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【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册Unit3·B提升测试(含答案)
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这是一份【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册Unit3·B提升测试,共17页。
8年级下·英语
提升测试
人教版
【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册
Unit 3·B提升测试
一、单项选择(共20分)
1.(本题1分)You'd better not hang out after school ________ telling your parents. They may worry about you.
A.by B.with C.without D.after
2.(本题1分)—Which one would you like to buy? Bing Dwen Dwen or Shuey Rhon Rhon?
—I’d like ________. I have two children.
A.none B.either C.both D.neither
3.(本题1分)I didn’t take an umbrella, ________ I got all wet.
A.because B.but C.since D.so
4.(本题1分)Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.
A.Instead B.Certainly C.Though D.Gradually
5.(本题1分)—Could you please ________ me your book? —OK. You can ________ it for a week.
A.lend; keep B.lend; borrow C.borrow; lend D.borrow; keep
6.(本题1分)Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A.while B.though C.because D.unless
7.(本题1分)—Could you help me carry the chair to my room?
—________.
A.No problem B.I'm afraid not C.You're welcome
8.(本题1分)— The oil on the earth will ________ one day.
—I think so. We should make good use of it.
A.turn off B.use up C.depend on D.run out
9.(本题1分)—You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A.the more careless B.the more careful C.the worse D.the harder
10.(本题1分)— Could you help me clean the kitchen?
— Sorry, I ______. I am drawing now.
A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
11.(本题1分)Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.
A.sold B.borrowed C.lent D.returned
12.(本题1分)One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits.
A.grow B.develop C.improve D.find
13.(本题1分)Don’t ________ any more time, or we will miss the meeting.
A.save B.trust C.waste D.love
14.(本题1分)Nancy, as well as her brother, always ________ their parents in daily life.
A.depend on B.depends on C.depend D.depends
15.(本题1分)________, you did it. Let’s forget the result and prepare for the next game.
A.Anyway B.However C.Certainly D.Anytime
16.(本题1分)—Must I finish my homework?
—No, you_______. You may do it tomorrow.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t
17.(本题1分)— Can you ________ your dictionary to me? I left mine at home.
— Sure. Here you are.
A.lend B.borrow C.keep D.bring
18.(本题1分)Tina and Linda not only do well in English but also study hard. We hope ________ of them can be a member of the English club.
A.neither B.both C.every D.all
19.(本题1分)—I have never been to China. What about you?
—________.
A.So do I B.Neither do I C.Neither have I
20.(本题1分)—Could you please do the dishes?
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A.Yes, sure B.No problem C.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D.That would be fine
二、完形填空(共10分)
(本题10分)Although my daughter is only two years old, I let her do a few “chores”. The “chores” aren’t cleaning the house, folding the clothes or ____21____ the floor.
When she could just walk and started to play with toys (玩具), she sometimes ____22____ them away because of being bored. Seeing that, I started to teach her to put them away. Now she ____23____ it is one of her chores, and she can even do it without being asked. Another thing I asked her to do was to take her dishes to the ____24____. Now every time she finishes her meal, she gets up and runs to the kitchen ____25____her bowl or plate! It’s lovely!
Actually, I don’t make a “chore list (列表)” for her. However, little by little I ____26____ chores to her everyday life. Doing chores teaches a child to be responsible (有责任的) for ____27____ he or she does. It also helps to ____28____ a child’s independence. In my opinion, the earlier a kid learns to be independent, the ____29____ it is for his or her future.
I think it’s necessary to teach children how to do some small chores, _____30_____ big chores should wait until they’re older. Do you think so?
21.(1分)A.sweeping B.changing C.using D.moving
22.(1分)A.put B.threw C.gave D.kept
23.(1分)A.controls B.hates C.refuses D.understands
24.(1分)A.bedroom B.kitchen C.library D.cinema
25.(1分)A.with B.without C.for D.about
26.(1分)A.invite B.do C.add D.get
27.(1分)A.how B.what C.when D.where
28.(1分)A.notice B.cheer C.hurt D.develop
29.(1分)A.worse B.easier C.better D.harder
30.(1分)A.if B.so C.or D.but
三、阅读单选(共20分)
(本题5分)
Life is competitive - some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This might not seem fair, but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. This means there are “winners" and “losers", and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.Being a “good” winner
No one likes a “show off”.
No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.
No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good.
To be a good winner you need to:
◆Be modest(谦虚的).
◆ Thank those who helped you for their efforts.
◆ Keep trying to improve your skills.
◆Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well.
Being an even better loser
Of course it’s disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Behaving badly or angrily, name-calling and going on about things being “unfair” won’t change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sport. And no one likes bad sports either.
To be an even better loser you need to :
◆ Behave politely, nicely and kindly.
◆ Congratulate the other team.
◆ Keep any negative (消极的) thoughts to yourself - at least until you are away from the game.
It’s Ok to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later. And if you don’t do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makes you a winner too.
31.(1分)What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.We are either losers or winners.
B.We should face winning and losing properly.
C.We can do nothing about winning and losing.
D.We are always competing with others not ourselves.
32.(1分)What should a better loser do when losing?
A.Let out his anger to his parents at once.
B.Express his negative feelings in the game.
C.Try harder to improve himself in the next game.
D.Behave badly to his team members or competitors.
33.(1分)Which one is not proper if we succeed?
A.Going on improving our skills.
B.Telling our team members to aim higher.
C.Thanking our team members for their efforts.
D.Putting down others to make ourselves look good.
34.(1分)Who is probably a bad sport?
A.Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.
B.Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.
C.Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.
D.Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails.
35.(1分)What is the passage written for?
A.Telling us what we can learn from losing.
B.Offering advice on what we can do to win.
C.Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser.
D.Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing.
(本题5分)I come from the Philippines and I do volunteer work in my city, Manila. Over 100 million children in the world live on streets because they don’t have homes. There is an organization (组织) helping street children to get off streets and to live a normal life, and I am one of the volunteers.
There is a big difference between street children and street working children. Street working children make money by selling things, such as candies and newspapers. After they finish their work, they go home. However, street children have no homes. They live and work on streets. Sometimes they sleep at train stations or in parks. They make a living by asking other people for money or stealing (偷) things.
Here in Manila, our organization found a place and there were lots of street children. We talked to sixty of them and gave them food and other help. Day by day, they began to trust us and we provided places for them to eat and sleep. Most of the kids didn’t want to tell us much information. But when they decided to talk to us about their families and where they came from, we listened carefully.
We also have an education program. If the street children learn skills (技能), it will be easy for them to find jobs. We want them to do something for their lives.
36.(1分)What does the writer do as a volunteer?
A.Help the street children build houses. B.Make friends with the street children.
C.Help the street children find their families D.Help the street children live a normal life.
37.(1分)What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.Where to find street children and street-working children.
B.How to help street children and street-working children.
C.What street children and street-working children are like.
D.Why there are many street children and street-working children.
38.(1分)What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A.The street children in the place. B.All the street children in Manila.
C.All the street children in the world. D.The street-working children in Manila.
39.(1分)Why does the organization have an education program?
A.To teach the street children not to steal things. B.To help the street children live by their skills.
C.To allow the street children to show their skills. D.To ask the street children to help each other.
40.(1分)What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.It’s difficult for street children to live in Manila.
B.An organization helps the street children in Manila.
C.Why the writer chose to volunteer for the organization.
D.There’ll be more and more street children in the world
(本题5分)I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m too harsh. In her opinion, parents shouldn’t be too strict with children. It is adults’ job to do housework.
I think our family is made up of five family numbers. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.
At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.
I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.
Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.
41.(1分)What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law?
A.She doesn’t get on well with the kids.
B.She doesn’t like doing housework.
C.She doesn’t want the children to do housework.
D.She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.
42.(1分)The underlined word “harsh” here means “________” in Chinese.
A.严厉的 B.幼稚的 C.纵容的 D.嚣张的
43.(1分)When the writer asks her children to do chores, ________.
A.she often asks them to do the hard ones
B.she often asks them to do the easy ones
C.she asks them to do different ones
D.she asks her mother-in-law for advice
44.(1分)If her children don’t put away their toys, the writer ________.
A.won’t give the children pocket money
B.will ask her mother-in-law to do it
C.will put the toys away by herself
D.will probably throw the toys away
45.(1分)From the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us “________”.
A.parents should protect children
B.parents should help children be independent
C.it’s unfair for parents to do all the chores at home
D.children should be able to understand their parents
(本题5分)As we know, it is difficult for parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) for housework.
Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. Third graders must learn how to cook and clean; sixth graders do the laundry, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan.
Many parents think it's a good way for children to try housework, but they don't know how to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can get your children to help at home.
If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please give lots of praise(赞扬) at home. Talk more about what he did right, not about what he didn't do. If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game as a reward.
46.(1分)Who should cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage?
A.A third grader.
B.A fourth grader.
C.A sixth grader.
D.A seventh grader.
47.(1分)What should parents do when the children do housework?
A.Tell them when they are wrong.
B.Give them a lot of praise.
C.Don't let them do it.
D.Tell them not to do difficult work.
48.(1分)What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “reward”?
A.感恩 B.说明 C.诱惑 D.奖励
49.(1分)What can we know from the passage?
A.Every student likes to do housework at home.
B.There is no way to make children help do housework at home.
C.Doing housework is the students' homework in Shatian School.
D.No parents want their children to do housework.
50.(1分)What's the best title of the passage?
A.School and Housework
B.How to Teach Children
C.Housework
D.Make the Children Do Housework
四、阅读判断(共5分)
(本题5分)
Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8.
My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home.
Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories.
In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car.
On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes.
On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant.
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
51.(1分)Lilly is four years older than Tom.
52.(1分)Lilly’s mom never works at night.
53.(1分)Lilly and her brother go to school by car.
54.(1分)Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework.
55.(1分)Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows.
五、阅读填表(共5分)
(本题5分)任务型阅读
It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.
More and more people have come to realize(认识到) how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. (1)_______________________________________Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough______smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is _____(肺癌). At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fire.
As we know, (3)吸烟有害于我们的健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.
56.(1分)将(1)句划线部分译成汉语:___________________________
57.(1分)在(2)句的空白处填入适当的词组(2个单词)使句意完整、上下文通顺:_________________________
58.(1分)将(3)句划线部分的汉语译成英语:_______________________
59.(1分)列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害:
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
60.(1分)该篇文章的最佳题目是:__________________________________
六、多任务混合阅读(共5分)
(本题5分)任务型阅读
Hello, everyone. Here is something important for everyone going to London next month. As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks. Now, the most important thing is money. You should take about $530 with you. I think it will be enough for everyone. Then, when you arrive, your new family will meet you. You must remember to wear a red shirt, so the family will find you easily. They’ve been told you all wear red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you’re there, if you have any problems, you can call Leech School Office. I’ll give you the office phone number now: it’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher…She’s in the office from nine o’clock in the morning until five in the afternoon every day. OK. That’s everything. Have a good journey!
根据短文内容回答问题:
61.(1分)Where are they going to?
______________________________
62.(1分)How long are they going to stay there for?
__________________________________________
63.(1分)Why must they wear red shirts?
Because the family__________ them_______________.
64.(1分)What’s the school office telephone number?
____________________________________________
65.(1分)What could Mrs Belcher’s job be according to the reading?
She could be a(an) __________
七、阅读还原7选5(共5分)
(本题5分)Children expect their parents to give them more pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount(数量)? ____66(1分)____
The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is different from family to family. ____67(1分)____ Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money.
First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time. ____68(1分)____
In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not clever to pay the children for doing that. ____69(1分)____
Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. ____70(1分)____ Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice(牺牲). Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing(投资) for children.
A.They can save it for future use.
B.Timing is another consideration.
C.Helping at home is a normal part of family life.
D.Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.
E.Learning how to get money is very important for every child.
F.One main reason is to let children learn how to deal with their own money.
G.By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a plan.
八、短文选词填空(共10分)
(本题10分)从下面方框中选出10个词,并用其正确形式填入下列方框中,使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次)
interest difference ill serious take easy
clean person you go eat well
If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an ____71(1分)____. During the winter months, people____72(1分)____ get colds and flu (流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are_____73(1分)_____. Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever. Flu is____74(1分)____. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks. Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Staying clear of(避开)______75(1分)______with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch (触摸)_____76(1分)_____ nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after ____77(1分)____your nose._____78(1分)_____ out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get ____79(1分)____. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget ____80(1分)____ some medicine.
九、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)
(本题5分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Paul. You look so happy. What did you do in class today?
B: We had a discussion about the future, and I was the first one to give a report.
A: __81(1分)__?
B: I want to be a writer.
A: __82(1分)__?
B: I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines. __83(1分)__?
A: Well, I’m not sure. Maybe I will be a singer. By the way, next Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?
B: Sure. __84(1分)__?
A: It’ll start at 6:00 p.m. next Sunday.
B: __85(1分)__?
A: We can meet in Changchun Hotel next to our school.
B: Great. I really expect next Sunday!
十、补全对话7选5(共5分)
(本题5分)A: Hello, Jenny! ____86(1分)____
B: Tomorrow? I have no idea. What about you?
A: Hmm, I'm going to have a party at home. ____87(1分)____
B: Yes, I'd love to. ____88(1分)____
A: Yeah! I need your help.
B: What do you want me to do?
A: ____89(1分)____
B: Clean the house? No problem. ____90(1分)____
A: Hmm, could you help me buy some fruit?
B: All right.
A.Do you need my help?
B.I will go to the movies tomorrow.
C.What are you going to do tomorrow?
D.Could you help me clean the house?
E.Would you like to come?
F.Could I go to your party?
G.What else do you need me to do?
十一、话题作文(共30分)
91.(本题30分)请以“Sharks in Danger”为题,设计一张海报来呼吁大家从自身做起,保护鲨鱼。
要点提示:
人类吃鱼翅导致大量鲨鱼被捕杀
我们应以身作则,拒绝吃鱼翅
告诫人们;“没有买卖,就没有杀戮”
提示词汇:shark fin 鱼翅 become extinct濒临灭绝
No trading,no killing “没有买卖,就没有杀戮”
要求:语意通顺,逻辑清晰。70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数)
Sharks in Danger
Today,more and more sharks are being killed.
Let’s do something together to save the sharks.
参考答案:
1.C
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.D
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.B
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.A
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.C
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.D
31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.D
36.D 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.B
41.C 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.B
46.D 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.D
51.F 52.F 53.T 54.F 55.T
56.一些人认为吸烟是一种时尚,一些人认为吸烟是一种乐趣。 57.because of 58.smoking is bad for our health. 59.(1) Smoking causes many illnesses.
(2) Smoking is a waste of money. 60.Everyone should stop smoking.
61.To London. 62.For two weeks. 63. will find. easily. 64.580-4436. 65.a teacher/ an officer.
66.F 67.B 68.G 69.C 70.A
71.illness 72.easily 73.different 74.more serious 75.persons 76.your 77.cleaning 78.Going 79.better 80.to take
81.What do you want to be 82.How are you going to do that 83.What about you 84.When will it start 85.Where can we meet
86.C 87.E 88.A 89.D 90.G
91.Sharks in Danger
Today ,more and more sharks are being killed .Sharks are facing the problem of becoming extinct.Why do people kill them? One of the biggest problems is their fins.In many countries ,shark fin soup is an expensive dish.Fishermen keep hunting sharks for their fins and sell them for money .It’s not a story ,it’s true !So,what should we do? Don’t eat shark fins and tell the truth to our friends and families .Remember :No trading ,no killing.
Let’s do something together to save the sharks!
8年级下·英语
提升测试
人教版
【分层单元卷】人教版英语8年级下册
Unit 3·B提升测试
一、单项选择(共20分)
1.(本题1分)You'd better not hang out after school ________ telling your parents. They may worry about you.
A.by B.with C.without D.after
2.(本题1分)—Which one would you like to buy? Bing Dwen Dwen or Shuey Rhon Rhon?
—I’d like ________. I have two children.
A.none B.either C.both D.neither
3.(本题1分)I didn’t take an umbrella, ________ I got all wet.
A.because B.but C.since D.so
4.(本题1分)Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.
A.Instead B.Certainly C.Though D.Gradually
5.(本题1分)—Could you please ________ me your book? —OK. You can ________ it for a week.
A.lend; keep B.lend; borrow C.borrow; lend D.borrow; keep
6.(本题1分)Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A.while B.though C.because D.unless
7.(本题1分)—Could you help me carry the chair to my room?
—________.
A.No problem B.I'm afraid not C.You're welcome
8.(本题1分)— The oil on the earth will ________ one day.
—I think so. We should make good use of it.
A.turn off B.use up C.depend on D.run out
9.(本题1分)—You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A.the more careless B.the more careful C.the worse D.the harder
10.(本题1分)— Could you help me clean the kitchen?
— Sorry, I ______. I am drawing now.
A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
11.(本题1分)Sam ________ a computer from me yesterday.
A.sold B.borrowed C.lent D.returned
12.(本题1分)One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits.
A.grow B.develop C.improve D.find
13.(本题1分)Don’t ________ any more time, or we will miss the meeting.
A.save B.trust C.waste D.love
14.(本题1分)Nancy, as well as her brother, always ________ their parents in daily life.
A.depend on B.depends on C.depend D.depends
15.(本题1分)________, you did it. Let’s forget the result and prepare for the next game.
A.Anyway B.However C.Certainly D.Anytime
16.(本题1分)—Must I finish my homework?
—No, you_______. You may do it tomorrow.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t
17.(本题1分)— Can you ________ your dictionary to me? I left mine at home.
— Sure. Here you are.
A.lend B.borrow C.keep D.bring
18.(本题1分)Tina and Linda not only do well in English but also study hard. We hope ________ of them can be a member of the English club.
A.neither B.both C.every D.all
19.(本题1分)—I have never been to China. What about you?
—________.
A.So do I B.Neither do I C.Neither have I
20.(本题1分)—Could you please do the dishes?
—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A.Yes, sure B.No problem C.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D.That would be fine
二、完形填空(共10分)
(本题10分)Although my daughter is only two years old, I let her do a few “chores”. The “chores” aren’t cleaning the house, folding the clothes or ____21____ the floor.
When she could just walk and started to play with toys (玩具), she sometimes ____22____ them away because of being bored. Seeing that, I started to teach her to put them away. Now she ____23____ it is one of her chores, and she can even do it without being asked. Another thing I asked her to do was to take her dishes to the ____24____. Now every time she finishes her meal, she gets up and runs to the kitchen ____25____her bowl or plate! It’s lovely!
Actually, I don’t make a “chore list (列表)” for her. However, little by little I ____26____ chores to her everyday life. Doing chores teaches a child to be responsible (有责任的) for ____27____ he or she does. It also helps to ____28____ a child’s independence. In my opinion, the earlier a kid learns to be independent, the ____29____ it is for his or her future.
I think it’s necessary to teach children how to do some small chores, _____30_____ big chores should wait until they’re older. Do you think so?
21.(1分)A.sweeping B.changing C.using D.moving
22.(1分)A.put B.threw C.gave D.kept
23.(1分)A.controls B.hates C.refuses D.understands
24.(1分)A.bedroom B.kitchen C.library D.cinema
25.(1分)A.with B.without C.for D.about
26.(1分)A.invite B.do C.add D.get
27.(1分)A.how B.what C.when D.where
28.(1分)A.notice B.cheer C.hurt D.develop
29.(1分)A.worse B.easier C.better D.harder
30.(1分)A.if B.so C.or D.but
三、阅读单选(共20分)
(本题5分)
Life is competitive - some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This might not seem fair, but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. This means there are “winners" and “losers", and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.Being a “good” winner
No one likes a “show off”.
No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.
No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good.
To be a good winner you need to:
◆Be modest(谦虚的).
◆ Thank those who helped you for their efforts.
◆ Keep trying to improve your skills.
◆Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well.
Being an even better loser
Of course it’s disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning. Behaving badly or angrily, name-calling and going on about things being “unfair” won’t change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sport. And no one likes bad sports either.
To be an even better loser you need to :
◆ Behave politely, nicely and kindly.
◆ Congratulate the other team.
◆ Keep any negative (消极的) thoughts to yourself - at least until you are away from the game.
It’s Ok to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later. And if you don’t do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improving yourself makes you a winner too.
31.(1分)What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.We are either losers or winners.
B.We should face winning and losing properly.
C.We can do nothing about winning and losing.
D.We are always competing with others not ourselves.
32.(1分)What should a better loser do when losing?
A.Let out his anger to his parents at once.
B.Express his negative feelings in the game.
C.Try harder to improve himself in the next game.
D.Behave badly to his team members or competitors.
33.(1分)Which one is not proper if we succeed?
A.Going on improving our skills.
B.Telling our team members to aim higher.
C.Thanking our team members for their efforts.
D.Putting down others to make ourselves look good.
34.(1分)Who is probably a bad sport?
A.Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.
B.Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.
C.Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.
D.Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails.
35.(1分)What is the passage written for?
A.Telling us what we can learn from losing.
B.Offering advice on what we can do to win.
C.Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser.
D.Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing.
(本题5分)I come from the Philippines and I do volunteer work in my city, Manila. Over 100 million children in the world live on streets because they don’t have homes. There is an organization (组织) helping street children to get off streets and to live a normal life, and I am one of the volunteers.
There is a big difference between street children and street working children. Street working children make money by selling things, such as candies and newspapers. After they finish their work, they go home. However, street children have no homes. They live and work on streets. Sometimes they sleep at train stations or in parks. They make a living by asking other people for money or stealing (偷) things.
Here in Manila, our organization found a place and there were lots of street children. We talked to sixty of them and gave them food and other help. Day by day, they began to trust us and we provided places for them to eat and sleep. Most of the kids didn’t want to tell us much information. But when they decided to talk to us about their families and where they came from, we listened carefully.
We also have an education program. If the street children learn skills (技能), it will be easy for them to find jobs. We want them to do something for their lives.
36.(1分)What does the writer do as a volunteer?
A.Help the street children build houses. B.Make friends with the street children.
C.Help the street children find their families D.Help the street children live a normal life.
37.(1分)What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.Where to find street children and street-working children.
B.How to help street children and street-working children.
C.What street children and street-working children are like.
D.Why there are many street children and street-working children.
38.(1分)What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A.The street children in the place. B.All the street children in Manila.
C.All the street children in the world. D.The street-working children in Manila.
39.(1分)Why does the organization have an education program?
A.To teach the street children not to steal things. B.To help the street children live by their skills.
C.To allow the street children to show their skills. D.To ask the street children to help each other.
40.(1分)What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.It’s difficult for street children to live in Manila.
B.An organization helps the street children in Manila.
C.Why the writer chose to volunteer for the organization.
D.There’ll be more and more street children in the world
(本题5分)I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m too harsh. In her opinion, parents shouldn’t be too strict with children. It is adults’ job to do housework.
I think our family is made up of five family numbers. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.
At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.
I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.
Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.
41.(1分)What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law?
A.She doesn’t get on well with the kids.
B.She doesn’t like doing housework.
C.She doesn’t want the children to do housework.
D.She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.
42.(1分)The underlined word “harsh” here means “________” in Chinese.
A.严厉的 B.幼稚的 C.纵容的 D.嚣张的
43.(1分)When the writer asks her children to do chores, ________.
A.she often asks them to do the hard ones
B.she often asks them to do the easy ones
C.she asks them to do different ones
D.she asks her mother-in-law for advice
44.(1分)If her children don’t put away their toys, the writer ________.
A.won’t give the children pocket money
B.will ask her mother-in-law to do it
C.will put the toys away by herself
D.will probably throw the toys away
45.(1分)From the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us “________”.
A.parents should protect children
B.parents should help children be independent
C.it’s unfair for parents to do all the chores at home
D.children should be able to understand their parents
(本题5分)As we know, it is difficult for parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible(有责任的) for housework.
Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. Third graders must learn how to cook and clean; sixth graders do the laundry, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan.
Many parents think it's a good way for children to try housework, but they don't know how to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can get your children to help at home.
If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right, please give lots of praise(赞扬) at home. Talk more about what he did right, not about what he didn't do. If your child finishes some difficult work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game as a reward.
46.(1分)Who should cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage?
A.A third grader.
B.A fourth grader.
C.A sixth grader.
D.A seventh grader.
47.(1分)What should parents do when the children do housework?
A.Tell them when they are wrong.
B.Give them a lot of praise.
C.Don't let them do it.
D.Tell them not to do difficult work.
48.(1分)What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “reward”?
A.感恩 B.说明 C.诱惑 D.奖励
49.(1分)What can we know from the passage?
A.Every student likes to do housework at home.
B.There is no way to make children help do housework at home.
C.Doing housework is the students' homework in Shatian School.
D.No parents want their children to do housework.
50.(1分)What's the best title of the passage?
A.School and Housework
B.How to Teach Children
C.Housework
D.Make the Children Do Housework
四、阅读判断(共5分)
(本题5分)
Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8.
My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home.
Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories.
In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car.
On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes.
On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant.
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
51.(1分)Lilly is four years older than Tom.
52.(1分)Lilly’s mom never works at night.
53.(1分)Lilly and her brother go to school by car.
54.(1分)Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework.
55.(1分)Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows.
五、阅读填表(共5分)
(本题5分)任务型阅读
It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.
More and more people have come to realize(认识到) how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. (1)_______________________________________Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough______smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is _____(肺癌). At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fire.
As we know, (3)吸烟有害于我们的健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.
56.(1分)将(1)句划线部分译成汉语:___________________________
57.(1分)在(2)句的空白处填入适当的词组(2个单词)使句意完整、上下文通顺:_________________________
58.(1分)将(3)句划线部分的汉语译成英语:_______________________
59.(1分)列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害:
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
60.(1分)该篇文章的最佳题目是:__________________________________
六、多任务混合阅读(共5分)
(本题5分)任务型阅读
Hello, everyone. Here is something important for everyone going to London next month. As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks. Now, the most important thing is money. You should take about $530 with you. I think it will be enough for everyone. Then, when you arrive, your new family will meet you. You must remember to wear a red shirt, so the family will find you easily. They’ve been told you all wear red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you’re there, if you have any problems, you can call Leech School Office. I’ll give you the office phone number now: it’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher…She’s in the office from nine o’clock in the morning until five in the afternoon every day. OK. That’s everything. Have a good journey!
根据短文内容回答问题:
61.(1分)Where are they going to?
______________________________
62.(1分)How long are they going to stay there for?
__________________________________________
63.(1分)Why must they wear red shirts?
Because the family__________ them_______________.
64.(1分)What’s the school office telephone number?
____________________________________________
65.(1分)What could Mrs Belcher’s job be according to the reading?
She could be a(an) __________
七、阅读还原7选5(共5分)
(本题5分)Children expect their parents to give them more pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount(数量)? ____66(1分)____
The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish is different from family to family. ____67(1分)____ Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money.
First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time. ____68(1分)____
In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not clever to pay the children for doing that. ____69(1分)____
Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. ____70(1分)____ Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice(牺牲). Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing(投资) for children.
A.They can save it for future use.
B.Timing is another consideration.
C.Helping at home is a normal part of family life.
D.Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.
E.Learning how to get money is very important for every child.
F.One main reason is to let children learn how to deal with their own money.
G.By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a plan.
八、短文选词填空(共10分)
(本题10分)从下面方框中选出10个词,并用其正确形式填入下列方框中,使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次)
interest difference ill serious take easy
clean person you go eat well
If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an ____71(1分)____. During the winter months, people____72(1分)____ get colds and flu (流感). Many people think they are the same, but they are_____73(1分)_____. Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a running nose, sore throat, headache, cough and a fever. Flu is____74(1分)____. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body will hurt and become weak. This could last for up to four weeks. Is there any way to keep yourself away from colds and flu? Staying clear of(避开)______75(1分)______with colds or flu may work. Try not to touch (触摸)_____76(1分)_____ nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after ____77(1分)____your nose._____78(1分)_____ out with wet hair can also give you a cold! If you catch a cold or flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get ____79(1分)____. Drink lots of water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, don’t forget ____80(1分)____ some medicine.
九、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)
(本题5分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Paul. You look so happy. What did you do in class today?
B: We had a discussion about the future, and I was the first one to give a report.
A: __81(1分)__?
B: I want to be a writer.
A: __82(1分)__?
B: I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines. __83(1分)__?
A: Well, I’m not sure. Maybe I will be a singer. By the way, next Sunday is my birthday. Can you come to my birthday party?
B: Sure. __84(1分)__?
A: It’ll start at 6:00 p.m. next Sunday.
B: __85(1分)__?
A: We can meet in Changchun Hotel next to our school.
B: Great. I really expect next Sunday!
十、补全对话7选5(共5分)
(本题5分)A: Hello, Jenny! ____86(1分)____
B: Tomorrow? I have no idea. What about you?
A: Hmm, I'm going to have a party at home. ____87(1分)____
B: Yes, I'd love to. ____88(1分)____
A: Yeah! I need your help.
B: What do you want me to do?
A: ____89(1分)____
B: Clean the house? No problem. ____90(1分)____
A: Hmm, could you help me buy some fruit?
B: All right.
A.Do you need my help?
B.I will go to the movies tomorrow.
C.What are you going to do tomorrow?
D.Could you help me clean the house?
E.Would you like to come?
F.Could I go to your party?
G.What else do you need me to do?
十一、话题作文(共30分)
91.(本题30分)请以“Sharks in Danger”为题,设计一张海报来呼吁大家从自身做起,保护鲨鱼。
要点提示:
人类吃鱼翅导致大量鲨鱼被捕杀
我们应以身作则,拒绝吃鱼翅
告诫人们;“没有买卖,就没有杀戮”
提示词汇:shark fin 鱼翅 become extinct濒临灭绝
No trading,no killing “没有买卖,就没有杀戮”
要求:语意通顺,逻辑清晰。70词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数)
Sharks in Danger
Today,more and more sharks are being killed.
Let’s do something together to save the sharks.
参考答案:
1.C
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.A
6.A
7.A
8.D
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.B
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.A
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.C
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.D
31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.D
36.D 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.B
41.C 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.B
46.D 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.D
51.F 52.F 53.T 54.F 55.T
56.一些人认为吸烟是一种时尚,一些人认为吸烟是一种乐趣。 57.because of 58.smoking is bad for our health. 59.(1) Smoking causes many illnesses.
(2) Smoking is a waste of money. 60.Everyone should stop smoking.
61.To London. 62.For two weeks. 63. will find. easily. 64.580-4436. 65.a teacher/ an officer.
66.F 67.B 68.G 69.C 70.A
71.illness 72.easily 73.different 74.more serious 75.persons 76.your 77.cleaning 78.Going 79.better 80.to take
81.What do you want to be 82.How are you going to do that 83.What about you 84.When will it start 85.Where can we meet
86.C 87.E 88.A 89.D 90.G
91.Sharks in Danger
Today ,more and more sharks are being killed .Sharks are facing the problem of becoming extinct.Why do people kill them? One of the biggest problems is their fins.In many countries ,shark fin soup is an expensive dish.Fishermen keep hunting sharks for their fins and sell them for money .It’s not a story ,it’s true !So,what should we do? Don’t eat shark fins and tell the truth to our friends and families .Remember :No trading ,no killing.
Let’s do something together to save the sharks!
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