Unit 7（培优卷）——2022-2023学年七年级下册英语单元卷（牛津译林版）（原卷版+解析版）

班级              姓名             学号             分数           

  Unit 7 Abilities单元测试 （A卷·夯实基础）

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、词汇填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）

1．Can you help me take a photo with this ________ (照相机)?

2．I learn a lot from this wonderful ________ (文章).

3．I need some ________ (笔记本). Please bring them to me.

4．My pen is broken(坏了). I ______(需要) a new one.

5．—Could you please ________ (给……看) me your new photos?

—Sure. Here you are.

6．To ________ things can make the air dirty.（燃烧）

7．The arm is a ________（部分）of our body.

8．It’s polite of you to give your ________ (座位) to the old on a bus.

9．Now, she is at the ________ (年龄) of six. She can go to school.

10．There is no ________ (烟) in the kitchen.

二、用所给单词适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

11．I ________ (lose) my school ID card. I must find it.

12．Jack wants to be a fireman. He wants to __________ people from danger.(safety)

13．You need to buy some candles and ________. (match)

14．My brother is a _______ (report), he really likes his job.

15．Don’t throw __________ into the sea (rubbish)

16．He ________ part in the school band practice on Tuesdays. (take)

17．The teacher asks me to read these ________ (article) in a week.

18．I need to write an article on __________ (protect) the Earth.

19．Our classroom is ________ than theirs. (good)

20．Tom ________ (need) some books.

三、根据首字母填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）

21．How l________ the house is! It has six bedrooms.

22．She s________ messages (消息) to her son every day.

23．The earth is in danger now, so everyone should do something to p________ it.

24．You n________ some things to make the toy car.

25．This is an a________ about Lei Feng.

26．It is important for us to p________ the Earth for our future.

27．People b________ things to cook food and keep warm.

28．I hope to h________ from my pen-friend soon.

29．We b________ things to make us warm.

30．Remember to take your c________. We are going to take some photos there.

四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

Lucy and Lily are twin(双胞胎) sisters. Their birthday is on August 8th ____31____ it is coming soon. Lucy and Lily are talking(讨论) about it now.

Lucy says, “Every year (年) we ____32____ a birthday party and eat a birthday cake. It’s always the same. Sounds ____33____ , doesn’t it? This year I ___34___ a different (不同的) one.”  

“What do you want to do ____35____ that day” Lily asks.

“Do you know our classmate David? His mother is not healthy. She must see a doctor. but she doesn’t have much money (钱). So I want to help ____36____ . What do you think of it, Lily?”

“Great!” says Lily. “I think a flea market (跳蚤市场) is good. We can see many ____37____ there—radios, clothes and books.”

“Yes, you’re ____38____. People can ____39____ them and we can get some money and help David’s mother. Let’s do it,” says Lucy.

When their ____40____ know about this, they want to help David’s mother, too. Lucy’s family are really nice.

31．A．but B．and C．or D．so

32．A．find B．take C．have D．like

33．A．boring B．busy C．easy D．big

34．A．spell B．know C．get D．want

35．A．on B．in C．of D．with

36．A．him B．me C．her D．us

37．A．planes B．things C．phones D．numbers

38．A．difficult B．relaxing C．right D．happy

39．A．buy B．eat C．play D．love

40．A．friends B．sons C．teachers D．parents

五、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）

Aisha lived far from her school. So she always took a bus to school with her best friend, Allen. Another two of her classmates were on the same bus.

Every day the four children waited for their school bus for fifteen minutes, on the same dirty street. There were many old bottles, parts of old bikes, and empty cans everywhere around the bus stop. The trees on, the street had no leaves and seemed to be dead, and there weren’t any flowers on both sides of the street. The street looked dirty and ugly.

One Friday, Aisha looked at the dirty street and decided to do something about it. The next Monday, she took a bag and collected some of the old bottles for recycling. On Tuesday, it took her another ten minutes to pick up old bottles. Her best friend saw it and collected empty cans and put them in a different bag to recycle. On Wednesday, all the other children joined them in collecting. The street became clean!

Though the street looked cleaner but it still looked gray. So the next day the girls planted some flowers along the road. They watered them, and watered the trees there, too. Even though the children only had ten minutes a day to do so, that was enough.

Half a year later, this street became a beautiful street with many flowers and green trees. Maybe a big difference only needed ten minutes a day. All of us should spend ten minutes a day helping our cities become cleaner and greener.

41．How long did Aisha usually wait for her bus?

A．For twenty minutes.

B．For fifteen minutes.

C．For ten minutes.

D．For two minutes.

42．What did the street use to be like?

A．Tidy but ugly.

B．Tidy and clean.

C．Dirty but clean.

D．Dirty and ugly.

43．When did Allen join in collecting the waste on the street?

A．On Friday.

B．On Monday.

C．On Tuesday.

D．On Wednesday.

44．The children didn’t ________ on the street for the environment.

A．plant trees

B．water trees

C．collect bottles

D．plant flowers

45．What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Four Kind and greener Children

B．How to make a Street Greener

C．How to protect Our Environment

D．Ten Minutes a Day for the Environment

When I am 18, I travel to a few countries in Europe (欧洲). I have a plane ticket to go home on January 23rd. I get to the airport the night before. I have to be there early because my flight (航班) is at 8: 30 in the morning and I don’t have any money to pay for a hotel. At about 6: 00 a. m. I look to see if my flight is on the screen (显示屏), but it isn’t. I look at 7: 00 a. m. again, but no. Then I go to ask someone what the problem is. They look at my ticket and say, “Sorry, the date is wrong. This flight leaves on January 25th!” I have to wait two more days! I’m really hungry and have no money to buy food. I start to cry.

A man in a black jacket comes up to me and ask, “Are you OK?” I tell him the story. “Listen,” he says, “I have some money. I’m only going to buy a newspaper with it. Take it. You need it more than me.”

He gives me the money and walks off. When I look to see how much it is, I find that I have $ 20. It is enough money to stay in town for two days. I don’t even know the man’s name. What a kind man!

46．What’s wrong with the writer?

A．The ticket is missing. B．The writer misses the flight.

C．The clock doesn’t work. D．The writer has no more money.

47．When does the writer get to the airport?

A．January 22nd. B．January 23rd. C．January 24th. D．January 25th.

48．What time will the flight leave the airport?

A．6: 00 a.m. B．7: 00 a.m. C．8: 00 a.m. D．8: 30 a.m.

49．What does the man wear?

A．A brown sweater. B．A black jacket. C．An orange hat. D．A blue shirt.

50．How much money does the man give the writer?

A．$10. B．$15. C．$20. D．$25.

六、阅读还原（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）

Some children in Africa (非洲) don’t have school things. Some people from other countries give them some. Look! How happy they are!

Bill is really happy. ___51___ He can put his pencils in it now.

Jane gets a notebook. She always wants a notebook, but her parents are too poor (贫困的) to buy one for her. ___52___ What’s that in Mike’s hands? Oh. It’s a storybook. Mike likes reading books very much. ___53___ Little Tommy gets some pencils. He usually writes with a stone (石子), but his spelling is really great. Now he can write with a real pencil.

___54___ You can give your old school things to us. We need books, schoolbags, dictionaries, pencils, rulers, pencil boxes…

___55___ You can also e—mail us at is amy@developafrica.org.

阅读短文， 把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处， 使短文内容完整。

A．He really wants more (更多的) books.

B．He gets a new pencil box.

C．This is her first notebook.

D．Do you want to help these African children?

E．If you don’t know how to send them to us, you can call 850 — 499 — 8335.

七、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）

用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。

Would you like to do something fun and meaningful? Then join us to be a volunteer! We have voluntary jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies, can ___56___ a volunteer.You can help people ___57___. The enclosed communities need volunteers to send food and medicine to people inside. ___58___ need volunteers to make the sick people queue for their turn. Animal lovers can help ___59___ those homeless dogs and cats in the street. There is something for everyone.

“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get ___60___. Seeing other people’s happy faces, I’m glad, too.” said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in.

八、书面表达（共15分。）

61．世界动物保护协会(World Animal Protection)最近要招募志愿者。假如你是Tom，你想要加入志愿者团队，请写一封不少于60字的申请信，陈述你申请成为志愿者的原因。

（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）

Dear Chairperson,

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