Unit 2 ——2022-2023学年五年级下册知识点总结+练习学案（人教PEP版）（含答案）
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Unit 2 My favourite season
一、重点单词、短语。
spring春天 season 季节
summer 夏 天 picnic 野餐
autumn秋天 pick 摘；采集
winter冬天 snowman 雪人
snow雪 paint用颜料绘画
which哪一个 best最；最高程度地
go on a picnic去野餐 pick apples摘苹果
make a snowman堆雪人 go swimming去游泳
good job做得好 swim in the sea 在海里游泳
summer vacation 暑假 play in the snow 在雪地里玩
plant flowers 种花 eat ice cream 吃冰激凌
paint a picture 画画 go to the beach 去海滩
二、重点句型。
1.—Which season do you like best?—Winter.I like snow.
—你最喜欢哪个季节？—冬天。我喜欢雪。
2.—Which season do you like best?—Spring.It's pretty.
—你最喜欢哪个季节？—春天。它很美。
3.—Why do you like spring?—Because there are pretty flowers.
—你为什么喜欢春天？—因为有美丽的花。
- 一Why do you like summer?
一Because I like summer vacation!
—你为什么喜欢夏天？—因为我喜欢暑假！
- 一Which season do you like best?
一Summer.I can go swimming every day.
—你最喜欢哪个季节？—夏天。我能每天去游泳。
6.—What do you often do in summer?
—I often go swimming.
—你在夏天经常干什么？—我经常去游泳。
7.The colours are very pretty.
这些色彩非常漂亮。
8.I like summer,but I can't swim.
我喜欢夏天，但是我不会游泳。
9.The weather is good and the colours are beautiful.
天气很好，色彩很美。
10.I can play in the snow.我可以在雪地里玩。
三、难点句型解析。
—Which season do you like best, Mike?—Winter.
—你最喜欢哪一个季节，迈克？—冬天。
【解析】询问对方最喜欢哪个事物的句型
问句句型结构为“Which ＋名词＋do you like best?＝What’s your favourite＋名词?”。
答句为“名词．/I like ＋名词＋best.”。
例句：—Which skirt do you like best?＝What’s your favourite skirt?
—The red one. /I like the red one best.
—你最喜欢那条裙子？—我最喜欢红色的那个。
2.一Why do you like summer?
一Because I like summer vacation!
—你为什么喜欢夏天？—因为我喜欢暑假！
【解析】如何询问对方喜欢某个季节的原因及回答
问句的句型结构：“Why do you like＋季节 /Why? 你为什么喜欢……?”
回答：“Because… 因为……。”
用法：有时直接用“Why?” 来询问原因。
通常用because引导的句子进行回答，because用来连接表示因果关系的句子，后面跟表示原因的句子。有时也经常省略掉because。
例句：—Why do you like summer?
—Because I can go swimming.
—你为什么喜欢夏天？—因为我可以去游泳。
辨析： Which ,What
特殊疑问句 | 用途 | 例句 |
which | 选择的范围较小或比较明确 | Which colour do you like ,red ,black or white? 红色、黑色或白色，你喜欢哪种颜色？ |
指人时，多用which | Which write do you like? 你喜欢哪位作家？ | |
what | 选择的范围较大或不明确 | What colour is your car? 你的汽车是什么颜色的？ |
四、热难点测试。
一、根据图片写单词。
- 2. 3.
______ ______ ______
4. 5.
______ ______
二、判断下列每组单词画线部分的读音是(T)否(F)相同。
( ) 1. A. tree B. driver C. drink
( ) 2. A. brother B. bread C. library
( ) 3. A. grass B. green C. grape
( ) 4. A. bright B. spring C. brown
( ) 5. A. grow B. gray C. playground
三、单项选择。
( )1. —________ season do you like best?
—Spring.
A. Why B. How C. Which
( )2. I want to go on a picnic ________my family.
A. for B. with C. to
( )3. It’s a golden season and the farmers are busy. It’s ________.
A. spring B. autumn C. winter
( )4. —________ do you like spring?
—________I can fly kites.
A. Why; So B. Why; Because C. When; So
( )5. It’s too hot! I want to ________.
A. go swimming B. go to swimming C. going swim
四、判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符。
( )1.—Which season do you like best?
—I like autumn best.
( )2.In spring, We often go on a picnic in the nature park.
( )3.—Why do you like winter?
—Because I can make a snowman.
( )4—What can you do in autumn?
—We can pick apples.
( )5.It’s hot. I can go swimming in the pool every day.
五、选词填空。（每词限用一次）
when what where which why |
1.—_______do you do on the weekend?
—I often go for a walk.
2.—_______is your pencil?—It's on the desk.
3.—_______do you like winter?
—Because I can make a snowman.
4.—_______do you go to school?
—I often go to school at 7:00.
5.—_______season do you like best?
—I like spring best.
六、按要求完成下列各题。
1. in, lots, there, of, is, snow, winter (. ) (连词成句)
____________________________________________________
2. like, I, vacation, because, summer (. ) (连词成句)
____________________________________________________
3. I like spring best. (对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
4. Which season do you like best？(根据实际情况回答问题)
____________________________________________________
5. Do you like summer？(作肯定回答)
___________________________________________________
七、选择正确的选项补全对话。
A. Why? B. Which season do you like best, Lucy? C. Do you like summer? D. How is the weather in winter? E. What do you often do in winter? |
Tim: Hello, Lucy!
Lucy: Hello, Tim!
Tim: 1. ________
Lucy: I like summer best. 2. ________
Tim: No. My favourite season is winter.
Lucy: 3. ________
Tim: Because I can play in the snow.
Lucy: 4. ________
Tim: It’s cold and snowy.
Lucy: 5. ________
Tim: I often make a snowman with my friends.
参考答案
一、1.spring 2.autumn 3.winter 4. summer 5.season
二、1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T
三、1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
四、1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F
五、1.What 2.Where 3.Why 4.When 5.Which
六、1. There is lots of snow in winter.
2. Because I like summer vacation.
3. Which season do you like best?
4. I like winter best. (答案不唯一)
5. Yes, I do.
七、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E
