高中英语Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations学案

Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations

Section C Reading for Writing

一、词汇练习

1.adj. 内部的，里面的，内心的  ___________ 

2. n. 雕___________ 

3.adj. 花哨的，精致的，昂贵的 ___________         

4. n. 袍服；礼袍___________    

5. vt. 想要，倾慕，自认为是___________        

6. n.优美，优雅；高雅___________ 

7. adv.绝对地；完全地___________                  

8. n. 片刻，瞬间___________

9. n. 帐篷___________                                        

10. n. 罐；壶；锅___________

11. adj. 简洁的，简单的，短暂的___________

12. adj. 自治的，有自治权的___________     

13. n.  地区，区域，地带___________      

14. v.  象征，代表，相当于___________        

15. n.  摔跤运动___________                      

16. vi.&vt. 摔跤，奋力对付___________         

17. n.  摔跤运动员___________

18. n. 射箭术，射箭运动___________             

19.  出发，动身，启程___________

二、写作技法

本单元的写作任务是写一篇节日活动类记叙文。该类作文以叙述事件为主，要通过完整的故事情节和生动形象的语言，使读者在享受故事情节的同时有所感悟。写作时要注意交代清楚记叙文的六要素：时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过、结果。

一、基本结构

1、___________——交代清楚事件的背景。

2、___________——主要叙述事件的起因、经过及结果。

3、___________——呼应标题，发表感想、愿望等。

二、注意事项

1、标题：若有标题，标题一定要明确，能点明事件或主题。

2、人称：通常用第一人称和第三人称。

3、时态：在叙事过程中一般用过去时态。在描写背景或某景象时，常用___________，这样显得更加生动形象。

优美句子积累：

1. Festivals make us reunite, making all in high spirits.

节日让我们团聚在一起，所有人都情绪高品。

2. Walking into the classroom, Ms. Li was surprised to find we were standing in a line, clapping hands and saving loudly “Happy Teachers' Day!”.

李老师走进教室，惊讶地发现我们站成一列，鼓着掌并大声地说：“教师节快乐！”。

3. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China, which is actually a day for a family reunion.

中秋节是中国的传统节日，它实际上是家人团聚的日子。

4. It is several thousand years ago that the custom of worshipping and admiring the moon dates back to.

祭月赏月的风俗追溯到几千年前。

5. Some festivals are so fun that they are very popular with people of all ages.

一些节日很有趣，以至于它们很受各个年龄阶段的人的欢迎。

6. Carnations are the flowers that are worn on Mother's Day.

康乃馨是在母亲节戴的花。

7. Obviously, there is a trend that now Valentine's day is more and more popular with the young.

显然，有一种趋势，就是现在情人节越来越受年轻人的欢迎。

8. The most obvious example is probably Christmas, which is celebrated around the world.

最明显的例子也许是圣诞节，世界各地都庆祝圣诞节。

注意：

1、首先确定该篇写作任务为描述节日活动的记叙文，应该按照记叙文的六要素组织文章；

2、在写作时要注意使用一些高级词汇和高级句型，同时要注意过渡词的正确使用。

三、同步练习

1.I didn't fancy ___________(swim) in that water.

2.The audience ___________(clap) and cheered when she stood up to speak.

3.We chatted ___________(brief) about the weather before we parted.

4.He was ____________(horrible) burnt so he was rushed to the hospital.

5.Lawyers help others and ____________(respect) by people.

6.    假设你是李华, 你的美国朋友Jonah来信说, 想利用自己的假期来中国体验一下中国的传统节日。在端午节、中秋节和春节中, 你会建议他选择哪个呢? 请你回复邮件并说明推荐理由。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头与结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Dear Jonah,

    I’m glad to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals and want to experience one of them.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I am looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

答案以及解析

1.答案：swimming

2.答案：clapped

3.答案：briefly

4.答案：horribly

5.答案：are respected

6.答案：

​Dear Jonah,

    I'm glad to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals and want to experience one of them.

    There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Spring Festival. To be frank, the atmosphere of the Mid-Autumn Festival is absolutely significant. I really hope you can come and spend the festival with me.

    The Mid-Autumn Festival, a special occasion for family to gather, falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year. The fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year celebrates the harvest and people admire the beautiful moon with joy. After all, it is said that the moon that day is the biggest and brightest. It's also a day to eat special foods like mooncakes.

    I am looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua