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江苏省南通市2023年中考一模英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份江苏省南通市2023年中考一模英语试卷（含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，句型转换，首字母填空，阅读与回答问题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省南通市2022-2023学年
第二学期初三第一模拟英语试题（满分120）
一、单项选择 （本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
( )1. --- Nancy, apple on the table is for you.
--- Thanks. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. --- Is Mr. Smith in his office now?
--- No, he there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.
A. may be B. must be C. can’t be D. won’t be
( )3. --- Mum, Can I play the game for a moment?
--- No, you have finished your homework.
A. and B. because C. or D. unless
( )4. --- is your home from school?
--- It takes 5 minutes to walk there.
A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How many
( )5. --- It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.
--- Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.
A. haven’t B. won’t C. don’t D. didn’t
( )6. --- How can I get to the Slender West Lake Park?
--- You can drive the Da Hongqiao Bridge and it’s on your right .
A. past B. over C. through D. beyond
( )7. --- When will you come to visit our city, on Saturday or Sunday?
--- day is OK. I’m free at weekends.
A. Both B. All C. Either D. None
( )8. --- Bob, where will the Olympic Games of 202X ?
--- In Brazil.
A. take up B. take away C. take action D. take place
( )9. --- Are you afraid of travelling by plane after hearing of so many aircraft accidents?
--- No, just a little .
A. worried B. calm C. angry D. lonely
( )10. --- The exam is coming!
--- Yes, our teacher often tells us we can’t be careful while taking exams.
A. too B. very C. quite D. so
( )11. --- Thanks for giving me the .
--- My pleasure. I hope they are of some value.
A. suggestions B. news C. message D. information
( )12. --- We did well in the test.
--- Exactly. Nine the students have passed the test.
A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of
( )13. --- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?
--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.
A. which B. who C. what D. /
( )14. --- Could you tell me ?
--- I’m not sure. Maybe next week.
A. where shall we have a class trip B. where we shall have a class trip
C. when shall we have a class trip D. when we shall have a class trip
( )15. --- If I work hard at my lessons from now on. Can I do well in them?
--- Sure. .
A. All rivers run into sea B. Every day is not Sunday
C. Better late than never D. Many hands make light work
二、完形填空 （本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A wealthy man and his son loved to collect great works of art. They had everything in their collection, from Picasso to Raphael. But a few years later, the son went to war and died in battle while ____16____ another soldier.
One day, a ____17____ visited the father. He said, “Sir, you don’t know me. I am the soldier for whom your son gave his life.” The young man held out a
____18____. “I know this isn’t much. I’m not really a great ____19____ , but I think your son would have wanted you to have this.”
The father opened it and found a picture of his son, beautifully painted by the young man. He thanked the young man and offered to pay him for the picture. “Oh, no, Sir. I could never repay what your son did for me. It’s a(n)____20____.”
The father died a few months later. There was to be a great auction (拍卖) of his____21____. On the day of the auction, on the platform sat the painting of The Son. The auctioneer banged his gavel (小木槌). “We will ____22____ the bidding (出价) with this picture of The Son. Who will bid for this picture?”
Nobody spoke or raised their hand. There was ____23____ .
Then a voice from the back of the room shouted, “We want to see the famous paintings. ____24____ this one.”
Another voice shouted angrily. “We came to see the Van Goghs, the Rembrandts. _____25_____ the real bids!”
Finally, a voice came from the very back of the room.
It was the gardener of the man and his son. “I’ll give $10 for the painting.” Being a poor man, it was all he could _____26_____ .
“$10 is the bid, won’t someone bid $20?”
The auctioneer banged his gavel. “Going once, twice, SOLD for $10!”
A man sitting in the second row shouted, “Now let’s move on to the next!”
The auctioneer _____27_____ his gavel. “I’m sorry. The auction is over.”
“What about the paintings?”
“I am sorry. When I was called to _____28_____ this auction, I was told of a(n) _____29_____ requirement in the will. Only the painting of The Son would be auctioned. Whoever bought that painting would get the _____30_____ estate (财产), including all the paintings.”
( )16. A. hiding B. saving C. fighting D. guiding
( )17. A. stranger B. salesman C. painter D. friend
( )18. A. letter B. cloth C. purse D. package
( )19. A. soldier B. designer C. artist D. winner
( )20. A. gift B. surprise C. award D. lesson
( )21. A. names B. paintings C. houses D. characters
( )22. A. end B. start C. win D. fit
( )23. A. silence B. applause C. laughter D. trouble
( )24. A. Leave B. Stop C. Skip D. Have
( )25. A. Get down to B. Get away with C. Get along with D. Get on with
( )26. A. afford B. cost C. request D. lend
( )27. A. handed out B. put down C. picked up D. turned over
( )28. A. control B. act C. conduct D. manage
( )29. A. secret B. public C. incredible D. unbelievable
( )30. A. most B. entire C. major D. exact
三、阅读理解 （本题共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
The Best Cooking Apps
SideChef
SideChef is one of the best food recipe apps and it makes learning easy and fun at the same time. This recipe book app has a built-in library that allows beginners or experienced people to choose from over 16,000 recipes.
Features of SideChef:
●Try out new recipes from all around the globe.
●Customize (定制) your meals according to your needs.
●Purchase your ingredients directly from the app.
Forks Over Knives
The name of Fork Over Knives comes from a film. If you are thinking of eating a plant-based diet, the app is right for you. Forks Over Knives has over 50 leading chefs who recommend the right recipe to you.
Features of Forks Over Knives:
●Over 400 recipes of plant-based foods.
●High quality pictures of dishes that will make you hungry.
●Read articles on healthy diets.
Tasty
This app is a cooking coach for people who don’t know how to cook. With a step-by-step short video guide, you can learn something new easily.
Features of Tasty:
●Step by step instructions to make recipes.
●Recipe suggestions for every day, every week, or major holiday.
●Save recipes that you like the most and open them later to cook your meal.
Allrecipes Dinner Spinner
Allrecipes Dinner Spinner is an app that helps you find a recipe that is perfect for your skill level. You can choose worldwide cooking styles like African, Asian and European.
Features of Allrecipes Dinner Spinner:
●Search for a variety of ingredients to satisfy your taste.
●Explore food from different corners of the world.
●Share your favorite recipes and cooking tips with people all around the globe.
( )31. Which app is the most suitable for those who can’t cook?
A. SideChef. B. Forks Over Knives.
C. Tasty. D. Allrecipes Dinner Spinner.
( )32. What is special about Fork Over Knives?
A. It has the largest number of recipes.
B. It contains some information about healthy eating.
C. It can save your favorite recipes.
D. It can give you suggestions about everyday recipes.
( )33. What can you do if you download Allrecipes Dinner Spinner?
A. Buy ingredients from all around the world.
B. Try new food made by professional chefs.
C. Learn cooking tips from the leading chefs.
D. Share your cooking ideas on it.
(B)
Nine kids were trapped inside their own home as fire surrounded their bedrooms on Saturday. Then a man risked everything to save them.
Several people were injured in the fire. On Monday, one of those kids remains in a very serious way and another is stable. Curtis Jewett, the man who saved them, finally woke up on Monday and is breathing on his own.
Two moms were very grateful for him when he brought their kids out of the burning house.
“He ran in there and grabbed Philip, who is my baby, and he was on fire. He handed me Philip, and I patted(轻拍) Philip down to prevent him from being burnt. Fortunately, he wasn’t badly hurt,” mom Stormy Farmer said.
“He ran into the fire and saved the babies that were in the actual fire,” she added.
The fire started after what the family said was a tablet that caught fire in one of the kid’s rooms. Large flames (火焰) along the wires quickly spread through the house inside.
But Curtis Jewett risked his own life so that those nine kids could live. He was successful with all the children making it out alive.
“He’s suffered burns and smoke inhalation (吸入) from doing it, and even after getting burned, he was still trying to put the fire in the house out,” said mom Kristina Jewett, who lost her home in the fire.
“These babies wouldn’t be here if he didn’t do that. None of them” she added.
The house on the outside is still standing, but everything on the inside is gone. The only things that remain are toys left in the grass, shoes that fell off while the families escaped, and their lives, which they’re the most grateful to still have.
Now they’re rebuilding, trying to move on and slowly pick up the pieces of what they have left.
( )34. What happened to Curtis Jewett?
A. He only saved two kids’ lives. B. He put out the fire alone.
C. He was unconscious for a while. D. He was dying.
( )35. What caused the fire?
A. One of the kids. B. A tablet.
C. A broken wire. D. Unknown.
( )36. Why did Stormy Farmer pat her son down?
A. To punish him. B. To put out the fire on his clothing.
C. To calm him down. D. To make him wake up.
( )37. Which of the following words can best describe Curtis Jewett?
A. Hardworking. B. Careful.
C. Professional. D. Selfless.
(C)
Every experience makes us grow — nowhere is this more true than at North Country School (NCS). The NCS experience includes both classroom and experiential learning. Their courses help every child unlock their hidden potential and passions.
NCS was eye-opening for Sam Shi. He discovered his passion for biology as he learned about the wildlife and ecosystems (生态系统) within the Adirondacks. “The hands-on, placed-based teaching styles were extremely interesting,” he says. “A whole new type of appreciation occurs when you learn about living things while actually being surrounded by it.”
NCS students grow and learn effectively thanks to the direct experience they get. Led by talented teachers, they aren’t just learning by doing — they’re knowing by doing.
Shi got a taste of this as early as his first day in the Design and Build class with Larry Robjent. “No NCS class works like your standard, textbook classes,” he says. “Larry laid out our year-long project of deconstructing an on-campus bridge and plans to build a new one. A year-long project, where we actually got to work outside, with our hands, and build something practical. No chance you’d find that anywhere else.”
Shi described everything about that class as “special”. He got to be creative. Most importantly, he studied physics and engineering in practical ways. “At the end I got to stand alongside my classmates and admire the product of our efforts, something that would remain a piece of NCS for many years to come,” he shares.
Such breakthroughs happen daily at NCS. “The journey of discovering how to trust my abilities is a life lesson that has remained with me and likely always will,” says Shi. “The teachers always encouraged me to try new things and to trust myself.”
With such courses, it is no wonder NCS students gain confidence, creativity and knowledge. As Shi says, “I had no idea how cool this place would be, and certainly didn’t expect my study there to impact my life as obviously as it did and continues to do.”
( )38. What are courses like at North Country School according to the passage?
A. They only focus on experiential learning.
B. They can help inspire students’ personal growth.
C. They are mainly for gifted students.
D. They attract many talented teachers.
( )39. What does the underlined word mean in the fourth paragraph?
A. Repairing. B. Creating. C. Taking apart. D. Blowing up.
( )40. According to Shi, what is the life lesson he has learned from NCS experience?
A. A passion for biology. B. A knowledge of building a bridge.
C. A curiosity about new things. D. A sense of self-confidence.
( )41. What can we infer from Shi’s words in the last paragraph?
A. He feels gratitude to his school.
B. He wouldn’t have become what he is now without being educated at NCS.
C. What he has learned at NCS will affect him all through his life.
D. The time he spent at NCS is worth remembering.
(D)
Last Thursday, the US Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) announced that six red wolf pups had been born in the wild. That’s great news for endangered red wolves and marks the first time these pups have been born in the wild since 2018. Since only 15 to 17 red wolves are still living in the wild, having six new wild-born pups is a huge deal.
Long ago, red wolves lived all through the US Southeast. But as the wolves were hunted, and as more and more land was taken over for cities, roads and farms, the wolves began to die out.
In 1973, a new law called the Endangered Species Act was passed. It was designed to protect animals that were in danger of dying out, like red wolves. At the time, there were only about 17 red wolves remaining in the wild.
Fourteen of those wolves were caught and kept in captivity (圈养) to protect them. The program was called the Red Wolf Recovery Program and led by FWS. By 1980, red wolves were believed to be extinct in the wild.
Luckily, the wolves did well in captivity, and their numbers continued to grow. Soon, the FWS began releasing (放生) red wolves back into the wild. Between 1987 and 1994, the recovery program released 60 adult red wolves.
Over time, those wolves spread out, paired up, and began to have pups. In 2008, there were 47 wild pups born. By 2012, red wolf numbers had hit a new high point of about 120 wolves in the wild.
Sadly, though, wild red wolf numbers began to drop again. Some wolves were shot and others were hit by cars. As the number of adults fell, the number of pups being born also began to drop. In 2018, a total of four pups were born in the wild. In 2019, 2020 and 2021, no wild pups were born at all. So, the news that six pups were born in the wild this year is a huge success.
( )42. What is the right order for the events described in the passage?
① Six pups were born in the wild.
② 60 red wolves were set free into the wild.
③ 14 red wolves were caught.
④ The Endangered Species Act was passed.
A. ①③②④ B. ②③④①
C. ③②④① D. ④③②①
( )43. What do we know about the Red Wolf Recovery Program from the passage?
A. It began in 1980.
B. It is a project started by the American government.
C. It aims to catch all the pure red wolves.
D. It was significant but ended in failure.
( )44. Why did the number of red wolves become smaller after 2012?
A. Most of them were killed by other animals. B. Their habitat was destroyed.
C. Some adult wolves died in accidents. D. They were caught by humans.
( )45. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Endangered red wolf pups born in the wild.
B. Laws made to protect wild-born red wolf pups.
C. Reasons why red wolves are endangered.
D. The importance of protecting wild red wolves.
四、词汇运用 （本题共15题, 每题1分, 满分15）
A）请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句子中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
46. The sweet drinks will make you much (口渴). How about some water?
47. When we walk (cross) the road, we should follow the traffic rules.
48. The old man is so (not strong) that he can't look after himself well.
49. The Chinese women's football team (be best or first in a competition)the Asian Cup in Mumbai, Indian on February 6, 2022.
50. The book written by Lu Xun ____________(sell) well.
B）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
far wealth east knife complete
51. I’m sorry you are _____________ wrong. You’ve made a serious mistake.
52. We now know that it's not true_______ counties have good ways to deal with the health risks.
53. Unlike us Chinese people, people in the west eat with and forks.
54. China, an _____________ country, is becoming more and more important in the world.
55. Armstrong collected some rocks to take back to the earth for research
C）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词， 并用其适当时态填空，使得句子通顺。
rise know promise look teach
56.No one in the department but Tom and I _____________ that the director is going to resign.
57.The children _____________ to skate last year and now they can skate very well.
58.---Do you want to go to the talk on recycling?
---Great! I _____________ for some information for my article on the topic.
59. It’s said that the price of houses in Nantong ____________ by 15% recently.
60. ---Betty is not coming for the party tonight
---You're kidding. She_________.
五、句型转换 （本题共5题, 每题1分, 满分5）
请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
61.I hid my bag behind the tree.(改为否定句)
I _______ ________ my bag behind the tree.
62. He was brave. He saved the boy who fell into the river.(保持句意基本不变)
It _______ brave _______ him to save the boy who fell into the river.
63. I noticed that he was leaving his office.(改为简单句)
I noticed _______ ________ his office.
64. The manager worked in the office until midnight.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ did the manager work in the office?
65. We often mistake Sandy for her twin sister.(改为被动语态)
Sandy ______ often ________ for her twin sister.
六、首字母填空 （本题共10题, 每题1分, 满分10）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
At some time in your life, you might have a roommate. It is a good idea to share a flat, especially for students or people who have just finished school, because flats are usually expensive. And m 66 is not the only reason for having a roommate. Sharing a flat can be fun.
But life with a roommate can also be a t 67 experience. Some experts (专家) did a study of college students who shared a room. They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school and were more likely to get sick than other students. So, how can you l 68 with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some a 69 :
Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the time from when you don’t see them very o 70 . So, before you plan to share a room with a friend, discuss the situation c 71 .
If you decide to share a room with someone you don’t know, talk to each other. It’s important to be h 72 about your habits and things you hate. You mustn’t tell lies to each other.
When you move in with a roommate, make rules. Decide how you will share h 73 , such as cleaning, washing and shopping. Will you share food? It is OK to have guests? And what about loud music?
Don’t get angry at small things that your roommate does. Try to f 74 the unhappy things between you and your roommate. No one ---including you ---is p 75 .
七、阅读与回答问题 （本题共5题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个词。
Every Saturday, Grandpa and I walk to the nursing home to visit some of the old and sick people there because they can’t take care of themselves.
First we visit Mrs. Sokol. I call her “The Cook.” She likes to talk about the time when she was a well-known cook in Russia. People would come from miles, just to taste her chicken soup.
Next we visit Mr. Lipman. I call him “The Singer” because he loves to sing for us. Whenever he does, his voice fills the air, clear and full of energy.
I also enjoy Mrs. Kagan’s stories about her own experiences during the old days. I call her “The Memory Lady.”
One day Grandpa got very sick and the doctor said they didn’t think he would get better.
It was time to visit the nursing home again. I had to go alone. Everyone was surprised when I told them that my grandpa was ill and in hospital.
A few days later, Grandpa was not able to sit up, eat or even speak. I went to the corner of the room so Grandpa wouldn’t see me cry. Suddenly, I heard someone singing. I looked up. It was the Singer. Behind her were the Cook. and the Memory Lady. The Cook brought her famous homemade chicken soup. The Memory Lady held Grandpa’s hand and told us how Grandpa once came to visit her in a snowstorm, just to bring her some roses for her birthday.
Before I realized it, visiting hours were up. That evening, Grandpa called the nurse in and said he was hungry. Soon he began to sit up. Finally he was able to get out of bed. It is really a miracle (surprising event), isn’t it?
76. Why did the writer and his grandpa go to the nursing home every Saturday?
77. Whose stories are about her own experiences during the old days.
78. Why did the writer cry?
79. What did Grandpa once come to bring the Memory Lady in a snowstorm for her birthday?
80. Was Grandpa able to get out of bed finally?
八、书面表达 （满分20分）
最近，学校号召大家向“最美中学生〞徐蕴迪同学学习，根据下面的表格中徐蕴迪同学的事迹介绍，写一篇英语短文，并号召同学们一起向她学习。词数：80左右。
良好的
学习习惯
1. 课上专心听讲，课后及时完成练习。
2. 有不懂的问题向教师或者同学请教。
3. 勤奋，喜欢看书，总是在语文上能得到高分。
良好的
生活习惯
1. 喜欢拉小提琴，很少玩电脑游戏。
2. 安康饮食，很少吃甜的零食。
你的感受
自拟一到两点。
The Most Beautiful Middle School Student
Recently, Xu Yundi has won the award the Most Beautiful Middle School Student, I think she deserves it and we should learn from her.
Xu has a great learning habit. __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Xu also has a healthy lifestyle. _________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择 15
1-5 CCDAA 6-10 BCDAA 11-15 ABBDB
二、完形填空 15
16-20 BADCA 21-25 BBACA 26-30 ABCAB
三、阅读理解 30
31-33 CBD 34-37 CBBD 38-41 BCDC 42-45 DBCA
四、 词汇运用 15
46. thirstier 47. across 48. weak 49. won 50.sells
51. completely 52. wealthy 53. knives 54. eastern 55. further
56. knows 57. were taught 58. am looking 59. has risen 60. promised
五、 句型转换 10
61. didn’t hide
62. was; of
63. him leaving
64. How long
65. is mistaken
六、首字母填空 10
66. money 67. terrible 68. live 69. advice 70. often
71. carefully 72. honest 73. housework 74. forget 75.perfect
七、阅读与回答问题 10
76. Because they can’t take care of themselves.
77.Mrs Kagan’s stories.
78.Because the writer’s grandpa got very sick,he/she felt sad.
79.He once came to bring her some roses for her birthday.
80.Yes, he was.
八、书面表达 20
略
江苏省南通市2022-2023学年
第二学期初三第一模拟英语试题（满分120）
一、单项选择 （本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
( )1. --- Nancy, apple on the table is for you.
--- Thanks. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )2. --- Is Mr. Smith in his office now?
--- No, he there. I saw him in the library a minute ago.
A. may be B. must be C. can’t be D. won’t be
( )3. --- Mum, Can I play the game for a moment?
--- No, you have finished your homework.
A. and B. because C. or D. unless
( )4. --- is your home from school?
--- It takes 5 minutes to walk there.
A. How far B. How long C. How much D. How many
( )5. --- It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.
--- Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.
A. haven’t B. won’t C. don’t D. didn’t
( )6. --- How can I get to the Slender West Lake Park?
--- You can drive the Da Hongqiao Bridge and it’s on your right .
A. past B. over C. through D. beyond
( )7. --- When will you come to visit our city, on Saturday or Sunday?
--- day is OK. I’m free at weekends.
A. Both B. All C. Either D. None
( )8. --- Bob, where will the Olympic Games of 202X ?
--- In Brazil.
A. take up B. take away C. take action D. take place
( )9. --- Are you afraid of travelling by plane after hearing of so many aircraft accidents?
--- No, just a little .
A. worried B. calm C. angry D. lonely
( )10. --- The exam is coming!
--- Yes, our teacher often tells us we can’t be careful while taking exams.
A. too B. very C. quite D. so
( )11. --- Thanks for giving me the .
--- My pleasure. I hope they are of some value.
A. suggestions B. news C. message D. information
( )12. --- We did well in the test.
--- Exactly. Nine the students have passed the test.
A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of
( )13. --- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?
--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.
A. which B. who C. what D. /
( )14. --- Could you tell me ?
--- I’m not sure. Maybe next week.
A. where shall we have a class trip B. where we shall have a class trip
C. when shall we have a class trip D. when we shall have a class trip
( )15. --- If I work hard at my lessons from now on. Can I do well in them?
--- Sure. .
A. All rivers run into sea B. Every day is not Sunday
C. Better late than never D. Many hands make light work
二、完形填空 （本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A wealthy man and his son loved to collect great works of art. They had everything in their collection, from Picasso to Raphael. But a few years later, the son went to war and died in battle while ____16____ another soldier.
One day, a ____17____ visited the father. He said, “Sir, you don’t know me. I am the soldier for whom your son gave his life.” The young man held out a
____18____. “I know this isn’t much. I’m not really a great ____19____ , but I think your son would have wanted you to have this.”
The father opened it and found a picture of his son, beautifully painted by the young man. He thanked the young man and offered to pay him for the picture. “Oh, no, Sir. I could never repay what your son did for me. It’s a(n)____20____.”
The father died a few months later. There was to be a great auction (拍卖) of his____21____. On the day of the auction, on the platform sat the painting of The Son. The auctioneer banged his gavel (小木槌). “We will ____22____ the bidding (出价) with this picture of The Son. Who will bid for this picture?”
Nobody spoke or raised their hand. There was ____23____ .
Then a voice from the back of the room shouted, “We want to see the famous paintings. ____24____ this one.”
Another voice shouted angrily. “We came to see the Van Goghs, the Rembrandts. _____25_____ the real bids!”
Finally, a voice came from the very back of the room.
It was the gardener of the man and his son. “I’ll give $10 for the painting.” Being a poor man, it was all he could _____26_____ .
“$10 is the bid, won’t someone bid $20?”
The auctioneer banged his gavel. “Going once, twice, SOLD for $10!”
A man sitting in the second row shouted, “Now let’s move on to the next!”
The auctioneer _____27_____ his gavel. “I’m sorry. The auction is over.”
“What about the paintings?”
“I am sorry. When I was called to _____28_____ this auction, I was told of a(n) _____29_____ requirement in the will. Only the painting of The Son would be auctioned. Whoever bought that painting would get the _____30_____ estate (财产), including all the paintings.”
( )16. A. hiding B. saving C. fighting D. guiding
( )17. A. stranger B. salesman C. painter D. friend
( )18. A. letter B. cloth C. purse D. package
( )19. A. soldier B. designer C. artist D. winner
( )20. A. gift B. surprise C. award D. lesson
( )21. A. names B. paintings C. houses D. characters
( )22. A. end B. start C. win D. fit
( )23. A. silence B. applause C. laughter D. trouble
( )24. A. Leave B. Stop C. Skip D. Have
( )25. A. Get down to B. Get away with C. Get along with D. Get on with
( )26. A. afford B. cost C. request D. lend
( )27. A. handed out B. put down C. picked up D. turned over
( )28. A. control B. act C. conduct D. manage
( )29. A. secret B. public C. incredible D. unbelievable
( )30. A. most B. entire C. major D. exact
三、阅读理解 （本题共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
The Best Cooking Apps
SideChef
SideChef is one of the best food recipe apps and it makes learning easy and fun at the same time. This recipe book app has a built-in library that allows beginners or experienced people to choose from over 16,000 recipes.
Features of SideChef:
●Try out new recipes from all around the globe.
●Customize (定制) your meals according to your needs.
●Purchase your ingredients directly from the app.
Forks Over Knives
The name of Fork Over Knives comes from a film. If you are thinking of eating a plant-based diet, the app is right for you. Forks Over Knives has over 50 leading chefs who recommend the right recipe to you.
Features of Forks Over Knives:
●Over 400 recipes of plant-based foods.
●High quality pictures of dishes that will make you hungry.
●Read articles on healthy diets.
Tasty
This app is a cooking coach for people who don’t know how to cook. With a step-by-step short video guide, you can learn something new easily.
Features of Tasty:
●Step by step instructions to make recipes.
●Recipe suggestions for every day, every week, or major holiday.
●Save recipes that you like the most and open them later to cook your meal.
Allrecipes Dinner Spinner
Allrecipes Dinner Spinner is an app that helps you find a recipe that is perfect for your skill level. You can choose worldwide cooking styles like African, Asian and European.
Features of Allrecipes Dinner Spinner:
●Search for a variety of ingredients to satisfy your taste.
●Explore food from different corners of the world.
●Share your favorite recipes and cooking tips with people all around the globe.
( )31. Which app is the most suitable for those who can’t cook?
A. SideChef. B. Forks Over Knives.
C. Tasty. D. Allrecipes Dinner Spinner.
( )32. What is special about Fork Over Knives?
A. It has the largest number of recipes.
B. It contains some information about healthy eating.
C. It can save your favorite recipes.
D. It can give you suggestions about everyday recipes.
( )33. What can you do if you download Allrecipes Dinner Spinner?
A. Buy ingredients from all around the world.
B. Try new food made by professional chefs.
C. Learn cooking tips from the leading chefs.
D. Share your cooking ideas on it.
(B)
Nine kids were trapped inside their own home as fire surrounded their bedrooms on Saturday. Then a man risked everything to save them.
Several people were injured in the fire. On Monday, one of those kids remains in a very serious way and another is stable. Curtis Jewett, the man who saved them, finally woke up on Monday and is breathing on his own.
Two moms were very grateful for him when he brought their kids out of the burning house.
“He ran in there and grabbed Philip, who is my baby, and he was on fire. He handed me Philip, and I patted(轻拍) Philip down to prevent him from being burnt. Fortunately, he wasn’t badly hurt,” mom Stormy Farmer said.
“He ran into the fire and saved the babies that were in the actual fire,” she added.
The fire started after what the family said was a tablet that caught fire in one of the kid’s rooms. Large flames (火焰) along the wires quickly spread through the house inside.
But Curtis Jewett risked his own life so that those nine kids could live. He was successful with all the children making it out alive.
“He’s suffered burns and smoke inhalation (吸入) from doing it, and even after getting burned, he was still trying to put the fire in the house out,” said mom Kristina Jewett, who lost her home in the fire.
“These babies wouldn’t be here if he didn’t do that. None of them” she added.
The house on the outside is still standing, but everything on the inside is gone. The only things that remain are toys left in the grass, shoes that fell off while the families escaped, and their lives, which they’re the most grateful to still have.
Now they’re rebuilding, trying to move on and slowly pick up the pieces of what they have left.
( )34. What happened to Curtis Jewett?
A. He only saved two kids’ lives. B. He put out the fire alone.
C. He was unconscious for a while. D. He was dying.
( )35. What caused the fire?
A. One of the kids. B. A tablet.
C. A broken wire. D. Unknown.
( )36. Why did Stormy Farmer pat her son down?
A. To punish him. B. To put out the fire on his clothing.
C. To calm him down. D. To make him wake up.
( )37. Which of the following words can best describe Curtis Jewett?
A. Hardworking. B. Careful.
C. Professional. D. Selfless.
(C)
Every experience makes us grow — nowhere is this more true than at North Country School (NCS). The NCS experience includes both classroom and experiential learning. Their courses help every child unlock their hidden potential and passions.
NCS was eye-opening for Sam Shi. He discovered his passion for biology as he learned about the wildlife and ecosystems (生态系统) within the Adirondacks. “The hands-on, placed-based teaching styles were extremely interesting,” he says. “A whole new type of appreciation occurs when you learn about living things while actually being surrounded by it.”
NCS students grow and learn effectively thanks to the direct experience they get. Led by talented teachers, they aren’t just learning by doing — they’re knowing by doing.
Shi got a taste of this as early as his first day in the Design and Build class with Larry Robjent. “No NCS class works like your standard, textbook classes,” he says. “Larry laid out our year-long project of deconstructing an on-campus bridge and plans to build a new one. A year-long project, where we actually got to work outside, with our hands, and build something practical. No chance you’d find that anywhere else.”
Shi described everything about that class as “special”. He got to be creative. Most importantly, he studied physics and engineering in practical ways. “At the end I got to stand alongside my classmates and admire the product of our efforts, something that would remain a piece of NCS for many years to come,” he shares.
Such breakthroughs happen daily at NCS. “The journey of discovering how to trust my abilities is a life lesson that has remained with me and likely always will,” says Shi. “The teachers always encouraged me to try new things and to trust myself.”
With such courses, it is no wonder NCS students gain confidence, creativity and knowledge. As Shi says, “I had no idea how cool this place would be, and certainly didn’t expect my study there to impact my life as obviously as it did and continues to do.”
( )38. What are courses like at North Country School according to the passage?
A. They only focus on experiential learning.
B. They can help inspire students’ personal growth.
C. They are mainly for gifted students.
D. They attract many talented teachers.
( )39. What does the underlined word mean in the fourth paragraph?
A. Repairing. B. Creating. C. Taking apart. D. Blowing up.
( )40. According to Shi, what is the life lesson he has learned from NCS experience?
A. A passion for biology. B. A knowledge of building a bridge.
C. A curiosity about new things. D. A sense of self-confidence.
( )41. What can we infer from Shi’s words in the last paragraph?
A. He feels gratitude to his school.
B. He wouldn’t have become what he is now without being educated at NCS.
C. What he has learned at NCS will affect him all through his life.
D. The time he spent at NCS is worth remembering.
(D)
Last Thursday, the US Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) announced that six red wolf pups had been born in the wild. That’s great news for endangered red wolves and marks the first time these pups have been born in the wild since 2018. Since only 15 to 17 red wolves are still living in the wild, having six new wild-born pups is a huge deal.
Long ago, red wolves lived all through the US Southeast. But as the wolves were hunted, and as more and more land was taken over for cities, roads and farms, the wolves began to die out.
In 1973, a new law called the Endangered Species Act was passed. It was designed to protect animals that were in danger of dying out, like red wolves. At the time, there were only about 17 red wolves remaining in the wild.
Fourteen of those wolves were caught and kept in captivity (圈养) to protect them. The program was called the Red Wolf Recovery Program and led by FWS. By 1980, red wolves were believed to be extinct in the wild.
Luckily, the wolves did well in captivity, and their numbers continued to grow. Soon, the FWS began releasing (放生) red wolves back into the wild. Between 1987 and 1994, the recovery program released 60 adult red wolves.
Over time, those wolves spread out, paired up, and began to have pups. In 2008, there were 47 wild pups born. By 2012, red wolf numbers had hit a new high point of about 120 wolves in the wild.
Sadly, though, wild red wolf numbers began to drop again. Some wolves were shot and others were hit by cars. As the number of adults fell, the number of pups being born also began to drop. In 2018, a total of four pups were born in the wild. In 2019, 2020 and 2021, no wild pups were born at all. So, the news that six pups were born in the wild this year is a huge success.
( )42. What is the right order for the events described in the passage?
① Six pups were born in the wild.
② 60 red wolves were set free into the wild.
③ 14 red wolves were caught.
④ The Endangered Species Act was passed.
A. ①③②④ B. ②③④①
C. ③②④① D. ④③②①
( )43. What do we know about the Red Wolf Recovery Program from the passage?
A. It began in 1980.
B. It is a project started by the American government.
C. It aims to catch all the pure red wolves.
D. It was significant but ended in failure.
( )44. Why did the number of red wolves become smaller after 2012?
A. Most of them were killed by other animals. B. Their habitat was destroyed.
C. Some adult wolves died in accidents. D. They were caught by humans.
( )45. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Endangered red wolf pups born in the wild.
B. Laws made to protect wild-born red wolf pups.
C. Reasons why red wolves are endangered.
D. The importance of protecting wild red wolves.
四、词汇运用 （本题共15题, 每题1分, 满分15）
A）请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句子中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
46. The sweet drinks will make you much (口渴). How about some water?
47. When we walk (cross) the road, we should follow the traffic rules.
48. The old man is so (not strong) that he can't look after himself well.
49. The Chinese women's football team (be best or first in a competition)the Asian Cup in Mumbai, Indian on February 6, 2022.
50. The book written by Lu Xun ____________(sell) well.
B）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
far wealth east knife complete
51. I’m sorry you are _____________ wrong. You’ve made a serious mistake.
52. We now know that it's not true_______ counties have good ways to deal with the health risks.
53. Unlike us Chinese people, people in the west eat with and forks.
54. China, an _____________ country, is becoming more and more important in the world.
55. Armstrong collected some rocks to take back to the earth for research
C）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词， 并用其适当时态填空，使得句子通顺。
rise know promise look teach
56.No one in the department but Tom and I _____________ that the director is going to resign.
57.The children _____________ to skate last year and now they can skate very well.
58.---Do you want to go to the talk on recycling?
---Great! I _____________ for some information for my article on the topic.
59. It’s said that the price of houses in Nantong ____________ by 15% recently.
60. ---Betty is not coming for the party tonight
---You're kidding. She_________.
五、句型转换 （本题共5题, 每题1分, 满分5）
请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。
61.I hid my bag behind the tree.(改为否定句)
I _______ ________ my bag behind the tree.
62. He was brave. He saved the boy who fell into the river.(保持句意基本不变)
It _______ brave _______ him to save the boy who fell into the river.
63. I noticed that he was leaving his office.(改为简单句)
I noticed _______ ________ his office.
64. The manager worked in the office until midnight.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ did the manager work in the office?
65. We often mistake Sandy for her twin sister.(改为被动语态)
Sandy ______ often ________ for her twin sister.
六、首字母填空 （本题共10题, 每题1分, 满分10）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
At some time in your life, you might have a roommate. It is a good idea to share a flat, especially for students or people who have just finished school, because flats are usually expensive. And m 66 is not the only reason for having a roommate. Sharing a flat can be fun.
But life with a roommate can also be a t 67 experience. Some experts (专家) did a study of college students who shared a room. They found that students who had problems with their roommates were not happy at school and were more likely to get sick than other students. So, how can you l 68 with a roommate and enjoy it? Here is some a 69 :
Being roommates with a friend can be hard. Friends may be different when you stay with them all the time from when you don’t see them very o 70 . So, before you plan to share a room with a friend, discuss the situation c 71 .
If you decide to share a room with someone you don’t know, talk to each other. It’s important to be h 72 about your habits and things you hate. You mustn’t tell lies to each other.
When you move in with a roommate, make rules. Decide how you will share h 73 , such as cleaning, washing and shopping. Will you share food? It is OK to have guests? And what about loud music?
Don’t get angry at small things that your roommate does. Try to f 74 the unhappy things between you and your roommate. No one ---including you ---is p 75 .
七、阅读与回答问题 （本题共5题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个词。
Every Saturday, Grandpa and I walk to the nursing home to visit some of the old and sick people there because they can’t take care of themselves.
First we visit Mrs. Sokol. I call her “The Cook.” She likes to talk about the time when she was a well-known cook in Russia. People would come from miles, just to taste her chicken soup.
Next we visit Mr. Lipman. I call him “The Singer” because he loves to sing for us. Whenever he does, his voice fills the air, clear and full of energy.
I also enjoy Mrs. Kagan’s stories about her own experiences during the old days. I call her “The Memory Lady.”
One day Grandpa got very sick and the doctor said they didn’t think he would get better.
It was time to visit the nursing home again. I had to go alone. Everyone was surprised when I told them that my grandpa was ill and in hospital.
A few days later, Grandpa was not able to sit up, eat or even speak. I went to the corner of the room so Grandpa wouldn’t see me cry. Suddenly, I heard someone singing. I looked up. It was the Singer. Behind her were the Cook. and the Memory Lady. The Cook brought her famous homemade chicken soup. The Memory Lady held Grandpa’s hand and told us how Grandpa once came to visit her in a snowstorm, just to bring her some roses for her birthday.
Before I realized it, visiting hours were up. That evening, Grandpa called the nurse in and said he was hungry. Soon he began to sit up. Finally he was able to get out of bed. It is really a miracle (surprising event), isn’t it?
76. Why did the writer and his grandpa go to the nursing home every Saturday?
77. Whose stories are about her own experiences during the old days.
78. Why did the writer cry?
79. What did Grandpa once come to bring the Memory Lady in a snowstorm for her birthday?
80. Was Grandpa able to get out of bed finally?
八、书面表达 （满分20分）
最近，学校号召大家向“最美中学生〞徐蕴迪同学学习，根据下面的表格中徐蕴迪同学的事迹介绍，写一篇英语短文，并号召同学们一起向她学习。词数：80左右。
良好的
学习习惯
1. 课上专心听讲，课后及时完成练习。
2. 有不懂的问题向教师或者同学请教。
3. 勤奋，喜欢看书，总是在语文上能得到高分。
良好的
生活习惯
1. 喜欢拉小提琴，很少玩电脑游戏。
2. 安康饮食，很少吃甜的零食。
你的感受
自拟一到两点。
The Most Beautiful Middle School Student
Recently, Xu Yundi has won the award the Most Beautiful Middle School Student, I think she deserves it and we should learn from her.
Xu has a great learning habit. __________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Xu also has a healthy lifestyle. _________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择 15
1-5 CCDAA 6-10 BCDAA 11-15 ABBDB
二、完形填空 15
16-20 BADCA 21-25 BBACA 26-30 ABCAB
三、阅读理解 30
31-33 CBD 34-37 CBBD 38-41 BCDC 42-45 DBCA
四、 词汇运用 15
46. thirstier 47. across 48. weak 49. won 50.sells
51. completely 52. wealthy 53. knives 54. eastern 55. further
56. knows 57. were taught 58. am looking 59. has risen 60. promised
五、 句型转换 10
61. didn’t hide
62. was; of
63. him leaving
64. How long
65. is mistaken
六、首字母填空 10
66. money 67. terrible 68. live 69. advice 70. often
71. carefully 72. honest 73. housework 74. forget 75.perfect
七、阅读与回答问题 10
76. Because they can’t take care of themselves.
77.Mrs Kagan’s stories.
78.Because the writer’s grandpa got very sick,he/she felt sad.
79.He once came to bring her some roses for her birthday.
80.Yes, he was.
八、书面表达 20
略
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