英语选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 War and peace获奖课件ppt

这是一份英语选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 War and peace获奖课件ppt，共60页。

Why d wars ccur?
Natins cmpete ver natural resurces.Individuals demand greater plitical and ecnmic freedm.
We will study 3 aspects f WWII
The war in Eurpe against Germany and ItalyThe war in Asia with JapanThe hme frnt
What caused WWII in Eurpe?
Germany wanted back what she lst frm WWI, and revengeAppeasement – Great Britain and France gave Hitler land w/ fighting fr it.Hitler was racist; he invaded cuntries simply t kill the Jews living there.
Treaty f Versailles – end f WWI
The main pints f the Treaty [BRAT]  1.   Germany had t accept the Blame fr starting the war 2.     Germany paid Reparatins fr the damage dne during the war.
Versailles cnt. .
3.     Germany was frbidden t have submarines r an air frce.   She culd have a navy f nly six battleships, and an Army f just 100,000 men.  
4.     Germany lst Territry (land) in Eurpe (see map). Germany’s clnies were given t Britain and France.
Review Questins
Hw did WWI help cause WWII?
Depressin in 1920s Eurpe
Ecnmy was bad in EurpeWWI killed a lt f wrkers and custmersAfter years f humiliatin and starvatin, Germans lked fr a strng leader.
NAZIs elected t pwer!
Nazis prmised t build up their army and get revenge fr the WWI This is Adlf Hitler 1933.
Ttalitarianism
Musslini(Italy)Hitler (Germany)
Germany late 1930s
Germany escaped the Depressin by militarizing.This is Berlin 1936
Appeasement – Hitler wanted land, Britain and France let him have it withut war
WWII started when Hitler invaded Pland 1939.
Frtress Eurpa
In n time, Germany cnquered mst f Eurpe with tanks, planes, railrads.
Hitler in Paris
Battle f Britain
Tugh cld winters killed many NAZI trps in USSR.
Russian peple are tugh! 21 millin dead, yet n surrender!
Invasin f Nrmandy, France
Anti-tank weapnry
English Channel prtected EnglandBritain resisted German air frce
Germany’s end
Germany invaded the Sviet Unin and lst a millin trps due t the cld and Russian bravery.Germany spent t many resurces trying t kill Jews and nt supprting his trpsGermans fught Russians in the east and Americans and Brits in the West.
Germany surrenders April ‘45
Quiz (Eurpean frnt)
1. Hw was WWI a cause f WW2?2. Define ttalitarianism3. Define appeasement4. Name 2 cuntries that Germany invaded.
Meanwhile, in the USA. . .
US Islatinism
Americans wanted t stay ut f Eurpe’s wars.FDR wanted t help Britain anyway
USA had 2 ceans t prtect them (srt f).
Lend Lease Act
FDR sent war materials t Britain and the USSR.This is a Sherman tank
Japan attacks Pearl Harbr. America enters WWII. December 7, 1941
Germany and Italy declared war immediately after Pearl Harbr.Germany, Italy and Japan made a deal t help each ther in case n was attacked.
Allied Pwers
The Allies were the USA, Great Britain, and the Sviet Unin (USSR). These are called the “big three.”In additin were the clnies and territries f these cuntries.These include China, Canada, Australia, France, Pland and thers.
USA’s cntributin was prductin, nt bld.
Wmen in wrkfrce
Rsie the Riveter
Peple ratined gds fr war use.
The Army was segregated, but African Americans served.
Tuskegee Airmen
Wmen in the Frces
Wmen in Frces
Hw did USA pay fr this war?
Internment f Japanese Americans
USA was afraid if Japan were t attack the Pacific cast, Japanese Americans wuld help them.The Gvernment rdered them t mve t camps.
Internment camp
Strangely, Japanese Americans served in the Army
Any questins befre the quiz?
Hme Frnt Quiz
1. Hw did USA pay fr WW2?2. Wh were the Allied pwers besides the USA?3. Why did the USA intern the Japanese Americans?4. What was the Lend Lease Act?5. When was the Pearl Harbr attack?
Meanwhile, in Asia. . .
Japan wanted China and the USSR.
Japan is an island, and nt a big ne.They wanted mre living space and resurces fr their “superir” peple.
Japan wanted il reserves
Japan wanted mre il t invade China.America embarged their il in Indnesia Japan cnsidered this an act f war.
Japan jins Axis Pwers
Germany was sick f the U.S. helping Britain with its lend lease prgram. Japan agreed t attack Pearl Harbr and distract the U.S. frm Eurpe war.
Battle fr Midway Island
If wn, Japanese culd have bmbed Hawaii mre frm here.Majr turning pint
Island Hpping – US fught t gradually reach Japan
Battle fr Iw Jima
Island hpping became fact f the war with Japan. Died: 6800 US 20000 Japanese.This flag raising was a serius mrale bst t sldiers n the island.
Kamikaze attacks
This plane drpped an atm bmb n Hirshima
Hirshima and Nagasaki 1945
Victims in Hirshima
Why drp the Atmic Bmb?
The Japanese had shwn they wuld fight t the last man, wman and child.The atmic bmb saved as many as 1 millin U.S. lives, and pssibly many Japanese.Harry Truman said he drpped the bmb t end the war.
Japan surrenders 1945
Wrld War II deaths
USSR22 millinChina11 millinGermany7 millinPland7 millinU.S.0.5 millinGreat Britain 0.3 millinJapan1.5 millin
Asia WW2 Quiz
1. What cities were nuclear bmbed?2. Define island hpping?3. What was the imprtance f Midway Island battle?4. Why did Japan want war with the USA?5. What cean prtected USA frm Japan?