2023年河南省新乡市中考一模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年河南省新乡市中考一模英语试题（含答案），共16页。

绝密★启用前
2023年九年级学业水平模拟测评
英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
3.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the girl’s father look like?
A. Tall. B. Heavy. C. Short.
2. When does the man usually go to work?
A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 8:13a. m. C. At 8:30 a.m.
3.Who wants to be a doctor in the future?
A. Jack. B. Jane. C. Jane’s sister.
4. Where will the speakers go for their trip?
A. To the beach. B. To the mountain. C. To the water park.
5. Why didn’t the boy go to the movie yesterday?
A. Because he lost his ticket to the movie.
B. Because he gave the ticket to his friend.
C. Because he left his ticket at home.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He had a headache. B. He had a fever. C. He had a cold.
7. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Take more exercise. B. Drink more hot water. C. Eat more healthy food.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What did Susan do yesterday?
A. She made some model planes.
B. She made some birthday cards.
C. She bought a nice gift for Jack
9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days?
A. Because he can’t use a washing machine.
B. Because his washing machine doesn’t work.
C. Because he doesn’t have a washing machine.
11. Which skills do young people in the US lose?
A. Washing skills. B. Computer skills. C. Cooking skills.
12. What are young people in the US used to doing?
A. Eating out.
B. Reading real maps.
C. Using smart phones and computers.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What does Mr. Miller do?
A. He’s a manager. B. He’s an engineer. C. He’s a designer.
14. Which floor does Mr. Miller work on?
A. The 5th floor. B. The 12th floor. C. The 20th floor.
15. How will the man get to the Lanjing Building?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16._________ 17._________ 18._________ 19._________ 20._________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Zhengzhou Fangle Water Park is a nice place for great water activities with a fresh and pleasant environment and excellent service. It has a large number of well-known water projects—Aegean Bay, Big Horn, Small Horn, Bear Water Village and other 16 amusement equipment（设备）. Sun, sand, waves, water fun... Let’s get away from the busy city life, and open a wonderful midsummer fun and cool trip!

Business Hours
June & July
Weekdays（Monday to Friday）10:30—21:30
Weekends（Saturday and Sunday）10:00—21:30
August
Weekdays（Monday to Friday）10:30—17:30
Weekends（Saturday and Sunday）10:00—18:00
★The water park will be closed from September to May.



One-day Ticket
Ticketing time
9:40—16:00
Full-price ticket
180 yuan/person
Child ticket
130 yuan/person 1.1 m—1.4 m tall children
Free children under 1.1m
Senior ticket
130 yuan/person over the age of 65
★Free ticket holders must be brought by adults with full-price tickets. Each adult ticket holder is allowed to bring only one free ticket holder.
★Tourists can also buy tickets through the Fangte Travel App, Zhengzhou Fangte Wechat official account（公众号）, Zhengzhou Fangte Douyin, Meituan and other online ways.
Delicious Food
In our water park, you can enjoy traditional Chinese food like noodles and dumplings. And lots of nice Western food like hamburgers and potato chips are waiting to meet your needs of different tastes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Who is the text written for?
A. Reporters. B. Tourists. C. Teenagers. D. Passengers.
22. When are we allowed to enter Zhengzhou Fangte Water Park for fun?
A. At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday in May. B. At 10:40 a.m. on Monday in June.
C. At 10:20 a.m. on Tuesday in August. D. At 5:00 p.m. on Friday in October.
23. Mr. and Mrs. Green（both 40 years old）take their children（Mike,1.75 m; Helen,1.36 m; Bob,1.0 m）to Zhengzhou Fangte Water Park. How much do they have to pay for the tickets?
A. 490 yuan. B. 540 yuan. C. 670 yuan. D. 800 yuan.
24.Which of the following way to book tickets is NOT mentioned in the passage?

25. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Health. B. Science. C. Culture. D. Travel.
B
A store owner was showing a sign above his door that read “Puppies（小狗）For Sale”. Soon a little boy appeared under the store owner’s sign. “How much are you going to sell the puppies for?” he asked.
“Anywhere from $ 30 to $ 50,” the store owner replied.
The little boy reached in his pocket and pulled out some change. “I have $2.37,” he said. “Can I please look at them?”
The store owner smiled and whistled（吹口哨）, and a mother dog came out，followed by five puppies. A puppy was left far behind. Immediately the little boy pointed at the puppy and said, “What’s wrong with that little puppy?”
The store owner explained that the little puppy was born with disabled legs. The little boy became excited. “That’s the little puppy that I want to buy.”
The store owner was surprised and said, “No, you don’t need to buy that one. If you really want him, I’ll just give him to you.”
The smile disappeared from the little boy’s face. He looked straight into the owner’s eyes and said, “I don’t want you to give him to me. That little puppy is worth every bit as much as all the other puppies and I’ll pay full price. In fact, I’ll give you $ 2.37 now, and 50 cents a week until I pay off all the money.”
The store owner countered（反驳）, “You really don’t need to buy this little puppy. He is never going to be able to jump and play with you like the other puppies.”
To this, the little boy reached down and rolled up his pants to show his disabled left leg supported by a big metal brace（支架）. He looked up at the store owner and softly replied, “Well, I don’t run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who understands!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. What did the owner of the store want to do with the puppies?
A. He wanted to keep them at home. B. He wanted to buy them from the boy.
C. He wanted to have them on sale in his store. D. He wanted to give them to dog lovers for free.
27. What is the correct order according to the text?
a. A little boy came to the store.
b. The puppies were on sale in a store.
c. The owner told the boy the price of puppies.
d. The boy said he wanted the disabled puppy.
e. The disabled puppy came out last.
A. b-a-e-e-d B. b-a-e-e-d C. d-c-b-a-e D. d-c-a-b-e
28. How might the little boy feel when the owner told him to take the puppy for free?
A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Unlucky D. Unbelievable.
29. What can we learn from the text?
A. One of the boy’s legs was disabled. B. The owner doesn’t like the puppies.
C. All the puppies were kind of disabled. D. The mother dog couldn’t feed the puppies.
30. What is the text?
A. A diary. B. A drama. C. A report. D. A story.
C
As we all know, there is very short of water in lost of areas in Africa. However, there is a magical tree which can help to solve the water problem. It is called the “sacred（神圣的）tree of Africa”—baobab tree（猴面包树）.
A baobab tree is huge like an upside-down carrot. It can grow so large that it requires more than 40 people holding hands to circle it. Actually, most baobab trees are not very tall, only about ten meters.
A baobab tree is full of treasures. It is said that if everyone in Africa had a 10-meter-tall baobab tree, it would solve more than 50% of their food problems. In hot Africa, water is the most needed. When the rainy season comes, the baobab tree starts to hold water in its body. The baobab tree is said to be the most water-holding tree. It can hold thousands of kilograms of water in its body. Local people usually cut a hole in the tree with a knife and get clean water from it. The baobab tree leaves are a bit like spinach（菠菜）leaves. True to its Chinese name, the fruit of the baobab tree tastes like bread. But it’s not like bread with cream. It tastes dry. Local people seldom get stomach problems because of eating it.
Baobab trees are not only useful for humans, but for animals in nature! Their fruit can be good food for monkeys，lizards and other African animals. Their leaves can also be eaten to get enough water.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What does a baobab tree look like?
A. A monkey. B. A human. C. A carrot. D. A piece of bread.
32. What if everyone in Africa had a 10-meter-tall Baobab tree?
A. It could solve over half of the food problems.
B. They wouldn’t have the problem of hunger at all.
C. They could get enough carrots from the trees to eat.
D. It would make them hold hands to circle it more easily.
33. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. How serious the problems are in Africa. B. How useful the baobab trees are.
C. How to get water from the baobab tree. D. What the fruit of baobab trees tastes like.
34.What is the structure of the passage（P =Paragraph）?

35. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Baobab Trees in Asia B. The Sacred Tree of Africa
C. A Magic Tree in Danger D. The Most Water-holding Tree
D
Lollipop（棒棒糖）is a kind of popular candy. It started as a hard candy on a little stick. Now it’s been developed into more fun and tasty kinds. Not only children, but also adults love it. 36 Here are some of them.
◆Licking（舔）the lollipop. This may sound dirty at first, but actually not. It’s one of the most traditional ways to eat a lollipop. If you don’t lick it, its juice might drop onto your clothes. 37 . So why don’t you just lick it? Licking allows you to fully experience the taste of the lollipop.
◆Turn the lollipop with your hands while it’s in your mouth. You can listen to music, read books, watch videos or play computer games with the lollipop beating your teeth. It is quite fun. 38 .
◆Hold the lollipop in the mouth. A lot of people will choose this way. They say it will make the candy slowly melt in the mouth._ 39 To work while the candy melts（融化）from time to time is relaxing.
◆Bite（咬）the lollipop. Some impatient people always bite lollipops in the mouth. 40 And the taste will be quite different. Anyway, it’s a good way to eat more lollipops in a short time.
◆Put the lollipop into the coffee and then take it out to eat. Then it will taste bitter（苦的）and sweet. What a difference it makes!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. This way they can eat fast.
B. Also, this will not affect their work.
C. But what are the typical ways to eat it?
D. But do remember not to make noise in public.
E. If you put it all in your mouth, you can’t even talk.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）.
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hume is a great teacher. Each of Hume’s students was excellent. In the last year of his life, Hume had already made all his plans. One day, he 41 that he would die soon. So he decided to give his 42 lesson in the open air.
“What do you see in this 43 ?” asked Hume.
“Weeds（杂草）,” The students answered together.
“Is there any ways to get rid of（除掉）the weeds?”
The students were a little confused（困惑的）. “Isn’t this 44 to do?” they said to themselves.
The first to speak was an elder student. “I only need a hoe（锄头）.”
The second student immediately added, “I think it would be 45 to use fire.”
The third student shouted, “To get rid of the weeds, 46 must dig deep.”
When his students had finished answering, Hume stood up with a 47 and said, “That’s all. You go back and do your own ways to remove a piece of weed. And we’ll come back a year later to 48 your results.”
The year passed 49 . When the students got together again, they all looked at each other in disappointment 50 no matter what they did, they could not get rid of the weeds. And some of them even got more. So they couldn’t wait to 51 advice from their teacher. 52 , Hume had died. One passage in the book he had left went like this, “All of your methods are far from 53 weeds. The best way to get rid of weeds is planting crops in the fields. In a sense, your 54 is also a field.”
So sow（播下）hope and happiness in the field of your heart. Sow these 55 things in the hearts of children and the weeds in their hearts will naturally be removed. Then they will be able to enjoy a beautiful heart and a happy life.
41.A. searched B. realized C. appeared D. remembered
42.A. next B. useful C. last D. early
43.A. park B. field C. forest D. lake
44.A. easy B. hard C. funny D. interesting
45.A. further B. higher C. slower D. better
46.A. it B. that C. joke D. cheer
47.A. cry B. that C.one D. none
48.A. check B. receive C. refuse D. advise
49. A. terribly B. quickly C. luckily D. cheaply
50. A. whether B. unless C. till D. because
51.A. pay for B. call for C. ask for D. prepare for
52.A. However B. Anyway C. Besides D. Though
53.A. growing B. planting C. watering D. killing
54.A. chance B. heart C. pain D. wealth
55.A. awful B. beautiful C. upset D. convenient
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
sad love anything make think much trouble country who about
Our fate（命运）is up to our state of mind. Sadness may lead us to all failure and pain while happiness can make us on a road to success!
Once a sad man went to a wise man and kept complaining（抱怨）about many of his 56 .
The wise man said, “Bring me a piece of paper and write down the rest of your own things.”
“I have nothing left,” he replied 57 .
“Never mind. Let’s check again. Is your wife still with you?” .... “What about your children?”... “Where is your friend?”... “How is your honesty?” ... “Are you still in good health?” ... “What is your opinion 58 the policies（政策）of the government?”…
“Now, 59 a list of all the things you own! You have a（n） 60 wife. And you’ve been married for about 30 years. You are always taking care of your three good children. You have some good friends 61 are willing to help you and always trust you. You are very honest and never did 62 against your conscience（良心）. You have a healthy body. You live in a very good 63 . You...” the wise man said while the sad man was writing.
At last, the sad man smiled and said, “I never seem to have 64 about these things, or even ever. But now I see that I took things too seriously. If I can get 65 confidence than before, maybe I can do it all over again!”
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Zhang Liang
It is no doubt that junk food always tastes good. Why do lots of factories take so much interest in making this kind of food? I’m sure 66 isn’t just one or two reasons for it. Junk food is popular, even though some of us think it’s not healthy.

Lisa
Although junk food is delicious, I never eat it. Whether at home or school, I’ve been told that 67 is not healthy to eat it all the time. And we might put 68 weight if we don’t listen to our parents and teachers.

Rebecca
No matter what others say about junk food, I’d be honest to say I like it very much. After all, junk food is also 69 common choice for fast meals. People always tell us junk food is bad for our health. But what if I just eat a little? Sometimes I prefer 70 buy some junk food and enjoy it with my family and friends.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Alex, my friends and I are going to the Old Town this weekend.
B: Oh, really? 71._____________________________________!
A: Yeah! Why don’t you join us?
B: Hmm... Can you tell me about your plan first?
A :Sure.
B:72._________________________________________?
A: We are going fishing and boating after we finally arrive there.
B: What about Sunday?
A: 73._____________________________________.
B. Shopping? I like it. 74.________________________________?
A: No, we won’t go camping there. You know it is a bit cold these days.
B: Where are you going to stay on Saturday night?
A: 75.________________________________. It is not like 5-star hotels or anything, but it’s comfortable.
B: Good! You really have a good plan for the trip. I’ll join you.
A: OK! Let’s meet at 7:30 on Saturday morning.
六、书面表达（20分）
在信息爆炸的今天，短信、电子邮件、朋友圈社交动态、短视频、每日新闻……这些都加剧了FOMO（Fear Of Missing Out的缩写，意为“错过恐惧症”）。FOMO会让人产生孤独、疲劳和无聊等心理状态。作为青少年,我们怎样才能克服FOMO呢?
请你结合下面图示信息，以“How can we get over FOMO?”为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
How can we get over FOMO?
Set up goals and study hard
Take meaningful activities
…

写作要求：1）文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
How can we get over FOMO?
Researchers have found that FOMO leads us to check things like messages, emails and moments on WeChat more often. This makes us feel lonely, tired and bored. So how can we really get over FOMO?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023年九年级学业水平模拟测评英语·听力录音材料及参考答案
听力录音材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Lucy, I know your father is a tall man.
W: Not really! He is of medium height. But he is very heavy.
2. W: Oh, dear! It’s 8 o’clock now. will you be late for work?
M: Don’t worry. I usually go to work at 8: 30 in the morning.
3. M: Hi, Jane! I want to be a singer. What’s your plan for your future job?
w: Hi, Jack. My parents want me to be a teacher, but I think I’m going to work as a doctor in a big hospital.
4. M: Helen, we will be free tomorrow.
W: Great! What about going to the mountain?
M: I’m afraid it’s not right to go to the mountain. It’s too hot.
W: Let’s go to the beach then. We can swim in the sea and relax on the beach.
5. W: Hey, Jack! How was the movie yesterday?
M: Oh, Susan. I didn’t go to the movie then.
W: Why? You told me you had bought a ticket.
M: But I lost the ticket on my way to the cinema and I didn’t have enough money for another one.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W: Hello, young man. What’s the matter?
M: Oh, I’m not feeling well now.
W: Did you take your temperature?
M: Yes. I don’t have a fever. But I feel sleepy and I cough a lot.
W: Do you have a sore throat?
M: Yes, I do.
W: You must have a cold. Take the medicine twice a day. Soon you will be better.
M: Thanks a lot.
W: And do remember you should drink more hot water and take a good rest these days.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
M: Hey, Susan! What are you doing?
W: Oh, Mike! I’m making a model plane.
M: A model plan? Can it fly high?
W: Of course. I made five model planes yesterday. And this one will be much better. It can fly higher.
M: Why do you make model planes?
W: Tomorrow is our brother’s 6th birthday. And all these planes are my gifts for him.
M: You mean it’s Jack’s birthday tomorrow? I have to get a nice gift for him, too. Can you give me some advice?
W: What about a pair of sunglasses?
M: Good idea!
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Chris Hughes is a 24-year-old man. He wears the same clothes for many days. Because he doesn’t know how to use a washing machine. Hughes is not the only young man who doesn’t have basic life skills. According to a recent study, today’s young people in the UK are bad at basic life skills. And in the United States, young people are facing a similar problem. Many young people in the US are losing the skills of cooking. Because they like to order takeaway food. Technology maybe the main reason for this. Nowadays, young people are more used to using smart phones and computers. For example, with smart phones always in hand, there is no need for young people to learn how to read real maps.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Excuse me, Madam. Is Mr. Miller in?
W: Sorry, but there is no Mr. Miller here.
M: Are you sure? Mr. Miller is my good friend and he has been working as an engineer here for about 5 years.
W: Quite sure.
M: Let me see. He told me he worked on the 12th floor of this building.
W: Our company has been on the 12th floor of the Hongxin Building for long. But we really don’t have a Mr. Miller.
M: Oh, my God. This is not the Lanjing Building.
W: That’s true.
M : So where is the Lanjing Building?
W: It’s in front of the Xinhua Bookstore.
M: And how can I get there?
W: It’s only two blocks from here. You can just walk there.
M: Thanks a lot.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to our Fantastic Summer Camp for this summer holiday. In the summer camp, you will spend six days in a small village far away from the city. For each meal, special local food will be well served. You can enjoy it with your partners. In the morning, you’ll have fun art classes like drawing. Then you can learn how to make delicious cakes by yourself. In the afternoon, you can ride bikes around the lake near the village. After that, you can also go fishing by the lake. In the evening, you will have a dancing party. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful summer holiday. So follow us and enjoy your nice trip here.
参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1—5 BCBAA 6—10 CBABA 11—15 CCBBA 16—20 DEABC
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
文章大意：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了方特水上乐园的营业时间、票价、美食等信息。
21.答案 B
解析 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了方特水上乐园的营业时间、票价、美食等信息，因此可推测是写给游客看的。故选B。
22.答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据表格 “Business Hours”一栏可知，在六月，方特水上乐园周一的营业时间为10: 30—21:30。故选B。
23.答案 C
解析 数字计算题。根据表格“One—day Ticket”一栏可知，夫妇两人需成人票，Mike身高超过1.4m，需成人票，Helen身高1.36 m，可购儿童票，Bob身高1.1 m 以下，无需购票，Green一家共需票价180×3＋130=670 yuan。故选C。
24.答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据表格中的“Tourists can also buy tickets...”可知，人们可以通过方特旅游软件、方特微信公众号、郑州方特抖音、美团等途径购票入园，未提到电话购票。故选C。
25.答案 D
解析 文章出处题。文章主要介绍了方特水上乐园，与旅游相关。故选D。
B
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个小男孩购买一只先天残疾的小狗的感人故事。
26.答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第1段中的“A store owner was showing a sign above his door that read ‘Puppies（小狗）For Sale’.”可知，店主想要将这些小狗出售。故选C。
27.答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，刚开始小狗被挂牌出售，然后一个小男孩来到店里并询问小狗的价格，接着他看见了患有残疾的那只小狗，最后决定把它买走。正确的顺序为b—a—c—e—d。故选B。
28.答案 B
解析 推理判断题，根据第7段中的 “The smile disappeared from the little boy’s face.”可知,残疾的小狗被店主区别对待，小男孩感到不开心。故选B。
29.答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“To this, the little boy reached down and rolled up his pants to show his disabled left leg supported by a big metal brace（支架）.”可知，小男孩左腿是残疾的。故选A。
30.答案 D
解析 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇故事。故选D。
C
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了非洲神树——猴面包树。
31.答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第2段中的“A baobab tree is huge like an upside—down carrot.”可知。猴面包树看起来就像是一个上下颠倒的胡萝卜。故选C。
32.答案 A
解析 细节理解题。根据第3段中的“It is said that if everyone in Africa had a 10—meter — tall baobab tree, it would solve more than 50% of their food problems.”可知，在非洲，如果每人拥有一裸十米高的猴面包树，那么至少可以解决50%以上的食物问题。故选A。
33.答案 B
解析 段落大意题。根据第3段内容可知，此段主要讲述了猴面包树的各种用论。故选B。
34.答案 A
解析 文章结构题。文章第1段引出介绍的主题——非洲猴面包树；第2、3、4段为并列结构，分别介绍了猴面包树的外形、对人类的价值和对自然界的价值。故选A。
35.答案 B
解析 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了非洲神树——猴面包树。故选B。
D
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了棒棒糖的几种吃法。
36.答案 C
解析 根据下文“Here are some of them.”可知，下文主要介绍了棒棒糖的几种吃法。C项“但经典的吃法有哪些呢”符合语境。故选C。
37.答案 E
解析 根据上文“If you don’t lick it, its juice might drop onto your clothes.”可知，此处指的是“如果棒棒糖不舔着吃，会……”E项“如果把它全部放进嘴里，你甚至不能说话”符合语境。故选E。
38.答案 D
解析 根据上文“…with the lollipop beating your teeth”可知，这种吃法会发出声音。D项“但是记得不要在公共场合发出噪音”符合语境。故选D。
39.答案 B
解析 根据下文“To work while the candy melts（融化）from time to time is relaxing.”可知，此处指的方法与工作有关。B项“而且，这也不会影响他们的工作”符合语境。故选B。
40.答案 A
解析 根据上文“Some impatient people always bite lollipops in the mouth.”可知，此处讲的是一种吃棒棒糖更快的方法。A项“这种方法他们会吃得很快”符合语境。故选A。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分。共15分）
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位优秀的教师给他的学生上的最后一堂课的故事。
41.答案 B
解析 考查动词。根据上文“In the last year of his life, Hume had already made all his plans.”以及下文“Hume had died.”可知，这里表示Hume意识到自己将要死去。故选B。
42.答案 C
解析 考查形容词。根据上文“One day, he 41 that he would die soon.”可知，Hume意识到自己将要死去，所以他决定在户外给学生上最后一课。故选C。
43.答案 B
解析 考查名词。根据下文“The best way to get rid of weeds is planting crops in the fields.”可知，此处指的是学生们在这片土地上看到了什么。故选B。
44.答案 A
解析 考查形容词。根据下文学生们的回答可知，他们认为除掉这片土地上的杂草是容易的。故选A。
45.答案 D
解析 考查形容词。根据上文“The second student immediately added”可知，第二个学生提出了他认为更好的方法，即用火烧。故选D。
46.答案 C
解析 考查代词。根据上下文可知，第三个学生认为，想要除掉杂草，（这个人）就得挖深一点。此处填代词代指学生中的一员。结合备选项，C、D项可代指人，D项不符合句意。故选C。
47.答案 B
解析 考查名词。根据上下文语境可知，当学生们回答完Hume的问题后，他面带笑容站了起来。故选B。
48.答案 A
解析 考查动词。根据上文“come back a year later”以及下文“your results”可知，此处指一年之后来查看学生们的（除草）效果。故选A。
49.答案 B
解析 考查副词。根据上下文语境可知，此处指时光飞逝，一年很快就过去了。故选B。
50.答案 D
解析 考查连词。根据下文“no matter what they did, they could not get rid of the weeds.”可知，这是同学们失望的原因。故选D。
51.答案 C
解析 考查动词短语。根据下文“advice from their teacher”可知，同学们迫不及待地想从他们老师那里寻求答案。故选C。
52.答案 A
解析 考查副词。根据下文“Hume had died”可知。同学们迫不及待地想从他们老师那里寻求答案，然而Hume已经去世了。故选A。
53.答案 D
解析 考查动词。根据上文“… they could not get rid of the weeds. And some of them even got more.”可知，所有学生的方法都没能杀死杂草。故选D。
54.答案 B
解析 考查名词。根据上下文可知，此处是Hume给学生总结的道理，表示“从某种意义上来说，你的内心也是一片土地”。故选B。
55.答案 B
解析 考查形容词。根据上文“So sow（播下）hope and happiness in the field of your heart.”可知，在孩子们的心中播下美好的事物，他们心中的“杂草”就会自然而然地被除去。故选B。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
56. troubles 57. sadly 58. about 59. Make 60. lovely
61. who 62.anything 63. Country 64. thought/thoughts 65.more
注意：与答案不符的均不给分（包含大小写、单复数等）。
第二节
66. there 67. it 68. on 69.a 70. to
注意：与答案不符的均不给分（包含大小写、单复数等）。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Sounds great/Great/It must be fin/It’s a great place/…
72. What are you going to do there/What do you plan to do after you arrive there/…
73. We are going to do some shopping/On Sunday, we will go shopping/…
74. But will you go camping then/will you go camping there/…
75. On Saturday night, we are going to stay in a hotel/ We will stay in a hotel/…
注意：句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。此题答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子与情景相符，符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，表达无误，应当给分。
六、书面表达（20分）
one possible version:
How can we get over FOMO?
Researchers have found that FOMO leads us to check things like messages emails, and moments on WeChat more often. This makes us feel lonely, tired and bored. So how can we really get over FOMO?
Firstly, we’re supposed to set up our goals and study hard. If we have our goals in our minds, we will surely find it’s a waste of time to check things on the Internet often. Then we can pay more attention to our schoolwork. Secondly, we could take meaningful activities like reading after school. We won’t get the feeling of FOMO at all when we read our favorite books. Thirdly, we should try to reduce our screen time. The more we use it, the more we will find that we can’t leave it. But it’s only part of our life.
In a word, focus on building our own path to success and do what we like. Live in the moment, and we will find nothing is missing out in our life!
注意：（1）本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。
（2）考生文中要体现全部提示信息。
（3）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次。注意把握各个档次的给分范围，避免出现过于集中在每个档次的最低分数段。
（4）词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。
（5）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
（6）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、关拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（7）如书写较差影响内容表达，在本档次内可酌情扣分。
（8）各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档
16-20分
完成了试题规定的任务。
·覆盖所有内容要点。
·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
·语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。
·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
11-15分
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
·虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。
·应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求。
·有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。
·应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档
6—10分
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
·漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
·语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。
·有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。
·较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档
1—5分
未完成试题规定的任务。
·明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
·语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。
·较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。
·缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。