山西省长治市2022-2023学年上学期九年级期末英语试题(含答案)

这是一份山西省长治市2022-2023学年上学期九年级期末英语试题(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读还原，任务型阅读，语法填空，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
长治市2022-2023学年第一学期九年级期末考试英语模拟试卷说明：本试卷为闭卷必答，答题时间90分钟一、补全对话根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。A: Hey, Rob. ___1___B: First, read the lesson and underline(划线) the words you don’t know.A: ___2___B: Not yet. Just try to guess the meaning of the words. Next, listen to the lesson.A: ___3___B: You don’t have to understand every word your teachers said. ___4___A: What else?B: When you are finished, check the underlined words in the dictionary.A: Is that all?B: No. ___5___A: Thanks, Rob! Now let’s talk in English.A．How do you use Let’s Talk?B．Just listen for the main idea.C．Where did you learn Let’s Talk?D．Can I check the words in the dictionary?E．And what if I can’t understand the teachers?F．You should also practice what you have learned.二、完形填空The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. This ___6___ is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). Many people like it, ___7___ it’s a time for families to get together.It is ___8___ to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also give and eat ___9___ around the time of the festival. This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival. The first year I celebrated the festival ___10___ Guangzhou. Millions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival.Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I found many people ___11___ the festival on the beach. There was ___12___ music, great dancing, delicious picnics, and a lot of fireworks.This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and other activities. There were also lanterns, lights, mooncakes, ___13___ and bonfire parties.For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to ___14___ Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy ____15____ the moon and thinking of my families and friends in Britain and around the world.6．A．knowledge B．expression C．lantern D．festival7．A．so B．because C．that D．whether8．A．patient B．active C．traditional D．secret9．A．mooncakes B．noodles C．dumplings D．apples10．A．on B．at C．in D．for11．A．reviewing B．creating C．noting D．celebrating12．A．folk B．wise C．lifelong D．tall13．A．abilities B．desserts C．physics D．desert14．A．repeat B．tie C．lay D．experience15．A．stealing B．getting C．admiring D．lying三、阅读理解When two people meet, there are a lot of ways of greeting. The ways of greeting are not always the same in different countries.In America, two people usually greet each other with a handshake. It is a way to show respect to the other person. Athletes from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. However, most Americans don’t shake hands when they meet people they have already known well. When American friends met each other, they might only wave (挥手), or maybe just nod their heads.In New Zealand, there is a special way of greeting called “Hongi”. In the greeting, two people press their noses and foreheads (前额) together and close their eyes. This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori, who were the first people to live in New Zealand. Even today, many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet.Kissing is sometimes used as a way to greet someone. In some countries, important people used to wear special rings. It was the custom for visitors to kiss these rings when they came for a meeting. In France, when people met, they sometimes kiss each other on the face.In Japan, people bow to each other every time they meet. Even family members bow to each other. How low to bow depends on how respected the other person is.Today, new ways of greeting are created all the time. People can do this with a quick “hi”, a handshake, or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them.16．The underlined part “the same reason” refers to ________.A．showing love B．showing respect C．thanking each other D．introducing each other17．We can learn from the third paragraph that________.A．it’s impolite to press one’s nose in New ZealandB．Hongi is a kind of traditional food in New ZealandC．the Maori used to be an old village in New ZealandD．Hongi is an old tradition in New Zealand18．How low does one Japanese bow to the other?A．It depends on how respected the other person is.B．It depends on how old the other person is.C．It depends on how successful the other person is.D．It depends on how tall the other person is.19．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．It’s OK to just nod heads when American friends meet.B．Family members in Japan do not bow to each other.C．In some countries, rings were once used for kissing.D．The ways of greeting are changing over time.20．The passage mainly talks about ________.A．different ways of greetingB．how to be a polite personC．how to show respect to othersD．ways of saying hello in different languages John Dunlop, an Englishwoman, writes something about her experience with food from China. Since the COVID-19 broke out in London, cooking has become a way for her to deal with the “endless lockdown(封锁)”. She says she cooks in a very relaxed way, going to the farmers’ market at the weekend to buy seasonal products for everyday cooking—a mixture of Jiangnan, Hunan, Guangdong, and Sichuan dishes.“For me, there are so many wonderful things about Chinese food. The thing that I find is greatest about it is that you can eat food that is both really delicious and incredibly healthy,” Dunlop says. “The Chinese are experts at cooking vegetables.”Growing up in Oxford, Dunlop dreamed of becoming a cook when she was little. However, her dream did not come true until she came to Chengdu, as a university student. That was when she began learning local cooking skills.Always keeping a notebook on hand wherever she went, she wrote down the recipes of the dishes she tasted. Based on her knowledge of Sichuan cuisine (烹饪), Dunlop published her first book, Sichuan Cookery, which was praised by a famous British diet magazine. She has written a book called Land of Fish and Rice, which is about recipes from Jiangnan. In the book, Dunlop displays her good understanding of the food culture that runs deep in the blood of Chinese people.“Many of the old classic food books came from this region.” she says.To better understand the context (背景) of the food in Jiangnan, Dunlop started reading Chinese classics like The Dream of the Red Chamber which contained detailed descriptions of dishes in ancient China.After collecting all the recipes, Dunlop tested them at her home in London to make sure they worked for people in the West.“What I want to do is to try to describe the recipes correctly.” She says. “I also like the dishes that I’ve enjoyed, or that have a particular meaning for me.” she adds.21．According to the passage, what could not she buy in the market?A．Some potatoes. B．Some carrots. C．Some clothes. D．Some onions.22．What does “incredibly” underlined in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A．carefully B．unbelievably C．happily D．lately23．What’s the name of her first book?A．Sichuan Cookery. B．Land of Fish and Rice.C．The Dream of the Red Chamber. D．Professional Cooking.24．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．John Dunlop is from UK. B．The Chinese are good at cooking.C．John Dunlop grew up in China. D．Dunlop enjoys the Chinese dishes.25．What is the main idea of the passage?A．There’s been a terrible outbreak in England. B．A fan of Chinese classics, John Dunlop.C．The communicator of Chinese cuisine. D．Being a cook can make more money.四、阅读还原根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Chris Hughes is a young man from the United Kingdom. He often wears the same clothes for many days. ____26____This is not a joke. ___27___ According to a recent study by YouCo, a UK market research(调查)company, today’s young people in the UK are less capable(有能力的)than older generations when it comes to basic life skills. For example, about 35% don’t know how to sew(缝)a button on and 11% don’t understand how to change a light bulb or iron clothes.___28___ According to Forbes, many young people in the US are losing the skill of cooking, as they are much more likely to order take-out food(外卖).Technology(技术)may be the main reason for this. ___29___ For example, with GPS always at hand, young people have no need to learn how to read physical maps.___30___ The Mirror notes that as their lives have changed, the major life skills that they are good at have changed as well. The study results show that although only 45% know how to pay their water and electricity bills after leaving home, 72% could help set up WiFi network in a new house.A．This problem is shared by young people in the United States as well.B．This is because he doesn’t know how to use a washing machine.C．However, this does not mean that the younger generations are unable to carry out basic taskD．Hughes is not the only young person who doesn’t have basic life skills.E．Born and raised in a digital age (数字化时代),young people are more familiar with using phones and computers.F．With the development of science and technology, the living standard of the people has been greatly improved.五、任务型阅读阅读下列材料，根据其内容完成阅读任务。The great scientist Yuan Longing passed away on May 22nd, 2021. ①All Chinese people were very ________ when hearing the quite bad news. ②hunger, Mr. Yuan, millions of , helped, out of, people. So people want to do something to remember the great man. Many people think that saving food is the best way to pay back his super achievement. Actually, the whole society has been taking action to fight against food wasting for many years. The following is an example. ③A university student ________ Liu Jichen, has developed an app—Clear Your Plate. After a meal, people can use the app on the phone and take pictures of their empty plates. After the pictures are dealt with by the app, people will get some points. Then they can change the points into some gifts from the website. Now this app is very popular with young Chinese and has more than one million users. ④Me Lia said, “It’s important to encourage young people to develop the habit of saving food. ”Technology is a helpful way to save food but not the only one. ⑤Anyway, we must keep the good habit of thrift forever, just like what scientist Yuan said and did. If everyone tries to save food, it will help more hungry people in the world.31．请根据文意在①句和③句空白处各填入一个恰当的词，使句意完整。①________；   ③________.32．请将②处下划线词汇连成语意完整的句子。________________________________ .33．请将④句中下划线部分翻译成汉语。________________________________34．请根据上下文猜测并解释⑤句中下划线单词的含义 (中英文皆可)。________________________________35．What do you think is the best way to remember Yuan Longping? ________________________________六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was young, I was ____36____ (interest) in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like Kungfu and Xiqu. I often ____37____ (dream) to go to China one day. ____38____ (luck), when I was learning theater at a university, I ___39___ (provide) with a chance to study abroad. There was a programme study Asian theater arts ____40____ in China or in India. I decided to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school. The school offered ____41____ (help) me. It gave me a place to practice. It was good because I could practice whenever I wanted. Also I had private lessons-the teacher would give mc one-to-one class for ____42____ (third) hours. That was the best part of my study in China. I do appreciate (感激) this chance to learn the beautiful art!I got a lot ____43____ my study in China. It has greatly influenced me and helped me to develop into a more skillful ____44____ (act). This Chinese art gives me plenty of tools so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe. I have set ____45____ an art center to teach Beijing Opera. Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.七、选词填空pass  chat  order  where  anything  enough  except  restaurant  polite  accidentIt was a cold and windy night. My friend and I hadn’t seen each other for a long time. We were excited and kept ____46____ for hours. We did not notice the time ____47____ by, and soon it was close to 10 p.m. We decided to take a rickshaw（人力车）to go to our house.It started raining, and we hurried to get into a rickshaw. None of the rickshaws stopped for us, ____48____ one.The driver asked us ____49____ we wanted to go and we told the place. Without saying ____50____ about the fare, he said, “Please get in!” We thanked him and got in.Since it was very cold, I asked the driver to stop at a small ____51____ or a tea shop. We wanted to have a cup of hot tea. The driver stopped near a small restaurant.We ____52____ tea, and asked the driver to join us and have a cup of tea. The driver refused. I insisted, but he refused again ____53____ .He also explained why he refused the tea. He said, “Sir, my son passed away this noon in an ____54____ . I don’t have enough money for his funeral. So I took s vow（发誓）not to drink water, until I earn _____55_____ money for my son’s funeral. That’s why I didn’t drink tea when you offered. Please don’t misunderstand.”Before he left, he said to us, “In one or two hours, if I get one or two more customers, I will earn the money I need.”八、书面表达56．“天地英雄气，千秋尚凛然”。榜样，是救死扶伤的医生，榜样，是为国争光的运动员，榜样，是扶弱济贫的影视人物，榜样也可以是我们身边的普通人。无论是光荣伟大还是平凡无闻，榜样们指引我们前行，助力我们成长。假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike正与你就榜样这一主题展开讨论。请你用英语给他回信， 说说你心中一位的榜样。简要介绍下你的心中的榜样，为什么你选择他/她作为你的榜样以及你能从他/她身上学到了什么？要求：不少于70词。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。提示词语：hard-working, helpful, successful, admire, creative提示问题：Who is your role model?Why do you choose him/her as your role model?What can you learn from him/her?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．A    2．D    3．E    4．B    5．F6．D    7．B    8．C    9．A    10．C    11．D    12．A    13．B    14．D    15．C16．B    17．D    18．A    19．B    20．A21．C    22．B    23．A    24．C    25．C26．B    27．D    28．A    29．E    30．C31．     sad     called/named    32．Mr. Yuan helped millions of people out of hunger    33．鼓励年轻人养成节约食物的习惯是很重要的。    34．节约/saving    35．Saving food is the best way/Taking action to fight against food wasting/keeping the good habit of thrift forever.36．interested    37．dreamed/dreamt    38．Luckily    39．was provided    40．either    41．to help    42．three    43．from    44．actor    45．up46．chatting    47．passing    48．except    49．where    50．anything    51．restaurant    52．ordered    53．politely    54．accident    55．enough56．例文Dear Mike,It’s nice to hear from you. My role model is my father because he sets a good example for me. I still remember on a cold and snowy winter evening, my father came to pick me up. When we were walking across the road, suddenly, an old lady fell down on the ground because of the ice. There were many people walking past her, but no one stopped to help her. However, my father ran to her and helped her to stand up without thinking. Unluckily the old lady hurt her leg. My father sent her to the hospital at once. The old lady thanked him again and again. What my father did makes me believe in love and trust. I feel proud of being his daughter. I realize I should help the people who are in trouble whenever I can. I’m looking forward to hearing from you again.Yours,Li Hua