B. a footballer C. an engineer D. a doctor
55. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A. Two heads are better than one.
B. Action speaks louder than words.
C. Stick to your dream and you’ll make it.
D. All things are difficult before they are easy.
D
Smartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras, but they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are hoping, and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses.

Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation (导航) directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket!
Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world.
This may sound impossible. But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world. We’ve used it a lot on our video calls. Similarly, huge progress has been made in spatial audio. This is when a sound is made to give it a sense of place, like what you hear in an empty room. Some high-end earphones can already do that. Future glasses will of course need to recognize (识别) your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used in our daily life.
So, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send images (映像) of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.
56. Why does the writer mention smartphones in Paragraph 1?
A. To start a story. B. To introduce a theme.
C. To explain an idea. D. To discuss a problem.
57. What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?
A. Why smart glasses should be changed.
B. How smart glasses would give directions.
C. Where smart glasses could be used.
D. When smart glasses might be made.
58. To invent smart glasses, ________ needs to be improved.
A. sending images onto glasses B. recognizing voices
C. creating digital 3D objects D. making spatial audio
59. Which of the following statements is an opinion?
A. Scientists are working for something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones.
B. The technology AR can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world.
C. So far, no one has invented a good way to send images (映像) of our world onto glasses.
D. Smart glasses could be invented in the near future.
60. How might the writer feel about the future of smart glasses?
A. Bored. B. Hopeless. C. Doubtful. D. Confident.
非选择题部分共60分
V.阅读填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My old grandmother didn’t enjoy talking on the phone in the past. Actually, she hated it, (61)________ she was always refusing to use it. She told us that she preferred speaking to people in person. It always made her (62)________ (sadness) that she couldn’t see the person she was talking to. The other day, we chatted with my grandmother, and (63)________ (mention) video calling over the Internet. It (64)________________ (invent) for
idea. people to see each other while talking online. Then we came up with (65)________ idea. We bought her a laptop (笔记本电脑). One of my (66)________ (cousin) went over to her house and taught her how to use it. To our surprise, she learned (67) ________(quick).
Now, she enjoys (68)________ (her) when talking with us every day. She is happy because it’s convenient (69)________ (use) it. She can put it anywhere in the house as it is small and doesn’t take up much room. Sometimes she even talks to us while she (70)________ (cook) in the kitchen!
VI. 阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Rice, chicken, tomatoes... These foods are so common in our lives today. 71 By the year 2050, the world’s population will reach 9.1 billion. To feed everyone, we may need to change our food in some ways.
Meat made in lab.
Making meat in lab will reduce greenhouse gases. 72 A company in Australia makes meat with cells from animals. It makes traditional meat like pork and chicken.
Insects become tasty. -
73 But raising insects is much casier. They don’t need a lot of food and water. They don’t need a big place to live. Many of them are also tasty. Insects like grasshoppers(蝗虫)and ants are on dining tables in many Asian and African countries.
74
Scientists are thinking to add natural “seasonings” (调料品) in vegetables. The “seasonings” come from some animals. They make the vegetables taste better. 75
A. Smart way to eat vegetables.
B. Also, people can make it healthier by cutting out fat.
C. This encourages people to eat more vegetables.
D. What about food in the future?
E. Insects are actually good for people’s health.
F. What kind of food would you like to eat?
G. Insects have as much protein(蛋白质)as fish and meat.
VII.书面表达(35分)
第一部分情景运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: ________?
B: They’re three dollars.
77.
A: Is your sister sleeping in the bedroom?
B: No________.
78.
A: ________
B: I don’t mind it.
79.
A: ________?
B: She has big eyes and long hair.
80.
A: ________?
B: No, I haven’t. I’ll do it soon.
第二部分写作
假如你是某报社的心理辅导老师Miss Pearl，你刚收到读者Eric的来信。信中说，自上了初三，学习任务很繁重。在学校，一天的绝大多数时间是待在教室学习。放学回到家，父母不让看电视、上网，要求在家学习、做作业。因此，这样的生活让他很苦恼，特写信向你求助。针对Eric的来信，请根据下面的提示和要求，用英语给 Eric 回信。
内容提示：
1.上课认真听讲，提高学习效率(learning efficiency)：多向班上的优秀学生请教：
2.保证每天必要的放松(就具体应该如何去做给出合理化的建议，建议不少于三条)；
3.多与父母沟通。
写作要求：
1.词数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数：
2.文章必须包含所给要点提示，可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯，书写工整：
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Eric, I right away realized that you needed help when I read your letter. Now I would like to share something about your problems.
________
Yours,
Miss Pearl
2023.4九年级一模考试参考答案
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ABACB 11-15 BACBB 16-20 CACCA
21-25 BDDAC 26-30CADAB 31-35ABCDA 36-40 DCBBB
41-45 DABCB 46-50 ACBDB 51-55 CCBBC 56-60 BCADD
61-65 so, sad, mentioned, was/is invented, an
66-70 cousins, quickly, herself, to use, is cooking
71-75 DBGAC
How much are the/these/those carrots?
She/My sister is cooking in the kitchen.
What do you think of news?/How do you like news?/ How do you feel about news?
What does Jenny look like?
Have you swept the floor?
情景运用题评分标准:
每小题2分。符合本答案者给分。 给分点：0；0.5；1；；1.5；2。
具体说明如下：
（1）每个完整、正确的句子2分。
(2)在句式正确，有关键信息的情况下，如果出现以下问题，得1.5分：
①大小写错误。②非主干信息1个单词拼写出错。
（3）在句式正确，有关键信息的情况下，如果出现以下问题，得1分：
① 字母书写特别不规范，无法辨认，按照拼写错误处理。
② 主干信息单词拼写出错1处。
③ 主干信息正确，人称错误或不明确。
④ 主干信息正确，落词。
⑤ 主干信息正确，额外添加无关信息。
⑥ 语法错误。
（4）得0.5分：
主干信息明确，单词拼写出错2-3处。
（5）出现以下情况，可以判0分：
①空白   ②答非所问    
③所写内容没有一个正确单词    ④不符合图片信息
书面表达评分标准：
1）本题共25分。
2）卷面书写潦草不工整，以至影响交际，可酌情扣1－2分。
3）拼写错误每个扣1分。同样错误不重复计算。
4) 书面表达可分为五个等级:
(1)21－25分：短文内容与所给提示信息符合。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写工整，语法错误较少（1－2处），字数符合要求。
(2) 16－20分：短文内容与所给提示信息基本符合。语句通顺，语言较丰富，书写工整，3－4处语法错误，字数基本符合要求。
(3) 11－15分：短文内容与所给提示信息基本符合。语句尚通顺，书写较工整，语法错误较多，字数在80词左右。
(4) 6－10分：短文内容与所给提示信息不太符合。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，字数在60词以下。
(5) 5分以下：明显遗漏要点，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多，词不达意。