初中英语中考复习 浙江杭州卷A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（全解全析版）

这是一份初中英语中考复习 浙江杭州卷A-2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（全解全析版），共12页。试卷主要包含了B 7，C 10等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年中考英语模拟考场仿真演练卷（浙江杭州卷A）英语·全解全析第一部分  听力 (共两节，满分30分) 1．C【原文】M: What about going for a picnic tomorrow?W: That’s a good idea. But the weather report says it’s going to rain.2．A【原文】W: Hello, this is Mary.M: Hello, Mary. This is Tom. I’ve tried to phone my wife several times, but the line is busy all the time. Could you please go next door and give her a message?W: OK. I’ll do it right now.3．B【原文】M: Excuse me, could you please tell me if there is a hospital near here?W: Yes. Walk along this road, and it’s next to the bank on the right.4．C【原文】Woman: I can’t stand the noise near my house anymore.Man: Neither can I. The government should take steps to solve the problem.5．A【原文】W: I heard you are a fan of the FIFA World Cup. Which team do you like best?M: Of course Germany national football team though Brazil’s was my favorite team in my childhood.6．B  7．C  8．A【原文】M: That’s a beautiful dog.W: Yes. Her name is Lucky.M: How old is she?W: She’s seven.M: Can I touch her?W: Yes, she’s very friendly.M: How often do you walk her?W: Three times a day. My husband wallks her in the morning and in the evening, just a short walk, maybe around the block. And in the afternoon, I take her for a long walk in the park, about 40 or 50 minutes. I love it and I need the exercise.M: How often do you feed her?W: She only eats once a day, in the evening.M: How is she with the children?W: She loves them. They play with her after school and she watches TV with them. And at night, she sleeps in my son’s room on his bed.9．C 10．B 11．A【原文】M: Hi, Keller. What are you doing these days?W: Hi, Bob. I am still worried about looking for a part-time job. Have you found one?M: Yes, I’ve got one, an assistant job in a supermarket.W: What’s the payment?M: Well, it’s 8 dollars a day. W: Not bad.M: In fact, they need one more person. I believe you are the right person. If you’re interested, I can introduce you to the manager.W: That’s wonderful. I will go there right now and talk to the manager.M: No hurry. You can see him tomorrow. He will come back to Shenzhen tomorrow.W: That’s kind of you, Bob. Thanks a lot.12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B【原文】(M) Dear boys and girls,Thanks for your e-mails. From your e-mails I learn that you have many problems in your daily life. The following advice may help you. Sandy, you must plan your time carefully. Work out how much time you need to finish your homework. You should spend more time on math to improve it.Alex, you shouldn’t always play basketball after school or hang out late. You should go back home earlier. You can help your parents do some chores. You can do the dishes or sweep the floor.Bill, some rules made by your parents are good for your development. You should try to follow your family rules. If you really can’t stand them, you’d better have a talk with your parents. You said your parents don’t allow you to join the chess club. I’m sure proper communication may help you and make your parents understand you better.Good luck!Yours,Mr. Know第二部分    阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）16．D17．D18．A【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述澳大利亚野生动物协会即将举行涂色比赛，并设置了奖项，以及提交作品的要求。16．细节理解题。根据文中第一段“The Australian Wildlife Society colouring-in competition is coming. It is designed to encourage younger people to learn about local wildlife.”可知澳大利亚野生动物协会即将举行涂色比赛的目的是鼓励年轻人了解当地的野生动物。故选D。17．细节理解题。根据文中CONDITIONS的内容“When you hand in your work, please include the following information: Your name Your address Telephone number and/or email address.”可知提交作品时，需用附上你的名字，地址，电话号码或邮箱地址相信息。故选D。18．推理判断题。通读文章可知此篇文章主要鼓励读者们参加澳大利亚野生动物协会即将举行的涂色比赛，并告知参赛要求和提交作品的要求；结合选项可知选项A是报纸，选项B是历史杂志，选项C是儿童故事集，选项D是字典；可以推测出这篇文章可能来自报纸。故选A。19．C20．D21．D22．B【解析】本文讲述了Sally的奶奶得了阿尔兹海默症，Sally每次去看望奶奶都会带一个冰淇淋给她，但是奶奶不记得Sally是谁，最后Sally明白记住爱比记住一个人的名字更重要。19．细节理解题。根据“She was always forgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time to have dinner.”及“She might have Alzheimer’s disease”可知，奶奶总是忘记一些事情，得了一种很严重的病。故选C。20．细节理解题。根据“The first time they visited Grandma, Nina wanted to cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the corner of the room.”及“She doesn’t seem to know us.”可知第一次去看望奶奶的时候，Nina想哭，因为奶奶看起来很孤独，而且不认识她。故选D。21．细节理解题。根据第二次去看望奶奶时她说的话“I remember love.”可知奶奶记得爱的感觉。故选D。22．标题归纳题。本文以Sally和奶奶的故事告诉我们：记住爱比记住一个人的名字更重要。选项B“爱可以永恒”符合主题，故选B。23．B24．D25．A26．C【解析】本文主要讲述了有关课本重复利用的情况。23．词义猜测题。根据“After graduating, old textbooks are thrown away, which is a big waste of money and paper.”可知，毕业后旧课本被扔掉了，这是很大的浪费，可推测出single-use意为“一次性使用的”。故选B。24．细节理解题。根据“If the following year’s students can reuse these books, it would save over 20 billion yuan per year.”可知，中国每年在课本上花了很多钱。故选D。25．细节理解题。根据“As there is no good way for using second-hand textbooks, most textbooks still end up as waste.”以及“Changes in curriculum (课程) also make it hard to reuse textbooks.”可知，没有好的方式再分配二手书以及课程改革使教科书难以循环利用。故选A。26．推理判断题。根据“Changes in curriculum (课程) also make it hard to reuse textbooks.”以及通读全文可知，最后一段说了教科书重复利用过程中遇到了困难，后面应是说要重视教科书重复利用。C选项“我们可以更加关注教科书的回收利用。”符合语境。故选C。27．C28．D29．A30．D【导语】本文主要介绍FOMO（错失恐惧症）产生的原因、危害和解决的措施。27．细节理解题。根据第三段“But with the development of social media, FOMO has become an even bigger problem”可知，随着社交媒体发展，FOMO变成一个更大的问题。故选C。28．段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，本段介绍社交媒体的发展使得FOMO变成一个更大的问题，因此本段是在人们经历FOMO的原因。故选D。29．词义猜测题。根据“Fortunately, steps can be taken to curb your FOMO if it is something you experience.”可知，幸运的是，可以采取措施去控制FOMO，此处“steps”“措施”是用于控制FOMO的，选项A“control”“控制”符合语境。故选A。30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍FOMO（错失恐惧症）产生的原因、危害和解决的错失；又根据最后一段“So don’t let some party or social media post make you feel unworthy because you’re worth a lot more than you think you do.”可知，不要让派对或社交媒体让你感觉微不足道。因此作者主要在鼓励读者正确应对FOMO。故选D。第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）31．F32．D33．E34．B35．C【解析】本文主要介绍了五种我们无聊的时候可以做的事情。31．根据“Take down what you going to do on a piece of paper.”可知，此空指写下将要做的事情，即自己的目标。选项F“写下你的目标。”符合语境。故选F。32．根据“Break free from the temptation (诱惑) by giving yourself an hour away from your phone.”可知，此空指把手机关闭。选项D“关掉你的手机。”符合语境。故选D。33．根据“In addition to strengthening your whole body yoga helps center your mind.”可知，此空介绍的是关于瑜伽。选项E“试试客厅瑜伽。”符合语境。故选E。34．根据“For a creative date night (or date night for one) pretend the electricity went out.”可知，此空指假装停电，不要开灯。选项B“晚上熄灯。”符合语境。故选B。35．根据“Pull of old photo albums or scroll way back in your social media feeds to relive happy times.”可知，此空介绍重温过去的时光。选项C“回忆过去。”符合语境。故选C。第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）36．C37．A38．C39．B40．D41．A42．D43．A44．C45．D46．B47．A48．D49．B50．B【解析】本文讲了作者和朋友一起去店里，Alice怂恿作者偷喜欢的CD，Jenny劝说不要偷。最后被商店经理抓到后，Alice却不承认认识作者，只有Jenny一直陪着作者，最终作者明白谁才是最好的朋友。36．句意：我发现它了！done做；heard听见；found发现；got得到。根据“There!”和“The brand-new CD that everyone was talking about!”可知作者在货架间找到了这个CD。故选C。37．句意：如果他们发现你，我会帮你离开。get away离开；take away拿走；get up起床；throw away扔掉。根据“I’ll help you...if they find you.”可知Alice在怂恿作者拿CD，说如果被抓了，会帮助她离开。故选A。38．句意：你知道你会被抓的。warned警告；paid付款；caught抓住；lost丢失。根据“On my left, Jenny pulled my arm, trying to drag (拽) me out of the...”可知Jenny认为作者这样会被抓。故选C。39．句意：在我的左边，珍妮拉着我的胳膊，想把我拖出商店。   corner角落；shop商店；sky天空；classroom教室。根据“I quietly walked into the shop and between shelves (贷架).”可知Jenny想把作者拉出商店。故选B。40．句意：一直唠叨我，让我抓狂。afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；proud自豪的；mad疯狂的。根据“Forever nagging (唠叨) me, making me...”可知唠叨会让作者抓狂。故选D。41．句意：我把她推开，急忙走到Alice站着的地方。   pushed推；carried携带；held拿着；kissed亲。根据“But this time, it was enough!”可知作者受够了Jenny，推开她。故选A。42．句意：我快速把CD放到口袋里。heavily沉重地；closely紧密地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地。作者在偷东西，所以很快将CD放到包里。故选D。43．句意：我的心都跳到嗓子眼了。   heart心；eyes眼睛；hand手；body身体。根据下文“My heart jumped back up to my throat as I stammered”可知形容人紧张，用“心跳到嗓子眼”。故选A。44．句意：当我正要出门去找我的朋友时，经理抓住我的胳膊说：“你以为你要去哪里，年轻的女士？”   because因为；until直到；as当……时；after在……之后。根据“I was about to walk out of the door to my friends”可知此处指作者要走的时候，用as引导时间状语从句。故选C。45．句意：女士，那些是你朋友吗？parents父母；customers顾客；CDs光盘；friends朋友。根据“ Alice, looking shocked, said”可知店主询问的是门口的朋友。故选D。46．句意：我不认识她。like喜欢；know知道；call打电话；tell告诉。根据“Of course not!”可知Alice不承认认识作者。故选B。47．句意：我的眼里充满了泪水，估计Jenny也是这样。   expected期盼；预计；wished希望；asked询问；allowed允许。根据“But Jenny just walked over to stand next to me.”可知作者以为Jenny也会装作不认识她。故选A。48．句意：她拿起我的手，我们走进经理办公室。bag包；money钱；seat座位；hand手。根据“But Jenny just walked over to stand next to me.”可知Jenny陪走着去了经理办公室，应该是安慰作者，拉着她的手。故选D。49．句意：我最终知道我最好的朋友是Jenny。Alice人名；Jenny人名；Samantha人名；Nobody没人。根据“But Jenny just walked over to stand next to me.”可知面对店主的询问，Alice装作不认识作者，而Jenny给了作者坚强的后盾，因此作者意识到Jenny才是最好的朋友。故选B。50．句意：她总是在我身边，从不丢下我一个人。   before在……之前；for为了；behind在……后面；except除了。be there for sb表示“支持某人；跟某人一起”。故选B。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51．from52．has spent53．was invented54．singing55．years56．the most difficult57．a58．to make59．successfully60．which/that【解析】本是一篇说明文，主要讲了汪海燕学习皮影戏并且弘扬这种艺术形式的故事。51．句意：相反，她从13岁开始向父亲学习制作皮影。此处是learn…from sb“向某人学习……”，表达向父亲学习制作皮影。故填from。52．句意：到目前为止，她已经花了30年的时间练习和传播这门艺术。根据“Until now,”可知，句子为现在完成时，主语是she，所以动词用has done形式，spend的过去分词是spent。故填has spent。53．句意：皮影戏作为一种戏剧艺术形式，发明于西汉时期(公元前206年-公元24年)。主语shadow puppetry与动词之间是被动关系，且句子为一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，所以用was done形式。故填was invented。54．句意：它使用皮革或纸做的木偶，伴随着音乐和歌声。介词by后用名词形式，sing的名词形式是singing。故填singing。55．句意：它告诉我们民间传说和历史故事，传承了几千年的文化和习俗。thousands of后接名词复数形式。故填years。56．句意：其中雕刻是最难的部分。系动词is后用形容词作表语，根据“Among them”可知三者以上用最高级形式。故填the most difficult。57．句意：我们有一种特殊的雕刻技巧——在刀下移动皮革。此处表达泛指，且special是以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。58．句意：制作一个皮影需要大约3000个雕刻。It takes some time to do sth“做某事花费多长时间”，固定句式，动词不定式作主语。故填to make。59．句意：2016年，她根据动画片《狐妖小红娘》制作了皮影，并成功进行了直播表演。此处应该用副词修饰动词gave，successful的副词形式是successfully。故填successfully。60．句意：她使用了皮影戏中很少看到的颜色，并在木偶上添加了更多的棍子。此处是定语从句，先行词是colors，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以用which/that。故填which/that。第四部分 写作（共两节,满分25分）第一节∶单词拼写（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。61．(a)utumn【解析】句意：英国人把“秋天”叫做autumn，而美国人叫做fall。根据“while American people say ‘fall’.”可知，fall意为“秋天”，结合首字母可知，autumn意为“秋天”。故填(a)utumn。62．(s)hare【解析】句意：几乎每个孩子都喜欢和我玩，因为我总是和别人分享我的玩具。根据“I always …my toys with others”及首字母可知，和别人分享玩具，share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”，句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填(s)hare。63．(v)oice【解析】句意：每个人都有必要用清晰的声音与他人交谈，这有助于让别人听清。根据“talk with others in a clear...”和首字母可知，表示以清晰的声音说话，voice“声音，嗓音”，冠词“a”修饰名词单数。故填(v)oice。64．(h)ardly【解析】句意：露西很努力，她很少在上学的晚上出去玩。根据“Lucy is hard-working”及首字母可知，很少在上学的晚上出去玩，hardly“几乎不”，hardly ever“几乎从不”，故填(h)ardly。65．(m)atters【解析】句意：不要太在乎别人。最重要的是你如何看待自己。根据“What … most is how you see yourself.”及首字母可知，最重要是如何看待自己，matter“要紧”，句子是一般现在时，what看作单数，动词用三单形式，故填(m)atters。66．(r)ecord【解析】句意：米莉在我们学校的100米赛跑中打破了记录，这真是令人惊讶。根据“It’s really surprising that Millie broke the r...at our school 100-metre race.”可知，米粒打破了100米的记录，record“记录”，在动词后作宾语，故填(r)ecord。67．(s)uccessfully【解析】句意：2021年5月15日，中国的“天问一号”成功登陆火星，每个人都感到兴奋。根据“landed on Mars and everyone felt excited about it”及首字母可知，此处指成功登录火星，副词successfully“成功地”修饰动词land，故填(s)uccessfully。68．(w)orth【解析】句意：为了弄清楚这房子是否值得买，那个人决定亲自去看一看。根据“To find out if the house is w...buying”可知，为了弄清楚这房子是否值得买，worth“值得”，be worth doing“值得做”，故填(w)orth。69．(r)epaired【解析】句意：我上周刚把电脑修好，但是今天早上又出问题了。根据“I just had the computer …last week, but it went wrong again this morning”及首字母可知，电脑上周被修理过，repair“修理”，computer与repair之间是被动关系，用have sth done表示“某物被……”，故填(r)epaired。70．(j)umping【解析】句意：孩子们在操场上高兴地跳上跳下。根据“The children are j...up and down happily on the playground.”可知，此处是jump up and down“跳上跳下”，时态是现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式。故填(j)umping。第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）One possible version:I am a beautiful volunteerMy name is Li Hua. I am a kind middle school student. And I am always ready to help others. I worked as a volunteer for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. My spoken English is so good that I could have no difficulty communicating with foreigners. I was glad to provide the best service for foreign athletes and visitors during Winter Olympic Games. I could lead the athletes to the different places and I could give out objects to them, too. Besides, I had a rich knowledge of Chinese history, so I was not only a volunteer but also a carrier for our culture. I’ve learned a lot from this experience. I’m proud of being a volunteer. And I’m proud of our motherland. I’m lucky to have this chance to be a volunteer. I hope I can play a role in building a beautiful and strong country.【解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。要求介绍自己在做奥运志愿者服务期间的表现和感受。2.写作指导：本文采用一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。分为四段式：第一段和最后一段已给出；第二段介绍自己的志愿者工作；第三段介绍自己从这次经历学到了什么。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。