河南省驻马店市六校联考2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷
展开2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市六校联考八年级(下)期中英语试卷
一、听力理解(20小题,每题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1分)Where was Mike during the heavy rain?
A.In the bedroom.
B.In a bookshop.
C.In the bathroom.
2.(1分)How long may the girl stay out?
A.For three hours.
B.For four hours.
C.For five hours.
3.(1分)What did the girl do to help the sick children last week?
A.Told stories for them.
B.Sang a song for them.
C.Played the guitar for them.
4.(1分)How many children arc there under the tree?
A.Five.
B.Eight.
C.Thirteen.
5.(1分)What should we do to improve the environment?
A.Drive cars.
B.Waste water.
C.Plant more trees.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(2分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)What subject is the most difficult to the girl?
A.Maths.
B.Physics.
C.English.
(2)Which advice is mentioned in the dialogue?
A.Learning to relax.
B.Asking classmates for help.
C.Listening to teachers carefully in class.
7.(2分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)Where is Maria?
A.She is out.
B.She is at home.
C.She is at a birthday party.
(2)Who will go to the party with Maria?
A.Sally.
B.Tom Gray.
C.Nobody else.
8.(3分)听独白,回答问题。
(1)Who always watches TV shows at night?
A.Bob.
B.Bob's parents.
C.Bob's brother.
(2)Why does Bob write the letter?
A.He wants to get some advice.
B.He wants to say his brother is unfair to him.
C.He wants to tell something about his parents.
(3)Why does Bob always argue with his parents?
A.They never agree with Bob.
B.They never help each other.
C.They never communicate with each other.
9.(3分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)What are they doing?
A.Reading old stories.
B.Listening to old songs.
C.Looking at old photos.
(2)Who is the handsome young man in the photo?
A.The boy's uncle.
B.The boy's grandfather.
C.The boy's father.
(3)How old is the boy now?
A.10.
B.15.
C.18.
第三节听短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
二、阅读理解(20小题,每题2分,共40分)
11.(10分)Boys and girls,welcome to Teen Talk.Do you often make friends on the Internet?Do you have difficulties when you are chatting with your net friends?What problems make you puzzled?
Today,Professor David will give us some advice.
Problems
Advice
Peter:If a net friend wants to know my phone number,what should I do?
You'd better not tell him/her your phone number.Knowing your phone number,he/she might know where you live,and they can call you or your parents often.Sometimes this will bring you much trouble.
John:I meet some adults.I have nothing to chat with them.
If you don't like to talk with them, skip it.And look for some information you like.But sometimes,some adults may give you some useful advice.
George:If a net friend wants to visit my home or invite me to his/hers,what should I do?
If you want to see him/her.make sure that at least one of your parents can go with you.
Victor:What else should we pay attention(注意) to?
If someone asks you not to tell your parents about him/her,you must tell your parents at once.If they don't tell you much about themselves,maybe they are not who they say they are.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)This passage is a .
A.sports show
B.game show
C.talk show
D.music show
(2)The problem with the kids is about .
A.how to talk to the professor
B.what to do on the Internet
C.how to deal with study
D.what to do when their net friends ask them to do something
(3)What do the underlined words"skip it"mean according to the passage? .
A.不用理它
B.忍受它
C.安静地听它
D.理解它
(4)If your strange net friend wants to visit your home or invite you to visit him/her,you should according to the professor's advice.
A.be friendly to him/her
B.make sure at least one of your parents can be with you
C.meet him/her alone at once
D.meet him/her with a friend at once
(5)What's the professor's opinion?
A.You can tell him/ her your phone number.
B.Don't make friends on the Internet.
C.You should believe what your net friends say.
D.Don't tell much about yourselves to strangers on the Internet.
12.(10分)Max and I used to share toys with each other.But things became different when he got a model car from his grandma on his birthday.He didn't even ask me to touch it.I was so sad that I decided to buy one.
I told my mom about it,but she didn't agree to buy me one.I talked to her again and again,and finally we made a deal.I would clean the recyclable rubbish bin in the kitchen for 10 days.If I could do my job well,Mom would buy me a model car.It didn't sound like a big deal,did it?I said yes even before my mom finished her talk.
However,I made a mistake on the first day.There were three big bins of different colors in front of our house.I opened one and threw the rubbish into it.When I was about to leave,I found that was a red bin for common rubbish.I didn't know what to do.Then Mom came out and helped me get all the rubbish out and put it in the yellow bin.When everything was done,Mom said, "It's OK to make a mistake,but be careful next time."
I did carefully from then on,and finally I got my model car.It was my great work that helped me get it. My heart began to sing when Mom handed it to me!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What did the writer think of the deal between his mom and him at first?
A.It was interesting.
B.It was boring.
C.It was hard to do.
D.It was easy to do.
(2)Which of the following is true?
A.Max got a model car from his mother.
B.Max shared the model car with me.
C.Max didn't even ask me to touch the model car.
D.Max helped out at home.
(3)What happened to the writer on the first day?
A.He threw the kitchen rubbish in the wrong bin.
B.He had breakfast in the kitchen.
C.He forgot to clean the kitchen after dinner.
D.He got up too late to clean the kitchen rubbish bin.
(4)The writer mainly talks about .
A.his great love for toys
B.what he learned from his mom
C.how he got a model car
D.the importance of recycling rubbish
(5)According to the underlined sentence,we can infer(推断)the writer felt .
A.upset
B.happy
C.surprised
D.relaxed
13.(10分)I like music because I think there is nothing more relaxing than listening to or playing music.
One day,I went to my parents' house to visit them.While my mother was cooking some food in the kitchen,my father and I were waiting.Later I went into my father's room with him and he took out his guitar and started playing a slow song.Then I took out a violin and started playing along with him.Slowly,I became lost into the music.
My father and I played like that for about 15 minutes.And when I turned around,my mother was standing there listening.I didn't even realize she was there while I was playing.That was one of the few times that was "truly" lost in music.The funniest thing when I played with my father was that I wasn't good at the violin.I was new at the instrument,but it was slow song and my ability didn't matter.That is what music is all about.
Now many people are too focused on being good at their instrument,or making lots of money with it,but not focused on the music.Although my job is playing the piano,I never really want to use it to make money.I play music because it brings me great happiness,and I love everything about it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Listening to music is for the writer.
A.relaxing
B.boring
C.interesting
D.exciting
(2)When my father and I was playing the music,my mother was .
A.watching TV
B.standing there and listening
C.cooking in the kitchen
D.playing music with them
(3)The underlined words focused on mean .
A.疏忽
B.吵闹
C.关注
D.浪费
(4)What is probably the writer's job? .
A.A pianist
B.A sports player
C.A scientist
D.A math teacher
(5)Which is the best title for this passage? .
A.My Dream job
B.My Favorite Song
C.One Day with My Parents
D.Why I Like Music
14.(10分)You may meet many people in your life.(1) They may influence you more than anyone else you will meet.Mom and Dad need to care for you every day,so you should always love them.You should also get on well with them.But some children don't know how to do this.(2)
(3) Don't play computer games or watch TV by yourself.Ask your mom and dad to play with you.Go outside together,or do some reading.
Be kind.Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad.(4) They will also be glad when you offer to clean up your room.
Do your best at whatever you do.You don't have to be the best,but when you do your best,you make your parents proud.It makes them happy to see you are turning into a good kid.Why?(5)
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Here are some ways to help you.
B.You can give your parents a happy day with a card or a joke.
C.But Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life over your lifetime.
D.Because it makes them know you are doing a good job.
E.Spend more time with your parents.
三、完形填空(15小题,每题1分,共15分)
15.(15分)A few days ago,I sat on the sofa watching TV.Just then,I got a(n)(1) from a friend of(2) .I haven't seen him(3) a very long time.We talked about our schooldays on the phone;then he started talking about his(4) .
His mother was badly ill(5) .She couldn't sleep at night and often(6) to herself.My friend was angry(7) her and asked his mother(8) talking.Since then,his mother didn't say anything.The doctor(9) she had a kind of mental illness.She couldn't look after(10) like a normal person.My friend was very sad.He thought it was his fault.My friend(11) like a baby on the telephone.He said that he could do(12) if his mother became better.
Do you know our parents love us and(13) us all the time?I think we should(14) love our parents and take care of them.A good relationship with your parents can(15) you be a better and happier person.It is worth having a try!
(1)A.message
B.call
C.e﹣mail
D.letter
(2)A.me
B.my
C.mine
D.I
(3)A.in
B.of
C.at
D.for
(4)A.father
B.mother
C.sister
D.brother
(5)A.in the hospital
B.in hospital
C.in the school
D.in school
(6)A.talking
B.talk
C.to talk
D.talked
(7)A.with
B.about
C.for
D.to
(8)A.stop
B.stopped
C.to stop
D.not to stop
(9)A.say
B.said
C.to say
D.not to say
(10)A.herself
B.her
C.hers
D.she
(11)A.cried
B.laughed
C.shouted
D.heard
(12)A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.none
(13)A.look of
B.care of
C.care for
D.look for
(14)A.either
B.too
C.else
D.also
(15)A.make
B.makes
C.made
D.to make
四、语篇填空(15小题,每题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
happy,six,come,win,without,while,finally,them,name,quick
When I was in the(1) grade,I joined a piano competition.I practiced for four hours every day and my piano teacher(2) three times a week to help me.Then the big day(3) arrived.I was so nervous when they called my(4) .I went up and started to play.(5) I was playing,everyone sat still and listened.I played the song(6) any mistakes.Then I waited for(7) to call out the winner.When I heard my name,my heart was beating so(8) that I thought I would stop breathing.I couldn't believe it.I(9) !It was the(10) day of my life!
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)At 7:00 a.m.,I woke up.While I was making my breakfast,my brother was(1) to the radio.While I(2) eating,the radio news talked about a car accident near our home.My brother and I went out right away to have(3) look.(4) we got to the place of the accident,the car was in bad shape from hitting a tree.But luckily,the driver was fine.The roads were icy because(5) the heavy snow from the night before.
五、补全对话(5小题,每题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)A:You look worried.(1) ?
B:There will be an English speaking competition next week in my school.(2) ?
A:Yes,you should.It is a good chance to improve your English.
B:But I'm afraid I can't do well in it. (3) ?
A:Sure.First you can choose your favorite poem or story.
B:OK(4) ?
A:Then you should practice reading it loudly every day.
B:But I will be too nervous when I'm reading it in front of lots of people.What should I do?
A:Just believe in yourself.When you are on stage,take a deep breath,and try to smile at others.
B:(5) .I will try my best.
六、书面表达(20分)
19.(20分)假如你是李华,你的英国网友Rose对中国家庭的现实生活感到好奇。请你写一封回信,以你的家庭为例,向她介绍你的家庭生活。
1.要点:1)你的家庭结构是什么:
2)家庭成员的分工与职责是什么;
3)家庭矛盾如何处理。(conflict矛盾)
2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名:
2)词数100左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Rose,
I am glad to receive your letter.I would like to introduce my family to you.________
2021-2022学年河南省驻马店市六校联考八年级(下)期中英语试卷
(参考答案与详解)
一、听力理解
略
二、阅读理解(20小题,每题2分,共40分)
11.(10分)Boys and girls,welcome to Teen Talk.Do you often make friends on the Internet?Do you have difficulties when you are chatting with your net friends?What problems make you puzzled?
Today,Professor David will give us some advice.
Problems
Advice
Peter:If a net friend wants to know my phone number,what should I do?
You'd better not tell him/her your phone number.Knowing your phone number,he/she might know where you live,and they can call you or your parents often.Sometimes this will bring you much trouble.
John:I meet some adults.I have nothing to chat with them.
If you don't like to talk with them, skip it.And look for some information you like.But sometimes,some adults may give you some useful advice.
George:If a net friend wants to visit my home or invite me to his/hers,what should I do?
If you want to see him/her.make sure that at least one of your parents can go with you.
Victor:What else should we pay attention(注意) to?
If someone asks you not to tell your parents about him/her,you must tell your parents at once.If they don't tell you much about themselves,maybe they are not who they say they are.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)This passage is a C .
A.sports show
B.game show
C.talk show
D.music show
(2)The problem with the kids is about D .
A.how to talk to the professor
B.what to do on the Internet
C.how to deal with study
D.what to do when their net friends ask them to do something
(3)What do the underlined words"skip it"mean according to the passage? A .
A.不用理它
B.忍受它
C.安静地听它
D.理解它
(4)If your strange net friend wants to visit your home or invite you to visit him/her,you should B according to the professor's advice.
A.be friendly to him/her
B.make sure at least one of your parents can be with you
C.meet him/her alone at once
D.meet him/her with a friend at once
(5)What's the professor's opinion? D
A.You can tell him/ her your phone number.
B.Don't make friends on the Internet.
C.You should believe what your net friends say.
D.Don't tell much about yourselves to strangers on the Internet.
【解答】(1)细节理解题,根据第一段Boysandgirls,welcometoTeenTalk.(男孩女孩们,欢迎来到青少年谈话节目。)可知,这段话是一个脱口秀节目。故选C。
(2)细节理解题,根据第一段Doyouhavedifficultieswhenyouarechattingwithyournetfriends ?(你和你的网友聊天时有困难吗?)及其表格句子,可知,孩子们的问题是当他们的网友要求他们做某事时,他们不知道应该做什么。故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据If you don't like to talk with them,skip it.And look for some information you like.(如果你不喜欢和他们交谈,那就……。寻找一些你喜欢的信息。)可猜测出,下划线词的意思应是"不用理它"。故选A。
(4)细节理解题,根据表格第四行Ifyouwanttoseehim/ her,makesurethatatleastoneofyourparentscangowithyou.(如果你想见到他/她,请确保你的父母中至少有一个能和你一起去。) 可知,按照教授的建议,如果你的陌生网友想拜访你的家或邀请你去拜访他/她,你应该确保你的父母之一和你一起去。故选B。
(5)推理判断题,根据表格第二行You'dbetternottellhim/heryourphonenumber.Knowingyourphonenumber,he/shemightknowwhereyoulive,andtheycancallyouoryourparentsoften.Sometimesthiswillbringyoumuchtrouble.(你最好不要告诉他/她你的电话号码,知道你的电话号码,他/她会知道你住的地方,他们可以打电话给你或你的父母。有时这会给你带来麻烦。)可推理出,不要在网上告诉陌生人你太多的信息。故选D。
12.(10分)Max and I used to share toys with each other.But things became different when he got a model car from his grandma on his birthday.He didn't even ask me to touch it.I was so sad that I decided to buy one.
I told my mom about it,but she didn't agree to buy me one.I talked to her again and again,and finally we made a deal.I would clean the recyclable rubbish bin in the kitchen for 10 days.If I could do my job well,Mom would buy me a model car.It didn't sound like a big deal,did it?I said yes even before my mom finished her talk.
However,I made a mistake on the first day.There were three big bins of different colors in front of our house.I opened one and threw the rubbish into it.When I was about to leave,I found that was a red bin for common rubbish.I didn't know what to do.Then Mom came out and helped me get all the rubbish out and put it in the yellow bin.When everything was done,Mom said, "It's OK to make a mistake,but be careful next time."
I did carefully from then on,and finally I got my model car.It was my great work that helped me get it. My heart began to sing when Mom handed it to me!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What did the writer think of the deal between his mom and him at first? D
A.It was interesting.
B.It was boring.
C.It was hard to do.
D.It was easy to do.
(2)Which of the following is true? C
A.Max got a model car from his mother.
B.Max shared the model car with me.
C.Max didn't even ask me to touch the model car.
D.Max helped out at home.
(3)What happened to the writer on the first day? A
A.He threw the kitchen rubbish in the wrong bin.
B.He had breakfast in the kitchen.
C.He forgot to clean the kitchen after dinner.
D.He got up too late to clean the kitchen rubbish bin.
(4)The writer mainly talks about C .
A.his great love for toys
B.what he learned from his mom
C.how he got a model car
D.the importance of recycling rubbish
(5)According to the underlined sentence,we can infer(推断)the writer felt B .
A.upset
B.happy
C.surprised
D.relaxed
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段It didn't sound like a big deal,did it?I said yes even before my mom finished her talk.(听起来没什么大不了的,不是吗?我妈妈还没说完,我就答应了。)可知,作者一开始认为他妈妈和他之间的交易很简单。故选D。
(2)细节判断题。根据第一段He didn't even ask me to touch it.(他连碰都没让我碰。)可知,选项C"麦克斯甚至都没让我碰模型车。"描述正确。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段However,I made a mistake on the first day.(然而,我在第一天就犯了一个错误。)以及Then Mom came out and helped me get all the rubbish out and put it in the yellow bin.(然后妈妈出来了,帮我把所有的垃圾都拿出来,放在黄色的垃圾桶里。)可知,作者第一天把厨房垃圾扔错垃圾箱了。故选A。
(4)主旨大意题。通读全文,可知这篇短文主要介绍了作者如何通过自己的努力获得想要的汽车模型的。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段My heart began to sing when Mom handed it to me!(妈妈把它递给我的时候,我的心开始唱歌了。)可知,作者非常开心。故选B。
13.(10分)I like music because I think there is nothing more relaxing than listening to or playing music.
One day,I went to my parents' house to visit them.While my mother was cooking some food in the kitchen,my father and I were waiting.Later I went into my father's room with him and he took out his guitar and started playing a slow song.Then I took out a violin and started playing along with him.Slowly,I became lost into the music.
My father and I played like that for about 15 minutes.And when I turned around,my mother was standing there listening.I didn't even realize she was there while I was playing.That was one of the few times that was "truly" lost in music.The funniest thing when I played with my father was that I wasn't good at the violin.I was new at the instrument,but it was slow song and my ability didn't matter.That is what music is all about.
Now many people are too focused on being good at their instrument,or making lots of money with it,but not focused on the music.Although my job is playing the piano,I never really want to use it to make money.I play music because it brings me great happiness,and I love everything about it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Listening to music is A for the writer.
A.relaxing
B.boring
C.interesting
D.exciting
(2)When my father and I was playing the music,my mother was B .
A.watching TV
B.standing there and listening
C.cooking in the kitchen
D.playing music with them
(3)The underlined words focused on mean C .
A.疏忽
B.吵闹
C.关注
D.浪费
(4)What is probably the writer's job? A .
A.A pianist
B.A sports player
C.A scientist
D.A math teacher
(5)Which is the best title for this passage? D .
A.My Dream job
B.My Favorite Song
C.One Day with My Parents
D.Why I Like Music
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I like music because I think there is nothing more relaxing than listening to or playing music.(我喜欢音乐,因为我觉得没有什么比听音乐或演奏音乐更让人放松的了。)可知,作者认为听音乐很放松。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段And when I turned around,my mother was standing there listening.(当我转过身来时,我妈妈正站在那里听着。)可知,当我爸爸和我在演奏音乐时,我妈妈站在那里听。故选B。
(3)词义猜测题。根据最后一段Now many people are too focused on being good at their instrument,or making lots of money with it,but not focused on the music.(现在很多人都太专注于演奏好他们的乐器,或者用它赚很多钱,而不是专注于音乐。)可知,划线部分focus on的意思为"专注"。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段Although my job is playing the piano,I never really want to use it to make money.(虽然我的工作是弹钢琴,但我从没想过用它来赚钱。)可推断,作者是一位钢琴家。故选A。
(5)最佳题目题。通读全文,可知本文讲述了作者对音乐的热爱,以及对音乐的态度和看法。因此,选项D"我为什么喜欢音乐"是最佳的题目。故选D。
14.(10分)You may meet many people in your life.(1) C They may influence you more than anyone else you will meet.Mom and Dad need to care for you every day,so you should always love them.You should also get on well with them.But some children don't know how to do this.(2) A
(3) E Don't play computer games or watch TV by yourself.Ask your mom and dad to play with you.Go outside together,or do some reading.
Be kind.Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad.(4) B They will also be glad when you offer to clean up your room.
Do your best at whatever you do.You don't have to be the best,but when you do your best,you make your parents proud.It makes them happy to see you are turning into a good kid.Why?(5) D
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Here are some ways to help you.
B.You can give your parents a happy day with a card or a joke.
C.But Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life over your lifetime.
D.Because it makes them know you are doing a good job.
E.Spend more time with your parents.
【解答】推理判断题。
(1)根据前文"You may meet many people in your life."(在你的生活中你可能会遇到很多人。)和后文"They may influence you more than anyone else you will meet."(他们可能比你将遇到的其他任何人对你影响都大。)可知,两句之间提到了影响最大的人,分析选项,因此是"但是在你的一生中妈妈和爸爸是你生活中两个最重要的人。"故选C。
(2)根据前文"But some children don't know how to do this."(但是有些孩子不知道如何做到这一点。)并结合下文,可知提出建议,即"这里有一些方法来帮助你。"故选A。
(3)根据后文"Don't play computer games or watch TV by yourself.Ask your mom and dad to play with you.Go outside together,or do some reading."(不要独自玩电脑游戏或看电视。让你的爸爸妈妈和你一起玩。一起外出,或一起阅读。)可知,建议的第一点,花更多的时间和父母在一起,故选E。
(4)根据前文"Be kind.Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad."(要有关爱。小事情可能对你的母亲或父亲意味着很多。)并分析选项,可知建议对父母做一些关爱体贴的事情,让他们开心,因此是"你可以一张卡片或一个笑话给你的父母开心的一天。"故选B。
(5)根据前面"Why?"可知,回答原因,因此是"因为这让他们知道你表现很好。"故选D。
三、完形填空(15小题,每题1分,共15分)
15.(15分)A few days ago,I sat on the sofa watching TV.Just then,I got a(n)(1) B from a friend of(2) C .I haven't seen him(3) D a very long time.We talked about our schooldays on the phone;then he started talking about his(4) B .
His mother was badly ill(5) B .She couldn't sleep at night and often(6) D to herself.My friend was angry(7) A her and asked his mother(8) C talking.Since then,his mother didn't say anything.The doctor(9) B she had a kind of mental illness.She couldn't look after(10) A like a normal person.My friend was very sad.He thought it was his fault.My friend(11) A like a baby on the telephone.He said that he could do(12) B if his mother became better.
Do you know our parents love us and(13) C us all the time?I think we should(14) D love our parents and take care of them.A good relationship with your parents can(15) A you be a better and happier person.It is worth having a try!
(1)A.message
B.call
C.e﹣mail
D.letter
(2)A.me
B.my
C.mine
D.I
(3)A.in
B.of
C.at
D.for
(4)A.father
B.mother
C.sister
D.brother
(5)A.in the hospital
B.in hospital
C.in the school
D.in school
(6)A.talking
B.talk
C.to talk
D.talked
(7)A.with
B.about
C.for
D.to
(8)A.stop
B.stopped
C.to stop
D.not to stop
(9)A.say
B.said
C.to say
D.not to say
(10)A.herself
B.her
C.hers
D.she
(11)A.cried
B.laughed
C.shouted
D.heard
(12)A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.none
(13)A.look of
B.care of
C.care for
D.look for
(14)A.either
B.too
C.else
D.also
(15)A.make
B.makes
C.made
D.to make
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:就在那时,我接到一个朋友的电话。A.短信;B.电话;C.电子邮件;C.信。根据We talked about our schooldays on the phone(我们在电话里谈到了学校的生活),可知我接到朋友的电话。故选B。
(2)考查代词。句意:就在那时,我接到一个朋友的电话。A.我,宾格;B.我的,形容词性物主代词;C.我的,名词性物主代词;D.我,主格。此处用双重所有格,介词of后应跟名词性物主代词。故选C。
(3)考查介词。句意:我已经很久没有见到他。A.在某年或某月;B.......的;C.在几点;D.时间长达......。a very long time是时间段,in、at后跟时间点,for后跟时间段。故选D。
(4)考查名词。句意:然后他开始谈到他的妈妈。A.父亲;B.母亲;C.姐妹;D.兄弟。根据下文 His mother was badly ill(他的妈妈病得很重),可知他谈到他的妈妈。故选B。
(5)考查短语。句意:他的妈妈病重住院。A.在医院里;B.住院;C.在学校里;D.上学。根据His mother was badly ill(他的妈妈病得很重),可知他妈妈在住院。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:她晚上不能入睡而且经常自言自语。A.谈话,动名词;B.谈话,动词原形;C.谈话,不定式;D.谈话,过去式。根据His mother was badly ill(他妈妈病得很重),可知讲述他妈妈的病情是用一般过去时,故此处填动词过去式。故选D。
(7)考查介词。句意:我的朋友很生气,叫他妈妈停止说话。A.和......一起;B.关于;C.为了;D.向,到。be angry with sb.是固定短语,意为"生某人的气"。故选A。
(8)考查不定式。句意:我的朋友很生气,叫他妈妈停止说话。A.停止,动词原形;B.停止,过去式;C.停止,不定式;D.不要停止,不定式。根据Since then,his mother didn't say anything(从那以后,他妈妈什么也不说),可知我的朋友叫他妈妈停止说话,ask sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事,此处应填不定式。故选C。
(9)考查动词。句意:医生说她得了一种心理疾病。A.说,动词原形;B.说,过去式;C.说,不定式;D.不要说,不定式。根据题干可知,空格处缺少谓语动词,全文主体时态为一般过去时。故选B。
(10)考查反身代词。句意:她不能像普通人一样照顾自己。A.她自己;B.她,宾格;C.她的,名词性物主代词;D.她,主格。根据句意可知,妈妈生病了,所以不能照顾自己。故选A。
(11)考查动词。句意:我的朋友像个孩子一样在电话里哭了。A.哭;B.笑;C.大喊;D.听见。根据My friend was very sad.He thought it was his fault.(我的朋友很伤心。他认为是他的错。)可知他在电话里哭了。故选A。
(12)考查不定代词。句意:他说如果妈妈好起来他可以做任何事。A.某事;B.任何事;C.没有什么;D.没有一个。根据if his mother became better(如果他的妈妈好起来),可知为了妈妈好起来他可以做任何事。故选B。
(13)考查动词短语。句意:你知道父母一直爱我们照顾我们吗?A.不是固定搭配;B.不是固定搭配;C.照顾;D.寻找。根据下一句I think we should____love our parents and take care of them(我们也应该爱我们的父母和照顾他们),可知此处是指父母爱我们,照顾我们。故选C。
(14)考查副词。句意:我们也应该爱我们的父母和照顾他们。A.也,放于否定句句末;B.也,放于肯定句句末;C.其他的;D.也,放于情态动词和系动词之后。根据句意可知,此处应填"也",在情态动词should之后用also。故选D。
(15)考查动词。句意:和父母之间的良好关系可以使你成为一个更好更快乐的人。A.使,动词原形;B.使,动词第三人称单数形式;C.使,过去式;D.使,不定式。情态动词can后用动词原形。故选A。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每题1分,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
happy,six,come,win,without,while,finally,them,name,quick
When I was in the(1) sixth grade,I joined a piano competition.I practiced for four hours every day and my piano teacher(2) came three times a week to help me.Then the big day(3) finally arrived.I was so nervous when they called my(4) name .I went up and started to play.(5) While I was playing,everyone sat still and listened.I played the song(6) without any mistakes.Then I waited for(7) them to call out the winner.When I heard my name,my heart was beating so(8) quickly that I thought I would stop breathing.I couldn't believe it.I(9) won !It was the(10) happiest day of my life!
【解答】(1)考查序数词。句意:当我在六年级的时候,我参加了钢琴比赛。结合所给的词汇和语境,可知空处应为six对应的序数词sixth,表示"第六",the sixth grade表示"六年级"。故填sixth。
(2)考查动词。句意:我每天练习四个小时,我的钢琴老师每周来帮助我三次。结合所给的词汇和语境,可知空处应为come,表示"来";再结合I practiced for four hours every day(我每天练习四个小时)可知,句子为一般过去时,因此空处应为过去式came。故填came。
(3)考查副词。句意:重要的一天终于来了。分析句子,可知句子成分完整,结合所给的词汇和语境,可确定空处为finally,表示"最终"。故填finally。
(4)考查名词。句意:他们叫我名字的时候,我很紧张。空前my为形容词性物主代词,其后应为名词,结合所给的词汇和语境,可确定空处为name,表示"名字"。故填name。
(5)考查连词。句意:我弹琴的时候,大家都静静地坐着听。空后I was playing(我弹琴)为过去进行时,结合所给的词汇和语境,可确定空处为while,引导时间状语从句,表示"当……的时候";位于句首应大写首字母。故填While。
(6)考查介词。句意:我毫无错误地演奏了这首歌。结合所给的词汇和语境,可知空处应为without,表示"没有"。故填without。
(7)考查代词。句意:然后我等待他们喊出获胜者。句中短语wait for表示"等待",其后应为宾格形式,结合所给的词汇和语境,可确定空处为them,表示"他们"。故填them。
(8)考查副词。句意:当我听到我的名字时,我的心跳得如此之快,我想我要停止呼吸了。句中包含短语so...that...,表示"如此……以致于……";因此空处应为形容词或副词的原级;结合所给的词汇和语境,可确定空处为quickly,修饰动词beating。故填quickly。
(9)考查动词。句意:我赢了。结合所给的词汇和语境,可确定为win,在句中作谓语,文章时态背景为一般过去时,因此空处应为过去式won。故填won。
(10)考查形容词的最高级。句意:那是我一生中最快乐的一天。结合所给的词汇和语境,可确定空处为happy,作定语修饰名词day;定冠词the之后应为最高级形式,happy的最高级形式为happiest。故填happiest。
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)At 7:00 a.m.,I woke up.While I was making my breakfast,my brother was(1) listening to the radio.While I(2) was eating,the radio news talked about a car accident near our home.My brother and I went out right away to have(3) a look.(4) When we got to the place of the accident,the car was in bad shape from hitting a tree.But luckily,the driver was fine.The roads were icy because(5) of the heavy snow from the night before.
【解答】(1)考查现在分词。句意:当我在做早餐时,我弟弟在听收音机。根据While I was making my breakfast(当我在做早餐时)可知,句子应为过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing,因此空处应为listen的现在分词listening。故填listening。
(2)考查过去进行时。句意:当我吃饭的时候,广播新闻在谈论我们家附近的一场车祸。分析句子,可知句中连词while引导时间状语从句,应使用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing,主语为I,因此助动词为was。故填was。
(3)考查冠词。句意:我弟弟和我马上出去看看。分析句子,可知句中包含固定短语have a look,表示"看一看"。故填a。
(4)考查连词。句意:当我们到达事故现场时,汽车撞到了树上,情况很糟。分析句子,可知we got to the place of the accident(我们到达了事故现场)为时间状语从句,其时态为一般过去时,因此应使用when来引导,表示"当……的时候";位于句首应大写首字母。故填When。
(5)考查介词。句意:由于前一晚下了大雪,道路结冰了。空后the heavy snow(大雪)为名词,因此句中包含短语because of,表示"因为,由于"。故填of。
五、补全对话(5小题,每题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)A:You look worried.(1) What's the matter ?
B:There will be an English speaking competition next week in my school.(2) Should I take part in it ?
A:Yes,you should.It is a good chance to improve your English.
B:But I'm afraid I can't do well in it. (3) Can you give me some suggestions ?
A:Sure.First you can choose your favorite poem or story.
B:OK(4) What else ?
A:Then you should practice reading it loudly every day.
B:But I will be too nervous when I'm reading it in front of lots of people.What should I do?
A:Just believe in yourself.When you are on stage,take a deep breath,and try to smile at others.
B:(5) Thank you .I will try my best.
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)What's the matter?根据上文"你看起来很担心",结合情境可知此处这样提问,表示关心。故答案为What's the matter?
(2)Should I take part in it?根据下文"是的,你应该去",可知此处征求对方建议是否应该参加。故答案为Should I take part in it?
(3)Can you give me some suggestions?根据下文"首先你可以选择你最喜欢的诗或故事",可知此处征求对方的意见,该如何在。故答案为Can you give me some suggestions?
(4)What else?根据下文"那你应该每天大声朗读",结合情境可知此处还在询问意见。故答案为What else?
(5)Thank you.根据下文"我会尽力的",结合情境可知此处表示感谢。故答案为Thank you.
六、书面表达(20分)
19.(20分)假如你是李华,你的英国网友Rose对中国家庭的现实生活感到好奇。请你写一封回信,以你的家庭为例,向她介绍你的家庭生活。
1.要点:1)你的家庭结构是什么:
2)家庭成员的分工与职责是什么;
3)家庭矛盾如何处理。(conflict矛盾)
2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名:
2)词数100左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Rose,
I am glad to receive your letter.I would like to introduce my family to you.________
【解答】Dear Rose,
I am glad to receive your letter.I would like to introduce my family to you.
There are three people in my family.They are my parents and I.(家庭结构) My father is always busy with his work while my mother often comes to school for all kinds of activities.I need to do some housework because my mother hopes that I can learn to take care of myself and others. 【高分句型一】(家庭成员的分工与职责)My parents are strict with me and make family rules for me and sometimes make decisions for me.
When I have a conflict with my parents,I will calm down first. 【高分句型二】Then think about whose fault it is.If it is my problem,I will apologize to them.(家庭矛盾如何处理)
What about yours?Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
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