精品解析：2021年山东省济南市商河县中考二模英语试题（含听力）（解析版+原卷版）

这是一份精品解析：2021年山东省济南市商河县中考二模英语试题（含听力）（解析版+原卷版），文件包含精品解析2021年山东省济南市商河县中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版doc、精品解析2021年山东省济南市商河县中考二模英语试题含听力解析版doc、215二模mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。
答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座号、考号写在答题卡规定的位置，并同时填写在试题的规定位置。
答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
选择题部分 共105分
I听力测试（30分）
A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He’s my brtherB. I used t be shrt.C. I’m thirteen.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Can yu swim?B. Is this yur pen?C. D yu have a hat?
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. What clr is it?B. Wh’s she?C. Where’s the map?
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She desn’t like meat!B. I can’t sing.C. I wn’t be late fr class.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dn’t fight.B. Be quiet, please!C. Gd luck!
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
B）在录音中，你将听到几段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What’s the matter with the wman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She has a fever.B. She has a tthache.C. She has a headache.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
7. What sprt is David interested in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Basketball.B. Baseball.C. Vlleyball.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. What will the speakers d? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Stay at hme.B. G camping.C. G shpping.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
9. What kind f fd wuld David like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sme dumplings.B. Sme ndles.C. Sme mncakes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What is the girl ding? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She’s sleeping.B. She’s watching TV.C. She’s listening t music.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What prgram des Sally like?
A. Weather reprt.B. Children’s study.C. Health and sprts.
12. When will Mr. Wang visit Guangzhu?
A. Next Saturday.B. Next Sunday.C. Tmrrw.
13. What will the weather be like in Guangzhu next weekend?
A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.
14. Hw is he ging there?
A. By plane.B. By ship.C. By train.
15. Wh is he ging there with?
A. A friend.B. A bss.C. A wrkmate.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
D）在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What time did Sam leave the city park last Sunday afternn?
A. At 3:00.B. At 4:00.C. At 5:00.
17. What was wrng with the dg?
A. Its left leg was hurt.B. Its left ear was hurt.C. Its head was hurt.
18. Where did Sam put the dg?
A. In the living rm.B. In the bedrm.C. In the bathrm.
19. Why didn’t Sam keep the dg?
A. Because his huse was t small.
B. Because his sister was afraid f it.
C. Because his mther wrried it wuld hurt his sister.
20. Hw lng did the dg stay at Sam’s hme?
A. Fr six mnths.B. Fr tw weeks.C. Fr five days.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】略
II. 选择填空
从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15分）
21. I exercise fr abut ________ hur every day, s I’m healthy.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我每天锻炼大约一小时，所以我很健康。
考查冠词用法。a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的名词前；an一个，泛指，用于元音音素开头的名词前；the这个，特指；/省略。本句中的每天一小时为泛指，且可数名词“hur”以元音音素开头，用an。故选B。
22. —________ is yur music teacher?
—Frank. He is kind t us.
A. WhereB. WhyC. WhatD. Wh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的音乐老师是谁？——弗兰克。他对我们很好。
考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里；Why为什么；What什么；Wh谁；根据回答“Frank”可知，此处应该是问音乐老师是谁，故选D。
23. —When is yur schl trip? —It’s ________ April 10th.
A. nB. atC. inD. with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的学校旅行是什么时候？——在4月10日。
考查介词辨析。n后接具体的日期、具体某一天的上下午或晚上等；at后接具体时刻；in后接年、月、季节、泛指的上下午或晚上等；with和……一起；根据“April 10th”可知此处指“在具体哪天”，介词用n；故选A。
24. Mr. Black is a ppular writer, and we all like reading ________ bks.
A. hisB. herC. theirD. yur
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：布莱克先生是个受欢迎的作家，我们都喜欢读他的书。
考查物主代词。his他的；her她的；their他们的；yur你/你们的。此处指代的是“Mr. Black”的书，指代男性应用his指代，故选A。
25. The shw was s that I culdn’t stp laughing.
A. sadB. terribleC. funnyD. serius
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个节目是如此有趣，我忍不住笑了起来。考查形容词辨析。A. sad难过的；B. terrible可怕的；C. funny有趣的；D. serius严肃的。根据I culdn’t stp laughing.可推知“这个节目是如此有趣”，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。
26. —What’s yur favrite ________?
—Winter. I really like the snw.
A. sprtB. clrC. seasnD. mnth
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢什么季节？——冬天。我真的很喜欢雪。
考查名词辨析。sprt运动；clr颜色；seasn季节；mnth月份；根据答语“Winter ...”冬季；可知此处问“最喜欢什么季节”；故选C。
27. Zhazhu Bridge is ne f ________ stne bridges in the wrld.
A. ldB. lderC. ldestD. the ldest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：赵州桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。
考查形容词最高级。ld古老的。ld形容词原级；lder形容词比较级；ldest形容词最高级；the ldest形容词最高级前加the。根据题干中“ne f ____ stne bridges in the wrld”可知此处是指世界上最古老的石桥之一，用“ne f the +形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。故选D。
28. Maria is always full f ________ because she takes exercise every day.
A. energyB. talentC. spiritD. wealth
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛丽亚总是精力充沛，因为她每天都锻炼。
考查名词辨析。energy能量；talent才能；spirit精神；wealth财富。根据“because she takes exercise every day”可知，每天锻炼的人会充精力充沛，故选A。
29. —D yu want t g swimming r watch TV?
—________ Ding mre exercise is gd fr my health.
A. Yes, I d.B. N, I dn’t.C. G swimming.D. Watch TV.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你想去游泳还是看电视？——去游泳。多锻炼对我的健康有好处。
考查选择疑问句回答。原句是选择疑问句，回答要用疑问句中提到的两部分中的其中一部分回答，结合“Ding mre exercise is gd fr my health.”可知，这里应是选择游泳，故选C。
30. —________ is yur hat, Tm?
—It’s twenty dllars.
A. Hw muchB. Hw ftenC. Hw lngD. Hw far
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Tm，你的帽子多少钱？——20美元。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw much多少，提问价格；Hw ften提问频度，多久；Hw lng多长时间，提问fr+一段时间；Hw far多远，提问距离。根据下文“It’s twenty dllars.”可知，此处是提问价格。故选A。
31. —Have yu seen Susan ________?
—N She has gne t Eurpe n business.
A. especiallyB. suddenlyC. prbablyD. recently
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你最近看到Susan了吗？——没有。她去欧洲出差了。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其；suddenly突然；prbably可能地；recently最近；根据答语“N. She has gne t Eurpe n business”可知，此处询问最近是否见过Susan，故选D。
32. We’ d better ________ ur sprts meeting because it’s ging t rain.
A. cut ffB. turn ffC. put ffD. get ff
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我们最好推迟运动会，因为天要下雨了。
考查动词短语辨析。cut ff切断；turn ff关上；put ff推迟 ；get ff下车。根据“it’s ging t rain.”判断，因为天要下雨了，应该是推迟运动会。故选C。
33. Dctrs tell us________ur hands befre and after every meal．
A. washB. washedC. washingD. t wash
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：医生告诉我们饭前饭后要洗手．
考查动词非谓语的用法。根据句型tell sb t d sth告诉某人做某事，可知不定式t d做宾补。故选D。
【点睛】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
34. —Hw lng have yu ________?
—Fr abut tw years
A. bught the bikeB. gt t ChinaC. lived hereD. brrwed the bk
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你在这里住了多长时间了？——大约两年了。
考查现在完成时用法。根据答句的“Fr abut tw years”，fr+一段时间，可知问句为现在完成时，且动词必须为延续动词。“buy”“get t”和“brrw”都是瞬间动词， 只有“live”居住是延续动词。故选C。
35. —Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Sure. On Friday afternn.
A. where the bk sale isB. when the bk sale is
C. where is the bk saleD. when is the bk sale
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉图书展销会是什么时候吗?——当然。周五下午。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D选项；where在哪里，问地点；when什么时候，问时间；根据回答“On Friday afternn”可知，此处问的是时间，故选B。
III.完形填空
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
One day, a 7-year-ld by held a dllar cin in his hand and asked the stre wners, “Excuse me, d yu sell Gd?”
All the day, the by went in and ut f many _____36_____, asking the same questin, but each time he was _____37_____.
Then, at the sixty-ninth stre, a 60-year-ld grandpa _____38_____ and asked, “Why d yu want t buy Gd?”
The by tld him that his parents had died and his uncle was nw _____39_____ him. But several days befre, his uncle fell ff stairs and was uncnscius (昏迷) in hspital. The _____40_____ tld the by that nly Gd culd save his uncle.
“Hw much d yu have?” the ld man asked.
“One dllar,” _____41_____ the child.
“My by, Gd’s price is _____42_____ ne dllar,” said the ld man.
Then the strekeeper tk a bttle f “Gd” frm the shelf. “_____43_____ it, by! When yur uncle drinks it, he will get well sn.”
The little by _____44_____ t the hspital and shuted happily t his uncle, “Uncle, I bught Gd back.”
The next day, a medical team _____45_____ the wrld’s tp medical experts came t the hspital. The peratin (手术) was very _____46_____. His uncle was saved.
When his uncle saw the large medical bill (账单), he was really shcked. _____47_____, the hspital tld him the bill had already been paid by a rich elderly man.
The little by’s uncle went t the stre t thank the ld man. But he was away n hliday, _____48_____ a letter.
“Yu dn’t need t thank _____49_____. The bill has been paid by yur nephew (侄子). T save yu, he brught a _____50_____ and went int every stre t buy Gd. Thank Gd, he was the ne that saved yu!”
36. A. htelsB. stresC. banksD. parks
37. A. tuchedB. stppedC. supprtedD. refused
38. A. reachedB. smiledC. plannedD. cmplained
39. A. raisingB. servingC. prtectingD. cntrlling
40. A. artistB. dctrC. ckD. pilt
41. A. repeatedB. repliedC. remindedD. required
42. A. exactlyB. reallyC. hardlyD. truly
43. A. BuyB. GetC. TakeD. Accept
44. A. mvedB. walkedC. rushedD. jumped
45. A. dividingB. expectingC. keepingD. including
46. A. successfulB. awfulC. cruelD. harmful
47. A. InsteadB. BesidesC. HweverD. Anyway
48. A. writingB. pstingC. leavingD. answering
49. A. usB. meC. himD. her
50. A. cardB. billC. letterD. dllar
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文，讲述了一个小男孩为了救养育他的叔叔拿着一美元去商店买Gd，最终一个老店主被他感动，请来医疗专家为他叔叔做了手术并支付巨额医疗费的故事。
【36题详解】
句意：这男孩一整天在许多商店进进出出，问着同样的问题，但每次都被拒绝。
htels酒店；stres商店；banks银行；parks公园。根据上文“a 7-year-ld by held a dllar cin in his hand and asked the stre wners”，可知是去商店买Gd，故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：这男孩一整天在许多商店进进出出，问着同样的问题，但每次都被拒绝。
tuched触摸；stpped停止；supprted支持；refused拒绝。结合语境和空前but可知，此处表示转折，小男孩在遇到第69家店主前一直都没有得到肯定答复，都被拒绝了。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：然后，在第六十九家商店，一位60岁的爷爷微笑着问小男孩“你为什么要买上帝？”
reached到达；smiled微笑；planned计划；cmplained抱怨。根据and asked the little by.以及下文爷爷做的善事，可知这里表示他和蔼可亲，因此是微笑着问小男孩问题。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：这个男孩告诉他，他的父母在他还是个婴儿的时候就去世了，他的叔叔现在正在抚养他。
raising抚养；serving服务；prtecting保护；cntrlling控制。根据“The by tld him that his parents had died when he was still a baby”，可知男孩的父母早逝，是叔叔在“抚养”他。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：医生告诉这个男孩只有上帝才能救他的叔叔。
artist艺术家；dctr医生；ck厨子；pilt飞行员。根据上文“his uncle fell ff stairs and was uncnscius in hspital”，可知叔叔现在已经住院了，是医生说的，故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：“一美元”，男孩回复说。
repeated重复；replied回复；reminded提醒；require需求。由asked可知上面在询问，因此下面是回答。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：老人说：“我的孩子，上帝的价格刚好是一美元。”
exactly确切地/恰恰；really真正地；hardly几乎不；truly真实地。根据“Then the strekeeper tk a bttle f ‘Gd’ frm the shelf”可知，老爷爷既然同意把Gd卖给他，因此必然不会在价格上挑剔，故“恰好”是1美元，刚刚好。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：拿走吧，孩子。
Buy买；Get得到；Take拿走；Accept接受。老爷爷把Gd递给男孩，因此应说“拿走”。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：小男孩冲到医院，高兴地对叔叔喊道：“叔叔，我把上帝买回来了，你很快就会好起来的。”
mved移动；walked散步；rushed冲到；jumped跳。结合语境和常识可知，小男孩着急救他的叔叔，所以冲到医院。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：第二天，一支由世界顶尖医学专家组成的医疗队来到了医院。
dividing分开；expecting期待；keeping保持；including包括。设空处作team的定语，结合语境可知，是由世界顶尖医学专家组成的医疗队，including符合语境，故选D。
【46题详解】
句意：手术非常成功。
successful成功的；awful可怕的；cruel残酷的；harmful有害的。根据下文“His uncle was saved”，可知手术成功了，故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：然而，医院告诉他账单已经由一个有钱的老人付了。
Instead代替；Besides除……之外；Hwever然而；Anyway无论如何。根据题干“When his uncle saw the large medical bill, he was really shcked…the hspital tld him the bill had already been paid by a rich elderly man ”，可知前后构成语义上的转折关系，故选C。
【48题详解】
句意：但是老人度假去了，留下一封信。
writing写；psting邮寄；leaving留下；answering回答。根据下文“Yu dn’t need t thank…”可知，老人知道叔叔要来因此留下了一封信，故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：你不用谢我。
us我们；me我；him他；her她。根据下文“The bill has been paid by yur nephew”，可知这里是说不用感谢“我”，故选B。
【50题详解】
句意：为了救你，他带来了一美元，走进每家商店来购买Gd。
card卡；bill账单；letter信；dllar美元。根据开头“One day, a 7-year-ld by held a dllar cin in his hand”，可知小男孩拿着一美元买上帝，故选D。
IV. 补全对话
阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）
A: Are there any activities t d after class in ur schl, Liu Yan?
B: Yes, we can jin many clubs.
A: ____51____
B: The English Club.
A: ____52____
B: We d many things, such as watching English films, listening t English sngs and reading English stries.
A: Excellent! ____53____
B: There are twenty students.
A: ____54____
B: We g there nce a week.
A: ____55____
B: Of curse. Welcme!
51.
A. What is yur jb?B. When d yu get up?
C. What d yu ften d?D. Which club d yu jin?
52.
A. What shuld I d?B. What d yu d in it?
C. What d yu advise me?D. Hw d yu learn English?
53.
A. What’s the matter?B. What can I tell yu?
C. Wh else is ging t be there?D. Hw many students are there in the club?
54.
A. Hw ften d yu g t the club?B. What shuld yu d?
C. Can yu give me sme advice?D. Why d yu like it?
55.
A. What clr is it?B. What’s yur name?
C. Can I jin yu?D. Hw d yu get t schl?
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【分析】对话是两个人谈论课后的俱乐部的情况以及请求允许加入俱乐部。
【51题详解】
根据“The English Club.”可知，这里应该是问对方加入的是什么俱乐部，应用which提问，故选D。
【52题详解】
根据“We d many things, such as watching English films, listening t English sngs and reading English stries.”可知，这里应该是问对方在俱乐部可以做什么，故选B。
【53题详解】
根据“There are twenty students.”可知，这里应该是问对方俱乐部有多少人，应用hw many提问，故选D。
【54题详解】
根据“We g there nce a week.”可知，此处问的是多久去一次，提问频率用hw ften提问，故选A。
【55题详解】
根据“Of curse. Welcme!”可知，此处应该是问对方自己是否可以加入，请求对方的同意，故选C。
V. 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
A
Summer Prgrams at Museums
56. Yu can jin in the prgrams at the Pstal Museum any day ________.
A. frm July 17 t 23B. frm July 29 t 30
C. frm August 7 t 20D. frm August 21 t 27
57. If yu are interested in the prgram abut vide arts, yu can phne ________.
A. 965-0400B. 654-0930C. 357-3030D. 272-0560
58. A 15-year-ld student can take part in the prgrams at ________.
A. the Building MuseumB. the Pstal Museum
C. the Air and Space MuseumD. the Science Museum
59. In the Air and Space Museum, yu can ________.
A. create a stampB. build a huse
C. make a paper airplaneD. explre a future city
60. We may read the text ________.
A. in a medical magazineB. n a health pster
C. in a TV prgram abut animalsD. n the website f a summer camp
【答案】56. A 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. D
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了邮政博物馆、航空航天博物馆、科技馆和建筑博物馆在暑期对中小学生开展了哪些活动。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Pstal Museum”中的信息“Date: July 17—23”可知，在7月17日到23日都可以参加活动，故选A。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Science Museum”中的“Yu can experience vide arts and cmputer technlgy”以及“Tel: 357-3030”可知，应该拨打电话357-3030，故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据四个广告中的年龄“The Pstal Museum”中的“Age:11—13”以及“The Air and Space Museum”“中的Age:8—11”以及“The Science Museum”中的“Age:9—12”以及“The Building Museum”中的“Age:13—15”可知，15岁可以参加The Building Museum项目，故选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu enjy prgrams abut air and space, please cme here. It’s a gd place t make and fly yur wn paper airplane, watch an IMAX mvie, and climb int a real airplane.”可知，在这里可以制作并驾驶自己的纸飞机、观看IMAX电影、登上真正的飞机，故选C。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是介绍暑期对中小学生开展的一些博物馆的活动，应该是来自一个夏令营网站上，故选D。
B
This summer I attended my first music festival. Mst f the festival­gers needed t buy tickets, but we didn’t. Instead, we vlunteered as festival managers. We each wrked 3 shifts (轮班) - each shift was 8 hurs lng-in exchange fr a free ticket t the festival.
Leeds Festival is a large music festival which takes place yearly at the end f August, and thusands f peple attend it each year.
There were several different perids. Each f them was fit fr a different music taste: rck, pp, alternative and dance. As well as the fantastic music, there were als funfair (杂耍) rides, fd utlets and a silent disc. I lved silent discs: everyne had a set f headphnes (耳机) with tw channels and music was played thrugh the headphnes. As a result, peple culd dance and sing alng t cmpletely different sngs!
While we weren’t wrking, we were free t enjy the festival. We saw different kinds f artists acrss the weekend. I really enjyed seeing Imagine Dragns, Vampire Weekend and, f curse, Arctic Mnkeys.
We camped fr five nights and it was freezing every night! Hwever, we had a really nice campsite. I had a great time and wuld certainly be returning the next year!
61. What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A. The writer paid less mney fr the ticket.
B. The writer attended many music festivals befre.
C. Mst festival­gers paid less mney fr Leeds Festival.
D. The writer needed t wrk as a festival manager fr twenty ­fur hurs.
62. When is Leeds Festival held?
A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.D. In September.
63. Why did the writer lve the silent discs?
A. Because everyne culd have a set f headphnes.
B. Because music was played thrugh the headphnes.
C. Because peple culd listen t different sngs silently.
D. Because peple culd sing and dance while they were listening t music silently.
64. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut Leeds Festival?
A. It’s held every year.
B. Many artists culd be seen in August.
C. A silent disc is very ppular with peple.
D. The festival­gers culd enjy different music in Leeds Festival.
65. We can pssibly infer (推断) accrding t the text that ________.
A. peple can enjy delicius fd silently in Leeds Festival
B. Leeds Festival usually lasts five days
C. the writer lved the weather in Leeds Festival
D. the writer enjyed the music festival
【答案】61. D 62. C 63. D 64. C 65. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了今年夏天第一次参加音乐节的经历和感受。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“We each wrked 3 shifts-each shift was 8 hurs lng-in exchange fr a free ticket t the festival”可知，3×8＝24，所以工作二十四小时能换取一张免费门票；The writer needed t wrk as a festival manager fr twenty ­fur hurs说法正确，故选D。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Leeds Festival is a large music festival which takes place yearly at the end f August”，可知是8月举办，故选C。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“I lved silent discs: everyne had a set f headphnes with tw channels and music was played thrugh the headphnes. As a result, peple culd dance and sing alng t cmpletely different sng”，可知是因为可以一边听音乐一边唱歌跳舞，故选D。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I lved silent discs”，可知只提及作者喜欢无声迪斯科，没有提及其他人；A silent disc is very ppular with peple说法错误，故选C。
【65题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后“I had a great time and wuld certainly be returning the next year”，可知很喜欢这次音乐节，故选D。
C
①We spend mst f ur time with friends whm we like. Well, wh wuld stay with a persn ne desn’t like? What kind f peple are welcmed by thers, then?
②There are peple that naturally attract(吸引)yu. By being with them just nce, yu start t like them. If yu wnder why they attract peple and want t be a persn like them, yu shuld learn hw t develp the traits(特征)that they have.
③Firstly, everybdy wants t be happy, and nbdy wants t spend their time with a sad persn. Well, yu see, there is what yu call md linkage(情绪连锁). If yu are with a cheerful persn, yu are mre prbably t be happy. When peple chse t spend time with a persn, they prbably chse thse wh are cheerful. S if yu are a happy persn, many peple will want t spend their time with yu.
④Next, everybdy needs smene t give encuragement t them, because smetimes in ur lives we experience failure, sadness, prblems and ther bad things. S if yu always chse t cheer thers up with encuraging wrds r actins, they will lve t spend time with yu.
⑤Lastly, yu are nt a friend if yu dn’t lend a hand t yur friends when they need help. Yu shuld always be helpful t them, n matter what it csts, because when yu need help, they will be there fr yu, t.
⑥It feels gd if peple want t be yur friends because f yur character. S if yu want t attract friends, I suggest yu learn t develp these traits.
66. Why des the writer ask tw questins in Paragraph 1?
A. Because the writer wants t shw his ideas.
B. Because the writer wants t make Paragraph 1 easier.
C. Because the writer hasn’t decided what t write abut.
D. Because the writer wants t draw readers’ attentin t the text.
67. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined as ne f the reasns fr attracting thers?
A. Being a happy persn.B. Being plite.C. Being encuraging.D. Being helpful.
68. Which f the fllwing shws the right structure(结构)f the text? (①=Paragraph1,…)
A. B. C. D.
69. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Everybdy wants t be happy.
B. If yu are a happy persn, yu perhaps have mre friends.
C. T attract friends, it’s imprtant fr us t encurage thers.
D. Friends dn’t have t help each ther.
70. The best title fr the text is ________.
A. Hw t Be an Fascinating PersnB. Hw t Intrduce Oneself
C. Hw t Live a Happy LifeD. Hw t Find a Real Friend
【答案】66. A 67. B 68. D 69. D 70. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲如何做一个有吸引力的人。
【66题详解】
推理判断题。开头用两个问题主要是引出作者的观点，故选A。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Firstly, everybdy wants t be happy, and nbdy wants t spend their time with a sad persn.；Next, everybdy needs smene t give encuragement t them,及Lastly, yu are nt a friend if yu dn’t lend a hand t yur friends when they need help.可知礼貌没有提到，故选B。
【68题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段主要是引出话题；第二段主要是提出话题；第三四五段主要是介绍吸引人的几点特征；最后一段做总结。故选D。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据Lastly, yu are nt a friend if yu dn’t lend a hand t yur friends when they need help.可知好朋友应是互相帮助，故D项不对，选D。
【70题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲吸引人的几点特征，故选A。
D
Hw wuld yu like t build a time machine? Paper, sticks, glue and string are all yu need. Put them tgether t build a kite. A kite cnnects yu t the past.
N ne knws wh flew the first kite. It was prbably smene in China r perhaps Indnesia. Indnesian fishermen hung fishhks (鱼钩) n kites and sent them ut t sea t catch fish. Starting 2,000 years ag, Chinese farmers flew kites t welcme the New Year and bring gd luck t Earth.
In China, peple als used kites during wartime. One Chinese stry tells hw fighters put nise makers n kites and flew them at night ver the enemy camp. The enemies were scared by the nise and ran away.
Abut 1,300 years ag, Chinese travelers tk kites t Japan. Sn kites filled the skies there. Kites reached Thailand abut 700 years ag. During heavy rainfalls, Thai farmers flew kites ver their fields. They hped the kites wuld drive away the cluds and stp the rain. As time ges by, kites flew their way ut f Asia. Tday, kites are a passin all ver the wrld. Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts f the wrld and have great fun.
Over the years, kites have als helped peple understand the natural wrld. In 1749, fr example, thermmeters (温度计) were tied t kites t measure temperatures. In 1906, cameras hanging frm kites tk pictures f San Francisc, Califrnia after an earthquake. The phts helped peple plan what t d.
Kites als helped inventrs find ut hw t make airplanes. The Wright brthers studied hw kites flew, which helped them make the first successful airplane.
Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites int the air, peple have lved flying kites. Kites give us ways t celebrate, relax and explre. S g fly a kite! Enjy the feeling f wnder that kite flyers have felt fr centuries.
71. Accrding t the text, in which cuntries were kites used t make gd wishes?
A. China and Japan.B. China and Thailand.
C. Japan and Indnesia.D. Thailand and Indnesia.
72. Why did the army use kites accrding t the Chinese stry?
A. T make the enemies leave in fear.B. T celebrate victries during wartime.
C. T stp the enemies frm sleeping well.D. T carry fighters t fight against the enemies.
73. Which f the fllwing wrds can take the place f the wrd “passin” in Paragraph 4?
A. Strng lve.B. Useful machine.C. Happy dream.D. Cmmn treasure.
74. Hw des the writer develp Paragraph 5?
A. By telling stries.B. By listing numbers.
C. By cmparing facts.D. By giving examples.
75. What is the purpse f the writer’s writing the text?
A. T shw peple hw t fly kites.B. T explain hw kites are used in science.
C. T intrduce the rles f kites in histry.D. T discuss the difference amng kites wrldwide.
【答案】71. B 72. A 73. A 74. D 75. C
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了风筝的发展历史以及在过去所起的作用。自古代中国起，人们就喜欢放风筝。风筝给了我们庆祝、放松和探索的方式。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese farmers flew kites t welcme the New Year and bring gd luck t Earth.”和“During heavy rainfalls, Thai farmers flew kites ver their fields. They hped the kites wuld drive away the cluds and stp the rain.”可知，在中国和泰国，人们用风筝来表达美好的愿望，故选B。
【72题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One Chinese stry tells hw fighters put nise makers n kites and flew them at night ver the enemy camp. The enemies were scared by the nise and ran away.”可知，中国人在风筝上安装噪音发生器，并在夜间在敌营上空飞行。敌人被噪音吓跑了。故选A。
【73题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Tday, kites are a passin all ver the wrld. Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts f the wrld and have great fun.”可知，世界上许多地方的风筝爱好者在节日聚会，玩得很开心，说明人们喜欢风筝，所以单词“passin”表达的是“浓烈的爱”，故选A。
【74题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In 1749, fr example, thermmeters (温度计) were tied t kites t measure temperatures. In 1906, cameras hanging frm kites tk pictures f San Francisc, Califrnia after an earthquake. The phts helped peple plan what t d.”可知，本段是通过举例子的方式发展的，故选D。
75题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Over the years, kites have als helped peple understand the natural wrld.”以及“Kites als helped inventrs find ut hw t make airplanes.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍风筝在历史上起的作用，故选C。
非选择题部分 共45分
VI.选词填空（10分）
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。（每词限用一次）。
When I was 12 years ld, my mther sent me t a Chinese schl. I hated the Chinese class. I thught it was ______76______ and bring. Hwever, my mum thught that I shuld imprve my _____77_____ language skills.
Many years later, I had a chance t wrk in Asia. I chse China mainly _____78_____ I learned Chinese when I was yung. Shrtly after I arrived _____79_____ China, my Chinese language ability came back sn and imprved _____80_____. I’m glad that the Chinese language has helped me a lt.
【答案】76. difficult
77. Chinese
78. because
79. in 80. quickly
【解析】
【分析】文章介绍了作者学习中文的经历以及在中国工作的经历。
【76题详解】
句意：我觉得很难也很无聊。空处与and后的bring并列，应用形容词，结合备选词汇可知，表达的是中文很难，故填difficult。
【77题详解】
句意：然而，我妈妈认为我应该提高我的汉语水平。根据“I hated the Chinese class. I thught it bring.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“汉语”，故填Chinese。
【78题详解】
句意：我选择中国主要是因为我年轻的时候学过中文。空格前后是因果关系，结合备选词汇可知，此处应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
【79题详解】
句意：刚到中国不久，我的中文能力很快就回来了，而且提高得很快。arrive in“到达”，后接大地点，故填in。
【80题详解】
句意：刚到中国不久，我的中文能力很快就回来了，而且提高得很快。根据“my Chinese language ability came back sn”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是迅速地提升，空处修饰动词，应用副词，故填quickly。
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
Granny Zhang is 94 years ld. When she was yung, she fught rbbers (强盗) and prtected her villagers. Since then, she _____81_____ a star in her hmetwn. She started t learn kung fu frm her father at the age f fur. She _____82_____ t d kung fu all year arund. And her father _____83_____ her kung fu skills even in bed.
Thanks t kung fu, she is always in gd health. Every day, she gets up at 5 ’clck a.m. _____84_____ kung fu. She hardly ever went t hspital befre she was seventy years ld.
Many yung kids admire Granny Zhang and cme t learn kung fu frm her. She says, “I _____85_____ practicing kung fu and teaching yung peple as lng as I can”.
【答案】81. has been
82. was asked
83. taught 84. t practice
85. will keep
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了94岁高龄的Granny Zhang。介绍了她学习武功的经历以及武功带给奶奶的好处。
【81题详解】
句意：从那时起，她就成了家乡的明星。根据句意和选项可知，空处应用be动词；根据句中的时间状语“Since then,”可知，句子应用现在完成时，构成形式为：have/has dne；主语“she”是第三人称单数形式，助动词应用has；be的过去分词是been。故填has been。
【82题详解】
句意：她被要求常年练功夫。承接前句“She started t learn kung fu frm her father at the age f fur.”可推知，后句应是父亲要求她常年练功夫，即：她被要求练，故应用被动语态；动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为：was/were dne；主语“she”是第三人称单数形式，助动词应用was；ask的过去分词是asked。故填was asked。
【83题详解】
句意：她父亲甚至卧病在床都教她功夫。根据前句“She started t learn kung fu frm her father at the age f fur.”可知，空处动词应用teach，教；动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词应用过去式taught。故填taught。
【84题详解】
句意：她每天早上5点起床练功夫。根据句意可知，空处是作目的状语，应用动词不定式；构成形式为：t d。故填t practice。
【85题详解】
句意：只要我可以，我就一直练习功夫并且教年轻人功夫。根据空后“practicing”形式和选项可知，空处动词应用keep；keep ding sth.，一直干某事；as lng as，引导条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”的原则，主句应用一般将来时，构成形式为：will d。故填will keep。
VII. 阅读理解
七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）
Sme peple like staying at hme, but thers like traveling. Sme even enjy ging abrad. ____86____
Nwadays, mre and mre peple wuld like t mve t ther cuntries and live there fr better natural envirnment, mre educatinal chances and s n. Whether these new settlers （移民） shuld accept new cuntries' values and lifestyles has becme a public fcus. ____87____
Peple wh supprt fr accepting new values say that nce yu live in a new envirnment, yu have t make yurself feel at hme in the new cmmunity. If nt, yu wuld feel lnely. ____88____ And yur bss will cnsider yu t be an adaptable （能适应的） persn. And yur family can als get themselves in the new cmmunity. Last but nt the least, as yu accept the new values and lifestyles, yu can learn smething new besides yur wn culture.
Thse wh are against, hwever, argue that if the settlers accept new values and culture, they are cnsidered t frget their wn cuntries. ____89____ Last f all, it is necessary fr them t keep their wn traditin and culture, especially the peple wh are in minrity （少数民族）.
____90____ Thugh peple shuld have their special styles, it is imprtant t get themselves in the new cmmunity. Fr an easier and better life, accepting new ways f life and values helps a lt.
【答案】86. D 87. G
88. F 89. E
90. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。主要就移民到新的国家是否要接受新的文化和生活方式展开讨论，最后作者表述了自己的观点。
【86题详解】
综合全文可知，文章在讲述对移民国外的看法，结合备选项可知D项承接上句的移民话题，问“你”的看法，符合语境。故选D。
【87题详解】
根据接下来两段段首可知陈述的是两方面的观点，结合备选项可知G项符合语境。故选G。
【88题详解】
根据后句“And yur bss will cnsider...”可知此处与工作有关，结合备选项可知F项符合语境。故选F。
【89题详解】
本段主要讲述反对接受新的文化和生活方式的人的一些观点，下句中表示他们应保持自己的传统与文化，结合备选项可知E项符合语境。故选E。
【90题详解】
空后一句说明作者的观点是要接受新国家的文化，可知本段是表述作者的观点。故选B。
【点睛】七选五口诀：
文章标题猜大意；段首段尾主题句；空前空后逻辑性；同义举例与对比；
代词冠词大小写；标点符号关键词；相似句式或排比；多个条款要对应。
VIII. 书面表达（30分）
A) 情景运用
请根据图片情景，用完整的句子回答问题。（10分）
91. What was the matter with Bb’s mther?
___________________________________
92. What did Bb’s friend ask him t d?
___________________________________
93. What did Bb d t lk after his mther?
___________________________________
94. Hw did his mther feel?
___________________________________
95. What d yu think f Bb?
___________________________________
【答案】91. She was ill in bed/She had a fever./She had a cld.
92. He asked him t play sccer/ftball (with him).
93. He brught sme water t her mther./He brught a banana t her mther./He talked with her mther.
94. She felt happy/excited.
95. He is a kind/gd/great/helpful by.
【解析】
【分析】图片是描述Bb的妈妈生病了，Bb照顾他妈妈的情景。
【91题详解】
根据图片提示可知，Bb的妈妈生病卧床了，可能是感冒了，也可能是发烧等，故填She was ill in bed/She had a fever./She had a cld.
【92题详解】
根据图片提示可知，Bb的朋友要求他去踢足球，故填He asked him t play sccer/ftball (with him).
【93题详解】
根据图片提示可知，Bb给他的妈妈端水，和他妈妈聊天，给妈妈拿来了香蕉，故填He brught sme water t her mther./He brught a banana t her mther./He talked with her mther.
【94题详解】
根据图片提示可知，Bb的妈妈感觉好多了，故填She felt happy/excited.
【95题详解】
根据四幅图片可知，Bb是一个善良的乐于助人的孩子，故填He is a kind/gd/great/helpful by.
B) 作文（20分）
96. 以 “ The first time I ...” 为题，写一篇不少于100个词的短文。
要求：
1. 补全作文标题。
2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
The first time I_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
The first time I visited Beijing
Last winter hliday, my parents and I went t Beijing by plane. This was the first time I visited Beijing. We were warmly welcmed by my father’s friends. We visited the Frbidden City, the summer palace and sme ther places f interest. There were turists frm all ver the wrld. When we came t Wangfujing, we bught many presents fr ur relatives and friends. My parents tk me t eat Beijing rast duck. Befre I ate, the smell f the tasty fd made my muth water. I quite enjyed it. I really had a gd time. Beijing has a lng histry and rich traditinal culture. I hpe t g there again.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求以“The first time I ...”为题，介绍自己第一次做某事。书写要围绕主题展开叙述，做到中心突出，内容完整连贯。
2．写作指导：本文用第一人称写作，叙述发生过的事情用一般过去时。书写时要注意正确使用短语，适当使用并列句和复合句以丰富文章句式。
The Pstal Museum
Date: July 17—23
Age:11—13
Wuld yu like t jin us this summer vacatin? Yu can create a stamp with yur wn design, write and mail a pstcard, and learn abut the histry f stamps.
Tel: 965-0400
The Air and Space Museum
Date: July 29—30
Age:8—11
If yu enjy prgrams abut air and space, please cme here. It’s a gd place t make and fly yur wn paper airplane, watch an IMAX mvie, and climb int a real airplane.
Tel: 654-0930
The Science Museum
Date: August 7—20
Age:9—12
Yu can experience vide arts and cmputer technlgy, play VR games t explre(探索) a future city, and ask the rbts questins abut science. It will be wnderful! Have fun!
Tel: 357-3030
The Building Museum
Date: August 21—27
Age:13—15
Want t enjy design challenges? Cme and jin us. Yu can als g n field trips t sme famus buildings, and build small huses with sft blcks.
All the prgrams are free.
Tel: 272-0560
because in difficult Chinese quickly
ask teach keep be practice
A. Peple all like traveling everywhere.
B. Persnally speaking, I agree n the first pinin.
C. In my pinin, peple shuldn't accept new culture.
D. D yu have any ideas abut mving t ther cuntries?
E. They believe new setters are suppsed t keep their wn styles.
F. Besides, getting yurself in the new envirnment, yu can develp better in wrk.
G. Befre shwing my pinin, it is imprtant t talk abut tw sides f the questin.