中考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解 日常生活类一（含答案）

这是一份中考英语二轮专题复习 阅读理解 日常生活类一（含答案），共10页。
1、 In a history class, our teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster (海报) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our   101   The next day, I was told to be in a group I would   102   want ---the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my   103   !With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She   104   me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She gently (轻轻地)   105   a hand on my shoulder (肩膀). “I know what you want, Karma,” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was   106   and moved. Her words encouraged me.“Will you help them?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. Then I   107   walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our interests. Halfway through the week, I felt   108   enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members weren’t thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them   109   Mrs. Bartlett.At last, our group got an A．But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly   110   it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in four of her students.101．A．classes     B．books      C．choices       D．clothes102．A．often    B．never      C．always       D．sometimes103．A．boys    B．girls        C．friends       D．teachers104．A．laughed at  B．looked at       C．lived with      D．agreed with105．A．placed     B．pushed       C．washed       D．pulled106．A．useful     B．surprised       C．thirsty        D．asleep107．A．hardly     B．deeply        C．lazily      D．bravely108．A．myself    B．herself        C．yourself     D．himself109．A．around    B．with        C．for       D．except110．A．receive    B．start        C．give        D．throw2、   My dear friends, let me tell you something about my daily timetable. I    121   at 7: 00 and I go to    122   at 8:00. I have science at    123   and then I have math at 10:00.    124   is my favorite subject. I like math because it’s    125   .Mr. Tan is our math   126   .I like him very much. I have   127   at 12:00 and them I have music at 1: 00p. m. I have history at 2: 00 p. m. I    128   like history because it's boring. But I   129    like art and I want to be an    130   .I have art on Wednesday at 3: 00 p. m.121．A．work    B．get up        C．study      D．sleep122．A．home      B．movie        C．school        D．church123．A．nine     B．eleven        C．six       D．seven124．A．Music     B．Math       C．English      D．P E125．A．boring     B．difficult      C．fun         D．easy126．A．teacher    B．party       C．class       D．friend127．A．lunch      B．breakfast       C．dinner        D．meal128．A．not      B．doesn't        C．don't       D．am129．A．kindly     B．really      C．surely        D．real130．A．artist    B．actor       C．teacher       D．singer二、阅读理解（共3题）1、 Letter ADear Rose,I like your programmes very much. I’m now writing to ask you something about American social customs (社交习惯). My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party. I am very happy and have decided to go, but I’m a little worried about it, too. The social customs in my country are very different from here, so I’m afraid of making mistakes.Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork (叉子) or knife to use? How can I let the family know that I’m thankful for their kindness?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Wang LinLetter BDear Wang Lin,It’s a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) if you know that your friends drink it.You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know about choosing the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you.If you like the food, say so. Of course, you’ll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It’s also a good idea to send a thank-you card the day after.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Rose1. Wang Lin wants to _______.A. make friends with Rose　　　　　　 B. know some social customs for a dinner partyC. make her friends happy　　　　　　 D. give her friends a surprise2. Rose is possibly ________.A. a good housewife　　　　　　　　　 B. a TV hostess (主持人)C. a member of the dinner party　　　　 D. a friend of Wang Lin’s3. If you’re asked to a dinner party but not sure about what to bring as a present, it’s good to bring _______.　 A. some fruits　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. a bottle of wine　 C. some flowers　　　　　　　　　　　 D. a knife and fork4. Which of the following is NOT proper (适当的) for joining in a dinner party?　 A. Get there 15 minutes earlier.　　　　　 B. Make yourself at home.　 C. Follow others to use forks and knives.　 D. Thank your friends for the meal.5. From the letters we’ve learned that it’s very _____ to know something about American social customs.　 A. difficult　　 B. friendly　　　 C. enjoyable　　　 D. helpful2、 The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled,painfree life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness.If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness.But in fact,the opposite is true:more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain. As a result,many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage,raising children,professional achievement,religious commitment,self-improvement.Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying.lf he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment.For commitment is in fact quite painful.The single life is filled with fun,adventure,excitement.Marriage has such moments,but they are not its most distinguishing features. Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night's s1eep or three-day vacation.I don't know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children.But couples who decide not to have children ever know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild. Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations.It liberates time:now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness.It liberates money:buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems point1ess.And it liberates us from envy:we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.1.According to the author,a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because.A.he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB.he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC.he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD.he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement2.Raising children,in the author's opinion,is.A.a moral dutyB.a thankless jobC.a rewarding taskD.a source of inevitable pain3.From the last paragraph,we learn that envy sometimes stems form-.A.hatredB.misunderstandingC.prejudiceD.ignorance4.To understand what true happiness in,one must______.A.have as much fun as possible during one's 1ifetime.B.make every effort to liberate oneself from painC.put up with pain under all circumstancesD.be able to distinguish happiness from fun5.What is the author trying to tell us?A.Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B.One must know how to attain happiness.C.It is important to make commitments.D.It is pain that leads to happiness.3、 One silly question I simply can't stand is“How do you feel?”Usually the question is asked of a man in action－a man on the go walking along the streets or busily working at his desk．So what do you expect him to say?He'll probably say“Fine I'm all right”but‘you have put a bug in his ear'－maybe now he's not sure．If you are a good friend you may have seen something in his face or his walk that he overlooked(忽略)that morning．It starts worrying him a little．First thing you know he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right while you go merrily on your way asking someone else“How do you feel?”Every question has its time and place．It's perfectly acceptable for instance to ask“How do you feel?”if you're visiting a close friend in the hospital．But if the fellow is walking on both legs hurrying to make a train or sitting at his desk working it's no time to ask him that silly question．When George Bernard Shaw the famous writer of plays was in his eighties someone asked him”How do you feel?”Shaw put him in his place．“When you reach my age”he said“either you feel all right or you're dead．”(1)According to the writer greetings such as”How do you feel?”．[]A．show one's considerations for othersB．are a good way to make friendsC．are proper to ask a man in actionD．generally make one feel uneasy(2)The question“How do you feel?”seems to be correct and suitable when asked of ________．[]A．a man working at his deskB．a person having lost a close friendC．a stranger who looks somewhat worriedD．a friend who is ill(3)George Bernard Shaw's reply in the passage shows his ________．[]A．cheerfulnessB．clevernessC．abilityD．politeness(4)‘You've put a bug in his ear'means that you've ________．[]A．made him laughB．shown concern for himC．made fun of himD．given him some kind of warning(5)This passage can best be titled ________．[]A．A Silly QuestionB．Don't Trouble A Busy ManC．What Are Good GreetingsD．Georage Bernard Snaw's Replay ============参考答案============一、完型填空1、 101．C102．B103．C104．B105．A106．B107．D108．A109．D110．A【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文叙述了在一次历史课上，老师让分组做一个关于文化的海报，作者已经选好了自己的组员，可是老师要他去另外一组，他开始不愿去，但是在老师的鼓励和信任下他去了那个组，最后作者所在的组取得了A，作者认为这应该归功于老师敏锐的眼光及发现人的潜能的能力。101．句意：她告诉我们自己写出一个组内的三个朋友的名字，她在考虑我们的选择。A. classes班级； B. books书；C. choices 选择；D. clothes衣服。根据but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.可知，她要为作者做出选择，故选C。102．句意：第二天我被告知去我从不想去的组。 A. often经常； B. never 从不；C. always总是；D. sometimes有时。根据I should be in the “good” group.可知，作者不愿去这个老师指定的组，故选B。103．句意：我多么想和我的朋友在一起呀。A. boys男孩；B. girls女孩；C. friends朋友；D. teachers教师。根据She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group 可知，作者愿意和朋友在一起，故选C。104．句意：她看着似乎知道我为什么在那里。 A. laughed at 嘲笑；B. looked at 看；C. lived with和……在一起；D. agreed with同意。根据“I know what you want, Karma,”可知，老师不是嘲笑这个学生，也没有同意学生的意见，而是让作者去了一个不愿去的小组，所以老师是看着作者，故选B。105．句意：她轻轻地把手放在我的肩上。 A. placed放置；B. pushed 推；C. washed洗；D. pulled拉。根据a hand on my shoulder 可知，老师把手放在作者的肩上，故选A。106．句意：我很吃惊，并被她的话感动了。A. useful有用的；B. surprised 吃惊的；C. thirsty渴的；D. asleep睡着的。根据I need you to help them. Only you can help them.可知，作者对于老师说的话很吃惊，故选B。107．句意：然后我勇敢地走向我的组。 A. hardly几乎不；B. deeply深深地；C. lazily懒惰地；D. bravely勇敢地。根据上文I told her I should be in the “good” group.可知作者不愿来这个组，可是在老师的开导下，他勇敢地接受这个组，故选D。108．句意：经过半周的时候，我就感觉我自己喜欢这个组了。 A. myself我自己；B. herself 她自己；C. yourself 你自己；D. himself他自己。根据句子的主语是I，所以用与句子的主语相对应的反身代词，故选A。109．句意：我组的组员没有人看好他们，因为除了Mrs. Bartlett意外，没有给他们足够的关心。A. around周围； B. with和； C. for为了；D. except除了。根据no one cared enough about them 可知，这里应该用介词except除了。故选D。110．句意：她是真正能够收到它的人。 A. receive收到；B. start 开始；C. give给；D. throw扔。根据Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in four of her students.可知，是老师找到了作者这一组成员的潜能，所以A真正的获得者应该是老师，故选A。2、 121．B122．C123．A124．B125．C126．A127．A128．C129．B130．A【分析】本文介绍了作者的学习和生活情况。121．考查动词和动词短语及语境的理解。A. work 工作，B. get up起床，C. study学习，D. sleep睡觉。句意：我在7点钟起床，然后在8点钟去上学。根据 I go to ___2___at 8:00.可知我在8点钟去上学，因此我在七点起床，故选B。122．考查名词及语境的理解。A. home 家， B. movie电影，C. school 学校，D. church教堂。句意：我在7点钟起床，然后在8点钟去上学。根据后文的I have science at ___3___and then I have math at 10:00.可知我学习数学，故此处表示去上学，go to school去上学，故选C。123．考查数词及语境的理解。A. nine九，B. eleven十一， C. six 六，D. seven七。句意：我在九点钟上科学课，然后在10点钟上数学课。根据then I have math at 10:00.可知在十点上数学课，因此我在九点钟上科学课，故选A。124．考查名词及语境的理解。A. Music音乐，B. Math 数学， C. English 英语，D. P E体育。句意：数学是我最喜欢的科目。根据后文的I like math可知我最喜欢的科目是数学，故选B。125．考查形容词及语境的理解。A. boring 无聊的，B. difficult 困难的，C. fun 有趣的，D. easy容易的。句意：我喜欢数学，因为它是有趣的。根据I like math可知我喜欢数学，因此数学是有趣的，故选C。126．考查名词及语境的理解。A. teacher 教师， B. party聚会，C. class 班，D. friend朋友。句意：谭先生是我们的数学老师。根据Mr. Tan可知谭先生是我们的数学老师，故选A。127．考查名词及语境的理解。A. lunch 午饭，B. breakfast 早饭，C. dinner 晚饭， D. meal一顿饭。句意：我在12点钟吃午饭。根据at 12:00可知在12点钟，应是吃午饭的时间，故选A。128．考查助动词及语境的理解。A. not 不，B. doesn't 不，C. don't 不， D. am是。句意：我不喜欢历史，因为它是无聊的。根据because it's boring.可知我认为历史是无聊的，因此我不喜欢历史，主语I是第一人称单数，修饰实义动词like，故助动词用非第三人称单数，故为don’t，故选C。129．考查副词及语境的理解。A. kindly友好地， B. really 真地，是副词；C. surely 当然，D. real真的，是形容词；句意：但是我真喜欢美术，我想要成为一名艺术家。根据I want to be an ___10___.可知我想要成为一名艺术家，因此我真的喜欢艺术，修饰动词like，故用副词really，故选B。130．考查名词及语境的理解。A. artist艺术家， B. actor 演员，C. teacher教师， D. singer歌手。句意：但是我真喜欢美术，我想要成为一名艺术家。根据But I___9___ like art可知我喜欢美术，因此我想要成为一名艺术家，故为artist，故选A。【点睛】根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题4，句意：数学是我最喜欢的科目。根据后文的I like math可知我最喜欢的科目是数学，故选B。二、阅读理解1、 1. B　 2.B　 3. C　 4. A　 5. D2、 答案：A C B D A3、 答案1．D ;  2. D ;  3．B ;  4．D ;  5．A ;