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吉林省长春四十五中2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 (含答案)
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这是一份吉林省长春四十五中2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷 (含答案)，共39页。
吉林省长春四十五中2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
单选（25分）
1．（3分）Tom dreams of becoming______excellent football player like Messi.（ ）
A．the B．an C．a D．/
2．（3分）—You have so many great books.I haven't read these two books.Can I borrow them？
—You can borrow______of them.I'm going to read the other one.（ ）
A．all B．both C．neither D．either
3．（3分）______the boy is only five，he knows more about science than some adults.（ ）
A．If B．Though C．Because D．Unless
4．（3分）—Is the boy over there Mike？
—No，it______be Mike.He has gone to Shanghai to visit his grandparents.（ ）
A．can't B．may C．must D．could
5．（3分）_____ is believed that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876．（ ）
A．This B．That C．It D．One
6．（3分）______English well，I practice speaking English every day.（ ）
A．Studies B．Study C．Studying D．To study
7．（3分）I don't think the novel is worth______.（ ）
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
8．（3分）﹣ Do you know______ in ancient China？
﹣ I have no idea． But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper．（ ）
A．how paper was made B．how was paper made
C．what paper was made D．what was paper made
9．（3分）The book is about a true story ________ happened in my hometown．（ ）
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
10．（3分）Even if you're right，you should not ________ to your teachers.（ ）
A．talk to B．talk with C．talk about D．talk back
11．（3分）You'd better get your hair _________．It is too long．（ ）
A．cuts B．cut C．cutting D．to cut
12．（3分）﹣﹣﹣You look sad.What happened？
﹣﹣﹣ Everyone ________us to win the match，but we lost.（ ）
A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped
13．（3分）I like hamburgers so much.So I prefer______ rather than______.（ ）
A．to eat out；cooking at home
B．to eat out；cook at home
C．eating out；cook at home
D．eating out；cooking at home
14．（3分）My brother has decided to______smoking because it's bad for his health.（ ）
A．give up B．show up C．look up D．clean up
15．（3分）—Molly has changed so much!She_______be shy and quiet.
—Yeah.But now she_______speaking in front of class.（ ）
A．used to；is used to
B．is used to；used to
C．used to；used to
D．is used to；is used to
16．（3分）Mary looked very nervous when she to the famous scientist.（ ）
A．introduced B．was introduced
C．introduces D．is introduced
17．（3分）I' ll go to visit my aunt in England______the winter holiday starts.（ ）
A．since B．until C．as soon as D．while
18．（3分）— Could you give me a few______ for how to spend the coming winter holiday？
—OK，let me see.（ ）
A．hobbies B．suggestions
C．advice D．information
19．（3分）You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over．（ ）
A．happily B．slowly C．sadly D．quickly
20．（3分）Our teachers always______out of their way to answer our questions until we understand.（ ）
A．come B．go C．make D．take
21．（3分）—Alice，would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow？
— What a pity!I am free every day______tomorrow.（ ）
A．for B．except C．besides D．among
22．（3分）﹣ I'm sorry， sir． I've made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam．
﹣ Never mind． ， the exam is a bit difficult．（ ）
A．In all B．Above all
C．After all D．First of all
23．（3分）In the past few years ，great changes ______ in Sichuan．（ ）
A．take place
B．took place
C．have been taken place
D．have taken place
24．（3分）He was so______when he watched the______ movie，Home Coming.（ ）
A．moving；moving B．moving；moved
C．moved；moved D．moved；moving
25．（3分）—Do you mind if I turn on the TV to watch Chinese Poetry Contest？
— ______.Your little sister is sleeping.（ ）
A．You'd better not B．Not at all
C．No，I don't mind D．That's all right
交际运用（共5分）
26．（In New York，Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts．）
Claire：I'm traveling to your hometown，Hangzhou．What can I buy for my family and friends？
Wu Li：Well，there are many fantastic things about Hangzhou，like tea and silk．
Claire：Sounds good．I think my family would like to try Chinese tea．（26）
Wu Li：Sure．We have different kinds of tea，such as green tea，black tea，white tea and so on．
Claire：Wow，so many!（27） Wu Li：Green tea．The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake．
Claire：I see．（28）
Wu Li：I'm sure they will like it．
Claire：I think so．What about silk？
Wu Li：（29） If you want to buy silk products，you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou．
Claire：Great!I'll buy some silk scarves for my friends．
Wu Li：And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.30）
Claire：Really!That must be interesting．Thanks for your advice．
Wu Li：My pleasure．Enjoy yourself!
A．Which is your favorite，Wu Li？
B．They don't like Chinese tea at all．
C．You can find out how silk is made there．
D．I'll buy some Longjing tea for my family．
E．Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world．
F．Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea？
完形填空（15分）
27．Life is like a journey on a train with its stations，with（1） of routes（路线）and with accidents!
At birth we get on the train and（2） our parents.They are the ones who give us tickets.We believe they will always（3） by our side.However，at some station our parents will get off the train，leaving（4） on this journey alone.
As time goes by，other people will（5） the train，many of them will be important — our brothers，sisters，friends，children，and（6） the love of our life.
Many will get off during the journey and touch our hearts.Many will go so unnoticed （7） we won't even know when their seats are left（8） .This train ride will（9） happiness，sadness，expectations，hellos and goodbyes.The mystery （奥秘，神秘） to everyone is：we（10） at which station we ourselves will（11）
So，we must live in the best way—love，forgive，and show the best of ourselves to others.It is important to do this（12） when the time comes for us to get off and leave our seats empty，we should leave behind beautiful（13） for the persons who will（14） to travel on the train of life.
Thank you for being one of the（15） on my train.Have a very pleasant journey of life!
（1）
A.appearance
B.changes
C.choice
D.discoveries
（2）
A.meet
B.help
C.bring
D.thank
（3）
A.work
B.study
C.play
D.travel
（4）
A.it
B.you
C.us
D.them
（5）
A.look for
B.get on
C.run after
D.end up
（6）
A.even
B.still
C.just
D.only
（7）
A.this
B.that
C.until
D.till
（8）
A.dirty
B.old
C.broken
D.empty
（9）
A.be full of
B.be good with
C.be made of
D.be born with
（10）
A.know
B.care
C.don't know
D.don't care
（11）
A.grow up
B.get off
C.give up
D.get back
（12）
A.although
B.unless
C.until
D.because
（13）
A.food
B.clothes
C.experiences
D.memories
（14）
A.join
B.choose
C.continue
D.promise
（15）
A.students
B.passengers
C.teachers
D.drivers
阅读理解 （30分）
28．（5分）Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are relaxed？A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed out.
So what can we do in order to really make the best of our spare time？We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete，but you'll improve your health in the process （过程）.
Whether you're at home or on holiday，it's important to disconnect from the Wi﹣Fi.Walking in nature can do good to your health.As a professional （职业的） traveler，Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage， "I put my map in my back pocket，put down my phones and take a good，long walk.Just walk around."
Go to bed earlier.What can help improve your mood？Extra sleep，naturally.Getting the right amount of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don't get enough of it.
Read a book.And let yourself get lost in a good story.Research shows that reading can reduce（减轻） stress，keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better.Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.
Putting pen to paper is a good exercise.Try writing down your thoughts.Writing has a lot of health advantages.Besides，writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.
根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
（1）How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much？
A.Surprised.
B.Bored.
C.Relaxed.
D.Stressed out.
（2）What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket？
A.Some books.
B.A pen.
C.His map.
D.His phone.
（3）What can people do to improve their moods？
A.They must get enough sleep every day.
B.They can take a good long walk.
C.They can read some interesting books.
D.They should never use their smart phones.
（4）How long should people spend in reading every day？
A.More than an hour.
B.At least half an hour.
C.About twenty minutes.
D.Less than thirty minutes.
（5）How can people help clear their mind in this passage？
A.By reading more books.
B.By talking with friends on the phone.
C.By writing down their thoughts.
D.By keeping in good health.
29．（5分）Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world.It was invented by two students，Larry Page and Sergey Brin.They met in 1993，when they were studying computer science at Stanford University，USA.They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.
Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren't useful.In January 1996，Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine.They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.
Nobody would give them money for their project，so they used their own money.
They also borrowed money from family and friends.Then，in 1998，they were given a cheque（支票） for ＄100，000，and they started their own company.Their first office was in a friend's garage.The company's name is Google，a word which comes from mathematics.A"google"is a very high number﹣1 followed by a hundred zeros.
The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast，easy and correct.By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet.Now，more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service，from sport to science，and from music to medicine.Google hopes that in the future all the world's information will be put on the Internet，so that everybody can find everything.
（1）Who was the search engine Google invented by？
A.Two college students.
B.Two college teachers.
C.Two high school students.
D.Two high school teachers.
（2）When was the name of "Google" used？
A.In 1993.
B.In 1996.
C.In 1998.
D.In 2002.
（3）Why did the Google search engine become popular？
A.Because it was useful and convenient.
B.Because it was fast，easy and correct.
C.Because it was nice and funny.
D.Because it was fast and interesting.
（4）Which statement is NOT true according to the passage？
A.The Google search engine was invented by two students.
B.The company of Google was in a garage at first.
C.The name of Google comes from biology.
D.The service of the Google search engine is very popular.
（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？
A.The development of the Google search engine
B.About Larry Page and Sergey Brin
C.How to find information on the Internet
D.How to use the Google search engine
30．（5分）One day after school，I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher，but nobody was there.As I was about to leave，I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words"FINAL﹣TERM EXAMINATION"at the top.I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.
After I came back home，I took out the paper quickly.It was the exam paper of my worst subject，history.I felt excited.My heart beat fast.I took out my history book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any questions so seriously.
On the day of the history exam，I went into the exam hall confidently.When the paper was sent to me，I dreamed of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling."My history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades，but I let him down time and time again.This time I will give him a big surprise，"I thought.When the teacher said we could start，I turned the paper over.To my surprise，all the questions were different.I felt nervous.In the end，I almost left the paper undone.After the exam，I ran to the toilet，took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh!It was last year's exam paper.I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground.I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that，I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on，I worked harder than ever before.
判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）The writer went to the teacher's office to take an exam.
（2）The writer always did badly in his History exams.
（3）The writer felt nervous when he saw all the questions were different.
（4）As soon as he returned home，the writer knew it was last year's exam paper.
（5）The writer told his teacher the fact and worked harder.
信息匹配
31．In Thailand，people do not eat with chopsticks，unlike in China，Japan and Korea．They use spoons and forks． （51） People will cut most food before meals．If you need to cut food during meals，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．
（52） People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks．If you are left﹣handed，keep the spoon in your left hand and the fork in your right hand．
People in Thailand like eating rice．The rice is not on the same plate with other food．Each person eats rice on his own plat．It's not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food． （53） If you eat up all the food on your plate，it means you want more． （54） Because the host will ask you two or three times if you want more food．It's the same as drinks．During the meal，never empty your cup or glass．When it's less than half full，your host or your neighbor will fill it again． （55） It's polite to fill the glasses for your neighbors．That means you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass during the meal．
A．Don't need to worry if your food on the plate is not enough．
B．It is good to leave a little on your plate．
C．They never use knives．
D．Never fill your own glass．
E．The spoon is more important than the fork．
任务型阅读E
32．（10分）Levi Anderson has a"superpower"that has brought him into the business world although he is only 11 years old.
The boy from Australia has dyslexia（阅读困难症），which makes reading difficult because the brain has trouble processing letters.And bullies（霸凌者） used to make his life at school even harder.
But now，Anderson is the boss of his own business.He sells "reading rulers"on his online shop.The reading ruler is a reading tool that really helps him out.The colored rulers can make letters stand out clearly to help people with dyslexia read. "It helped me understand sentences and follow along，" he told Kids News."I want to sell them because I want to help other kids who are just like me."
With the help of his mom，Anderson placed his first order for 25 packs of rulers in 2020.There are eight rulers of different colors in a pack，so kids with dyslexia can experiment to find a suitable color for themselves.Up to now，his shop has made about 7，500 Australian dollars （about 35，800 yuan）.
His business success caught the attention of financial expert Scott Pape.He picked out Anderson's story in his new book."I am just so impressed with Anderson and what he's been able to do，"Pape said. "I want kids to read his story and say 'That could be me.I could do that'."
（1）Where does Levi Anderson come from？
（2）What is the reading ruler？
（3）Why does Anderson want to sell the colored rulers？
（4）How many rulers are there in a pack？
（5）How does Scott Pape feel when he knows about Anderson？
语言运用（共10分）
33．The FIFA World Cup is upon us in Qatar and excitement is truly kicking in.It's the world's（1） （ big） international soccer tournament（比赛）and also the most﹣watched sporting event in the world.There are thirty﹣ two（2） （ team） competing to win.This year's tournament looks to be real unique（独特的）.What makes it different（3） the ones before？
For starters，it's the first time the tournament has been held in the Middle East since Qatar（4） （ beat） other host competitors﹣ the US，South Korea，Japan and Australia back in 2010.Qatar is also（5） smallest nation by area to host the cup.It's also the first time in history the tournament is（6） （ happen） during the Northern Hemisphere（北半球）winter months，from Nov 20 to Dec 18.
That's because Qatar is a desert country，and in summer the（7） can be as high as 42℃.It's too hot to play outdoor sports.But it will still be pretty warm in winter.The temperature in the stadium（体育场） is（8） （ expect） to be around 20℃to 30℃.Air conditioning will help to keep it cooler.
There are new challenges for many players too.Besides the hot weather，for（9） （ Europe） teams like England，France，Germany（10） Spain，it's only just over a year since their last big international tournament，the UEFA Champions League（欧洲杯）.
The tournament has come to an end.On December 18 local time，Messi led Argentina to win the championship.
书面表达。（共5分）
34．（5分）假如你是Mike，想邀请你的同学Martin去看电影《阿凡达：水之道》，请根据下面的表格写一封邀请函。
Movie
Avatar：The Way Of Water
Ticket
¥40
Time
5：10 p.m.，December 30
Place
Wanda Cinema City
要求：内容完整，表达充分，40词左右。
Dear Martin，
______
Yours，
Mike
参考答案与试题解析
单选（25分）
1．（3分）Tom dreams of becoming______excellent football player like Messi.（ ）
A．the B．an C．a D．/
【分析】汤姆梦想成为一名像梅西那样的优秀足球运动员。
【解答】the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，此处表泛指，表示数量，应使用不定冠词，且excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选：B。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别。
2．（3分）—You have so many great books.I haven't read these two books.Can I borrow them？
—You can borrow______of them.I'm going to read the other one.（ ）
A．all B．both C．neither D．either
【分析】﹣你有那么多很棒的书。我没有读过这两本书。我可以借它们吗？
﹣你可以借两个中的任何一本。我要读另一本。
【解答】all三者或三者以上都；both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者之一。根据I'm going to read the other one"我要读另一本"可知，此处是"你可以借两个中的任何一本"。此处用either。
故选：D。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
3．（3分）______the boy is only five，he knows more about science than some adults.（ ）
A．If B．Though C．Because D．Unless
【分析】虽然这个男孩只有五岁，但他比一些成年人更懂科学。
【解答】If"如果"；Though"虽然"；Because"因为"；Unless"如果不"。根据题干，可知句意为：虽然这个男孩只有五岁，但他比一些成年人更懂科学。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同选项的意思和用法，结合题干，是解答此题的关键。
4．（3分）—Is the boy over there Mike？
—No，it______be Mike.He has gone to Shanghai to visit his grandparents.（ ）
A．can't B．may C．must D．could
【分析】—那边那个男孩是迈克吗？
—不，那不可能迈克。他去上海看望他的祖父母了。
【解答】考查can的用法。can't不能，不可能；may可能；must必须，一定；could能，会，可能。根据"他去上海看望他的祖父母了。"可知句意：不，那不可能迈克。
故选：A。
【点评】平时注意积累记忆情态动词的词义和用法，做题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
5．（3分）_____ is believed that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876．（ ）
A．This B．That C．It D．One
【分析】据认为，贝尔在1876年发明了第一部电话．
【解答】答案C It is believed that据认为…这里表示被动，意思为People believe that…，it为形式主语，that后面才是真正的主语，故选：C．
【点评】解决形式主语的题目，做题时要弄清句子的意思以及形式主语指代的内容，最好记住一些固定的句型，这样就能很容易地做出正确答案．
6．（3分）______English well，I practice speaking English every day.（ ）
A．Studies B．Study C．Studying D．To study
【分析】为了学好英语，我每天练习说英语。
【解答】根据句意"为了学好英语，我每天练习说英语"，考虑用动词不定式To study English well作目的状语，意为"为了学好英语"。
故选：D。
【点评】对于考查动词不定式的题型，学生在学习中要多积累动词不定式的用法方能得心应手。
7．（3分）I don't think the novel is worth______.（ ）
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
【分析】我认为这本小说不值得一读。
【解答】read读，动词原形；reading动名词/现在分词；reads第三人称单数形式；to read不定式。be worth doing sth"值得做某事"固定搭配，填动名词reading。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握固定搭配be worth doing sth"值得做某事"，选择正确答案。
8．（3分）﹣ Do you know______ in ancient China？
﹣ I have no idea． But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper．（ ）
A．how paper was made B．how was paper made
C．what paper was made D．what was paper made
【分析】﹣﹣你知道纸是怎么在中国古代制造的吗？
﹣﹣我不知道．但我知道人们曾经用树叶造纸．
【解答】根据Do you know？再结合选项，可知Do you know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除BD．再根据 But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper．这里表示纸是如何制作的，这里用how引导．
故选：A．
【点评】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析．宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析．注意简单句形式．
9．（3分）The book is about a true story ________ happened in my hometown．（ ）
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
【分析】这本书是关于发生在我家乡的一个真实的故事．
【解答】答案：A that/which关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who/whom关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose关系代词，指人或物，定语从句中只能作定语． 根据 a true story ________ happened，本句中先行词story，是定语从句的主语，指物，故引导词用which或者that；故选：A．
【点评】本题主要考查定语从句，做此类题目时，应该注意定语从句的先行词，来判断关系词，同时也应该注意谓语动词的变化！
10．（3分）Even if you're right，you should not ________ to your teachers.（ ）
A．talk to B．talk with C．talk about D．talk back
【分析】即使你是对的，你也不应该和老师顶嘴。
【解答】talk to与某人交谈；talk with与某人说话；talk about谈论；talk back顶嘴。根据"you should not...to your teachers"可知不应该和老师顶嘴，talk back to sb."和某人顶嘴"。
故选：D。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词短语的掌握。
11．（3分）You'd better get your hair _________．It is too long．（ ）
A．cuts B．cut C．cutting D．to cut
【分析】你最好请人理一理你的头发．太长了．
【解答】答案：B．
根据You'd better get your hair _________．It is too long．可知你最好请人理一理你的头发．太长了．get+sth （宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事"．宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．请人理发应是get hair cut．Cut的过去式、过去分词与动词原形一致．
故选：B。
【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其动词的固定搭配的用法，根据具体内容作答．
12．（3分）﹣﹣﹣You look sad.What happened？
﹣﹣﹣ Everyone ________us to win the match，but we lost.（ ）
A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped
【分析】﹣﹣你看起来伤心。怎么了？
﹣﹣大家都期待我们赢得比赛，但是我们输了。
【解答】expect期待，常用固定搭配expect sb to do sth，hope希望，常用固定搭配hope to do sth，us为人称代词宾格，前用expect，根据lost可知用一般过去时。
故选：B。
【点评】分析动词的含义和用法，结合语境作答。
13．（3分）I like hamburgers so much.So I prefer______ rather than______.（ ）
A．to eat out；cooking at home
B．to eat out；cook at home
C．eating out；cook at home
D．eating out；cooking at home
【分析】我非常喜欢汉堡包。所以我宁愿在外面吃饭，也不愿在家做饭。
【解答】根据题干，可知prefer to do sth rather than do sth"宁愿做某事不愿做某事"，结合选项，可知第一个空用to eat out，第二个空用cook at home。
故选：B。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和选项，选出正确的答案。
14．（3分）My brother has decided to______smoking because it's bad for his health.（ ）
A．give up B．show up C．look up D．clean up
【分析】我弟弟决定戒烟，因为这对他健康有坏处。
【解答】A放弃；B出现；C向上看；D打扫；由题干"because it's bad for his health"（因为这对他健康有坏处）可知，是决定戒烟。
故选：A。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
15．（3分）—Molly has changed so much!She_______be shy and quiet.
—Yeah.But now she_______speaking in front of class.（ ）
A．used to；is used to
B．is used to；used to
C．used to；used to
D．is used to；is used to
【分析】﹣莫莉变化太大了！她过去害羞而安静。
﹣是的。但现在她习惯在全班同学面前讲话了。
【解答】used to过去常常，后跟动词原形，be used to doing意为习惯于做某事，结合句意，判断莫莉变化太大了！她过去很害羞，很安静。因此判断第一个空选用 used to do sth，但现在她已经习惯在班上讲话了，因此判断第二空要用be used to doing。be used to do sth表示被用来做某事。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握动词短语的含义和用法，结合句意作答。
16．（3分）Mary looked very nervous when she to the famous scientist.（ ）
A．introduced B．was introduced
C．introduces D．is introduced
【分析】当她被介绍给这位著名的科学家时，玛丽显得非常紧张。
【解答】根据句意和looked可知，本句应该是一般过去时，玛丽和介绍是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was introduced.
故选：B。
【点评】主从复合句前后时态要一致。
17．（3分）I' ll go to visit my aunt in England______the winter holiday starts.（ ）
A．since B．until C．as soon as D．while
【分析】寒假一开始，我就去看望我在英国的阿姨。
【解答】A.since自...以来；B.until直到；C.as soon as一...就...；D.while当...时候。根据句意：寒假一开始，我就去看望我在英国的阿姨。考虑用as soon as引导时间状语从句，表示"一...就..."。
故选：C。
【点评】对于此种题型，要辨清每个选项的意义，方能正确答题。
18．（3分）— Could you give me a few______ for how to spend the coming winter holiday？
—OK，let me see.（ ）
A．hobbies B．suggestions
C．advice D．information
【分析】﹣﹣你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的寒假的建议吗？
﹣﹣好的，让我想想。
【解答】句意：﹣﹣你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的寒假的建议吗？ ﹣﹣好的，让我想想。A.爱好；B.建议，可数名词；C.建议，不可数名词；D.信息。根据语境"how to spend the coming winter holiday"可知，这里表示如何度过寒假的"建议"，且前后a few，可知，用可数名词复数，所以suggestions符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】理解题意，辨析选项中名词意思和词性，结合语境完成试题。
19．（3分）You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over．（ ）
A．happily B．slowly C．sadly D．quickly
【分析】你应该在下雪天慢慢走，这样你就不会跌倒了．
【解答】根据句意：你应该在下雪天慢慢走，这样你就不会跌倒了．考查副词辨析．A． 高兴地；B． 缓慢地；C． 伤心地；D． 迅速地．根据so that you will not fall over可知下雪天要慢走，
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
20．（3分）Our teachers always______out of their way to answer our questions until we understand.（ ）
A．come B．go C．make D．take
【分析】我们的老师总是设法回答我们的问题，直到我们理解为止。
【解答】我们的老师总是设法回答我们的问题，直到我们理解为止。A.来；B.去；C.制作；D.带。根据句子中的"out of their way to..."可知，这里用到短语"make out one's way to do "设法，努力做某事。
故选：C。
【点评】理解题意，辨析选项中动词意思和用法，掌握动词的固定搭配，结合语境完成试题。
21．（3分）—Alice，would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow？
— What a pity!I am free every day______tomorrow.（ ）
A．for B．except C．besides D．among
【分析】﹣爱丽丝，明天你愿意和我一起去远足吗？
﹣真可惜！除了明天，我每天都有空。
【解答】for为了；except除了，排除在外；besides除了，包括在内；among在……之间。根据What a pity!"真可惜"可知，此处是"除了明天，我每天都有空"。
故选：B。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
22．（3分）﹣ I'm sorry， sir． I've made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam．
﹣ Never mind． ， the exam is a bit difficult．（ ）
A．In all B．Above all
C．After all D．First of all
【分析】﹣﹣对不起，先生．我在月度考试中犯了很多错误．
﹣﹣没关系，毕竟考试有点难．
【解答】选项A：总共，选项B：首先，选项C：毕竟，选项D：首先，结合句意：﹣﹣对不起，先生．我在月度考试中犯了很多错误．﹣﹣没关系，毕竟考试有点难．
故选：C．
【点评】做题的时候注意上下文的联系，使意思通顺连贯．
23．（3分）In the past few years ，great changes ______ in Sichuan．（ ）
A．take place
B．took place
C．have been taken place
D．have taken place
【分析】近几年来，四川发生了很大的变化．
【解答】根据句意"近几年来，四川发生了很大的变化"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done，take place不在被动语态中使用，C选项是现在完成时的被动语态．
故选：D．
【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．
24．（3分）He was so______when he watched the______ movie，Home Coming.（ ）
A．moving；moving B．moving；moved
C．moved；moved D．moved；moving
【分析】当他观看感人的电影《万里归途》时，他非常感动。
【解答】原则上说，﹣ing形容词表示主动意义，修饰物；﹣ed形容词表示被动意义，修饰人。moving令人感动的，动人的；moved感动的。根据主语He可确定，第一空填moved。根据第二空后名词movie可确定，第二空填moving。
故选：D。
【点评】牢记﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词的用法。
25．（3分）—Do you mind if I turn on the TV to watch Chinese Poetry Contest？
— ______.Your little sister is sleeping.（ ）
A．You'd better not B．Not at all
C．No，I don't mind D．That's all right
【分析】﹣﹣你介意我打开电视看中国诗词比赛吗？
﹣﹣你最好不要，你的小妹妹在睡觉。
【解答】句意：﹣﹣你介意我打开电视看中国诗词比赛吗？ ﹣﹣你最好不要，你的小妹妹在睡觉。A.你最好不要；B.不客气；C.，不，我不介意；D.没关系。根据语境"Your little sister is sleeping"可知，你最好不要打开电视。
故选：A。
【点评】理解题意，辨析选项中句子意思，结合语境完成试题。
交际运用（共5分）
26．（In New York，Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts．）
Claire：I'm traveling to your hometown，Hangzhou．What can I buy for my family and friends？
Wu Li：Well，there are many fantastic things about Hangzhou，like tea and silk．
Claire：Sounds good．I think my family would like to try Chinese tea．（26） F
Wu Li：Sure．We have different kinds of tea，such as green tea，black tea，white tea and so on．
Claire：Wow，so many!（27） A Wu Li：Green tea．The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake．
Claire：I see．（28） D
Wu Li：I'm sure they will like it．
Claire：I think so．What about silk？
Wu Li：（29） E If you want to buy silk products，you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou．
Claire：Great!I'll buy some silk scarves for my friends．
Wu Li：And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.30） C
Claire：Really!That must be interesting．Thanks for your advice．
Wu Li：My pleasure．Enjoy yourself!
A．Which is your favorite，Wu Li？
B．They don't like Chinese tea at all．
C．You can find out how silk is made there．
D．I'll buy some Longjing tea for my family．
E．Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world．
F．Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea？
【分析】Claire：我在你的家乡﹣﹣杭州旅行，我可以给家人和朋友带一些什么礼物呢？
Wu Li：杭州有很多有趣的东西，比如茶叶和丝绸．
Claire：听起来不错，我认为我的家人会喜欢中国茶，你能告诉我一些有关于中国茶的事情吗？
Wu LI：中国有很多茶，比如绿茶，红茶、白茶等．
Claire：好多．你最喜欢哪一种？
Wu Li：绿茶，杭州最好的绿茶就是龙井．
Claire：我知道了，我会为家人买一些．
Wu Li：我确信他们会很高兴．
Claire：我觉得也是，丝绸怎么样？
Wu Li：杭州的丝绸在全世界都是很有名的．如果你想买，你可以去任何一家丝绸商店．
Claire：太棒了，我想给朋友带丝绸回去做礼物．
Wu Li：在杭州还有一座丝绸博物馆，你可以在那里看到丝绸是如何制作的．
Claire：真的吗，太有趣了，谢谢你的建议．
Wu Li：不客气，玩的开心．
【解答】26．F，考查情景交际及上下文理解，下文提到"Sure．We have different kinds of tea，such as green tea，black tea，white tea and so on"中国有很多茶，比如绿茶，红茶、白茶等，此处是在介绍茶的种类，由此可知空缺出应该是请对方介绍一下中国的茶叶，选择F．
27．A，考查情景交际及上下文理解，下文提到"Green tea"绿茶，由此推测此处应该是询问对方喜欢什么茶叶，由此确定选择A．
28．D，考查情景交际及上下文理解，下文提到"I'm sure they will like it"我很确定他们会喜欢龙井绿茶的，由此推测在问完了什么茶最好时，回去买一些带回去，由此确定选择D．
29．E，考查情景交际及上下文理解，上文提到"What about silk？"丝绸怎么样，所以此处应该是会说明丝绸的基本信息，由此确定选择E．
30．C，考查情景交际及上下文理解，文中提到"And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou"在杭州有一座丝绸博物馆，由此推测会建议对方去那里看看，学习一下，由此推测选择C．
【点评】解答此类试题时，需要充分利用上下文的语境和逻辑关系解题，找到问题的线索．
完形填空（15分）
27．Life is like a journey on a train with its stations，with（1） B of routes（路线）and with accidents!
At birth we get on the train and（2） A our parents.They are the ones who give us tickets.We believe they will always（3） D by our side.However，at some station our parents will get off the train，leaving（4） C on this journey alone.
As time goes by，other people will（5） B the train，many of them will be important — our brothers，sisters，friends，children，and（6） A the love of our life.
Many will get off during the journey and touch our hearts.Many will go so unnoticed （7） B we won't even know when their seats are left（8） D .This train ride will（9） A happiness，sadness，expectations，hellos and goodbyes.The mystery （奥秘，神秘） to everyone is：we（10） C at which station we ourselves will（11） B
So，we must live in the best way—love，forgive，and show the best of ourselves to others.It is important to do this（12） D when the time comes for us to get off and leave our seats empty，we should leave behind beautiful（13） D for the persons who will（14） C to travel on the train of life.
Thank you for being one of the（15） B on my train.Have a very pleasant journey of life!
（1）
A.appearance
B.changes
C.choice
D.discoveries
（2）
A.meet
B.help
C.bring
D.thank
（3）
A.work
B.study
C.play
D.travel
（4）
A.it
B.you
C.us
D.them
（5）
A.look for
B.get on
C.run after
D.end up
（6）
A.even
B.still
C.just
D.only
（7）
A.this
B.that
C.until
D.till
（8）
A.dirty
B.old
C.broken
D.empty
（9）
A.be full of
B.be good with
C.be made of
D.be born with
（10）
A.know
B.care
C.don't know
D.don't care
（11）
A.grow up
B.get off
C.give up
D.get back
（12）
A.although
B.unless
C.until
D.because
（13）
A.food
B.clothes
C.experiences
D.memories
（14）
A.join
B.choose
C.continue
D.promise
（15）
A.students
B.passengers
C.teachers
D.drivers
【分析】人生就像一次火车旅行，我们遇到的每一个人是列车上的乘客包括我们的父母兄弟和姐妹。这趟火车之行充满了快乐，善良，期望，问候和告别，我们不知道将在哪一站下车，所以我们必须以最好的方式生活爱，原谅，并向别人展示自己的优点，给火车的旅客留下美好的记忆。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：人生就像一次火车旅行，有路线的改变也有意外。A.出现；B.改变；C.选择；D.发现。根据下文提到"父母会在中途下车"，以及"我不知道自己在哪一站下车"，可知正如火车旅行，人生旅途中有路线的改变。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：一出生我们就上了火车，遇见父母。A.遇见；B.帮助；C.带来；D.感谢。根据At birth we get on the train （一出生我们就上了火车），可知在旅途中遇到了父母。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：我们相信他们会一直在身边陪伴我们同行。A.工作；B.学习；C.玩；D.旅行。根据Life is like a journey （人生就像一次旅行），可知是指父母和我们一同旅行。故选D。
（4）考查代词。句意：然而，在某个车站，我们的父母会下车，留下我们独自旅行。A.它；B.你；C.我们；D.他们。根据our parents will get off the train（我们的父母会下车），可知是留下我们独自旅行。故选C。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：随着时间流逝，其他人会上车。A.寻找；B.上车；C.追逐；D.结束。根据our brothers，sisters，friends，children（我们的兄弟姐妹，朋友和孩子），可知人生旅途中其他人会进入我们的生活，即上车。故选B。
（6）考查副词。句意：他们当中很多人是重要的——我们的兄弟姐妹，朋友和孩子，甚至是我们一生的挚爱。A.甚至；B.仍然；C.刚刚；D.仅仅。根据our brothers，sisters，friends，children，and...the love of our life（我们的兄弟姐妹，朋友和孩子，......是我们一生的挚爱），可知此处是递进关系，even符合语境。故选A。
（7）考查连词。句意：很多人会不引人注意地离开，以至于我们甚至不知道他们的座位什么时候变成空的。A.这个；B.那个；C.直到；D.直到。根据题干可知，本句用固定句型so...that...，表示"如此......以至于......"。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。句意：很多人会不引人注意地离开，以至于我们甚至不知道他们的座位什么时候变成空的。A.脏的；B.旧的；C.破损的；D.空的。根据Many will go so unnoticed （很多人不引入注意地离开），可知他们的座位变成空的。故选D。
（9）考查短语。句意：这趟火车之旅充满了快乐，悲伤，希望，问候和告别。A.充满；B.善待；C.由......制作；D.与生俱来。根据This train ride will...happiness，sadness，expectations，hellos and goodbyes（火车之旅......快乐，悲伤，希望，问候和告别），可知be full of（充满）符合语境。故选A。
（10）考查动词。句意：我们不知道我们自己会在哪一站下车。A.知道；B.关心；C.不知道；D.不关心。根据The mystery （奥秘，神秘） to everyone is...（对于每个人来说神秘之处在于......），可知我们不知道自己会在那一站下车。故选C。
（11）考查动词短语。句意：我们不知道自己会在哪一站下车。A.成长；B.下车；C.放弃；D.返回。根据 So，we must live in the best way—love，forgive，and show the best of ourselves to others（所以，我们必须以最好的方式生活——爱，宽恕，向别人展现最好的自己），可知此处是指我们不知道在哪一站下车。故选B。
（12）考查连词。句意：这样做很重要，因为当我们下车留下空空的座位时，我们应该给那些将继续在生命列车上旅行的人留下美好的回忆。A.虽然；B.除非；C.直到；D.因为。根据It is important to do this...（这样做很重要......），可知后面的内容是陈述原因。故选D。
（13）考查名词。句意：这样做很重要，因为当我们下车留下空空的座位时，我们应该给那些将继续在生命列车上旅行的人留下美好的回忆。A.食物；B.衣服；C.经历；D.回忆。根据the time comes for us to get off （我们下车的时间到来），可知我们结束这趟旅行时应该给车上的人留下美好的回忆。故选D。
（14）考查动词。句意：这样做很重要，因为当我们下车留下空空的座位时，我们应该给那些将继续在生命列车上旅行的人留下美好的回忆。A.加入；B.选择；C.继续；D.承诺。根据the persons who will...to travel on the train of life（将会......在生命列车旅行的人），可知是把美好的回忆留给那些继续旅行的人。故选C。
（15）考查名词。句意：谢谢你是我火车上的乘客之一。A.学生；B.乘客；C.老师；D.司机。根据on my train（我的列车上），可知是指火车上的乘客。故选B。
【点评】根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
阅读理解 （30分）
28．（5分）Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are relaxed？A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed out.
So what can we do in order to really make the best of our spare time？We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete，but you'll improve your health in the process （过程）.
Whether you're at home or on holiday，it's important to disconnect from the Wi﹣Fi.Walking in nature can do good to your health.As a professional （职业的） traveler，Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage， "I put my map in my back pocket，put down my phones and take a good，long walk.Just walk around."
Go to bed earlier.What can help improve your mood？Extra sleep，naturally.Getting the right amount of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don't get enough of it.
Read a book.And let yourself get lost in a good story.Research shows that reading can reduce（减轻） stress，keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better.Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.
Putting pen to paper is a good exercise.Try writing down your thoughts.Writing has a lot of health advantages.Besides，writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.
根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
（1）How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much？ D
A.Surprised.
B.Bored.
C.Relaxed.
D.Stressed out.
（2）What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket？ C
A.Some books.
B.A pen.
C.His map.
D.His phone.
（3）What can people do to improve their moods？ A
A.They must get enough sleep every day.
B.They can take a good long walk.
C.They can read some interesting books.
D.They should never use their smart phones.
（4）How long should people spend in reading every day？ B
A.More than an hour.
B.At least half an hour.
C.About twenty minutes.
D.Less than thirty minutes.
（5）How can people help clear their mind in this passage？ C
A.By reading more books.
B.By talking with friends on the phone.
C.By writing down their thoughts.
D.By keeping in good health.
【分析】本文讲述了对于充分利用我们的业余时间，介绍了几个改善我们的健康状况的活动。
【解答】细节理解题：
（1）D.根据"A research sows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed out.一项研究表明，在业余时间使用太多智能手机会使人们更加紧张"，结合选项，可知当他们过度使用智能手机时，人们会感到压力过大。故选：D。
（2）C.根据"As a professional（ 职 业 的 ）traveler，Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage， " I put my map in my back pocket，put down my phones and take a good，long walk.Just walk around."作为职业的旅行者Samantha Brown在最近的一段话中写道："我把地图放在后面的口袋里，放下手机，好好地散了一段长时间的步，四处走走"，结合选项，可知Samantha Brown 把他的地图放到他的口袋里。故选：C。
（3）A.根据"What can help improve your mood？Extra sleep什么能帮助改善你的情绪？额外的睡眠"，结合选项，可知他们每天必须有充足的睡眠能才帮助人们改善他们的情绪。故选：A。
（4）B.根据"Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day."，可知人们应该每天至少花半小时在阅读上。故选：B。
（5）C.根据"Try writing down your thoughts.Writing has a lot of health advantages.Besides，writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.试着写下你的想法。写作对健康有很多好处。此外，写下你的想法甚至可以帮助你理清思路"，结合选项，可知在这篇文章中我们知道"写下他们的想法可以帮助人们理清思路"。故选：C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
29．（5分）Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world.It was invented by two students，Larry Page and Sergey Brin.They met in 1993，when they were studying computer science at Stanford University，USA.They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.
Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren't useful.In January 1996，Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine.They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.
Nobody would give them money for their project，so they used their own money.
They also borrowed money from family and friends.Then，in 1998，they were given a cheque（支票） for ＄100，000，and they started their own company.Their first office was in a friend's garage.The company's name is Google，a word which comes from mathematics.A"google"is a very high number﹣1 followed by a hundred zeros.
The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast，easy and correct.By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet.Now，more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service，from sport to science，and from music to medicine.Google hopes that in the future all the world's information will be put on the Internet，so that everybody can find everything.
（1）Who was the search engine Google invented by？ A
A.Two college students.
B.Two college teachers.
C.Two high school students.
D.Two high school teachers.
（2）When was the name of "Google" used？ C
A.In 1993.
B.In 1996.
C.In 1998.
D.In 2002.
（3）Why did the Google search engine become popular？ B
A.Because it was useful and convenient.
B.Because it was fast，easy and correct.
C.Because it was nice and funny.
D.Because it was fast and interesting.
（4）Which statement is NOT true according to the passage？ C
A.The Google search engine was invented by two students.
B.The company of Google was in a garage at first.
C.The name of Google comes from biology.
D.The service of the Google search engine is very popular.
（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？ A
A.The development of the Google search engine
B.About Larry Page and Sergey Brin
C.How to find information on the Internet
D.How to use the Google search engine
【分析】本文主要介绍了谷歌搜索引擎的发展历史。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据It was invented by two students，Larry Page and Sergey Brin.They met in 1993，when they were studying computer science at Stanford University，USA.（它是由拉里•佩奇和谢尔盖•布林这两个学生发明的。他们相识于1993年，当时他们正在美国斯坦福大学学习计算机科学。）可知，谷歌搜索引擎是由两个大学生发明的。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Then，in 1998，they were given a cheque（支票） for ＄100，000，and they started their own company.Their first office was in a friend's garage.The company's name is Google，a word which comes from mathematics.（1998年，他们收到了一张10万美元的支票，并创办了自己的公司。他们的第一间办公室是在一个朋友的车库里。该公司的名字是谷歌，一个来自数学的单词。）可知，1998年用过"谷歌"这个名字。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast，easy and correct.（谷歌搜索引擎很快被全世界成千上万的人使用，因为它快速、简单和正确。）可知，谷歌搜索引擎变得流行是因为它快速、简单和正确。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据The company's name is Google，a word which comes from mathematics.（该公司的名字是谷歌，一个来自数学的单词。）可知，说谷歌的名字来自生物学是错误的。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world.It was invented by two students，Larry Page and Sergey Brin.（谷歌是世界上最流行的互联网搜索引擎。它是由拉里•佩奇和谢尔盖•布林这两个学生发明的。）以及文中的信息可知，本文主要介绍了谷歌搜索引擎的发展历史。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
30．（5分）One day after school，I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher，but nobody was there.As I was about to leave，I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words"FINAL﹣TERM EXAMINATION"at the top.I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.
After I came back home，I took out the paper quickly.It was the exam paper of my worst subject，history.I felt excited.My heart beat fast.I took out my history book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any questions so seriously.
On the day of the history exam，I went into the exam hall confidently.When the paper was sent to me，I dreamed of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling."My history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades，but I let him down time and time again.This time I will give him a big surprise，"I thought.When the teacher said we could start，I turned the paper over.To my surprise，all the questions were different.I felt nervous.In the end，I almost left the paper undone.After the exam，I ran to the toilet，took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh!It was last year's exam paper.I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground.I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that，I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on，I worked harder than ever before.
判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）The writer went to the teacher's office to take an exam.
F
（2）The writer always did badly in his History exams.
T
（3）The writer felt nervous when he saw all the questions were different.
T
（4）As soon as he returned home，the writer knew it was last year's exam paper.
F
（5）The writer told his teacher the fact and worked harder.
T
【分析】文章讲述了Jack在老师的办公室捡到了一张去年的历史试卷的故事。从而告诉我们：做人要诚实。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据One day after school，I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher，（一天放学后，我去老师办公室看老师）可知是去老师办公室看老师。故选F。
（2）根据It was the exam paper of my worst subject，history.（这是我最差的科目历史的试卷。）可知历史考试总是考不好。故选T。
（3）根据To my surprise，all the questions were different.I felt nervous.（令我惊讶的是，所有的问题都不同。我感到紧张。）可知当作者看到所有问题都不一样时，他感到紧张。故选T。
（4）根据After the exam，I ran to the toilet，took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh!It was last year's exam paper（考试结束后，我跑到厕所，拿出试卷，从上面仔细阅读。哦！这是去年的试卷）可知是去厕所发现的。故选F。
（5）根据After that，I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on，I worked harder than ever before.（之后，我告诉了我的老师真相，我承诺要诚实。从那时起，我比以往任何时候都更加努力。）可知作者把这个事实告诉了他的老师，并更加努力地学习。故选T。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
信息匹配
31．In Thailand，people do not eat with chopsticks，unlike in China，Japan and Korea．They use spoons and forks． （51） C People will cut most food before meals．If you need to cut food during meals，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．
（52） E People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks．If you are left﹣handed，keep the spoon in your left hand and the fork in your right hand．
People in Thailand like eating rice．The rice is not on the same plate with other food．Each person eats rice on his own plat．It's not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food． （53） B If you eat up all the food on your plate，it means you want more． （54） A Because the host will ask you two or three times if you want more food．It's the same as drinks．During the meal，never empty your cup or glass．When it's less than half full，your host or your neighbor will fill it again． （55） D It's polite to fill the glasses for your neighbors．That means you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass during the meal．
A．Don't need to worry if your food on the plate is not enough．
B．It is good to leave a little on your plate．
C．They never use knives．
D．Never fill your own glass．
E．The spoon is more important than the fork．
【分析】短文讲了在泰国，人们不会像中国，日本和韩国用筷子吃饭．他们用勺子和叉子．他们从不使用刀子．人们会在饭前把大部分食物切好．如果你需要在吃时切割，先用勺子的一边，然后用叉子．
【解答】细节推理题．
51．C 根据后句"People will cut most food before meals．If you need to cut food during meals，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．大部分食物都是切好的．如果吃饭时需要切食物，先用勺子的一侧，然后用叉子．可知结合选项，应说他们从不使用刀．故选C．
52．E 根据后句If you are right﹣handed，keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand．如果你是用惯右手的，那就右手拿勺子且左手拿叉子．"可知结合选项，应说勺子比叉子更重要．故选E．
53．B 根据前句It's not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food．没有必要把你所有的米饭或所有的食物都吃完．和后句If you eat up all the food on your plate，it means you want more．如果你把盘子里的食物都吃光了，那就意味着你想要更多．可知结合选项，应说在你的盘子里放一点东西是好的．故选B．
54．A 根据后句Because the host will ask you two or three times if you want more food．It's the same as drinks．During the meal，never empty your cup or glass．因为如果你想要更多的食物，主人会问你两到三次．这和饮料是一样的．吃饭的时候，不要把杯子或瓶子倒空．可知结合选项，应说如果你在盘子里的食物不够用，就不要担心．故选A．
55．D 根据后句It's polite to fill the glasses for your neighbors．That means you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass during the meal．为你的邻居斟满酒杯是有礼貌的．这意味着你必须在吃饭的时候注意你邻居的杯子．可知结合选项，应说不要把自己的杯子装满．故选D．
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
任务型阅读E
32．（10分）Levi Anderson has a"superpower"that has brought him into the business world although he is only 11 years old.
The boy from Australia has dyslexia（阅读困难症），which makes reading difficult because the brain has trouble processing letters.And bullies（霸凌者） used to make his life at school even harder.
But now，Anderson is the boss of his own business.He sells "reading rulers"on his online shop.The reading ruler is a reading tool that really helps him out.The colored rulers can make letters stand out clearly to help people with dyslexia read. "It helped me understand sentences and follow along，" he told Kids News."I want to sell them because I want to help other kids who are just like me."
With the help of his mom，Anderson placed his first order for 25 packs of rulers in 2020.There are eight rulers of different colors in a pack，so kids with dyslexia can experiment to find a suitable color for themselves.Up to now，his shop has made about 7，500 Australian dollars （about 35，800 yuan）.
His business success caught the attention of financial expert Scott Pape.He picked out Anderson's story in his new book."I am just so impressed with Anderson and what he's been able to do，"Pape said. "I want kids to read his story and say 'That could be me.I could do that'."
（1）Where does Levi Anderson come from？
Australia.
（2）What is the reading ruler？
The reading ruler is a reading tool that can make letters stand out clearly to help people with dyslexia read.
（3）Why does Anderson want to sell the colored rulers？
Because he wants to help other kids who are just like him.
（4）How many rulers are there in a pack？
Eight.
（5）How does Scott Pape feel when he knows about Anderson？
Impressed.
【分析】本文讲述的是11岁的Levi Anderson 的生意。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据The boy from Australia has dyslexia（来自澳大利亚的男孩患有阅读障碍）可知来自澳大利亚。故答案为Australia.
（2）根据But now，Anderson is the boss of his own business.He sells "reading rulers"on his online shop.The reading ruler is a reading tool that really helps him out.（但现在，安德森是自己的老板。他在自己的网店上卖"阅读尺"。阅读尺是一种真正帮助他摆脱困境的阅读工具）可知阅读尺是一种阅读工具，它可以使字母清晰地突出，帮助阅读障碍者阅读。故答案为The reading ruler is a reading tool that can make letters stand out clearly to help people with dyslexia read.
（3）根据I want to sell them because I want to help other kids who are just like me."（我想卖掉它们，因为我想帮助其他和我一样的孩子。）可知是帮助其他和他一样的孩子。故答案为Because he wants to help other kids who are just like him.
（4）根据There are eight rulers of different colors in a pack（一包有八把不同颜色的尺子）可知一包有八把不同颜色的尺子。故答案为Eight.
（5）根据I am just so impressed with Anderson and what he's been able to do（安德森和他所做的一切给我留下了深刻的印象）可知留下了深刻的印象。故答案为Impressed.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
语言运用（共10分）
33．The FIFA World Cup is upon us in Qatar and excitement is truly kicking in.It's the world's（1） biggest （ big） international soccer tournament（比赛）and also the most﹣watched sporting event in the world.There are thirty﹣ two（2） teams （ team） competing to win.This year's tournament looks to be real unique（独特的）.What makes it different（3） from the ones before？
For starters，it's the first time the tournament has been held in the Middle East since Qatar（4） beat （ beat） other host competitors﹣ the US，South Korea，Japan and Australia back in 2010.Qatar is also（5） the smallest nation by area to host the cup.It's also the first time in history the tournament is（6） happening （ happen） during the Northern Hemisphere（北半球）winter months，from Nov 20 to Dec 18.
That's because Qatar is a desert country，and in summer the（7） temperature can be as high as 42℃.It's too hot to play outdoor sports.But it will still be pretty warm in winter.The temperature in the stadium（体育场） is（8） expected （ expect） to be around 20℃to 30℃.Air conditioning will help to keep it cooler.
There are new challenges for many players too.Besides the hot weather，for（9） European （ Europe） teams like England，France，Germany（10） and Spain，it's only just over a year since their last big international tournament，the UEFA Champions League（欧洲杯）.
The tournament has come to an end.On December 18 local time，Messi led Argentina to win the championship.
【分析】本文主要介绍了世界杯足球杯即将在卡塔尔举行，并介绍了卡塔尔这个国家的自然条件。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：它是世界上最大的国际足球锦标赛，也是世界上最受关注的体育赛事。根据the world's（世界上）可知，是世界上最大的国际足球锦标赛，因此填形容词最高级biggest。故填biggest。
（2）考查名词。句意：有三十二支队伍为取胜而竞争。thirty﹣ two（三十二）后面跟名词的复数形式。故填teams。
（3）考查介词。句意：它与以前的有什么不同？根据This year's tournament looks to be real unique（独特的）.（今年的比赛看起来非常独特。）可知，此处指它于以前的有什么不同，因此填from，be different from为固定搭配，意为"不同于"。故填from。
（4）考查动词。句意：首先，这是自卡塔尔在2010年击败其他主办国—美国、韩国、日本和澳大利亚之后，这项赛事首次在中东举行。根据in 2010.（在2010年。）可知，此处用一般过去时，因此填beat。故填beat。
（5）考查冠词。句意：卡塔尔也是主办国中面积最小的国家。smallest为形容词最高级，前面加定冠词the。故填the。
（6）考查动词。句意：这也是历史上第一次在北半球冬季举行，从11月20日到12月18日。根据from Nov 20 to Dec 18.（从11月20日到12月18日。）可知，此处指即将在北半球冬季举行，前面有is，因此填现在分词happening。故填happening。
（7）考查名词。句意：这是因为卡塔尔是一个沙漠国家，夏季气温可高达42℃。根据42℃可知，此处指的是温度，因此填temperature。故填temperature。
（8）考查动词。句意：体育场的温度预计在20℃到30℃左右。根据句意，体育场的温度预计在20℃到30℃左右，主语temperature与动词expect之间构成被动关系，因此填过去分词expected。故填expected。
（9）考查形容词。句意：除了炎热的天气，对于像英格兰、法国、德国和西班牙这样的欧洲球队来说，距离他们上一次大型国际赛事—欧洲冠军联赛仅仅一年多的时间。此处修饰teams，因此用形容词European。故填European。
（10）考查连词。句意：除了炎热的天气，对于像英格兰、法国、德国和西班牙这样的欧洲球队来说，距离他们上一次大型国际赛事—欧洲冠军联赛仅仅一年多的时间。根据teams可知，Germany和Spain构成并列关系，因此填and。故填and。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
书面表达。（共5分）
34．（5分）假如你是Mike，想邀请你的同学Martin去看电影《阿凡达：水之道》，请根据下面的表格写一封邀请函。
Movie
Avatar：The Way Of Water
Ticket
¥40
Time
5：10 p.m.，December 30
Place
Wanda Cinema City
要求：内容完整，表达充分，40词左右。
Dear Martin，
______
Yours，
Mike
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's a great movie and I believe you will love it.这是一部很棒的电影，我相信你会喜欢的。
I believe接宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
Please call me if you agree to see it.如果你同意看，请打电话给我。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Martin，
I'm writing to invite you to see The Way Of Water with me.It's a great movie and I believe you will love it.【高分句型一】It will be on at 5：10 p.m.on December 30 in Wanda Cinema City.Oh，the ticket is ¥ 40 each.Please call me if you agree to see it.【高分句型二】
Yours，
Mike
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
吉林省长春四十五中2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
单选（25分）
1．（3分）Tom dreams of becoming______excellent football player like Messi.（ ）
A．the B．an C．a D．/
2．（3分）—You have so many great books.I haven't read these two books.Can I borrow them？
—You can borrow______of them.I'm going to read the other one.（ ）
A．all B．both C．neither D．either
3．（3分）______the boy is only five，he knows more about science than some adults.（ ）
A．If B．Though C．Because D．Unless
4．（3分）—Is the boy over there Mike？
—No，it______be Mike.He has gone to Shanghai to visit his grandparents.（ ）
A．can't B．may C．must D．could
5．（3分）_____ is believed that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876．（ ）
A．This B．That C．It D．One
6．（3分）______English well，I practice speaking English every day.（ ）
A．Studies B．Study C．Studying D．To study
7．（3分）I don't think the novel is worth______.（ ）
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
8．（3分）﹣ Do you know______ in ancient China？
﹣ I have no idea． But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper．（ ）
A．how paper was made B．how was paper made
C．what paper was made D．what was paper made
9．（3分）The book is about a true story ________ happened in my hometown．（ ）
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
10．（3分）Even if you're right，you should not ________ to your teachers.（ ）
A．talk to B．talk with C．talk about D．talk back
11．（3分）You'd better get your hair _________．It is too long．（ ）
A．cuts B．cut C．cutting D．to cut
12．（3分）﹣﹣﹣You look sad.What happened？
﹣﹣﹣ Everyone ________us to win the match，but we lost.（ ）
A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped
13．（3分）I like hamburgers so much.So I prefer______ rather than______.（ ）
A．to eat out；cooking at home
B．to eat out；cook at home
C．eating out；cook at home
D．eating out；cooking at home
14．（3分）My brother has decided to______smoking because it's bad for his health.（ ）
A．give up B．show up C．look up D．clean up
15．（3分）—Molly has changed so much!She_______be shy and quiet.
—Yeah.But now she_______speaking in front of class.（ ）
A．used to；is used to
B．is used to；used to
C．used to；used to
D．is used to；is used to
16．（3分）Mary looked very nervous when she to the famous scientist.（ ）
A．introduced B．was introduced
C．introduces D．is introduced
17．（3分）I' ll go to visit my aunt in England______the winter holiday starts.（ ）
A．since B．until C．as soon as D．while
18．（3分）— Could you give me a few______ for how to spend the coming winter holiday？
—OK，let me see.（ ）
A．hobbies B．suggestions
C．advice D．information
19．（3分）You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over．（ ）
A．happily B．slowly C．sadly D．quickly
20．（3分）Our teachers always______out of their way to answer our questions until we understand.（ ）
A．come B．go C．make D．take
21．（3分）—Alice，would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow？
— What a pity!I am free every day______tomorrow.（ ）
A．for B．except C．besides D．among
22．（3分）﹣ I'm sorry， sir． I've made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam．
﹣ Never mind． ， the exam is a bit difficult．（ ）
A．In all B．Above all
C．After all D．First of all
23．（3分）In the past few years ，great changes ______ in Sichuan．（ ）
A．take place
B．took place
C．have been taken place
D．have taken place
24．（3分）He was so______when he watched the______ movie，Home Coming.（ ）
A．moving；moving B．moving；moved
C．moved；moved D．moved；moving
25．（3分）—Do you mind if I turn on the TV to watch Chinese Poetry Contest？
— ______.Your little sister is sleeping.（ ）
A．You'd better not B．Not at all
C．No，I don't mind D．That's all right
交际运用（共5分）
26．（In New York，Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts．）
Claire：I'm traveling to your hometown，Hangzhou．What can I buy for my family and friends？
Wu Li：Well，there are many fantastic things about Hangzhou，like tea and silk．
Claire：Sounds good．I think my family would like to try Chinese tea．（26）
Wu Li：Sure．We have different kinds of tea，such as green tea，black tea，white tea and so on．
Claire：Wow，so many!（27） Wu Li：Green tea．The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake．
Claire：I see．（28）
Wu Li：I'm sure they will like it．
Claire：I think so．What about silk？
Wu Li：（29） If you want to buy silk products，you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou．
Claire：Great!I'll buy some silk scarves for my friends．
Wu Li：And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.30）
Claire：Really!That must be interesting．Thanks for your advice．
Wu Li：My pleasure．Enjoy yourself!
A．Which is your favorite，Wu Li？
B．They don't like Chinese tea at all．
C．You can find out how silk is made there．
D．I'll buy some Longjing tea for my family．
E．Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world．
F．Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea？
完形填空（15分）
27．Life is like a journey on a train with its stations，with（1） of routes（路线）and with accidents!
At birth we get on the train and（2） our parents.They are the ones who give us tickets.We believe they will always（3） by our side.However，at some station our parents will get off the train，leaving（4） on this journey alone.
As time goes by，other people will（5） the train，many of them will be important — our brothers，sisters，friends，children，and（6） the love of our life.
Many will get off during the journey and touch our hearts.Many will go so unnoticed （7） we won't even know when their seats are left（8） .This train ride will（9） happiness，sadness，expectations，hellos and goodbyes.The mystery （奥秘，神秘） to everyone is：we（10） at which station we ourselves will（11）
So，we must live in the best way—love，forgive，and show the best of ourselves to others.It is important to do this（12） when the time comes for us to get off and leave our seats empty，we should leave behind beautiful（13） for the persons who will（14） to travel on the train of life.
Thank you for being one of the（15） on my train.Have a very pleasant journey of life!
（1）
A.appearance
B.changes
C.choice
D.discoveries
（2）
A.meet
B.help
C.bring
D.thank
（3）
A.work
B.study
C.play
D.travel
（4）
A.it
B.you
C.us
D.them
（5）
A.look for
B.get on
C.run after
D.end up
（6）
A.even
B.still
C.just
D.only
（7）
A.this
B.that
C.until
D.till
（8）
A.dirty
B.old
C.broken
D.empty
（9）
A.be full of
B.be good with
C.be made of
D.be born with
（10）
A.know
B.care
C.don't know
D.don't care
（11）
A.grow up
B.get off
C.give up
D.get back
（12）
A.although
B.unless
C.until
D.because
（13）
A.food
B.clothes
C.experiences
D.memories
（14）
A.join
B.choose
C.continue
D.promise
（15）
A.students
B.passengers
C.teachers
D.drivers
阅读理解 （30分）
28．（5分）Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are relaxed？A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed out.
So what can we do in order to really make the best of our spare time？We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete，but you'll improve your health in the process （过程）.
Whether you're at home or on holiday，it's important to disconnect from the Wi﹣Fi.Walking in nature can do good to your health.As a professional （职业的） traveler，Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage， "I put my map in my back pocket，put down my phones and take a good，long walk.Just walk around."
Go to bed earlier.What can help improve your mood？Extra sleep，naturally.Getting the right amount of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don't get enough of it.
Read a book.And let yourself get lost in a good story.Research shows that reading can reduce（减轻） stress，keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better.Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.
Putting pen to paper is a good exercise.Try writing down your thoughts.Writing has a lot of health advantages.Besides，writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.
根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
（1）How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much？
A.Surprised.
B.Bored.
C.Relaxed.
D.Stressed out.
（2）What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket？
A.Some books.
B.A pen.
C.His map.
D.His phone.
（3）What can people do to improve their moods？
A.They must get enough sleep every day.
B.They can take a good long walk.
C.They can read some interesting books.
D.They should never use their smart phones.
（4）How long should people spend in reading every day？
A.More than an hour.
B.At least half an hour.
C.About twenty minutes.
D.Less than thirty minutes.
（5）How can people help clear their mind in this passage？
A.By reading more books.
B.By talking with friends on the phone.
C.By writing down their thoughts.
D.By keeping in good health.
29．（5分）Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world.It was invented by two students，Larry Page and Sergey Brin.They met in 1993，when they were studying computer science at Stanford University，USA.They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.
Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren't useful.In January 1996，Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine.They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.
Nobody would give them money for their project，so they used their own money.
They also borrowed money from family and friends.Then，in 1998，they were given a cheque（支票） for ＄100，000，and they started their own company.Their first office was in a friend's garage.The company's name is Google，a word which comes from mathematics.A"google"is a very high number﹣1 followed by a hundred zeros.
The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast，easy and correct.By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet.Now，more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service，from sport to science，and from music to medicine.Google hopes that in the future all the world's information will be put on the Internet，so that everybody can find everything.
（1）Who was the search engine Google invented by？
A.Two college students.
B.Two college teachers.
C.Two high school students.
D.Two high school teachers.
（2）When was the name of "Google" used？
A.In 1993.
B.In 1996.
C.In 1998.
D.In 2002.
（3）Why did the Google search engine become popular？
A.Because it was useful and convenient.
B.Because it was fast，easy and correct.
C.Because it was nice and funny.
D.Because it was fast and interesting.
（4）Which statement is NOT true according to the passage？
A.The Google search engine was invented by two students.
B.The company of Google was in a garage at first.
C.The name of Google comes from biology.
D.The service of the Google search engine is very popular.
（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？
A.The development of the Google search engine
B.About Larry Page and Sergey Brin
C.How to find information on the Internet
D.How to use the Google search engine
30．（5分）One day after school，I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher，but nobody was there.As I was about to leave，I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words"FINAL﹣TERM EXAMINATION"at the top.I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.
After I came back home，I took out the paper quickly.It was the exam paper of my worst subject，history.I felt excited.My heart beat fast.I took out my history book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any questions so seriously.
On the day of the history exam，I went into the exam hall confidently.When the paper was sent to me，I dreamed of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling."My history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades，but I let him down time and time again.This time I will give him a big surprise，"I thought.When the teacher said we could start，I turned the paper over.To my surprise，all the questions were different.I felt nervous.In the end，I almost left the paper undone.After the exam，I ran to the toilet，took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh!It was last year's exam paper.I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground.I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that，I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on，I worked harder than ever before.
判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）The writer went to the teacher's office to take an exam.
（2）The writer always did badly in his History exams.
（3）The writer felt nervous when he saw all the questions were different.
（4）As soon as he returned home，the writer knew it was last year's exam paper.
（5）The writer told his teacher the fact and worked harder.
信息匹配
31．In Thailand，people do not eat with chopsticks，unlike in China，Japan and Korea．They use spoons and forks． （51） People will cut most food before meals．If you need to cut food during meals，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．
（52） People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks．If you are left﹣handed，keep the spoon in your left hand and the fork in your right hand．
People in Thailand like eating rice．The rice is not on the same plate with other food．Each person eats rice on his own plat．It's not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food． （53） If you eat up all the food on your plate，it means you want more． （54） Because the host will ask you two or three times if you want more food．It's the same as drinks．During the meal，never empty your cup or glass．When it's less than half full，your host or your neighbor will fill it again． （55） It's polite to fill the glasses for your neighbors．That means you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass during the meal．
A．Don't need to worry if your food on the plate is not enough．
B．It is good to leave a little on your plate．
C．They never use knives．
D．Never fill your own glass．
E．The spoon is more important than the fork．
任务型阅读E
32．（10分）Levi Anderson has a"superpower"that has brought him into the business world although he is only 11 years old.
The boy from Australia has dyslexia（阅读困难症），which makes reading difficult because the brain has trouble processing letters.And bullies（霸凌者） used to make his life at school even harder.
But now，Anderson is the boss of his own business.He sells "reading rulers"on his online shop.The reading ruler is a reading tool that really helps him out.The colored rulers can make letters stand out clearly to help people with dyslexia read. "It helped me understand sentences and follow along，" he told Kids News."I want to sell them because I want to help other kids who are just like me."
With the help of his mom，Anderson placed his first order for 25 packs of rulers in 2020.There are eight rulers of different colors in a pack，so kids with dyslexia can experiment to find a suitable color for themselves.Up to now，his shop has made about 7，500 Australian dollars （about 35，800 yuan）.
His business success caught the attention of financial expert Scott Pape.He picked out Anderson's story in his new book."I am just so impressed with Anderson and what he's been able to do，"Pape said. "I want kids to read his story and say 'That could be me.I could do that'."
（1）Where does Levi Anderson come from？
（2）What is the reading ruler？
（3）Why does Anderson want to sell the colored rulers？
（4）How many rulers are there in a pack？
（5）How does Scott Pape feel when he knows about Anderson？
语言运用（共10分）
33．The FIFA World Cup is upon us in Qatar and excitement is truly kicking in.It's the world's（1） （ big） international soccer tournament（比赛）and also the most﹣watched sporting event in the world.There are thirty﹣ two（2） （ team） competing to win.This year's tournament looks to be real unique（独特的）.What makes it different（3） the ones before？
For starters，it's the first time the tournament has been held in the Middle East since Qatar（4） （ beat） other host competitors﹣ the US，South Korea，Japan and Australia back in 2010.Qatar is also（5） smallest nation by area to host the cup.It's also the first time in history the tournament is（6） （ happen） during the Northern Hemisphere（北半球）winter months，from Nov 20 to Dec 18.
That's because Qatar is a desert country，and in summer the（7） can be as high as 42℃.It's too hot to play outdoor sports.But it will still be pretty warm in winter.The temperature in the stadium（体育场） is（8） （ expect） to be around 20℃to 30℃.Air conditioning will help to keep it cooler.
There are new challenges for many players too.Besides the hot weather，for（9） （ Europe） teams like England，France，Germany（10） Spain，it's only just over a year since their last big international tournament，the UEFA Champions League（欧洲杯）.
The tournament has come to an end.On December 18 local time，Messi led Argentina to win the championship.
书面表达。（共5分）
34．（5分）假如你是Mike，想邀请你的同学Martin去看电影《阿凡达：水之道》，请根据下面的表格写一封邀请函。
Movie
Avatar：The Way Of Water
Ticket
¥40
Time
5：10 p.m.，December 30
Place
Wanda Cinema City
要求：内容完整，表达充分，40词左右。
Dear Martin，
______
Yours，
Mike
参考答案与试题解析
单选（25分）
1．（3分）Tom dreams of becoming______excellent football player like Messi.（ ）
A．the B．an C．a D．/
【分析】汤姆梦想成为一名像梅西那样的优秀足球运动员。
【解答】the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；/表示不填，零冠词。分析句子可知，此处表泛指，表示数量，应使用不定冠词，且excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选：B。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，注意a/an的区别。
2．（3分）—You have so many great books.I haven't read these two books.Can I borrow them？
—You can borrow______of them.I'm going to read the other one.（ ）
A．all B．both C．neither D．either
【分析】﹣你有那么多很棒的书。我没有读过这两本书。我可以借它们吗？
﹣你可以借两个中的任何一本。我要读另一本。
【解答】all三者或三者以上都；both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者之一。根据I'm going to read the other one"我要读另一本"可知，此处是"你可以借两个中的任何一本"。此处用either。
故选：D。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
3．（3分）______the boy is only five，he knows more about science than some adults.（ ）
A．If B．Though C．Because D．Unless
【分析】虽然这个男孩只有五岁，但他比一些成年人更懂科学。
【解答】If"如果"；Though"虽然"；Because"因为"；Unless"如果不"。根据题干，可知句意为：虽然这个男孩只有五岁，但他比一些成年人更懂科学。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握不同选项的意思和用法，结合题干，是解答此题的关键。
4．（3分）—Is the boy over there Mike？
—No，it______be Mike.He has gone to Shanghai to visit his grandparents.（ ）
A．can't B．may C．must D．could
【分析】—那边那个男孩是迈克吗？
—不，那不可能迈克。他去上海看望他的祖父母了。
【解答】考查can的用法。can't不能，不可能；may可能；must必须，一定；could能，会，可能。根据"他去上海看望他的祖父母了。"可知句意：不，那不可能迈克。
故选：A。
【点评】平时注意积累记忆情态动词的词义和用法，做题时根据句意和具体语境解题作答。
5．（3分）_____ is believed that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876．（ ）
A．This B．That C．It D．One
【分析】据认为，贝尔在1876年发明了第一部电话．
【解答】答案C It is believed that据认为…这里表示被动，意思为People believe that…，it为形式主语，that后面才是真正的主语，故选：C．
【点评】解决形式主语的题目，做题时要弄清句子的意思以及形式主语指代的内容，最好记住一些固定的句型，这样就能很容易地做出正确答案．
6．（3分）______English well，I practice speaking English every day.（ ）
A．Studies B．Study C．Studying D．To study
【分析】为了学好英语，我每天练习说英语。
【解答】根据句意"为了学好英语，我每天练习说英语"，考虑用动词不定式To study English well作目的状语，意为"为了学好英语"。
故选：D。
【点评】对于考查动词不定式的题型，学生在学习中要多积累动词不定式的用法方能得心应手。
7．（3分）I don't think the novel is worth______.（ ）
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
【分析】我认为这本小说不值得一读。
【解答】read读，动词原形；reading动名词/现在分词；reads第三人称单数形式；to read不定式。be worth doing sth"值得做某事"固定搭配，填动名词reading。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握固定搭配be worth doing sth"值得做某事"，选择正确答案。
8．（3分）﹣ Do you know______ in ancient China？
﹣ I have no idea． But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper．（ ）
A．how paper was made B．how was paper made
C．what paper was made D．what was paper made
【分析】﹣﹣你知道纸是怎么在中国古代制造的吗？
﹣﹣我不知道．但我知道人们曾经用树叶造纸．
【解答】根据Do you know？再结合选项，可知Do you know后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除BD．再根据 But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper．这里表示纸是如何制作的，这里用how引导．
故选：A．
【点评】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析．宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析．注意简单句形式．
9．（3分）The book is about a true story ________ happened in my hometown．（ ）
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
【分析】这本书是关于发生在我家乡的一个真实的故事．
【解答】答案：A that/which关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who/whom关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose关系代词，指人或物，定语从句中只能作定语． 根据 a true story ________ happened，本句中先行词story，是定语从句的主语，指物，故引导词用which或者that；故选：A．
【点评】本题主要考查定语从句，做此类题目时，应该注意定语从句的先行词，来判断关系词，同时也应该注意谓语动词的变化！
10．（3分）Even if you're right，you should not ________ to your teachers.（ ）
A．talk to B．talk with C．talk about D．talk back
【分析】即使你是对的，你也不应该和老师顶嘴。
【解答】talk to与某人交谈；talk with与某人说话；talk about谈论；talk back顶嘴。根据"you should not...to your teachers"可知不应该和老师顶嘴，talk back to sb."和某人顶嘴"。
故选：D。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词短语的掌握。
11．（3分）You'd better get your hair _________．It is too long．（ ）
A．cuts B．cut C．cutting D．to cut
【分析】你最好请人理一理你的头发．太长了．
【解答】答案：B．
根据You'd better get your hair _________．It is too long．可知你最好请人理一理你的头发．太长了．get+sth （宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事"．宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．请人理发应是get hair cut．Cut的过去式、过去分词与动词原形一致．
故选：B。
【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其动词的固定搭配的用法，根据具体内容作答．
12．（3分）﹣﹣﹣You look sad.What happened？
﹣﹣﹣ Everyone ________us to win the match，but we lost.（ ）
A．expects B．expected C．hopes D．hoped
【分析】﹣﹣你看起来伤心。怎么了？
﹣﹣大家都期待我们赢得比赛，但是我们输了。
【解答】expect期待，常用固定搭配expect sb to do sth，hope希望，常用固定搭配hope to do sth，us为人称代词宾格，前用expect，根据lost可知用一般过去时。
故选：B。
【点评】分析动词的含义和用法，结合语境作答。
13．（3分）I like hamburgers so much.So I prefer______ rather than______.（ ）
A．to eat out；cooking at home
B．to eat out；cook at home
C．eating out；cook at home
D．eating out；cooking at home
【分析】我非常喜欢汉堡包。所以我宁愿在外面吃饭，也不愿在家做饭。
【解答】根据题干，可知prefer to do sth rather than do sth"宁愿做某事不愿做某事"，结合选项，可知第一个空用to eat out，第二个空用cook at home。
故选：B。
【点评】解答此题，需要结合题干和选项，选出正确的答案。
14．（3分）My brother has decided to______smoking because it's bad for his health.（ ）
A．give up B．show up C．look up D．clean up
【分析】我弟弟决定戒烟，因为这对他健康有坏处。
【解答】A放弃；B出现；C向上看；D打扫；由题干"because it's bad for his health"（因为这对他健康有坏处）可知，是决定戒烟。
故选：A。
【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
15．（3分）—Molly has changed so much!She_______be shy and quiet.
—Yeah.But now she_______speaking in front of class.（ ）
A．used to；is used to
B．is used to；used to
C．used to；used to
D．is used to；is used to
【分析】﹣莫莉变化太大了！她过去害羞而安静。
﹣是的。但现在她习惯在全班同学面前讲话了。
【解答】used to过去常常，后跟动词原形，be used to doing意为习惯于做某事，结合句意，判断莫莉变化太大了！她过去很害羞，很安静。因此判断第一个空选用 used to do sth，但现在她已经习惯在班上讲话了，因此判断第二空要用be used to doing。be used to do sth表示被用来做某事。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握动词短语的含义和用法，结合句意作答。
16．（3分）Mary looked very nervous when she to the famous scientist.（ ）
A．introduced B．was introduced
C．introduces D．is introduced
【分析】当她被介绍给这位著名的科学家时，玛丽显得非常紧张。
【解答】根据句意和looked可知，本句应该是一般过去时，玛丽和介绍是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was introduced.
故选：B。
【点评】主从复合句前后时态要一致。
17．（3分）I' ll go to visit my aunt in England______the winter holiday starts.（ ）
A．since B．until C．as soon as D．while
【分析】寒假一开始，我就去看望我在英国的阿姨。
【解答】A.since自...以来；B.until直到；C.as soon as一...就...；D.while当...时候。根据句意：寒假一开始，我就去看望我在英国的阿姨。考虑用as soon as引导时间状语从句，表示"一...就..."。
故选：C。
【点评】对于此种题型，要辨清每个选项的意义，方能正确答题。
18．（3分）— Could you give me a few______ for how to spend the coming winter holiday？
—OK，let me see.（ ）
A．hobbies B．suggestions
C．advice D．information
【分析】﹣﹣你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的寒假的建议吗？
﹣﹣好的，让我想想。
【解答】句意：﹣﹣你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的寒假的建议吗？ ﹣﹣好的，让我想想。A.爱好；B.建议，可数名词；C.建议，不可数名词；D.信息。根据语境"how to spend the coming winter holiday"可知，这里表示如何度过寒假的"建议"，且前后a few，可知，用可数名词复数，所以suggestions符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】理解题意，辨析选项中名词意思和词性，结合语境完成试题。
19．（3分）You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over．（ ）
A．happily B．slowly C．sadly D．quickly
【分析】你应该在下雪天慢慢走，这样你就不会跌倒了．
【解答】根据句意：你应该在下雪天慢慢走，这样你就不会跌倒了．考查副词辨析．A． 高兴地；B． 缓慢地；C． 伤心地；D． 迅速地．根据so that you will not fall over可知下雪天要慢走，
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
20．（3分）Our teachers always______out of their way to answer our questions until we understand.（ ）
A．come B．go C．make D．take
【分析】我们的老师总是设法回答我们的问题，直到我们理解为止。
【解答】我们的老师总是设法回答我们的问题，直到我们理解为止。A.来；B.去；C.制作；D.带。根据句子中的"out of their way to..."可知，这里用到短语"make out one's way to do "设法，努力做某事。
故选：C。
【点评】理解题意，辨析选项中动词意思和用法，掌握动词的固定搭配，结合语境完成试题。
21．（3分）—Alice，would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow？
— What a pity!I am free every day______tomorrow.（ ）
A．for B．except C．besides D．among
【分析】﹣爱丽丝，明天你愿意和我一起去远足吗？
﹣真可惜！除了明天，我每天都有空。
【解答】for为了；except除了，排除在外；besides除了，包括在内；among在……之间。根据What a pity!"真可惜"可知，此处是"除了明天，我每天都有空"。
故选：B。
【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。
22．（3分）﹣ I'm sorry， sir． I've made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam．
﹣ Never mind． ， the exam is a bit difficult．（ ）
A．In all B．Above all
C．After all D．First of all
【分析】﹣﹣对不起，先生．我在月度考试中犯了很多错误．
﹣﹣没关系，毕竟考试有点难．
【解答】选项A：总共，选项B：首先，选项C：毕竟，选项D：首先，结合句意：﹣﹣对不起，先生．我在月度考试中犯了很多错误．﹣﹣没关系，毕竟考试有点难．
故选：C．
【点评】做题的时候注意上下文的联系，使意思通顺连贯．
23．（3分）In the past few years ，great changes ______ in Sichuan．（ ）
A．take place
B．took place
C．have been taken place
D．have taken place
【分析】近几年来，四川发生了很大的变化．
【解答】根据句意"近几年来，四川发生了很大的变化"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done，take place不在被动语态中使用，C选项是现在完成时的被动语态．
故选：D．
【点评】考查时态要根据时间状语，上下文的关系和语气等，综合判断，也要牢记各种时态的构成．
24．（3分）He was so______when he watched the______ movie，Home Coming.（ ）
A．moving；moving B．moving；moved
C．moved；moved D．moved；moving
【分析】当他观看感人的电影《万里归途》时，他非常感动。
【解答】原则上说，﹣ing形容词表示主动意义，修饰物；﹣ed形容词表示被动意义，修饰人。moving令人感动的，动人的；moved感动的。根据主语He可确定，第一空填moved。根据第二空后名词movie可确定，第二空填moving。
故选：D。
【点评】牢记﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词的用法。
25．（3分）—Do you mind if I turn on the TV to watch Chinese Poetry Contest？
— ______.Your little sister is sleeping.（ ）
A．You'd better not B．Not at all
C．No，I don't mind D．That's all right
【分析】﹣﹣你介意我打开电视看中国诗词比赛吗？
﹣﹣你最好不要，你的小妹妹在睡觉。
【解答】句意：﹣﹣你介意我打开电视看中国诗词比赛吗？ ﹣﹣你最好不要，你的小妹妹在睡觉。A.你最好不要；B.不客气；C.，不，我不介意；D.没关系。根据语境"Your little sister is sleeping"可知，你最好不要打开电视。
故选：A。
【点评】理解题意，辨析选项中句子意思，结合语境完成试题。
交际运用（共5分）
26．（In New York，Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts．）
Claire：I'm traveling to your hometown，Hangzhou．What can I buy for my family and friends？
Wu Li：Well，there are many fantastic things about Hangzhou，like tea and silk．
Claire：Sounds good．I think my family would like to try Chinese tea．（26） F
Wu Li：Sure．We have different kinds of tea，such as green tea，black tea，white tea and so on．
Claire：Wow，so many!（27） A Wu Li：Green tea．The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake．
Claire：I see．（28） D
Wu Li：I'm sure they will like it．
Claire：I think so．What about silk？
Wu Li：（29） E If you want to buy silk products，you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou．
Claire：Great!I'll buy some silk scarves for my friends．
Wu Li：And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou.30） C
Claire：Really!That must be interesting．Thanks for your advice．
Wu Li：My pleasure．Enjoy yourself!
A．Which is your favorite，Wu Li？
B．They don't like Chinese tea at all．
C．You can find out how silk is made there．
D．I'll buy some Longjing tea for my family．
E．Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world．
F．Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea？
【分析】Claire：我在你的家乡﹣﹣杭州旅行，我可以给家人和朋友带一些什么礼物呢？
Wu Li：杭州有很多有趣的东西，比如茶叶和丝绸．
Claire：听起来不错，我认为我的家人会喜欢中国茶，你能告诉我一些有关于中国茶的事情吗？
Wu LI：中国有很多茶，比如绿茶，红茶、白茶等．
Claire：好多．你最喜欢哪一种？
Wu Li：绿茶，杭州最好的绿茶就是龙井．
Claire：我知道了，我会为家人买一些．
Wu Li：我确信他们会很高兴．
Claire：我觉得也是，丝绸怎么样？
Wu Li：杭州的丝绸在全世界都是很有名的．如果你想买，你可以去任何一家丝绸商店．
Claire：太棒了，我想给朋友带丝绸回去做礼物．
Wu Li：在杭州还有一座丝绸博物馆，你可以在那里看到丝绸是如何制作的．
Claire：真的吗，太有趣了，谢谢你的建议．
Wu Li：不客气，玩的开心．
【解答】26．F，考查情景交际及上下文理解，下文提到"Sure．We have different kinds of tea，such as green tea，black tea，white tea and so on"中国有很多茶，比如绿茶，红茶、白茶等，此处是在介绍茶的种类，由此可知空缺出应该是请对方介绍一下中国的茶叶，选择F．
27．A，考查情景交际及上下文理解，下文提到"Green tea"绿茶，由此推测此处应该是询问对方喜欢什么茶叶，由此确定选择A．
28．D，考查情景交际及上下文理解，下文提到"I'm sure they will like it"我很确定他们会喜欢龙井绿茶的，由此推测在问完了什么茶最好时，回去买一些带回去，由此确定选择D．
29．E，考查情景交际及上下文理解，上文提到"What about silk？"丝绸怎么样，所以此处应该是会说明丝绸的基本信息，由此确定选择E．
30．C，考查情景交际及上下文理解，文中提到"And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou"在杭州有一座丝绸博物馆，由此推测会建议对方去那里看看，学习一下，由此推测选择C．
【点评】解答此类试题时，需要充分利用上下文的语境和逻辑关系解题，找到问题的线索．
完形填空（15分）
27．Life is like a journey on a train with its stations，with（1） B of routes（路线）and with accidents!
At birth we get on the train and（2） A our parents.They are the ones who give us tickets.We believe they will always（3） D by our side.However，at some station our parents will get off the train，leaving（4） C on this journey alone.
As time goes by，other people will（5） B the train，many of them will be important — our brothers，sisters，friends，children，and（6） A the love of our life.
Many will get off during the journey and touch our hearts.Many will go so unnoticed （7） B we won't even know when their seats are left（8） D .This train ride will（9） A happiness，sadness，expectations，hellos and goodbyes.The mystery （奥秘，神秘） to everyone is：we（10） C at which station we ourselves will（11） B
So，we must live in the best way—love，forgive，and show the best of ourselves to others.It is important to do this（12） D when the time comes for us to get off and leave our seats empty，we should leave behind beautiful（13） D for the persons who will（14） C to travel on the train of life.
Thank you for being one of the（15） B on my train.Have a very pleasant journey of life!
（1）
A.appearance
B.changes
C.choice
D.discoveries
（2）
A.meet
B.help
C.bring
D.thank
（3）
A.work
B.study
C.play
D.travel
（4）
A.it
B.you
C.us
D.them
（5）
A.look for
B.get on
C.run after
D.end up
（6）
A.even
B.still
C.just
D.only
（7）
A.this
B.that
C.until
D.till
（8）
A.dirty
B.old
C.broken
D.empty
（9）
A.be full of
B.be good with
C.be made of
D.be born with
（10）
A.know
B.care
C.don't know
D.don't care
（11）
A.grow up
B.get off
C.give up
D.get back
（12）
A.although
B.unless
C.until
D.because
（13）
A.food
B.clothes
C.experiences
D.memories
（14）
A.join
B.choose
C.continue
D.promise
（15）
A.students
B.passengers
C.teachers
D.drivers
【分析】人生就像一次火车旅行，我们遇到的每一个人是列车上的乘客包括我们的父母兄弟和姐妹。这趟火车之行充满了快乐，善良，期望，问候和告别，我们不知道将在哪一站下车，所以我们必须以最好的方式生活爱，原谅，并向别人展示自己的优点，给火车的旅客留下美好的记忆。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：人生就像一次火车旅行，有路线的改变也有意外。A.出现；B.改变；C.选择；D.发现。根据下文提到"父母会在中途下车"，以及"我不知道自己在哪一站下车"，可知正如火车旅行，人生旅途中有路线的改变。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：一出生我们就上了火车，遇见父母。A.遇见；B.帮助；C.带来；D.感谢。根据At birth we get on the train （一出生我们就上了火车），可知在旅途中遇到了父母。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：我们相信他们会一直在身边陪伴我们同行。A.工作；B.学习；C.玩；D.旅行。根据Life is like a journey （人生就像一次旅行），可知是指父母和我们一同旅行。故选D。
（4）考查代词。句意：然而，在某个车站，我们的父母会下车，留下我们独自旅行。A.它；B.你；C.我们；D.他们。根据our parents will get off the train（我们的父母会下车），可知是留下我们独自旅行。故选C。
（5）考查动词短语。句意：随着时间流逝，其他人会上车。A.寻找；B.上车；C.追逐；D.结束。根据our brothers，sisters，friends，children（我们的兄弟姐妹，朋友和孩子），可知人生旅途中其他人会进入我们的生活，即上车。故选B。
（6）考查副词。句意：他们当中很多人是重要的——我们的兄弟姐妹，朋友和孩子，甚至是我们一生的挚爱。A.甚至；B.仍然；C.刚刚；D.仅仅。根据our brothers，sisters，friends，children，and...the love of our life（我们的兄弟姐妹，朋友和孩子，......是我们一生的挚爱），可知此处是递进关系，even符合语境。故选A。
（7）考查连词。句意：很多人会不引人注意地离开，以至于我们甚至不知道他们的座位什么时候变成空的。A.这个；B.那个；C.直到；D.直到。根据题干可知，本句用固定句型so...that...，表示"如此......以至于......"。故选B。
（8）考查形容词。句意：很多人会不引人注意地离开，以至于我们甚至不知道他们的座位什么时候变成空的。A.脏的；B.旧的；C.破损的；D.空的。根据Many will go so unnoticed （很多人不引入注意地离开），可知他们的座位变成空的。故选D。
（9）考查短语。句意：这趟火车之旅充满了快乐，悲伤，希望，问候和告别。A.充满；B.善待；C.由......制作；D.与生俱来。根据This train ride will...happiness，sadness，expectations，hellos and goodbyes（火车之旅......快乐，悲伤，希望，问候和告别），可知be full of（充满）符合语境。故选A。
（10）考查动词。句意：我们不知道我们自己会在哪一站下车。A.知道；B.关心；C.不知道；D.不关心。根据The mystery （奥秘，神秘） to everyone is...（对于每个人来说神秘之处在于......），可知我们不知道自己会在那一站下车。故选C。
（11）考查动词短语。句意：我们不知道自己会在哪一站下车。A.成长；B.下车；C.放弃；D.返回。根据 So，we must live in the best way—love，forgive，and show the best of ourselves to others（所以，我们必须以最好的方式生活——爱，宽恕，向别人展现最好的自己），可知此处是指我们不知道在哪一站下车。故选B。
（12）考查连词。句意：这样做很重要，因为当我们下车留下空空的座位时，我们应该给那些将继续在生命列车上旅行的人留下美好的回忆。A.虽然；B.除非；C.直到；D.因为。根据It is important to do this...（这样做很重要......），可知后面的内容是陈述原因。故选D。
（13）考查名词。句意：这样做很重要，因为当我们下车留下空空的座位时，我们应该给那些将继续在生命列车上旅行的人留下美好的回忆。A.食物；B.衣服；C.经历；D.回忆。根据the time comes for us to get off （我们下车的时间到来），可知我们结束这趟旅行时应该给车上的人留下美好的回忆。故选D。
（14）考查动词。句意：这样做很重要，因为当我们下车留下空空的座位时，我们应该给那些将继续在生命列车上旅行的人留下美好的回忆。A.加入；B.选择；C.继续；D.承诺。根据the persons who will...to travel on the train of life（将会......在生命列车旅行的人），可知是把美好的回忆留给那些继续旅行的人。故选C。
（15）考查名词。句意：谢谢你是我火车上的乘客之一。A.学生；B.乘客；C.老师；D.司机。根据on my train（我的列车上），可知是指火车上的乘客。故选B。
【点评】根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
阅读理解 （30分）
28．（5分）Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are relaxed？A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed out.
So what can we do in order to really make the best of our spare time？We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete，but you'll improve your health in the process （过程）.
Whether you're at home or on holiday，it's important to disconnect from the Wi﹣Fi.Walking in nature can do good to your health.As a professional （职业的） traveler，Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage， "I put my map in my back pocket，put down my phones and take a good，long walk.Just walk around."
Go to bed earlier.What can help improve your mood？Extra sleep，naturally.Getting the right amount of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don't get enough of it.
Read a book.And let yourself get lost in a good story.Research shows that reading can reduce（减轻） stress，keep your brain sharp and can even help you sleep better.Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.
Putting pen to paper is a good exercise.Try writing down your thoughts.Writing has a lot of health advantages.Besides，writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.
根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
（1）How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much？ D
A.Surprised.
B.Bored.
C.Relaxed.
D.Stressed out.
（2）What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket？ C
A.Some books.
B.A pen.
C.His map.
D.His phone.
（3）What can people do to improve their moods？ A
A.They must get enough sleep every day.
B.They can take a good long walk.
C.They can read some interesting books.
D.They should never use their smart phones.
（4）How long should people spend in reading every day？ B
A.More than an hour.
B.At least half an hour.
C.About twenty minutes.
D.Less than thirty minutes.
（5）How can people help clear their mind in this passage？ C
A.By reading more books.
B.By talking with friends on the phone.
C.By writing down their thoughts.
D.By keeping in good health.
【分析】本文讲述了对于充分利用我们的业余时间，介绍了几个改善我们的健康状况的活动。
【解答】细节理解题：
（1）D.根据"A research sows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed out.一项研究表明，在业余时间使用太多智能手机会使人们更加紧张"，结合选项，可知当他们过度使用智能手机时，人们会感到压力过大。故选：D。
（2）C.根据"As a professional（ 职 业 的 ）traveler，Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage， " I put my map in my back pocket，put down my phones and take a good，long walk.Just walk around."作为职业的旅行者Samantha Brown在最近的一段话中写道："我把地图放在后面的口袋里，放下手机，好好地散了一段长时间的步，四处走走"，结合选项，可知Samantha Brown 把他的地图放到他的口袋里。故选：C。
（3）A.根据"What can help improve your mood？Extra sleep什么能帮助改善你的情绪？额外的睡眠"，结合选项，可知他们每天必须有充足的睡眠能才帮助人们改善他们的情绪。故选：A。
（4）B.根据"Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day."，可知人们应该每天至少花半小时在阅读上。故选：B。
（5）C.根据"Try writing down your thoughts.Writing has a lot of health advantages.Besides，writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.试着写下你的想法。写作对健康有很多好处。此外，写下你的想法甚至可以帮助你理清思路"，结合选项，可知在这篇文章中我们知道"写下他们的想法可以帮助人们理清思路"。故选：C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
29．（5分）Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world.It was invented by two students，Larry Page and Sergey Brin.They met in 1993，when they were studying computer science at Stanford University，USA.They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.
Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren't useful.In January 1996，Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine.They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.
Nobody would give them money for their project，so they used their own money.
They also borrowed money from family and friends.Then，in 1998，they were given a cheque（支票） for ＄100，000，and they started their own company.Their first office was in a friend's garage.The company's name is Google，a word which comes from mathematics.A"google"is a very high number﹣1 followed by a hundred zeros.
The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast，easy and correct.By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet.Now，more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service，from sport to science，and from music to medicine.Google hopes that in the future all the world's information will be put on the Internet，so that everybody can find everything.
（1）Who was the search engine Google invented by？ A
A.Two college students.
B.Two college teachers.
C.Two high school students.
D.Two high school teachers.
（2）When was the name of "Google" used？ C
A.In 1993.
B.In 1996.
C.In 1998.
D.In 2002.
（3）Why did the Google search engine become popular？ B
A.Because it was useful and convenient.
B.Because it was fast，easy and correct.
C.Because it was nice and funny.
D.Because it was fast and interesting.
（4）Which statement is NOT true according to the passage？ C
A.The Google search engine was invented by two students.
B.The company of Google was in a garage at first.
C.The name of Google comes from biology.
D.The service of the Google search engine is very popular.
（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？ A
A.The development of the Google search engine
B.About Larry Page and Sergey Brin
C.How to find information on the Internet
D.How to use the Google search engine
【分析】本文主要介绍了谷歌搜索引擎的发展历史。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据It was invented by two students，Larry Page and Sergey Brin.They met in 1993，when they were studying computer science at Stanford University，USA.（它是由拉里•佩奇和谢尔盖•布林这两个学生发明的。他们相识于1993年，当时他们正在美国斯坦福大学学习计算机科学。）可知，谷歌搜索引擎是由两个大学生发明的。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Then，in 1998，they were given a cheque（支票） for ＄100，000，and they started their own company.Their first office was in a friend's garage.The company's name is Google，a word which comes from mathematics.（1998年，他们收到了一张10万美元的支票，并创办了自己的公司。他们的第一间办公室是在一个朋友的车库里。该公司的名字是谷歌，一个来自数学的单词。）可知，1998年用过"谷歌"这个名字。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast，easy and correct.（谷歌搜索引擎很快被全世界成千上万的人使用，因为它快速、简单和正确。）可知，谷歌搜索引擎变得流行是因为它快速、简单和正确。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据The company's name is Google，a word which comes from mathematics.（该公司的名字是谷歌，一个来自数学的单词。）可知，说谷歌的名字来自生物学是错误的。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world.It was invented by two students，Larry Page and Sergey Brin.（谷歌是世界上最流行的互联网搜索引擎。它是由拉里•佩奇和谢尔盖•布林这两个学生发明的。）以及文中的信息可知，本文主要介绍了谷歌搜索引擎的发展历史。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
30．（5分）One day after school，I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher，but nobody was there.As I was about to leave，I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words"FINAL﹣TERM EXAMINATION"at the top.I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.
After I came back home，I took out the paper quickly.It was the exam paper of my worst subject，history.I felt excited.My heart beat fast.I took out my history book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any questions so seriously.
On the day of the history exam，I went into the exam hall confidently.When the paper was sent to me，I dreamed of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling."My history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades，but I let him down time and time again.This time I will give him a big surprise，"I thought.When the teacher said we could start，I turned the paper over.To my surprise，all the questions were different.I felt nervous.In the end，I almost left the paper undone.After the exam，I ran to the toilet，took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh!It was last year's exam paper.I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground.I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that，I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on，I worked harder than ever before.
判断正（T）误（F）。
（1）The writer went to the teacher's office to take an exam.
F
（2）The writer always did badly in his History exams.
T
（3）The writer felt nervous when he saw all the questions were different.
T
（4）As soon as he returned home，the writer knew it was last year's exam paper.
F
（5）The writer told his teacher the fact and worked harder.
T
【分析】文章讲述了Jack在老师的办公室捡到了一张去年的历史试卷的故事。从而告诉我们：做人要诚实。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据One day after school，I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher，（一天放学后，我去老师办公室看老师）可知是去老师办公室看老师。故选F。
（2）根据It was the exam paper of my worst subject，history.（这是我最差的科目历史的试卷。）可知历史考试总是考不好。故选T。
（3）根据To my surprise，all the questions were different.I felt nervous.（令我惊讶的是，所有的问题都不同。我感到紧张。）可知当作者看到所有问题都不一样时，他感到紧张。故选T。
（4）根据After the exam，I ran to the toilet，took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh!It was last year's exam paper（考试结束后，我跑到厕所，拿出试卷，从上面仔细阅读。哦！这是去年的试卷）可知是去厕所发现的。故选F。
（5）根据After that，I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on，I worked harder than ever before.（之后，我告诉了我的老师真相，我承诺要诚实。从那时起，我比以往任何时候都更加努力。）可知作者把这个事实告诉了他的老师，并更加努力地学习。故选T。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
信息匹配
31．In Thailand，people do not eat with chopsticks，unlike in China，Japan and Korea．They use spoons and forks． （51） C People will cut most food before meals．If you need to cut food during meals，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．
（52） E People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks．If you are left﹣handed，keep the spoon in your left hand and the fork in your right hand．
People in Thailand like eating rice．The rice is not on the same plate with other food．Each person eats rice on his own plat．It's not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food． （53） B If you eat up all the food on your plate，it means you want more． （54） A Because the host will ask you two or three times if you want more food．It's the same as drinks．During the meal，never empty your cup or glass．When it's less than half full，your host or your neighbor will fill it again． （55） D It's polite to fill the glasses for your neighbors．That means you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass during the meal．
A．Don't need to worry if your food on the plate is not enough．
B．It is good to leave a little on your plate．
C．They never use knives．
D．Never fill your own glass．
E．The spoon is more important than the fork．
【分析】短文讲了在泰国，人们不会像中国，日本和韩国用筷子吃饭．他们用勺子和叉子．他们从不使用刀子．人们会在饭前把大部分食物切好．如果你需要在吃时切割，先用勺子的一边，然后用叉子．
【解答】细节推理题．
51．C 根据后句"People will cut most food before meals．If you need to cut food during meals，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．大部分食物都是切好的．如果吃饭时需要切食物，先用勺子的一侧，然后用叉子．可知结合选项，应说他们从不使用刀．故选C．
52．E 根据后句If you are right﹣handed，keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand．如果你是用惯右手的，那就右手拿勺子且左手拿叉子．"可知结合选项，应说勺子比叉子更重要．故选E．
53．B 根据前句It's not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food．没有必要把你所有的米饭或所有的食物都吃完．和后句If you eat up all the food on your plate，it means you want more．如果你把盘子里的食物都吃光了，那就意味着你想要更多．可知结合选项，应说在你的盘子里放一点东西是好的．故选B．
54．A 根据后句Because the host will ask you two or three times if you want more food．It's the same as drinks．During the meal，never empty your cup or glass．因为如果你想要更多的食物，主人会问你两到三次．这和饮料是一样的．吃饭的时候，不要把杯子或瓶子倒空．可知结合选项，应说如果你在盘子里的食物不够用，就不要担心．故选A．
55．D 根据后句It's polite to fill the glasses for your neighbors．That means you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass during the meal．为你的邻居斟满酒杯是有礼貌的．这意味着你必须在吃饭的时候注意你邻居的杯子．可知结合选项，应说不要把自己的杯子装满．故选D．
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
任务型阅读E
32．（10分）Levi Anderson has a"superpower"that has brought him into the business world although he is only 11 years old.
The boy from Australia has dyslexia（阅读困难症），which makes reading difficult because the brain has trouble processing letters.And bullies（霸凌者） used to make his life at school even harder.
But now，Anderson is the boss of his own business.He sells "reading rulers"on his online shop.The reading ruler is a reading tool that really helps him out.The colored rulers can make letters stand out clearly to help people with dyslexia read. "It helped me understand sentences and follow along，" he told Kids News."I want to sell them because I want to help other kids who are just like me."
With the help of his mom，Anderson placed his first order for 25 packs of rulers in 2020.There are eight rulers of different colors in a pack，so kids with dyslexia can experiment to find a suitable color for themselves.Up to now，his shop has made about 7，500 Australian dollars （about 35，800 yuan）.
His business success caught the attention of financial expert Scott Pape.He picked out Anderson's story in his new book."I am just so impressed with Anderson and what he's been able to do，"Pape said. "I want kids to read his story and say 'That could be me.I could do that'."
（1）Where does Levi Anderson come from？
Australia.
（2）What is the reading ruler？
The reading ruler is a reading tool that can make letters stand out clearly to help people with dyslexia read.
（3）Why does Anderson want to sell the colored rulers？
Because he wants to help other kids who are just like him.
（4）How many rulers are there in a pack？
Eight.
（5）How does Scott Pape feel when he knows about Anderson？
Impressed.
【分析】本文讲述的是11岁的Levi Anderson 的生意。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据The boy from Australia has dyslexia（来自澳大利亚的男孩患有阅读障碍）可知来自澳大利亚。故答案为Australia.
（2）根据But now，Anderson is the boss of his own business.He sells "reading rulers"on his online shop.The reading ruler is a reading tool that really helps him out.（但现在，安德森是自己的老板。他在自己的网店上卖"阅读尺"。阅读尺是一种真正帮助他摆脱困境的阅读工具）可知阅读尺是一种阅读工具，它可以使字母清晰地突出，帮助阅读障碍者阅读。故答案为The reading ruler is a reading tool that can make letters stand out clearly to help people with dyslexia read.
（3）根据I want to sell them because I want to help other kids who are just like me."（我想卖掉它们，因为我想帮助其他和我一样的孩子。）可知是帮助其他和他一样的孩子。故答案为Because he wants to help other kids who are just like him.
（4）根据There are eight rulers of different colors in a pack（一包有八把不同颜色的尺子）可知一包有八把不同颜色的尺子。故答案为Eight.
（5）根据I am just so impressed with Anderson and what he's been able to do（安德森和他所做的一切给我留下了深刻的印象）可知留下了深刻的印象。故答案为Impressed.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
语言运用（共10分）
33．The FIFA World Cup is upon us in Qatar and excitement is truly kicking in.It's the world's（1） biggest （ big） international soccer tournament（比赛）and also the most﹣watched sporting event in the world.There are thirty﹣ two（2） teams （ team） competing to win.This year's tournament looks to be real unique（独特的）.What makes it different（3） from the ones before？
For starters，it's the first time the tournament has been held in the Middle East since Qatar（4） beat （ beat） other host competitors﹣ the US，South Korea，Japan and Australia back in 2010.Qatar is also（5） the smallest nation by area to host the cup.It's also the first time in history the tournament is（6） happening （ happen） during the Northern Hemisphere（北半球）winter months，from Nov 20 to Dec 18.
That's because Qatar is a desert country，and in summer the（7） temperature can be as high as 42℃.It's too hot to play outdoor sports.But it will still be pretty warm in winter.The temperature in the stadium（体育场） is（8） expected （ expect） to be around 20℃to 30℃.Air conditioning will help to keep it cooler.
There are new challenges for many players too.Besides the hot weather，for（9） European （ Europe） teams like England，France，Germany（10） and Spain，it's only just over a year since their last big international tournament，the UEFA Champions League（欧洲杯）.
The tournament has come to an end.On December 18 local time，Messi led Argentina to win the championship.
【分析】本文主要介绍了世界杯足球杯即将在卡塔尔举行，并介绍了卡塔尔这个国家的自然条件。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：它是世界上最大的国际足球锦标赛，也是世界上最受关注的体育赛事。根据the world's（世界上）可知，是世界上最大的国际足球锦标赛，因此填形容词最高级biggest。故填biggest。
（2）考查名词。句意：有三十二支队伍为取胜而竞争。thirty﹣ two（三十二）后面跟名词的复数形式。故填teams。
（3）考查介词。句意：它与以前的有什么不同？根据This year's tournament looks to be real unique（独特的）.（今年的比赛看起来非常独特。）可知，此处指它于以前的有什么不同，因此填from，be different from为固定搭配，意为"不同于"。故填from。
（4）考查动词。句意：首先，这是自卡塔尔在2010年击败其他主办国—美国、韩国、日本和澳大利亚之后，这项赛事首次在中东举行。根据in 2010.（在2010年。）可知，此处用一般过去时，因此填beat。故填beat。
（5）考查冠词。句意：卡塔尔也是主办国中面积最小的国家。smallest为形容词最高级，前面加定冠词the。故填the。
（6）考查动词。句意：这也是历史上第一次在北半球冬季举行，从11月20日到12月18日。根据from Nov 20 to Dec 18.（从11月20日到12月18日。）可知，此处指即将在北半球冬季举行，前面有is，因此填现在分词happening。故填happening。
（7）考查名词。句意：这是因为卡塔尔是一个沙漠国家，夏季气温可高达42℃。根据42℃可知，此处指的是温度，因此填temperature。故填temperature。
（8）考查动词。句意：体育场的温度预计在20℃到30℃左右。根据句意，体育场的温度预计在20℃到30℃左右，主语temperature与动词expect之间构成被动关系，因此填过去分词expected。故填expected。
（9）考查形容词。句意：除了炎热的天气，对于像英格兰、法国、德国和西班牙这样的欧洲球队来说，距离他们上一次大型国际赛事—欧洲冠军联赛仅仅一年多的时间。此处修饰teams，因此用形容词European。故填European。
（10）考查连词。句意：除了炎热的天气，对于像英格兰、法国、德国和西班牙这样的欧洲球队来说，距离他们上一次大型国际赛事—欧洲冠军联赛仅仅一年多的时间。根据teams可知，Germany和Spain构成并列关系，因此填and。故填and。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
书面表达。（共5分）
34．（5分）假如你是Mike，想邀请你的同学Martin去看电影《阿凡达：水之道》，请根据下面的表格写一封邀请函。
Movie
Avatar：The Way Of Water
Ticket
¥40
Time
5：10 p.m.，December 30
Place
Wanda Cinema City
要求：内容完整，表达充分，40词左右。
Dear Martin，
______
Yours，
Mike
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's a great movie and I believe you will love it.这是一部很棒的电影，我相信你会喜欢的。
I believe接宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
Please call me if you agree to see it.如果你同意看，请打电话给我。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Martin，
I'm writing to invite you to see The Way Of Water with me.It's a great movie and I believe you will love it.【高分句型一】It will be on at 5：10 p.m.on December 30 in Wanda Cinema City.Oh，the ticket is ¥ 40 each.Please call me if you agree to see it.【高分句型二】
Yours，
Mike
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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