湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷

这是一份湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，66小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
= 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
With the develpment f science and technlgy(技术), ur daily life is becming easier and mre clrful.
21. Yu needn’t use _______ while taking phts r vides with Ggle Glass.
A. a cameraB. a batteryC. yur hands
22. What can help us d less husewrk in ur daily life?
A. The Underwater Htel.B. Ggle Glass.C. The Wl & Prince shirt.
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the chart?
A. Ggle Glasses and smart phnes have smething in cmmn.
B. We needn’t wash r irn the Wl& Prince Shirt every day.
C. We can swim t the Underwater Htel alne.
B
When Tim Carter finished high schl, he started t deliver(送) pizzas. But sn he fund that he didn’t want t d it fr the rest f his life. He thught abut he saw his uncle welding(焊接) the parts f his car and was really interested in it. S he tk a night class at a lcal schl t see if welding was a jb that he was ging t stick t(坚持).
After studying fr sme time, he fund it was. Tim learned mre abut welding there and then he wanted t learn everything abut it. He decided t make welding his career(职业). But ne night class wuldn’t be enugh. Tim went t a welding schl fr real practice. He was quite sure he wuld stick t the jb.
Fr the past 18 years, Tim has been a skillful welder. He nw wrks fr the EEW Grup. It is a welding cmpany and als helps t give away mst f the prfits(收益) t envirnmental prgrams. A day fr Tim includes a number f tasks and skills. “There are a lt t deal with(处理),” he tld Time fr Kids. “It’s nt just welding.”
Tim’s favrite part f being a welder is “making an hnest living”. He als feels fantastic abut helping the envirnment. “I’m glad t stick t what I really want t d.” he says. “I’m wrking fr a cmpany. The cmpany is helping the cuntry t g green, and it’s meaningful fr me t be a part f that.”
24. What was Tim Carter’s first jb after finishing high schl?
A. A deliveryman.B. A welder.C. A teacher.
25. The underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 2 refers t _______.
A. the night classB. the skill f weldingC. the lcal tech schl
26. What might Tim Carter think f his jb?
A. Busy but meaningful.B. Easy and helpful.C. Tiring but highly paid.
27. We can learn frm the passage EXCEPT(除了) _______.
A. interest is the best teacher
B. failure is the mther f success
C. it’s never t late t learn
C
It’s pssible t get ill at any time f the year, hwever, it seems that mre peple get sick in winter. S why des this happen?
The biggest reasn is that the cld weather brings us indrs. Spending mre time indrs can make us get clse with thers but it will be easier fr us t catch a cld r flu(流感). Mrever, accrding t scientists, the virus(病毒) is prtected(保护) by its wn fatty cating(脂质外层), but this cating changes int liquid(液体) at higher temperatures(温度). S the virus is less able t travel in summer. In clder weather, the cating keeps cmplete(完整). That’s why the virus will get int ur bdy easily.
What’s mre, the air is drier in winter bth indrs and utside. The dry air is gd fr the travel f viruses. Therefre, viruses can travel farther and stay in the air fr lnger. Besides, in winter, we ften clse ur windws and drs t keep warm. Less fresh air indrs helps viruses live lnger in a rm.
What abut ther reasns? Cld weather may be bad t ur bdy and immune systems(免疫系统). A study fund that t lwer the temperature inside the nse by 5℃ kills nearly 50% f its virus-fighting cells(抗病毒细胞).
In rder t stp illnesses, here are sme tips fr yu. We shuld d mre utdr exercise t keep ur bdy strng. It’s a gd way t take a walk with yur clse friends and enjy the fresher air in the park n weekends. Besides, washing ur hands can ften lwer the travel f viruses.
28. Accrding t the text, in which seasn might peple be easier t get ill?
A. Summer.B. Autumn. C. Winter.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The virus travels mre easily n ht days.
B. Fresh air plays an imprtant rle in helping viruses live lnger.
C. There may be fewer virus-fighting cells because f cld weather.
30. Which is the right structure f the text? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ..)
A.B.C.
31. We can _______ t keep away frm viruses accrding t the writer.
A. eat ut with friends
B. spend sme time walking utdrs
C. travel arund less
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Which Musical Instrument(乐器) Shall I Learn?
Many peple wuld like t learn hw t play a musical instrument, but they have ne big prblem: What t play? Ask yurself the fllwing questins t help decide.
32. __________________ Many instruments have different uses, but sme are better fr certain kinds f music. That is t say, yur favrite music may sund mre beautiful n sme instruments than thers, s think abut this befre yu start.
33. __________________ Think abut yur lng-term future as a musician. If yu want t play with ther peple, what kind f instrument wuld be the mst useful? Yu might think f the vilin. But if t many peple have the same idea with yu, will yu still chse t learn it?
Where are yu ging t practice? Many peple live in flats(公寓) practicing the drums, 34. __________________ Think abut where and when yu are ging t practice, and the feelings f the peple yu live with r nearby.
Hw much mney can yu spend? This is quite a big thing. 35. __________________ But this desn’t change the fact that many, such as the pian, are always very expensive. If yu can’t buy yur favrite instrument, will yu be able t brrw smene else’s?
Still nt sure? Talk t peple yu knw wh already play instruments. 36. _______________ It’s als a gd idea t find a gd music teacher wh plays a few different instruments, and wh can give yu sme advice and help yu in the right way.
第三节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Wh d yu think is the greatest English writer f all time? I think that persn shuld be William Shakespeare. His ppular sayings, like “T be r nt t be, that is a questin”, and his stries such as the tragedy(悲剧), Rmance f Rme and Juliet, are almst knwn in every crner f the wrld.
In 1594, William Shakespeare became a key playwright(剧作家) f a ppular acting cmpany in the city. Whether cmedies r tragedies, Shakespeare’s plays catch peple’s hearts with the cmplicated(复杂的) characters and plts(情节) that shw truths abut human nature.
His cmedies are always full f rmance, and they always have happy endings. That’s why peple enjy his cmedies a lt. His tragedies, hwever, can be very dark, Macbeth tells the stry abut a Scttish man wh becmes the king by killing all his enemies(敌人).
Shakespeare’s wrks have had a big influence(影响) n the English language. He was a master(大师) f wrds. He created abut 1,700 English wrds, including everyday nes like “lnely”, “hurry” and “critical”, accrding t the New Yrk Pst.
Of curse, Shakespeare wrte 400 years ag and his English was very different frm that f tday. His plays have been translated int many languages and are acted mre ften than any ther playwright. There are ver 400 films and TV dramas adapted(改编) frm his wrks. Shakespeare is nt fr an age, but fr all time.
37. What was William Shakespeare?
38. Hw d Shakespeare’s plays catch peple’s hearts?
39. Why d peple think William Shakespeare was a master f wrds?
40. Hw many films and TV dramas are adapted frm William Shakespeare’s wrks?
III．语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My dad didn’t lve me. My mm washed my clthes and cked dishes. He just went t wrk every day and came hme. He’d make a list f the 41 things I did and felt angry with me.
When I was 7, I stle a pen. He made me take it back t schl and tell the by “ 42 ”. But my Mm understd that I was just a 43 .
I still remember 44 he taught me t ride a bicycle. I tld him nt t let g, 45 he said it was time. I fell and Mm ran t pick me up, but he waved(挥手) 46 ff. I was s 47 that I gt back n that bike and rde it myself. He didn’t even feel srry and just smiled.
When I went t cllege, Mm called me a lt. He 48 sent me mney n WeChat withut a wrd. But he psted(发布) a pht f his gldfish n WeChat mments(朋友圈) and said, “My gldfish lk better nw because my daughter can’t play with them anymre.”
When I called hme, he acted like he didn’t want t talk and he always said, “I’ll get yur 49 .”
When I gt married(结婚), my mm cried. He just blew his nse ludly and left the rm.
Did my dad lve me? My mm said Dad didn’t knw hw t 50 his lve. Is it pssible that he shwed it but I didn’t knw?
41. A. rightB. fun C. wrng
42. A. I’m srryB. That’s OK C. Yu’re welcme
43. A. snB. kidC. student
44. A. hwB. whenC. why
45. A. sB. becauseC. but
46. A. herB. meC. us
47. A. excitedB. angry C. tired
48. A. justB. seldmC. even
49. A. mmB. friends C. parents
50. A. hideB. draw C. shw
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw that almst each Chinese dish has its wn stry behind it? Nw read the fllwing 51. _______ (stry) abut jiazi — Chinese dumplings.
The first stry f jiazi is frm the Eastern Han Dynasty(东汉). It is abut Zhang Zhngjing, 52. _______ famus dctr in Chinese histry. Zhang made jiazi by 53. _______ (he) fr the first time t help hmeless peple. Thanks t him, a lt f peple became much 54. _______ (health) in cld winter.
The 55. _______ (tw) stry abut jiazi has t d with Wang Xizhi, a calligrapher(书法家) in ancient(古代的) China. When Wang Xizhi was yung, his calligraphy was 56. _______ wnderful that many peple liked it. Wang 57. _______ (think) his calligraphy was gd enugh and he began t spend little time practicing it. One day Wang saw an ld wman making jiazi. Her jiazi was in gd shape and tasted delicius. Wang Xizhi asked her hw lng it tk her 58. _______ (make) such great jiazi. She said, “Almst my life. 59. _______ smene wants t be really gd at smething, he needs t spend his life ding that.” Hearing that, Wang Xizhi knew that he shuld keep studying calligraphy. He spent all his time 60. _______ it and became a great calligrapher.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
With the develpment f high technlgy(高科技), educatin is changing. 61. The classrm f the future will surely nt be the same as the classrm f tday. S what will the future classrm be like? Let’s try t find it ut.
T start with, facing the blackbard will be a thing f the past. 62. Students will take classes by using their tuch-screen desks. And ding hmewrk, taking dwn ntes, and having exams will be just a click away(点击鼠标即可). 63. 教室的墙壁也将会和高科技有关。 The teachers and students can get any infrmatin they want n the walls.
In the cming years, anther technlgy called metaverse(元宇亩) will make learning mre exciting. Metaverse is a 3D virtual(虚拟的) wrld where peple can meet, play, and wrk with thers. In the metaverse, peple can d things like ging t the mall r buying virtual clthing. 64. The nly difference is that they will d all these in a virtual envirnment. Teachers and students can get int a virtual classrm, but they may sit n the sfa at hme real life. The experience will be like being in an actual classrm.
Besides, the classrm f the future has many learning styles fr students. They can learn things in the way they want. 65. 老师们确信这种教室将会使学生学得更好。
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV．书面表达（满分10分）
66. 时间转瞬即逝，很快愉快的寒假又要到来，假如你是李华，请给你的美国笔友Jhn写一封电子邮件，请你从学习，爱好，生活三个方面，谈谈你对即将到来的寒假生活的计划，具体做法以及理由。
要求：
1、词数控制在80个左右，详略得当；
2、邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数，注意邮件格式；
3、要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
4、不要出现真实的校名，人名。
Dear Jhn,
The winter vacatin is cming.






Ggle Glass
Ggle Glass is a pair f glasses with a battery(电池) inside the frame(边框). It can d many f the same things as smart phnes. The glass has a small camera and a screen. It is t take hands-free phts r vides f anything peple are ding.
A New Kind f Shirt
Hate washing clthes? Yu are ging t lve this kind f shirt made by an American clthing cmpany, Wl & Prince. Because f the special material(材料), we can wear this shirt fr 100 days withut washing and irning(熨烫)!
An Underwater Htel
It lks like a spaceship but in fact it’s a htel in the sea. The whle building is abut 18 meters belw, and it helps peple get clser t the sea wrld. Remember t ask yur cach(教练) t g with yu if yu plan t swim t it.
A. fr example, it will make yur neighbrs angry.
B. Different instruments have different prices.
C. D yu want t play with ther peple?
D. They might even let yu try theirs.
E. What kind f music d yu like?
2023-2024-1青竹湖湘一八上第三次月考
（参考答案）

Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—23 CCA 24—27 ABAB
28—31 CCAB
第二节 语篇补全
32—36 ECABD
第三节 阅读表达
37. The greatest English writer f all time.
38. With the cmplicated characters and plts that shw truths abut human nature.
39. Because he created abut 1,700 English wrds.
40. Over 400.
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
41—45 CABAC 46—50 ABAAC
第二节
51. stries
52. a
53. himself
54. healthier
55. secnd
56. s
57. thught
58. t make
59. If
60. n
第三节 语篇翻译
61. 未来的教室肯定与今天的（教室）不一样。
62. 学生们将使用他们的触摸屏课桌上课。
63. The walls f the classrm will als have smething t d with high technlgy.
64. 唯一的区别是，他们将在虚拟环境中完成所有这些（活动）。
65. The teachers are sure that this kind f classrm will make the students learn / study better.
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略