高中英语高考必刷卷03-2021年高考英语考前信息必刷卷（新高考地区专用）（原卷版）

这是一份高中英语高考必刷卷03-2021年高考英语考前信息必刷卷（新高考地区专用）（原卷版），共10页。
第三模拟
高考新动向 2021年新高考英语稳中有变，题型仍然是20（ 阅读四选一 + 七选五 ）+15（语言运用）+10（语法填空）+应用文写作（词数80词）+读后续写（无划线词），但阅读理解题型由“阅读理解”改为“阅读”且分值加大，每小题2.5分；完形填空题型由“语言知识运用”改为“语言运用”，数量减少，分值减少，删掉短文改错题型，新增了读后续写新型写作，总体写作分值40分。考生备考时需要在阅读和写作上面
多下功夫……
考题大预测 本套试卷阅读理解为应用文+记叙文+说明文（两篇）的结构，其中A篇应用文介绍孩子的度假胜地，B篇为人物传记记叙文；C篇为说明文，介绍音乐和抑郁症的关系，D篇为外刊素材，《自然地球科学》的研究报告；七选五阅读为说明文，社交媒体对孩子的影响；完形填空为记叙文，讲述和顾客的关系经营理念；语法填空为说明文，讲述中国昆曲与传统相结合的计划；写作主要是常规的应用文写作（演讲稿）和新型写作读后续写（没有翅膀的天使）……
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Super Camps
We are a leading prvider f childcare in the UK, ffering OFSTED registered hliday camps t children aged 4 t 14 thrughut the schl hlidays. Operating at 60＋ lcatins, we have hliday camps available in Lndn and the Suth East, as far suth as Crnwall and all the way up t Nrth Yrkshire. Whether yu are lking fr fun hliday clubs and kid activities, a five-day specialist hliday camp fr lder children r a cmbinatin f the tw t keep yur children entertained thrughut the schl hlidays, we have yur childcare cvered!
Our multi-activity hliday camps ffer an abundance f fun, age-riented（导向的）activities（4-5-year-lds, 6-9-year-lds and 10-12-year-lds）, frm swimming and g-karting t arts and crafts and LEGO wrkshps. These day camps are a great chice fr parents lking fr regular childcare service, available as individual days r a week at a time.
Fr children lking fr a schl hliday experience, ur specialist hliday camps are the ideal chice. Our Ckery: Internatinal Cuisine, a 5-day specialist curse is a ckery camp with a difference, where children can really master their cking skills!
Bushcraft: Rainfrest Adventure is the perfect utdr adventure camp fr children with a passin fr bush craft and survival skills, with activities like Laser Tag and making campfires t inspire the interest f yung adventurers!
Meanwhile, ur LEGO Play curse is a hliday camp fcusing n the art f building amazing creatins with LEGO bricks. This camp really mtivates the imaginatin f children in a way that nly uses LEGO bricks!
All new fr 2019, ur Chelsea Fundatin FC Camps invite all ftball fans t take a sht at ur Multi-Dimensinal sccer camps! Children will receive hurs f n-pitch training and cmpetitin with Chelsea FC apprved caches, as well as hurs f ff-pitch sessins arund nutritin, recvery and lifestyle!
T find yur nearest hliday camp, simply enter yur pstcde r twn in the bx abve r chse yur camp by cunty here and BOOK ONLINE TODAY!
1. What’s the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T advertise hliday camps. B. T encurage dnatins.
C. T intrduce camping skills. D. T tell the histry f Super Camps.
2. What d we knw abut Super Camps?
A. It perates camps all ver the wrld.
B. It prvides camps fr peple f all ages.
C. It asks parents t send children t the nearest camp.
D. It rganizes different activities fr different age grups.
3. Which camp shuld a child attend if he/she wants t learn survival skills?
A. Ckery: Internatinal Cuisine. B. Bushcraft: Rainfrest Adventure.
C. LEGO Play. D. Chelsea Fundatin FC Camps.
B
Brian Hamiltn’s life changed in a prisn when he was accmpanying his friend, Reverend Rbert J. Harris, wh ften went t lcal prisns t d his wrk. During the visit, Hamiltn started talking t ne f the prisners and asked what he was ging t d when he gt ut.
“He said he was ging t get a jb,” Hamiltn recalls（回忆）. “I thught t myself, ww, that’s ging t be difficult with a criminal backgrund.”
The cnversatin made Hamiltn cnsider hw prisners culd benefit frm entrepreneurship, smething he thught abut fr years. Finally in 2008, 16 years after that initial cnversatin, Hamiltn created Inmates t Entrepreneurs, a nnprfit rganizatin that helps peple with criminal backgrunds start their wn small businesses. “Harris and I taught ur first curse at a prisn called ‘Hw t Start Yur Own Business When Yu Get Out’,” he recalls.
At the time, Hamiltn was building his wn cmpany, Sagewrks. As Sagewrks grew, s did Hamiltn’ s time spent teaching at prisns thrughut Nrth Carlina.
Eventually, Hamiltn decided it was time t change his fcus t his true passin. In May 2018, he sld his stake（股份） in Sagewrks, fcusing his cmmitment n Inmates t Entrepreneurs.
“Nw, anyne is able t access the curriculum, either t becme an instructr t g int prisns t teach it r t access it fr themselves as a prisner r part f the general ppulatin,” Hamiltn explains. In additin, he visits middle schls and presents the curriculum t at-risk students as a preventative measure against crime.
The free curriculum is funded by the recently established Brian Hamiltn Fundatin, which ffers assistance t military members as they adjust t civilian life and prvides lans t small businesses. “We’re giving prisners smething they can d independent f a system that isn’t wrking fr them. If yu can let peple knw that ther peple care abut them, it makes a difference.”
4. Why did Brian Hamiltn think the prisner culdn’t easily find a jb after getting ut?
A. He didn’t have any special skills.
B. He wuld have his criminal backgrund with him.
C. He wuld break the criminal law again and again.
D. He culdn’t access the curses prvided by the prisn.
5. What des the underlined wrd “entrepreneurship” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Thinking f a gd idea after wrking hard fr years.
B. Trying ne’s best because f being kept in a small place.
C. Making mney by starting r running ne’s wn businesses.
D. Having a jb in a prfitable cmpany wned by the gvernment.
6. What des the text say abut Inmates t Entrepreneurs?
A. Its curriculum has been largely bradened. B. It prvides lans t small businesses.
C. It’s independent f the scial system. D. It ften assists military members.
7. What is the main idea f the text?
A. A man made a fruitless visit t the prisn.
B. A man sld his business t teach prisners.
C. A man realized his dream f being a teacher.
D. A man successfully created tw rganizatins.
C
Many peple find that music lifts their spirits. Nw a new research shws that music therapy (疗法) can be a useful treatment fr depressin.
The finding that music therapy ffers a real medical benefit t depressin sufferers cmes frm a review by the Cchrane Cllabratin, a nn-prfit grup that reviews health care issues. Sme studies lked at the effects f prviding music therapy t patients wh were receiving drug treatment fr depressin. Others cmpared music therapy t traditinal talk therapy. In fur ut f five f the trials, music therapy wrked better at easing depressin symptms than therapies that did nt emply music, the researchers fund.
“While the evidence came frm a few small studies, it suggests that this is an area that is well wrth further investigatin.” said lead authr Anna Marats. Ms. Marats ntes that music therapy might be particularly useful fr adlescents wh may reject a traditinal frm f cunseling. Sme lder patients als may nt be cmfrtable talking abut their feelings but d tend t express themselves thrugh sngs.
There are tw main types f music therapy. Smetimes, a therapist will listen t music with a patient and talk abut the feelings r memries that it aruses. In anther frm, the therapist is a skilled musician and will imprvise (即兴创作) music with the patient. If the patient desn’t play an instrument, he r she might be given a simple percussin (击打) instrument and the therapist will play alng.
Other studies have shwn a benefit frm music therapy in the treatment fr dementia, learning disabilities, strkes and pain management during labr and birth. The prblem is that there isn’t very much high-quality research. “It desn’t easily attract serius research funding. It’s difficult t d high-quality, large-scale trials.” said Ms. Marats.
8. Which f the fllwing treatments is NOT mentined in the research?
A. Drug treatment.B. Talk therapy.C. Play therapy.D. Music therapy.
9. What’s the attitude f Anna Marats t music therapy?
A. Psitive.B. Negative.C. Indifferent.D. Neutral.
10. Accrding t the passage, music therapy might nt be beneficial t a patient f _______.
A. depressinB. learning disabilitiesC. heart attack D. strkes
11. We can learn frm the passage _______.
A. a middle-aged patient wn’t benefit frm music therapy
B. patients using music therapy must be able t play an instrument
C. nly patients suffering frm depressin benefit frm music therapy
D. high-quality research n the effects f music therapy is limited by funding
D
Many f us think, wrngly, that the mn desn’t change. Fr example, the Tang Dynasty pet Zhang Ruxu nce wrte that “Generatins have cme and passed away; Frm year t year the mns tk alike, ld and new.”
Hwever, a new study published in the jurnal Nature Gescience shws that the mn is in fact slwly shrinking ver time. Fr the study, a grup f US scientists examined and analyzed thusands f phtgraphs taken by the NASA rbiter Lunar Recnnaissance Orbiter Camera (月球勘测轨道飞行器照相机) . They fund that there were lts f faults (断层) n the surface f the mn. These faults were frmed by recent mvement n the mn.
Accrding t NASA, the mn is made up f pieces f rcks with a ht cre (核) .The mn cntinued t expand as it was brn. But in this prcess, it released energy and cled dwn. Then it began t shrink, in a way cmparable t the shrinking f a grape int a raisin (葡萄干) . Over the past several hundred millin years, it has becme 46 meters “skinnier”. But due t its hard and rcky crust (外壳) . the mn’s surface cntinues t push up, “Sme f these quakes can be fairly strng arund five n the Richter scale (里氏震级 ) ,” said Thmas Watters, a senir scientist at the Smithsnian’s Natinal Air and Space Museum in the US.
But des that mean the mn is a dangerus place that human shuldn’t try t explre and live n in the future? Maybe nt, reprted the Telegraph, “This isn’t anything t wrry abut. The mn may be shrinking, but nt by much. It’s nt ging anywhere,” Watters cmfrted us.
The new discvery prves that the idea that the mn is a dead, bring place is wrng. “We have been t the mn and we’ve dne sme great science, but there is still a lt we dn’t knw. The mn is shrinking — we didn’t really realize that until recently. It’s a much mre active and interesting place than we thught and we shuld explre that,” NASA scientist Nathan Williams said.
12. Which pint f view abut the mn may the writer agree t?
A. It is becming lightly smellers. B. It stays the same as befre.
C. It is getting lder and lder. D. It has passed away.
13. What can we learn abut the mn frm the third paragraph?
A. It has becme 46 meters fatter due t expanding.
B. It has changed frm a grape int a raisin in recent years.
C. It quakes even at seven n the Richter scale.
D. It has a ht cre and releases energy during expanding.
14. Wh thinks that we needn’t wrry abut the mn?
A. Zhang Ruxu. B. Thmas Watters.
C. Nathan Williams. D. The jurnalist.
15. What des Nathan Williams think f the mn?
A. It is a dead and bring place. B. It has lts f faults n the surface.
C. It is valuable t d mre science. D. It isn’t a place where we can live.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever been bred and decided t check scial media, nly t find ut that yur best friend is at Disneyland, that ne f yur classmates is eating delicius pizza at yur favrite pizza stre, and that ne f yur sccer teammates is climbing the Eiffel Twer in Paris? Have yu ever had that feeling that thers are experiencing things and enjying life mre than yu are? Oh, man! Yu're missing ut! 16 Researchers call that feeling the fear f missing ut r FMO.
17 It's s easy tday t see what yur friends are ding frm the scial media. Unluckily, we nly have s much time in the day and nly s much mney t spend n fd r entertainment It wuld be impssible fr us t enjy all the same activities we see thers take part in n scial media.
Rather than realizing this basic truth, thugh, we usually let FMO lead us t cmpare ur lives with thse f thers n scial media. 18 Why? We knw all the sides f ur lives— bth gd and bad. but all we see n scial media are the picture-perfect mments thers share.
19 FMO makes us check scial media mre frequently, leading t addictin and a negative cycle that can be hard t break. Researchers have fund that scial media and FMO can cause serius negative results, including feeling f depressin, lneliness and bredm.
20 Researchers advise that we stp lking t scial media fr happiness. Instead, we shuld fcus ur attentin n ur real lives, including the peple arund us and all the things we're grateful fr.
A. Have yu ever experienced FMO?
B. At least that's what yu might think.
C. This certainly leaves us feeling dissatisfied.
D. S hw d we break the cycle and avid FMO?
E. Over 75% f yung peple reprt feeling FMO frm time t time.
F. As famus Thedre Rsevelt said, "Cmparisn is the thief f jy".
G. If yu let FMO cntrl yu, the nly thing yu'll really be missing ut n is yur wn life.
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I served as a Newprt Beach cean lifeguard in Orange Cunty, Califrnia. Late in a shift, anther guard, Mike, phned me, “Hey, I gt a cuple f kids playing clse t the dangerus water sectin. I’m ging t give them a 21 . Keep an eye ut fr anything unusual.”
Sure enugh, as sn as he 22 , a huge wave sucked the tw kids int the water. Mike saw it and rushed tward the cean.
Their mther realized what was happening. She was n her feet, 23 . Befre I was even halfway there, Mike had 24 int the deep water t pull them up. They were s 25 that they culdn’t walk, s Mike was carrying them, ne under each 26 .
The mther let ut a sigh f relief. Suddenly, a new kind f panic washed ver her as thugh there was a new, equally dangerus 27 t her kids’ lives. She rushed up, seize her kids and left withut s much as a thank-yu.
Mike had a 28 grwing experience. His frightening tatts (纹身) and shaved head with scars shwed he wasn’t the 29 guard n the beach. I admitted I didn’t really get alng with Mike. But his saving ability made up fr everything he 30 in PR (公关)skills. If any ther guard had been 31 that night, there wuld have been a very real 32 that the mther wasn’t ging hme with bth her kids.
Maybe he wasn’t her idea f a knight in shining armr. But that wuldn’t change the fact that he had just 33 her kids.
That was ver ten years ag. If yu ask Mike abut it tday, I dubt if he’ll still remember it, but I wn’t frget. As I jgged back t wrk that day, I 34 myself I’d never let my wn fear an 35 prevent me frm recgnizing a her when I see ne.
21．A．lessnB．chiceC．warningD．surprise
22．A．hung upB．turned upC．called upD．came up
23．A．whisperingB．fightingC．arguingD．screaming
24．A．slippedB．sunkC．divedD．fallen
25．A．excitedB．tiredC．cnfusedD．annyed
26．A．legB．armC．shulderD．ft
27．A．threatB．anxietyC．surpriseD．fear
28．A．caringB．rughC．nrmalD．steady
29．A．patientB．dullC．friendlyD．strange
30．A．wedB．lackedC．allwedD．required
31．A．n dutyB．n timeC．in turnD．in vain
32．A．hnrB．dubtC．chanceD．fact
33．A．returnedB．stppedC．frightenedD．saved
34．A．cmfrtedB．changedC．prmisedD．devted
35．A．cnfidenceB．cmmentC．appreciatinD．prejudice
第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The day befre he heads t a war, an undefeated 36 (cmmand) named Qi has a dream in which he lses a battle and dies. When he wakes up, Qi gets ready t g and fight. While gaining successive victries, Qi decides t celebrate, althugh there is a final battle 37 (wait) fr him. When he gets 38 (drink) and falls asleep in his tent, Qi s army 39 (attack) by the enemy and he gets killed just as his dream predicted. This is the stry that has inspired the latest Kunqu Opera prductin.
As ne f the ldest f the traditinal Chinese pera 40 （frm）Kunqu Opera, which is abut 600 years ld, 41 （cmbine）singing, dancing and lyrical recitatin Perfrmed in the Suzhu dialect （方言）.UNESCO listed Kunqu Opera as an intangible heritage（非物质文化遗产）f humanity in 2001.
Earlier this year, a plan f cmbining Kunqu Opera and traditinal Chinese idims was develped, 42 wuld allw yung Chinese directrs and Kunqu Opera perfrmers 43 （wrk） tgether. The yung artists are wrking n develping riginal plays based，On traditinal Chinese idims t keep 44 traditin alive while making it ppular again 45 new ideas.
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
刚上高三的你，准备参加学校组织的英语演讲比赛。请以“我的梦想”为题，写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 梦想的具体内容；
2. 实现梦想的计划。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Many years earlier, my mther knew that she culd nt send me t cllege and pay fr it. She wrked in a retail stre and made just enugh t pay the bills and take care f the ther children at hme. If I wanted t g t cllege, it was up t me t find ut hw t get there.
I fund that I qualified fr sme grants because f the size f ur family, my mm’s incme and my SAT scres. There was enugh t cver schl and bks, but nt enugh fr rm and bard. I accepted a jb as part f a wrk-study prgram. While nt attractive, it was ne I culd d. I washed dishes in the schl cafeteria.
Just when I thught I was ging t drp ut f my cllege career, an angel appeared. Well, ne f thse that are n earth, withut wings. “I heard that yu need sme help,” he said. “What d yu mean?” I asked, trying t figure ut which area f my life he meant. "Financially, t stay in schl.” “Well, I make it kay. I just have truble wrking all these hurs and finding time t study.” “Well, I think I have a way t help yu ut.”
He went n t explain that his grandparents needed help n the weekends. All that was required f me was cking meals and helping them get in and ut f bed in the mrning and evening. The jb paid fur hundred dllars a mnth, twice the mney I was making washing dishes. Nw I wuld have time t study. I went t meet his grandparents and accepted the jb.
My first discvery was his grandmther’s great lve f music. She spent hurs playing her ld, ff-key pian. One day, she tld me I didn’t have enugh fun in my life and tk it upn herself t teach me the art. Grandma was impressed with my ability and encuraged me t cntinue. Weekends in their huse became mre than just bks and cking, they were filled with the wnderful sunds f the ut-f-tune pian and tw very ut-f-tune singers.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1：
When Christmas break came, Grandma gt a chest cld, and I was afraid t leave her.
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Paragraph 2：
The envelpe was frm grandma wh had just passed away.
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My Dream
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