河南省驻马店市正阳县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题(含答案)
展开注意事项∶
1.本试卷共8页,六大题,满分120分,测试时间100分钟。2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。3.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Why is the girl crying?
A.She did badly in the exam.B. She culdn't find her bike. C. She felt lnely.
2.Hw des the by feel?
A.He feels feels eels angry.
3.Wh is lder?
A.Betty is is is as ld as Celine.
4.What did Harry d at last?
A.He accepted the wman's advice.
B.He refused the wman's advice.
C.He didn't knw the wman's advice.
5.When will the speakers g t the science museum?
A. This mrning.B. This
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Where are they ging?
A.T the Great Cinema.B. T the Science Museum. C.T the Ice Palace.
7.Hw will they g there?
A.By subway.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至9两个小题。
8.Whse name is Puppy?
A. The cat's. B. The dg's.C. The mnkey's.
9.Hw d the speakers get t the place?
A. By train. B. By bike.C. By car.
听下面一段独白,回答第10 至第 12 三个小题。
10.Hw many activities d they have?
Seven. C. Eight.
11.When can they g t English Crner?
A.On Tuesday.B. On Friday.
12.What activity d they have n Friday?
A.Singing and cycling.、B.Dancing and swimming. C. Playing cmputer games.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第 15三个小题。
13.Hw much will they pay fr the tickets?
A.200 yuan.
14.Hw lng des it take t get t Munt Tai?
A. Three hurs.B. Fur hurs.C. Five hurs.
15. What will the speakers take there?
A. A map.B. Sprts clthes.C. A camera.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Sme Advice n Travel
★Frget fashin! Always wear yur mst cmfrtable clthes when ging n lng travel.
★Traveling n trains and buses can be bring,s take a gd bk t read.
★If yu're ging smewhere cld, remember t put n yur warm clthes!
★If yu are ging smewhere sunny,remember t bring yur sun-blck and sunglasses.
★Always take a camera with yu t capture thse special mments.
★Be careful with yur things whenever yu g t a busy place, like a train statin. There are many thieves there!
★Mst cuntries have lwer prices fr students, s if yu are a student, take yur student card with yu.
★Always leave rm in yur bag and buy presents n the way hme.
★Bus turs ften stp at expensive shps alng the way, save yur mney by buying presents at lcal shps.
★If yu travel abrad,remember t take yur passprt. Whatever yu d, dn't lse it!
Wrd Bank: fashin 时尚abrad 国外bredm单调
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
21.What shuld yu take if yu g t Hainan Island fr a trip in summer?
A. Sunglasses and sun -blck.B. Warm clthes and sprts shes.
C.Fashinable clthes and a big fruit and drinks.
22.Which is a gd way t keep away frm bredm while yu're n a train r a bus?
A. Taking a camera. B. Listening t music.
C.Reading a gd bk. D. Sleeping fr sme time
23.Why shuld yu be careful with yur things whenever yu g t a busy place?
A. Because the place is dirty. B. Because there are ften thieves there.
C. Because there are n plice. D. Because yur bag is expensive.
24.Hw can yu save mney when yu travel?
A. By buying presents at expensive shps. B.By buying presents at big shps.
C. By buying presents at supermarkets. D.By buying presents at lcal shps.
25. What's the underlined wrd"capture"in this passage mean in Chinese?
A.感受B.拍摄C. 抓住D.控制
B
In a small village, there used t be tw friends whse ages were 5 and 10. Bth lived n the same street. The name f the 5-year-ld by was Jnny and the 10-year-ld was Jhn. Jhn was much bigger and strnger than Jnny.
One day they ran int the frest and played hide-and-seek there. Suddenly Jhn fell int a pit.Jhn started shuting fr help. Jnny ran t Jhn at nce. Withut wasting a minute he gt a rpe and gave ne end t Jhn and asked him t hld n t it.Jnny tried very hard and finally pulled Jhn ut frm the pit. Bth f them cried, smiled and then walked twards hme.
Since Jnny and Jhn were away fr a lng time, their parents gt wrried. All the villagers started t help search fr the children. When Jnny and Jhn finally arrived back in the village, everyne was excited. Their parents hugged them and asked where they had gne.
Jnny and Jhn tld everyne what had happened in the frest._
One persn asked Jnny,"Hw can yu pull a persn wh is duble yur size and weight?"Then Jnny replied,"I used a rpe."
Everyne laughed, and Jnny's father said,"Dn't tell stries t us."
Amng the peple was an ld man. He said that everything that the bys said was true. A wman asked,"Jnny is nly five years ld. Hw was he able t d that?"
The ld man replied,"That's because there was n ne there t tell Jnny' Yu can't d that."
根据文章内容选择最佳答案。
26. Where did the bys g and play games?
A. The village. B. The frest. C. The street. D. The ld man's hme
27.What truble did the bys get int?
A. They lst their way. B. They gt int a fight.
C. One by was missing. D. One by was in danger.
28.Which f the fllwing is the best t be filled in the blank in Paragraph 4?
A. Hwever, almst n ne believed them. B. And then their parents tk them hme.
C. They als shwed the villagers the rpe. D.Everyne praised them fr their bravery.
29.Why culd Jnny pull Jhn ut f the pit accrding t the ld man?
A. Because Jnny was lucky t find a rpe.
B. Because Jnny and Jhn were best friends.
C.Because n ne tld Jnny that he culdn't.
D.Because Jnny was brave and smart enugh.
30.Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the ld man?
A. Patient. B. Wise. C. Kind. D.Hnest.
C
Once a circle lst a piece f its wn. The circle wanted t be whle,s it went arund l-king fr its missing piece. But because it was incmplete, it culd nly rll very slwly. It ad-mired the flwers, chatted with snails and enjyed the sunshine alng the way. It fund lts f different pieces, but nne f them fit. S it left them all by the side f the rad and kept n lking fr the missing piece.
Then ne day the circle fund a piece that fit perfectly. The circle put the missing piece int itself. It culd be whle with nthing missing. It was s happy and began t rll: Nw that it was a perfect circle, it culd rll very fast, t fast t see flwers r talk t snails. It realized hw different the wrld was when it rlled s quickly. It felt s sad that ▲
Smetimes we are mre perfect when we lse smething. A man wh has everything is a pr man in sme ways. He will never have hpe, dreams r smething better. He will never knw smene is lving him r smene is giving him smething.
Life is nt a spelling game.N matter hw many wrds yu gt right,yu fail if yu make ne mistake.Life is mre like a basketball seasn. Even the best team lses ne third f its games and even the wrst team has its gd days. Our gal is t win mre games than we lse. When we accept that imperfectin is part f being humans, and when we can cntinue rlling thrugh life and enjy it,we will have reached a whleness.
We culdn't be perfect, but we must be brave enugh t lve, strng enugh t frgive, kind enugh t share happiness with thers and clever enugh t knw there is enugh lve arund us and then we can always live a wnderful life.
根据文章内容选择最佳答案。
31.Why did the circle rll very slwly at first?
A. Because it wanted t enjy the sunshine. B.Because it was enjying the flwers.
C. Because it lst a piece f its wn. D.Because it spent much time talking t snails.
32.Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the" ▲
A.it drpped that piece and rlled away slwly B.it cntinued t rll mre and mre quickly
C. it decided t find a better piece t fit D.it sang and laughed all the way hme
33.What's the writer's purpse f giving examples in Paragraph 4?
A.T shw his pinin. B. T lead up t a discussin.
C. T begin a stry. D.T give an intrductin.
34.What des the underlined wrd "frgive"mean in Chinese?
A.抵抗B.原谅C.埋怨D.获胜
35.What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Nbdy lves us if we give nthing t thers.
B. A man wh has everything is the happiest ne.
C.We shuld always try ur best t be perfect.
D. Lsing smething may nt be a bad thing smetimes.
D
Steven was my gd friend. He was a careless by.He didn't pay attentin t where he was ging and what he was ding. 36
One day,a car hit him while he was crssing the rad. 37 Steven was talking n his m-bile phne at that time. He didn't see the car,either. Finally,the car hit him.Steven fell f his bike.He brke his right leg.38 Steven had t stay in hspital fr a mnth.
Anther time, he walked n the playgrund.Sme bys were playing ftball n the play-grund.Steven was still listening t his music and didn't pay attentin t the envirnment arund him. 39 The bys were wrried and shuted,"G away.G away."But Steven didn't hear any-thing but his music. 40_He fell dwn and lay n the grund. The bys had t send him t the hspital. He had t stay in hspital again.
What bad luck t my friend——Steven!
根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的句子填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。
Suddenly,a by kicked the ball twards Steven.
B. S he always had accidents.
C.Unluckily,the ball hit Steven n his head.
D.The driver sent him t the hspital at nce.
E.The driver drve t fast and didn't ntice him.
三、完形填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Larry seemed always silent and didn't have any friend. His teacher Mr. Brwn 41 this. One day, he asked Larry t meet him after class. Mr. Brwn said,"I see that yu dn't talk t anyne r shw any 42 in anything. What's wrng?"Larry replied,"Sir,I have a very 43 life. I have t face sme very sad incidents and l keep 44 them. Because f this,l can't fcus my attentin n anything and dn't even feel like talking t 45 ."
Mr. Brwn listened carefully, thught fr a while and said,"Wuld yu like sme lemnade?"Larry felt a little 46 and nervusly replied,"Yes, thank yu!"
While 47 lemnade, Mr. Brwn added mre salt n purpse and kept the quantity f sugar lw. Larry made a 48 face as sn as he drank a sip f that lemnade.Seeing this,Mr. Brwn asked, "Yu dn't like it?"
"'s just there is a bit t much 49 in it,"Larry answered.
Mr.Brwn stpped him,"Oh,it desn't matter. I will thrw it away."As the teacher was lifting the glass t 50,Larry stpped him and said,"Sir,please dn't thrw it away. 51 we put a little mre sugar in the lemnade,it will be fine t drink."
Hearing this, Mr.Brwn said 52,"This is what I want t hear frm yu. T imprve the 53 f lemnade, we dn't need t remve the salt frm it,we can just add sme sugar t it. Similarly,we cannt remve sad things that have 54 happened t us, but we can add sweetness f gd experiences in ur life. If yu keep n crying abut yur 55, neither yur present will be right nr the future will be bright."
Larry realized his prblem and prmised t live a psitive life.
B.nticed C.believed D. frgt
42.A. fear B.anger C.interest D. pliteness
B.quiet C.difficult D.cmmn
abut B.learning frm C.laughing at D.lking fr
B.smebdy C.everybdy D.anybdy
46.A. surprised B.tired C. bred D.shamed
47.A. buying B.cking C.preparing D.drinking
48.A.Serius B.friendly C.patient D.strange
49.A. sugar B. water C.salt D. lemnade
50.A. keep it away B.take it away C.drink it up D.use i up
B.Since C. Althugh D. Unless
B.cldly C.happily D.angrily
B.clr C.shape D. smell
B.already C.nearly D. seldm
55.A. style B.habit C.decisin D. past
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分。)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。(10分)
lie danger traffic few thugh busy warm wnder early except
I'm Peter,an ffice wrker.I was with my 56 wrk fr the whle day yesterday. When I came ut f my ffice,it was already10:00 get hme 57 ,I drve my car fast.
There were 58 cars alng the way.On such a cld winter night,peple. preferred t stay in their 59 huses. When I came near a 60 light n a lnely rad,it turned red.I stpped my car and sat there,lking utside.I lked left,right and behind me. There was nthing 61 me and my car.I 62 why I refused t run the red light. There were n plicemen and n ne culd knw it.Als,it wasn't 63 at all at that mment.
While I was 64 in my bed at midnight,the thught came back t me.I didn't break the rules,65 n ne culd knw.I felt very prud f myself.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使文章通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(5分)
Bicycles are very ppular. Mst peple think bicycles are much safer than ther vehicles,66 smetimes bicycle accidents d happen.They can bring peple sadness and death.
At abut 5:10 yesterday afternn in Xinghua Street,a yung man was riding his bicycle very fast while listening 67 an MP3.Meters away,68_was a sharp turn t the left.But the yung man didn't slw 69. Suddenly a truck came frm the ppsite directin. T keep frm hitting the truck,the yung man ran int the wall and hurt 70 right leg badly. The truck driver rushed t him,called 120 and tk him t the hspital.
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi. Jim.What are yu ging t d this Saturday?
B:I'm ging t the Wildlife Z.
A:The Wildlife Z? 71.___?
B:It's in the nrthwest f the city,at the ft f Munt Mei.
A:72.__?I am new here.
B:Of curse.I's very large.There are abut 800 kinds f animals,such as tigers,elephants,pandas and s n.
A:Ww:73 ?
B:It's abut an hur by bus.Wuld yu like t g with me?
A:Of curse.74._ ?
B:We can g there by bike.I knw the way well.
A:I can't
B:Let's meet at 8:00 at my huse,0K?
A:All right.See yu then.
六、书面表达(20分)
如今,很多城市都已经出现了一种绿色出行方式一共享电动自行车(E-bike Sharing)。它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但大家在方便使用的同时也引发了一系列问题。请你根据提示以"E-Bike Sharing"为题写一篇英语短文,表达自己的看法和建议。
要点提示∶
注意∶1.短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名;
3.词数∶100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Tday,as a greener means f transprtatin,E-Bike Sharing is becming mre and mre ppular in many cities.__
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