2023年陕西省咸阳市秦都区中考二模英语试题(含答案)

绝密★启用前                                                               试卷类型：B

2023年秦都区初中学业水平考试（二）

英            语

注意事项：

1.全卷满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分(听力   共30分)

Ⅰ.听选答案(共15 小题,计20分)

第一节：听下面的10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)

1. A. On August 3rd.           B. On August 13th.           C. On October 13th.

2. A. In a library.           B. In a store.             C. In a hospital.

3. A. Comedies.               B. Action movies.              C. Documentaries.

4. A. Jimmy.                  B. Jimmy's brother.           C. Jimmy's sister.

5. A. At 9:55.                B. At  10:00.                C.10:05.

6. A. To a hospital.           B. To a flower store.        C. To a bank.

7. A. Interesting.              B. Useful.                  C. Difficult.

8. A. A  doctor.              B. A pilot.                  C. A basketball player.

9. A. She had a toothache.

B. She had a headache.

C. She had a stomachache.

10. A. Mr. Wang can't be in the office.

B. Mr. Wang was the last one to leave the office.

C. Mr. Wang was working in the office.

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)

听第11段对话,回答第11、12 小题。

11. Which school day does Frank like best?

A. Monday.                 B. Wednesday.                 C. Friday.

12. What does Lucy think of Ms. Chen?

A. Humorous.              B. Creative.                 C. Serious.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13. When did Sam first go to China?

A. Two years ago.          B. Three years ago.          C. Five years ago.

14. Which city in China does Sam like best?

A. Beijing.              B. Chengdu.                  C. Xi'an.

15. How did Sam travel in China?

A. By train.              B. By car.                  C. By plane.

Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)

16. The singing competition will be held on         , June 1st.

17. The singing competition will last for      .

18. The singing competition will be held in the school         .

19. All the singers must wear         and dark blue trousers.

20. If you' re interested in the competition, you can go to Room 202 and      a form.

第二部分(笔试   共90分)

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Tang Qiyue started to work as a teacher in 1976. In 2017, he retired(退休) from teaching in a primary school in Liling, Hunan, but he wouldn't give up his“part-time job”, which he had taken since 2006.

It was   21   common day in August. Tang was on his way to the market near his school, and at the crossing not far from the school, he saw something sad. There   22   an accident, and it was pretty serious. Two kids, who happened to have been in Tang's class,lost their lives in the accident.“ It broke my heart, and I   23   sleep at night,” Tang recalled.“I was thinking that   24   anybody had been there, watching, the accident would never have happened.”

Tang realized he must do something to help. Finally, he   25   that he would escort(护送) students himself to the other side of the road. From then on, he would stand in the middle of the road on school days and try his best   26   the drivers to watch out and slow down at that crossing.

Escorting students was not an easy task.   27   September 9th,2019, as usual, Tang was working when a motorcycle failed to slow down and rushed towards the students. It all happened so fast that there was no time for   28   to think. To protect the students behind him, he threw himself in front of the motorcycle, then   29   by it and he ended up in the hospital. About one year later, Tàng got hurt again. But he never thought of giving up the “job”.

Tang was proud of   30   . Thanks to him, no students have had an accident at the crossing for 17 years.

21. A. a                B. an               C. the              D./

22. A. had             B. has               C. was              D. is

23. A. can             B. could           C. can't            D. couldn't

24. A. when            B. until            C. if               D. whether

25. A. decides           B. decided           C. had decided       D. will decide

26. A. warn            B. to warn         C. fight            D. to fight

27. A. On               B. In               C. At               D. Of

28. A. he               B. him               C. his               D. himself

29. A. hit              B. hits            C. is hit            D. was hit

30. A. what he did       B. what did he do    C. how he did        D. how did he do

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Walt was a boy of a poor family. When he turned 15, he considered buying a car with his own   31   . So, he got a part- time job in a clock shop.

To his surprise, Walt soon found that he loved   32   clocks. It was quite challenging,but it was   33   at the same time. Repairing clocks brought him happiness. So he   34   the job all through his school years.

After graduation Walt opened a   35   shop in his hometown. Now the shop is popular and he is   36   called the Clock Man.

People who come to his shop always   37   him,“I never expected you were so   38   !I thought you must be in your fifties.”Walt just smiles politely at the customers.

“I   39   repairing all kinds of clocks,” Walt said.“I'm happy to be able to make people hear once again the   40   they have been familiar with so long.”

31. A. education         B. space             C. money             D. time

32. A. buying          B. repairing         C. selling         D. designing

33. A. tiring          B. boring           C. crazy            D. interesting

34. A. kept              B. created          C. provided         D. gave

35. A. gift              B. book              C. clock            D. shoe

36. A. suddenly           B. quietly         C. angrily         D. widely

37. A. greet           B. discuss         C. hurt             D. invite

38. A. old               B. young            C. healthy         D. modern

39. A. mind            B. stop             C. avoid             D. enjoy

40. A. fact              B. cry              C. sound            D. order

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15 小题,计20分)

第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)

A

The Healthy &Happy Center

*Interested persons can sign up (报名) for any course at the center or online.

*If the center cancels(取消)a course for any reason, the full course fee (费) will be returned.

*If you cancel at least one week before the course begins, the full course fee will be returned or saved for future use.

41. By taking Course 1, people can learn how to      .

A. eat well                          B. find peace of mind

C. write food journals                  D. practice yoga safely

42. When can people take Course 2?

A. On Wednesday.                      B. On Thursday.

C. On Saturday.                       D. On Monday.

43. Which of the following is TRUE about the course fee?

A. If you sign up online, part of your fee will be returned.

B. If you cancel a course, your fee will be saved for one year.

C. If you cancel a course two days before it begins, you might not get the full fee back.

D. If the center cancels a course for any reason, the fee will be saved for future use.

B

Can you play soccer? Do you know a soccer player Sadio Mané? Mané was born in Africa in 1992. Now he is a popular soccer player in the world. He was also the 2019 African Foot-baller of the Year.

When Mané was only a kid, he showed great talent in soccer. At the age of 15, he started getting soccer training and then joined the national team. Day by day, he played better and better and joined some soccer clubs. In 2011, he joined FC Metz. Then he joined Southampton F. C. in 2014. Two years later, he joined Liverpool F. C.

Now he makes a lot of money a year. With a lot of money, Mané can enjoy a nice life.However, he doesn't let his fame or money go to his head. The news showed just how plain Mané was. It had a photo of him carrying a cracked(有裂纹的) phone.

Mané said,“Why would I want 10 sports cars,20 expensive watches, or two planes?What will these things do for me and for the world?”

He also said,“In the past,I did not have an education and many other things, but today with what I get thanks to football,I can help many people.”Mané helped to build a school and a hospital in a village. He also often gives away food, clothes, and money to the people there.

After soccer, helping people is the most important to Mané. He always wishes to spend his money on something meaningful. That's why his fans like him a lot.

44. How old is Mané this year?

A.16.               B.21.                C.31.              D.33.

45. What's the RIGHT order according to the passage?

①He joined some soccer clubs.

②He joined the national team.

③He helped to build a school in a village.

④He joined Southampton F. C.

A.①②③④          B.④②①③            C.②①③④            D.②①④③

46. The underlined word “ plain ” probably means “      ”.

A. dangerous        B. simple            C. difficult         D. welcome

47. What's the best title for the passage?

A. Which is more important, fame or money?

B. Some famous soccer clubs in the world

C. Let's help those people in need

D. A great soccer player—Sadio Mané

C

Compared to text messages or emails, speech communication makes a stronger social connection according to a recent study.

In the research,a group of people were asked to communicate with an old friend by texting or by email, and then another group of people were asked to communicate with a friend over video or voice call. The last group of people were asked to talk with a stranger.

They found that voice communication was more likely to bring people closer than email or text messaging, even with strangers.

“Texting seems to be more of a part of our lives”, researchers said,“But for truly connecting with people, the value of voice is the key.”

The findings are very important right now because more and more people are living a busy life. They have less time to communicate with each other. When it comes to talking on the phone, many people may feel stressed. But listening to friends or family members can actually improve people’s mental(心理的) health. A short talk is an easy way to help people go through difficult situations.

48. What's the researchers'advice for people?

A. Value friendships.                    B. Less text, more talk.

C. Never send text messages.            D. Remember telephone numbers.

49. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?

A. A short talk means a lot.

B. The topics of conversations can be anything.

C. Making a phone call makes people nervous.

D. Mental health problems should be paid more attention to.

50. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?

A. Nature.                              B. Society and Health.

C. Environment.                          D. Sports and Habits.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)

Quilts keep people warm.51.     

Quilts have a long history in different places.52.      In the 11th century, people in Europe brought quilting skills from the Middle East. From then on, people in Europe wore

quilted (夹层的) clothing under their heavy coats to keep warm.

53.      When the earliest people in Europe came to America, there were few or no stores. Women cut up old clothes and used them to make new clothes. During the 1700s and 1800s, women made quilts. Quilting kept families from living in the cold environment.Women met at parties to help each other finish making quilts and change news with each other.

54.      Some stories said that slaves(奴隶) put information into their quilts to show other slaves the way to freedom(自由).

Quilts are also a form of art. Every quilt is a way for the artist to show himself or herself. Each one uses different designs and colors. Each one also uses different skills for sewing (缝) the pieces together. In the beginning, people just sewed the materials together.55.     

So next time you climb into bed with a nice warm quilt, look at it carefully.

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)

56.春天是我最喜欢的季节之一。

Spring is one of my favorite                  .

57.现在越来越多的人难以入睡。

Now more and more people have difficulties                  .

58.春天来了，所以我们可以脱下厚衣服了。

Spring is coming, so we can                  our thick clothes.

59.在过去的十年里，我们乡村的生活条件已经改善了很多。

In the past ten years, our living conditions                  have improved a lot.

60.只要她这么做，一切就都顺利。

                  she did this, all would be well.

Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)

Like    agree     deep    word     early     choose    ask   be    children   one

Wang Yaping is one of the three astronauts on the space station from October in 2021 to April in 2022. She is also the   61   Chinese female astronaut to step foot on China ’s space station. In an interview, she said,“ My daughter and I have a(n)   62   .I hope she can look after herself and her grandparents, while she hopes I can take some stars back for her and her classmates.”I,a15- year- old teenager, was   63   moved after watching the interview. It made me think of my mom.

When I was a little girl,I was   64   to help with housework. Though I thought it was

so boring that I always complained,I did what she told me to do. One year ago, my mom    65   to be a volunteer to another city. After she left,I had to try my best to manage my life. I made an effort to keep my life as usual. Thanks to my mom's strict requirement, every-thing went well. My mom   66   proud of me and she not only praised me but also sent me a gift to encourage me. The most energetic   67   and warmth that she brought me raised me up. It was, it is and it will always be.

The   68   kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. In my heart,my mom is   69   Wang Yaping. They are the ones who pay more attention to   70   educa-tion and development. Because of them, their children can have a better future.

Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)

The Dolphin 1 is a kind of intelligent water rescue(救援) robot. It is independently (独立地) developed by Yunzhou Technology,a company from Guangdong Province.

overturn to adjust its position even in dangerous water conditions by itself. It is easy to

remote-controlled (遥控) with one hand and the person who uses it does not need to have pro-

fessional training before using it. If one accident happens, only one to two people are required

to operate the robot for rapid rescue.

Since it was put into use, the Dolphin 1 has saved several people’s lives in Zhuhai’s Wanshan Island and coastal areas of Weihai. It has also been put into operation in rescue tasks in Jiangxi and Henan provinces.

At present, the intelligent water rescue robot has been widely used in China. And more than 40 countries, including the United States of America, Spain, Italy, and Australia, have introduced the Dolphin 1 for rapid water rescue operations.

71. Which company developed the Dolphin 1?

               from Guangdong Province developed the Dolphin 1.

72. Why did the Dolphin 1 become famous?

Because it rescued               washed away by waves successfully in 2022.

73. How many Chinese places are mentioned since the Dolphin 1 was put into use?

               places are mentioned.

74. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

It mainly talks about               of the rescue robot.

75. What can we know from the last paragraph?

We can know that the Dolphin 1               both at home and abroad.

Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题，计5分)

根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Mike.76.               ?I'm looking for you everywhere.

B:Oh,I went to the store to buy a notebook. What's wrong?

A: The school sports meeting is coming. We still need one player.77.            ?

B:Sure, why not? But could you wait for a second?I have to return the books to the library now.

A:78.                  .I will wait for you here.

(A few minutes later.)´

B:Hey, Sandy. Thanks for your waiting.

A:That's OK. Have you decided which sport you are going to take part in?

B: Yes.79.                  .

A:OK. Jackson is good at the long jump. You can train together after school.

B: That sounds great.80.                  ?

A:You can train from tomorrow on the playground.

B:OK. I'll arrive on time.

IX.书面表达(共1题，计15分)

初中三年的学习生活即将结束，你一定有很多话想和即将进入七年级的学弟学妹们说。请根据下图的内容提示，为学校英语社团写一篇英语短文，给七年级新生在学习和生活上提几点建议，并祝福他们在未来的学习生活中过得愉快。

要求：1.参考内容提示，可以适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)

4.词数不少于70(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Welcome to our school! In junior school,                                                                             

I believe that you will have a happy life in our school.

2023年秦都区初中学业水平考试（二）

英语参考答案

听力部分录音稿

Ⅰ.听选答案

第一节：听下面的10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1. M:When is your birthday, Susan?

W:Oh, my birthday is on August 3rd. I was born in summer.

Q:When is Susan's birthday?

2. W:Hello, Sir. Can I help you?

M:Yes,I'd like to buy a red dress for my daughter.

Q:Where are the two speakers?

3. W:Hi, David. What kind of movies do you like, comedies or action movies?

M:Neither. I like documentaries because I can learn something meaningful from them.

Q:What kind of movies does David like?

4. W:Jimmy, look at the new building there. It's beautiful.

M:Yes, it is a new primary school. My sister Grace will study there in September.

Q:Who is going to the new school in September?

5. W:Li Lei, we have kept reading for a long time. What time is it now?

M:It's five to ten. The library will close in five minutes.

Q:What time does the library close?

6. W:Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest hospital?

M:Walk along Jiefang Road. It's next to a flower store. You can't miss it.

Q:Where does the girl want to go?

7. W:Painting is too difficult for me. I like to look at the maps and learn about different countries.

M:Yes. Geography is really interesting.

Q:What does the girl think of painting?

8. W:My dream is to be a good doctor. What is your dream, Liu Tao?

M:Well,I hope to be a basketball player. But my brother wants to be a pilot.

Q:What does Liu Tao's brother want to be in the future?

9. W:Good morning, doctor. I have a pain in my stomach.

M:Let me have a look. Hum, when did it start?

W:Last night.

Q:What's wrong with the girl?

10. M:Look!The lights in the teacher’s office are still on. Mr. Wang must be there now.

W:How could it be?I saw him go home ten minutes ago.

Q:What does the woman mean?

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

W:Frank, is Friday your favorite school day?

M:No. I love Monday. I've got my favorite subject P. E. on Monday. What about you, Lucy?

W:My favorite day is Friday because I have art. Art is a relaxing subject.

M:Who is your art teacher?

W:Ms. Chen. She is creative.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

W:Hi, Sam. I hear that your have been to China before.

M:Yes. Five years ago I went there with my parents for the first time. Two years ago,I visited with my friends.

W:Wow, you must have visited many places in China. Which place do you like best?

M:Xi’an. The food there was really delicious and I visited the Bell Tower. It was so great.

W:I've always wanted to visit it. By the way, how did you travel in China?

M:We took the train. It was really fast and comfortable.

W:It sounds fantastic. I hope I can visit China soon.

Ⅱ.听填信息

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。

Boys and girls, attention, please!Do you love singing? Are you good at singing? If your answers are yes, you can get a chance to take part in our singing competition. The competition will be held on Wednesday evening, June 1st. It will start at half past six and end at half past eight. And it will be held in the hall of our school. During the competition, all the singers must wear white shirts and dark blue trousers. And each singer will sing two songs. All the students in our school are welcomed to take part in the competition. If you're interested in joining us, you need to go to Room 202 and complete a form.

Please call us at 892650 to get more information about the competition. Thank you!

参考答案

1~5   ABCCB   6~10   ACBCA   11~15   ABCCA

16. Wednesday evening 17. two hours 18. hall 19. white shirts 20. complete

21~25   ACDCB  26~30   BABDA   31~35   CBDAC   36~40   DABDC

41~43   ADC  44~47   CDBD  48~50   BAB   51~55   BDGEF

56. seasons 57. falling asleep 58. take off 59. in the countryside /village 60. As long as 61. first  62. agreement  63. deeply  64. asked  65. Chose

66. was  67. words  68. earlier  69. like  70. children’s

71. Yunzhou Technology

72. a  boy

73. Four/4

74. the advantages /...

75. is widely used/is popular/has been widely used

76. Where did you go (just now)

77. Do you want to have a try /Would you like to join us

78. Of course/No problem/Sure /OK

79. I want to take part in the long jump /I'd like to take part in the long jump

80. When and where shall we train /…

(答案不唯一，合理即可)

书面表达

One Possible Version:

Welcome to our school!In junior school, you will have more subjects. So it is important to find good learning methods first. At the same time, you'd better do more exercise to keep healthy. And in order to make the school life more colorful,I suggest you join some clubs and develop a good hobby. Besides, it is also good to read more books and make new friends. You should learn to get on well with your classmates and help each other.

I believe that you will have a happy life in our school.