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2023届高考英语二轮复习专题强化练(十八)含答案
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这是一份2023届高考英语二轮复习专题强化练(十八)含答案,共11页。
(2022·福州高中毕业班质量检测)Once upn a time,my father and I gt lst in a frest in France.I must have been abut twelve r thirteen.Anyway,it was befre the time when mst peple 1 a mbile phne.It was in the Lire Valley.Abut half an hur later,my dad 2 the truth.“Oh,it seems that we're lst.”We walked arund and arund in circles,trying t find the path, 3 with n luck.I culd tell my dad was starting t 4 ,even if he was trying t hide it frm me.We had been in the frest fr hurs then and we bth knew my mum wuld be in a state f abslute 5 .At schl,I had just been tld the stry f the hikers wh had died in the wilderness and I fund it easy t 6 that wuld be ur fate t.“If we keep ging in a 7 line,we'll get ut f here,” my dad said.
And he was right. 8 we heard the sunds f cars and 9 a main rad.We were eleven miles frm the village where we had 10 ,but at least we had signpsts.And I ften think f that strategy,when I am ttally 11 —literally r metaphrically.I thught f it when I was in the middle f a 12 ,and when my heart beat rapidly with 13 and I didn't knw hw I culd carry n living.Walking ne ft in frnt f the ther,in the same 14 ,will always get yu further than running arund in circles.It's abut the 15 t keep walking frward.
【语篇解读】 作者年少时和父亲外出的时候,在法国的一片森林里迷了路。他们绕了很多圈,毫无进展。最后,父亲提议一路向前,他们终于走出了森林。这个策略也在作者以后的生活中发挥了很大的作用,并使作者深受启发:勇往直前,方能战胜困难。
B.brrwed
C.invented D.prmted
解析:根据上句“I must have been abut twelve r thirteen”可知,当时作者只有十二三岁,还没有到大部分人可以拥有手机的时期。
答案:A
B.realized
C.tld D.faced
解析:根据作者父亲所说的话“Oh,it seems that we're lst”可知,大约半个小时后,父亲才意识到他们迷路了。
答案:B
B.therefre
C.yet D.s
解析:结合语境可知,空前的“我们不停地绕圈,试图找到出去的路”和空后的“运气不佳”形成了转折。
答案:C
B.erupt
C.regret D.panic
解析:根据空后的“even if he was trying t hide it frm me”可以推测,尽管父亲在试图掩饰,但是作者可以看出他已经开始慌了。erupt“喷发;爆发”。
答案:D
B.anger
C.disappintment D.lss
解析:根据本句中的“We had been in the frest fr hurs”和常识可知,他们已经在森林里迷路几个小时了,因此,他们都知道作者的母亲会很恐惧。
答案:A
B.annunce
C.imagine D.clarify
解析:根据语境可知,作者在学校听过登山者在野外死亡的故事,因此,在森林里迷路几个小时之后,作者很容易会想到那也会是他们的命运。clarify“澄清,阐明”。
答案:C
B.shrt
C.straight D.similar
解析:结合下文中的描述以及结尾部分的“keep walking frward”可知,作者的父亲建议走直线。
答案:C
B.Eventually
C.Surprisingly D.Generally
解析:根据语境和空前的“he was right”可知,他们最终听到了车声,到达了大路。
答案:B
B.missed
C.fllwed D.reached
解析:参见上题解析。
答案:D
ff B.passed
C.called n D.lived
解析:根据上句中讲到的到达大路和下文中的“at least we had signpsts”可以推测,路标可以指引他们到达出发(set ff)的村庄。call n“探访”。
答案:A
B.sensitive
C.angry D.stuck
解析:根据语境可知,空前的“that strategy”指的是作者和父亲在迷路时用的策略,所以作者在迷路或迷惘的时候,经常会想起那个策略。
答案:A
B.race
C.perfrmance D.breakdwn
解析:本句是对上一句的阐述,作者会在精神崩溃、因为害怕而心跳加速等时想起这个策略。
答案:D
B.surprise
C.fear D.interest
解析:参见上题解析。
答案:C
B.cycle
C.directin D.distance
解析:根据空后的“will always get yu further than running arund in circles”可知,一步一步地朝着相同的方向会让你走得更远。
答案:C
B.determinatin
C.inspiratin D.cperatin
解析:根据语境可知,无论你是真的迷路还是感到迷惘,都要有一路向前的决心。
答案:B
Test 2
[2022·石家庄高中毕业班教学质量检测(一)]A cuple f years ag,I stepped ff the subway in Upper Manhattan,wrn ut after a lng and stressful day at wrk, 1 abut the warmth f my bed.I stpped in a grcery stre n the way t my apartment t buy a bag f ppcrn.
A man abut three times my size 2 in frnt f me at the cash register and turned tward me,telling me I lked 3 W.I smiled uncmfrtably and became nticeably mre 4 ,as a yung wman des when a 5 man starts talking t her at night.He turned tward the cashier and said that he was ging t get my snack t.I plitely declined his 6 and was already pulling ut my wallet,but this man wuldn't 7 me t say n.He 8 the cashier a cuple f extra dllars t cver my ppcrn and tld me that he hped my 9 gt better.He walked ut f the 10 and I never saw him again.
The wrld is full f lve and 11 .But mst f the time,it's s 12 t get caught up in ur wn rutine and everyday persnal wrries that we just dn't remember t 13 thse arund us.The man wh 14 fr my ppcrn has 15 with me and inspired me t help thers wh lk like they culd need a hand.
【语篇解读】 几年前,作者下班后拖着疲惫的身躯去便利店买零食。在作者结账的时候,一名陌生的男子转向作者,说作者看起来有些疲惫。作者变得很警惕。之后,这名陌生男子执意要为作者付款,在祝作者晚上愉快之后,离开了便利店。作者被陌生人的善意打动,想要在以后将这份善意传递下去。
B.wrrying
C.frgetting D.inquiring
解析:根据常识和上文中的“wrn ut after a lng and stressful day at wrk”可知,作者忙碌一天下班后,梦想着自己温暖的床。
答案:A
B.std
C.served D.shuted
解析:根据下文中的“at the cash register and turned tward me”和语境可知,这名男子是一个等待结账的顾客,他站在作者前面。
答案:B
B.annyed
C.excited D.tired
解析:结合上文中的“wrn ut after a lng and stressful day at wrk”和语境可知,这名男子说作者看起来有些疲惫。
答案:D
B.curius
C.alarmed D.energetic
解析:根据常识可知,一名陌生男子在晚上和女士搭讪会让女士警惕,所以作者不由得警惕了起来。
答案:C
B.strange
C.cnsiderate D.strng
解析:参见上题解析。
答案:B
B.applicatin
C.reward D.ffer
解析:根据上文中的“said that he was ging t get my snack t”可知,这名男子提议要为作者结账。
答案:D
B.remind
C.frce D.cnvince
解析:结合下文中的“He 8 the cashier a cuple f extra dllars t cver my ppcrn”可知,尽管作者已经在掏钱包,但是这名陌生的男子不允许作者拒绝,执意要帮作者结账。
答案:A
B.lent
C.handed D.spared
解析:根据常识可知,陌生男子递给了收银员额外的钞票帮作者结账。
答案:C
B.health
C.stay D.night
解析:根据上文中的“wrn ut after a lng and stressful day at wrk”可知,作者下班后拖着疲惫的身体去便利店,因此,陌生人祝作者晚上能过得更好点。
答案:D
B.stre
C.apartment D.statin
解析:根据上文中的“I stpped in a grcery stre n the way”可知,故事发生在便利店,陌生人帮作者结完账后,离开了便利店。
答案:B
B.patience
C.strength D.respect
解析:根据作者的经历可以看出,世界上充满了爱和善意。
答案:A
B.embarrassing
C.easy D.critical
解析:结合作者的经历可知,绝大部分时间我们很容易被自己的杂事和个人担忧困扰,以至于忘记去了解身边的人。
答案:C
n B.wait n
C.knck int D.tune in t
解析:参见上题解析。tune in t“理解,体谅”;wait n“服侍,等待”。
答案:D
B.hunted
C.paid D.fught
解析:根据上文中的“a cuple f extra dllars t cver my ppcrn”可知,陌生人帮作者支付了爆米花的钱。
答案:C
B.stuck
C.debated D.agreed
解析:根据语境和常识可知,这名男子被作者铭记于心,他激励作者去帮助那些需要帮助的人。stick with“紧跟着某人”引申为“一直记得某人”。
答案:B
Test 3
My firstbrn sn was diagnsed with autism (自闭症).His speech wasn't 1 right.T ur relief,my daughter wh was brn tw years after him was 2 nrmally.Thugh the dctrs at the time infrmed us that the 3 were nly ne in ten thusand that we wuld have anther child with autism,a part f me was 4 W.When my wife was pregnant,I repeated this 5 “Please let my sn be nrmal!”ver and ver.
6 ,as my thirdbrn child grew up,it sn became clear that the dctrs had been 7 W.He had an even mre extreme frm f autism.While his brther 8 learned t talk and read,my yungest sn culd say nly a few wrds.
The jurney that fllwed has been a 9 ne fr us.It has been full f nt nly stress and pain but als learning and 10 .In the end it is my tw bys wh 11 me hw t lve and hw t live.Their inbrn jy and laughter brighten my sul every day f my life.
Smetimes life says “N” t smething we 12 in rder t give us smething much better. Smetimes we dn't knw why sme f ur wishes are 13 while thers aren't.All I knw is that we are all lved.Life has a 14 fr us all.Live yur life with lve then and believe life will lead yu dwn the path yu are 15 t g.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者的三个孩子中有两个患有自闭症。然而,作者并没有因此怨恨生活,反而从这两个孩子身上学到了很多。在作者看来,生活拒绝我们的某些请求只是为了给予我们更好的东西。
B.develping
C.lsing D.recgnized
解析:根据文章首句可知,作者的第一个儿子患有自闭症,他的说话能力没有按照正常的规律发展。
答案:B
B.struggling
C.grwing D.wrking
解析:根据本句中的“T ur relief”可知,小女儿发育正常。
答案:C
B.tasks
C.effects D.chances
解析:尽管当时医生确信他们再生一个患自闭症孩子的几率只有万分之一,但作者内心还是感到害怕。
答案:D
B.curius
C.sad D.angry
解析:参见上题解析。
答案:A
B.prayer
C.prmise D.actin
解析:根据空后内容可知,当发现妻子怀孕时,作者一遍又一遍地重复着这句祈祷:“请让我的儿子正常!”
答案:B
B.Hwever
C.Mrever D.Otherwise
解析:本空前后内容构成转折:然而,当作者的第三个孩子长大后,作者很快发现医生们是错的,小儿子患有更严重的自闭症。
答案:B
B.brilliant
C.reliable D.stubbrn
解析:参见上题解析。
答案:A
B.frequently
C.eventually D.ccasinally
解析:根据文章首句可知,作者的大儿子患有自闭症,所以当大儿子终于学会说话和阅读的时候,小儿子才只会说几个字。
答案:C
B.strange
C.dangerus D.difficult
解析:根据下文中的“It has been full f nt nly stress and pain...”可知,对于作者一家来说,接下来的人生道路是很艰难的。
答案:D
B.instructin
C.prgress D.prf
解析:根据空前的and可知,空处与learning为并列结构。它充满了压力和痛苦,但也有学习和进步。
答案:C
B.train
C.recmmend D.teach
解析:根据空后的“hw t lve and hw t live”可知,最终,是作者的两个儿子教会作者如何去爱以及如何生活。
答案:D
up B.ask fr
C.g thrugh D.rely n
解析:根据上文所讲的作者无数次的祈祷都没有被满足的事实以及下文的ur wishes可知,有时候,生活拒绝我们的请求,是为了给予我们更好的东西。
答案:B
B.respected
C.cnsidered D.answered
解析:有时候,我们不知道为什么有些愿望得以实现,而有些却没有。
答案:D
B.tip
C.predictin D.respnsibility
解析:根据本段首句“Smetimes life says‘N’t smething we 12 in rder t give us smething much better.”可知,生活对我们每个人都有安排。
答案:A
B.frced
C.challenged D.advised
解析:根据上文内容可知,生活对我们每个人都有安排。因此,带着爱去生活,相信生活会引领你一路走下去,走向该走的方向。
答案:A
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