英语八年级下册Section A优秀课件ppt
展开Wrds review
n. 暴风雨n. 风n. 光;光线;光亮v.&n. 报道、公布n. 地区;地域
strmwindlightreprtarea
n. 木;木头n. 窗;窗户n. 手电筒;火炬n. 火柴v. 敲打;打败prep. 倚;碰;撞
wdwindwflashlightmatchbeat (beat)against
adj. 睡着v. & n. 升起;增加;提高adj. 倒下的;落下的adv .分离;分开adj. 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的v. 开玩笑;欺骗
asleeprisefallenaparticykid
Phrases review
起初;起先进入梦乡;睡着逐渐变弱;逐渐消失看一看
at firstfall asleepdie dwnhave a lk
Have yu experienced a rainstrm in yur life?
black cluds
D yu knw what happened befre the strm?
thunder and lightening
a flashlight
D yu knw what may happen after a rainstrm?
Everywhere is in a mess.
At last, the rain will die dwn.
What can we d after a rainstrm?
Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.
help peple in need
clean up the mess
rebulid brken huses
A heavy rainstrm in the area was cming.
The strm in this vide happended in a by's hmetwn, Alamaba, an area f America.
Ben went thrugh(经历) a rainstrm. Let’s g with him and feel the strm.
Tip: We can predict accrding t the title and the picture.
The Strm Brught Peple Clser Tgether
1. What can yu see in the picture?2. Hw can the strm bring peple tgether?
bad weather, fallen buildings
Maybe peple will help each ther because f the strm.
The strm brught peple clser tgether
Reading 2022.4.7
He went thrugh(经历) a rainstrm.Let’s g with him and feel the strm.
Alabama lies in the middle suth f America. On April 27,2011,it was caught a serius strm. It was reprted that 194 peple were killed in the rainstrm.
Read fast and fill
Where: ____________What: ____________Wh: ________________ ________________
Ben, Ben’s family, Ben’s neighbrs
What can yu knw abut the stry?
A. A rainstrm in Alabama
B. A happy family in Alabama
C. The friendly peple in Alabama
主旨大意题:可从题目和图片获取
What’s the main idea f the stry?
The Strm Brught Peple Clser TgetherBen culd hear strng winds utside his hme in Alabama. Black cluds were making the sky very dark. With n light utside, it felt like midnight. The news n TV reprted that a heavy rainstrm was in the area.Everyne in the neighbrhd was busy. Ben's dad was putting pieces f wd ver the windws while his mm was making sure the flashlights and radi were wrking. She als put sme candles and matches n the table.Ben was helping his mm make dinner when the rain began t beat heavily against the windws. After dinner, they tried t play a card game, but it was hard t have fun with a serius strm happening utside.Ben culd nt sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying dwn at arund 3:00 a.m. When he wke up, the sun was rising. He went utside with his family and fund the neighbrhd in a mess. Fallen trees, brken windws and rubbish were everywhere. They jined the neighbrs t help clean up the neighbrhd tgether. Althuth the strm brke many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.
befre the strm
during the strm
after the strm
The weather descriptin
The winds were very ___________ utside. Althughit was day, it felt like _________. Because _________were making the sky vey _______. The news reprted the strm.
Describing the envirnment
peple’s feelings
Guess hw peple indr felt then
Fill the blanks and guess the feelings.
Scan Para. 2 What did they prepare befre the strm cmes?
pieces f wd
What were they ding befre and during the strm?
Why was it hard t have fun fr Ben’s family?
The heavy rain was ______________________ the windws, the serius strm was happening utside.
Scan Para.2&3 and fill in the blanks.
making sure
were wrking
make dinner
playing a card game
beating heavily against
Scan Para.4 and fill in the blanks.
Hw was the neighbrhd after the strm?
_________ windws
The neighbrhd was ___________.
_________ trees
T much ________
What did they d when they saw the mess?
They jined the neighbrs t help t ________ the neighbrhd .
Befre the strm
winds; cluds; light
Ben’s dad&mm
During the strm
After the strm
Ben’s family
neighbrhd in a mess
clean up tgether
Cmplete the sentences using infrmatin frm the passage.
1. When the news n TV was reprted, strng wind ____________ utside.2. While Ben's mm was making sure the radi was wrking, his dad _________________________________________.3. Ben ______________________________ when the heavy rain finally started.4. When Ben __________at 3:00 a.m., the wind _______________.
were blwing
was putting pieces f wd ver the windws
was helping his mm make dinner
fell asleep
was dying dwn
Discuss the questins with a partner.
“Althugh the strm brke many things apart, it brught families and neighbrs clser tgether.” What ther things can bring peple clser tgether? Hw can we help each ther in times f difficulty?
earthquake
give away clthes / raise mney / prvide fd and medicine...
T help each ther and lve each ther, which are the traditinal virtues f the Chinese natin.
Jimmy culd nt sleep at first. He finally fell ______ (sleep) when the rainstrm stpped at midnight.Dn't let yur children play with ________ (match).When he wke up , the sun was _______ (rise)._______(fall) leaves cvered the frest flr.
What were yu ding when the rainstrm came?
fall asleep
in sb’s way妨碍,挡道
根据下列短语提示翻译下列句子。1.我可以和我的同学友好相处。(get n with)I can get n with my classmates.2.昨天早上他起床很早,以便于他赶上了首班车。(s that)Yesterday mrning he gt up very early s that he caught the first bus.3.为了保持健康,他喝水而不是喝饮料。(instead f)T keep healthy, he drinks water instead f drinks.
4.你可以向我解释如何算出这个数学问题的吗?(explain sth t sb)Culd yu please explain hw t wrk ut this math prblem t me?5.你应该和你的英语老师交流。(cmmunicate with)Yu shuld cmmunicate with yur English teacher.6.我的父母拒绝让我和朋友闲逛。(refuse t d sth)My parents refuse t let me hang ut with my friends.
Sample sentences:现在进行时:She is drinking water.
He is singing.
They are dancing.
She was drinking water.He was singing.
They were dancing.
was/we are +ding
was/we re +nt+ding
Was/Were + 主语+ding?
He was sleeping at that time.
He was nt sleeping at that time.
Was he sleeping at that time?
动词现在分词的变化规则:
1.过去进行时:was/were +V-ing 2.when, while引导的时间状语从句。
Grammar Fcus
when和while引导的时间状语从句
主句 从句① I was walking t schl when I saw a cat in a tree. 从句 主句 . 1 ,(2)When Sally arrived hme, her mther was cleaning the huse.
主句的动作是持续性的,此时用 when引导时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时时态,从句用一般过去时从句 主句③ While I was sleeping in the bedrm, smene kncked at the dr. 主句 从句 (4)David fell while he was riding his bike.主句的动作是短暂性的,从句的动作是持续性的。此时用 while 引导从句,主句用 一般过去时 时态,从句用过去进行时时态。
从句 主句(5) While Andy was waiting fr the bus, he was reading a newspaper.
(6) He was cleaning his car while I was cking.
主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某段时间同时发生,而且动作 都是持续性的,此时用while引导从句,而且主句和及句都用过去进行时时态。
When引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。(主进从过)
While引导的时间状语从句,从句用过去进行时,主句用一般过去时。
While引导的时间状语从句,
意为“一边做…,一边做…。"表示两个
动作同时进行时,主从句都用过去进行时。(主进从进)
一般情况下,when后面用一般过去时,while后面用进行时。(when后 面也可以用进行时态。)
1. While she was talking n the phne’her sister walked in.2. When I fund my dgjit was playing with anther dg.3. When I gt hme.mther was cking.4. While I was reading’he was writing quickly.
4a Lk at the table and write sentences with bth while and when.
While Jhn was taking phts, Mary bught a drink.
Jhn was taking phts when Mary bught a drink.
While Jhn was playing the pian, Mary left the huse. Jhn was playing the pian when Mary left the huse.While Jhn was cleaning his rm, Mary turned n the radi. Jhn was cleaning his rm when Mary turned n the radi.
While Jhn was shpping, Mary tk the car t the car wash. Jhn was shpping when Mary tk the car t the car wash.
4b Fill in the blanks with was^ were^ when r while.At 7:00 a.m.? I wke up. While I was making my breakfast, my brther was listening t the radi. While I was eating, the radi news talked abut a car accident near ur hme. My brther and I went ut right away t have a lk. When we gt t the place f the accident, the car was in bad shape frm hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver was fine. The rads were icy because f the heavy snw frm the night befre.
Number the events [1-61 in the rder they happened. Kate saw a dg by the side f the rad. Kate gt t the bus stp. Kate called the Animal Helpline. Kate left the huse. Kate waited fr smene t walk by. Kate realized her bag was still at hme.
Exercise1. Sally tk a pht f her friends while they were playing (play) cmputer games.2. Just a minute! My brther is washing (wash) his car in the garden.3・一Can Peter play games with us9 Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He is taking (take) a shwer.4. My uncle was reading (read) bks in the rm at this time yesterday.5.1 was playing cmputer games when my mther came int my rm. (同义句转换)While/When I was playing cmputer games, my mther came int my
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