青竹湖湘一外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（word原卷）

这是一份青竹湖湘一外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（word原卷），共13页。
初 二 英 语时量：100分钟    总分：120分 第一部分  听力（共两节，满分 20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。1．Where did Tony go in Beijing？ A．To Tian'anmen Square． B．To the Palace Museum． C．To Beijing Zoo．2．What does the boy want to have？ A．Milk． B．Coffee． C．Juice．3．What does the boy do with his father on weekends？ A．They do the housework． B．They watch TV． C．The hot summer．4．What are they talking about？ A．A famous place． B．Some photos． C．They play tennis．5．What did the boy do in Hainan？ A．He swam in the sea． B．He tried paragliding． C．He played the ball on the beach． 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。6．What did the boy do in his holiday？ A．He visited friends． B．He visited some museums． C．He went to a summer camp．7．Where is the art museum？ A．In the center of the city． B．In the south of the city． C．In the north of the city．听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。8．How long is the program？ A．For one hour and forty minutes． B．For two hours． C．For three hours．9．When will they go to the movies？ A．On Friday． B．On Saturday． C．On Sunday．听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。10．How often does the girl have piano classes？ A．Once a week． B．Twice a week． C．Four times a week．11．When can the boy learn to play the piano from the girl？ A．On Monday． B．On Wednesday． C．On Sunday．听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。12．Who did the boy go to the supermarket with yesterday？ A．His sister． B．His brother． C．His mother．13．How often does the supermarket have a sale？ A．Once a week． B．Twice a week． C．Twice a month．14．Where is the new restaurant？ A．Across from the post office． B．Behind the police office． C．Next to the post office．听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。15．Why did the boy decide to try paragliding？ A．Because he found it was interesting． B．Because he found playing volleyball was boring． C．Because he found it was enjoyable．16．What did Jack do when the boy tried paragliding？ A．He shouted． B．He swam． C．He took photos of him．17．When can the boy get his photos？ A．This Friday． B．This Saturday． C．This Sunday．听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。18．When does the girl often go to the library？ A．On Saturday morning． B．On Saturday afternoon． C．On Sunday morning．19．What does the girl like to read？ A．English books． B．Magazines． C．Storybooks．20．What does the girl's sister want to be？ A．A dentist． B．A writer． C．A guide． 第二部分  阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。A  This is a large theme（主题）park and one of the largest aquariums（水族馆）around the world．Here you can see many sea animals like whale sharks，beluga whales（白鲸），penguins．There are also gift shops，restaurants，great shows and exciting rides． Ticket Prices One-day ticket：RMB 280 for children（under 12），RMB 380 for adults（成人）………………………………………………………………………………………………………Birthday ticket：RMB 190 for the birthday person21．In Chimelong Ocean Kingdom，visitors can’t _______． A．buy gifts  B．get food  C．enjoy tiger shows22．If Tom wants to have fun in Chimelong Ocean Kingdom with his parents on his 11th birthday，they should pay _______ for the tickets． A．¥ 950  B．¥ 1，040  C．¥ 1，320    B23．Elizabeth became Queen when she was _______． A．23  B．25  C．2724．Which of the following is NOT true？ A．The Queen’s second birthday is in June． B．Queen Elizabeth II ruled British for 70 years． C．Prince William is Queen Elizabeth II’s great-grandchild．25．Where can you read this passage？ A．In a story book． B．In a magazine． C．In a travel guide． CLinaBell has become popular after making her debut（初次露面）at Shanghai Disney．The topic（话题）of LinaBell has been read over 350 million times on Sina Weibo．Who is LinaBell？This is how the story begins：while having a great time with his dear friend Mickey Mouse，Duffy said goodbye to him and lost his way．LinaBell found Duffy alone in the forest and helped him find his way back．Then，LinaBell was gifted with a flower．LinaBell’s souvenirs（纪念品）at Shanghai Disney are very hot．They sell out very fast and sometimes you could only buy from second-hand online stores such as Xianyu at high prices．For example，a mid-sized LinaBell，which sells for 219 yuan，now costs as much as 888 yuan．Products（产品）with LinaBell — including hats，water cups and bags — have become bestsellers on Taobao and JD．com．However，LinaBell became popular not only because of her cute looks，but also because of her likeable personality（个性）．“LinaBell’s videos keep my worries away from my everyday life．I didn’t believe anyone could love a cartoon character（人物）that much，but after meeting LinaBell，all I can think about is the little pink fox，” a weibo user said．26．Who is LinaBell？ A．Duffy’s sister． B．A little pink fox． C．Mickey Mouse’s best friend27．What happened to Duffy in the end？ A．He sat in the forest sadly． B．He gave LinaBell a flower to thank her． C．He played with LinaBell happily in the forest．28．Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 3？ A．You can always buy LinaBell’s souvenirs anytime． B．Products with LinaBell are very popular on Taobao and JD．com． C．Souvenirs on Xianyu are much cheaper than those at Shanghai Disney．29．The weibo user thinks LinaBell can bring him _______． A．nothing special  B．worries and problems  C．joy and happiness30．What’s the purpose of the writer？ A．To introduce how popular LinaBell is． B．To ask people to buy the products with LinaBell． C．To show us the friendship between Duffy and LinaBell． DWhy is it called Mars（火星）？Well，Mars is the name of the Roman god of war（罗马战神）．People see the planet（星球）as a symbol of war for thousands of years．It is also known as the Red Planet because of its color．It is red because it’s rich in iron（铁）．Chinese people called it the “fire star” for the same reason．Scientists was interested in the planet．They first saw Mars in the sky more than 4，000 years ago．Then，people from all over the world studied the planet．About 200 years ago，scientists started to study pieces of Mars．They broke away and drifted（漂流）through space for millions of years before they got to Earth．Scientists have learned some things about Mars．For example，Mars is home to a 21-kilometer-tall mountain — the tallest in our solar system（太阳系）．However，Qomolangma，Earth’s highest mountain，is just 9 kilometers tall．Like Earth，Mars has moons．It has two moons named Phobos and Deimos．The Red Planet also has the largest dust storms（沙尘暴）in the solar system．And they can last for months．Earth is 10 times heavier than Mars．So The Red Planet’s gravity（重力）is only 37 percent as strong as Earth’s，meaning you can jump nearly two times higher on Mars．For the same reason，you are two times heavier on Earth than on Mars．31．Why does Mars get the name “fire star”？ A．Because it is red． B．Because it is rich in iron． C．Because it is the symbol of war．32．When did scientists see Mars for the first time？ A．Millions of years ago． B．Over 4，000 years ago． C．More than 200 years ago．33．What does the underlined word “They” refer to in paragraph 2？ A．Scientists． B．Pieces of Mars． C．Stars．34．We can know _______ about Mars in paragraph 3． A．the color  B．the weather  C．the size 35．What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph？ A．Mars has stronger gravity than Earth． B．People are heavier on Mars than on Earth． C．People can jump higher on Mars than on Earth．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。People know the dangers of fires．It’s good for a family to learn how to stay safe from a fire．Here is some advice．Put a smoke alarm（警报器）in the house．If there is a fire，36．__________ The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once．Make escape plans（逃脱计划）．Everyone should know all the ways out of the house．If there is a fire，37．__________ Part of the plan is to make sure all the windows can be opened easily．Buy fire extinguishers（灭火器）in the house．Everyone in the family should know how to use them．Practice for a fire．They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety．38．__________★ Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door．★ Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire．The best air is near the floor because smoke goes up．★ 39．__________ First，stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air．Drop! Fall to the floor．Then roll（打滚）! Turning over and over will make the fire go out．Put a blanket（毯子）around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you．40．__________ If there is a fire，don’t forget to call 119 for help．A．the alarm makes a loud sound．B．A wise（明智的）family is ready all the time．C．everyone follows the plan to get out．D．What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn？E．Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules： 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。There is a traditional（传统的）toy in Zhenjiang，Jiangsu．It looks like a clay toy（泥塑玩具）．But it can also make a sound．This toy is called taiping nijiaojiao and it has a history of more than 1，000 years．Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mountain clay．The key is pressing（压）the clay with your hands．You can change it into anything you like，from animals to plants．And you can use anything to help you make them．For example，to make a fish tail（尾巴），you use a comb（梳子）to press the clay．About 20 years ago，Zhou Baokang first saw taiping nijiaojiao during a traditional activity in Huashan village．As a lover of Chinese traditional art，he soon became interested in it．He later learned how to make them from the traditional artists．Now the 60-year-old is an inheritor（传承人）of taiping nijiaojiao．Zhou loves to make taiping nijiaojiao in the shape of animals．He has a habit of making taiping nijiaojiao for the Chinese animal sign（生肖）of each year．This year，while making taiping nijiaojiao of tigers，he tried to show the “king of all animals”．Zhou wants more people to know about the toy．He teaches kids at schools how to make them．He has also opened a museum to introduce the toy．“Taiping nijiaojiao looks small，but it has rich traditional culture（文化），” Zhou said．41．Where is the traditional toy from？ 42．Can people only use their hands to make the traditional toy？ 43．How old is Zhou now？ 44．What will Zhou make when it comes to the Year of Rabbit？ 45．Why does Zhou want people to know more about the toy？  第三部分  语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when the heavy storm（暴雨）came．The young lady was a little   46   and asked her father，“What should I do，stop or keep driving？”Her father said，“  47   driving．”After driving a few kilometers，the storm was becoming   48  ．The young lady found that some cars stopped on the side of the road．The young lady asked her father again if they should stop．But her father said   49  ．So she had to keep on driving．Ten minutes later，the storm started to become small and she could see a little   50  ．After a few kilometers，she   51   out of the storm．What’s more，the sun came out and the road ahead was dry．Her father told her to stop and get out of the car．“But why now，father？” she asked in __52__．Her father said，“When you get out，you can look back at all the people in cars and they are still in the   53  ．Now，your storm is over   54   you didn’t give up．”Don’t give up，even if the stronger do．If you keep going，soon your “personal storms” will be __55__．The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear．46．A．excited  B．afraid  C．careless47．A．Keep  B．Stop  C．Practice48．A．smaller  B．heavier  C．stranger49．A．everything  B．something  C．nothing50．A．more slowly  B．more quickly  C．more clearly51．A．walked  B．drove  C．ran52．A．excitement  B．surprise  C．happiness53．A．road  B．city  C．storm54．A．because  B．so  C．but55．A．on  B．back  C．over 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Today，we are living a rapid（快速的）life．We always try to get things done 56．_______（quick）．On weekdays，we are busy studying or working．One of the problems 57．_______（be）that we don’t have enough exercise．We all know August 8th is National Fitness Day．58．_______ we exercise for one hour a day，we will work healthily for 50 years and live a happy life．Scientists have found that people who often exercise are 59．_______（healthy）than those who don’t．According to a survey（调查），students can learn better and feel less worried when they have more time to play sports at school．Many young women believe doing exercise is the best way 60．_______（relax）and stay thin．Some housewives even think doing housework is fun．Because it can keep 61．_______（they）moving while getting their house clean．It is 62．_______ enjoyable way to burn calories（燃烧卡路里）．In order to be strong and full of energy（能量），some 63．_______（man）like running，riding bicycles or playing ball games．You will become healthy both in your body and mind 64．_______ exercise．This weekend，don’t make any plans，just get up early and enjoy 65．_______（exercise）!第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。One day，a little girl found a cocoon（茧）．She could tell that a butterfly was going to be born．66．所以她决定等待这只蝴蝶。 She watched it for hours，but then the butterfly stopped moving — it got stuck（卡住了）．The girl wanted to help the butterfly get out．She went home and got a pair of scissors（剪刀）．She cut open the cocoon，67．so it was easier for the butterfly to get out of the cocoon．However，its body was swollen（肿大的）and its wings（翅膀）were very small．The girl still thought that she helped the butterfly．She sat there for another few hours and waited for its wings to grow．However，it didn’t happen．68．这只蝴蝶几乎不能飞。 And for the rest of its life，it could only move around with a large body and little wings．The girl thought she was helping，but actually she was hurting（伤害）it 69．because she didn’t know the butterfly needed enough time．When the butterfly broke free of its cocoon by itself，70．this could make its body smaller and its wings stronger．So it could fly soon．It’s true — struggling（挣扎）will make you stronger．66．                                                                           67．                                                                           68．                                                                           69．                                                                           70．                                                                            第四部分  书面表达（满分15分）71．劳动可以强健体魄、磨炼意志，也可以创造价值、收获幸福生活。作为家庭的一员，人人都有承担家务的责任和义务。请你根据Sunshine High School的家务调查结果写一篇报告并谈谈你的看法。要求：（1）根据要求分段，可适当增加细节使行文连贯；（2）不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名；（3）书写工整，不得使用修正带；（4）字数80词左右，文章标题和部分开头已给出，不计入总词数（请将开头抄写到答卷上）。How Often Do Sunshine High School Students Help with Housework？Last month we asked our students about their habits of helping with housework．