【期末满分冲刺】人教版英语七年级上学期-专题04 阅读理解15道（各地名校最新期末真题）（重点知识+难点易错点）

这是一份【期末满分冲刺】人教版英语七年级上学期-专题04 阅读理解15道（各地名校最新期末真题）（重点知识+难点易错点），共24页。试卷主要包含了50B．17，B．12，B．22，B．872-9605，推理判断等内容，欢迎下载使用。

人教版七年级上册期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分
(重点知识+难点易错点)
专题04 阅读理解15道
阅读理解主要题型
1.主旨大意:
此类题目要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章起义.
2. 文中细节:
这类题目相对好做一些，我们只要抓住其中相关的细节，即可解答。
3. 词义猜测:
词义猜测上下句。也就是说，在猜测词 义时，抓住 单词的上句或下句，结合本句一般即可。
4.推理判断
推理判断题相对较难，要求孩子有较强的思考和推理能力。这种情况下，一定要根据全文的信息，建议先读后 面的试题，再读文章，这样可以做到有的放失
实战训练
Passage 1
（2020·福建·福州日升中学七年级期末） I’m Tom, an exchange student(交换生) in Canada. It’s my birthday and my Canadian mom holds a birthday party for me. We have a perfect birthday plan. We invite(邀请) Alice and many neighbors to celebrate my birthday.
At half past one in the afternoon, Alice comes to my home and buys me a small gift(礼物). At twenty to two, we go to the swimming pool and we have a lot of fun in it. There aren’t many people in the swimming pool. We swim and play water ball there, too. We throw it to each other and make it into a lot of shapes.
At home, we play hide and seek. At about six o’clock, my Canadian parents take me to the KFC and bake a big cake in the shape of a panda. We love it so much and do not want to eat it because it is so lovely. After supper, I dance with my friends and watch a movie.
Is this the end of my birthday? No, because my Canadian mom go to my school with some colorful and delicious cookies cooked by herself. We share (分享) the cookies with all my classmates and Ms. Zhang and Ms. Han. And I am so happy about my birthday and it lasts for two days. Do you like my birthday?
1．Who doesn’t come to the birthday party?
A．Alice B．Tom’s neighbor
C．Tom’s Canadian mom D．Tom’s parents
2．Where do Tom and his Canadian mother have dinner?
A．In a Chinese restaurant B．At home
C．In Alice’s home D．In the KFC
3．After supper, Tom________.
A．goes to the swimming pool B．plays the water ball
C．dances and watches a movie D．plays hide and seek
4．The birthday party lasts for ________days.
A．two B．three C．four D．one
5．What does Tom think of the birthday party?
A．He feels sad.
B．It’s a perfect party.
C．It’s terrible.
D．No one likes it.
Passage 2
（2020·福建·福州日升中学七年级期末）
London Zoo

Some interesting activities are waiting for you!
On Monday, May 30 Elephant Day (including(包括) riding elephants and feeding them)
On Tuesday, May 31 Giraffe Day (including feeding giraffes)
On Wednesday, June 1 Zebra Day (to learn about zebras)
On Thursday, June 2 South Africa Day (to watch bird)
Tickets
Adults(the age between 16 and 64): $12.00 Senior (65 or over): $7.50
Children(9-15):$5.50 Children (under the age of 9): free
Opening hours
Monday to Friday: 9:00 am.—5: 00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 8: 00 a.m—6: 00 p.m.

6．We can know from the poster that ________ is Friday.
A．May 29 B．June 1 C．June 3 D．June 4
7．You should go to the zoo on ________ if you are interested in zebras.
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday
8．If you go to the zoo on May 31, you can ________.
A．feed giraffes B．feed elephants
C．ride elephants D．lean about zebras
9．Mr. Green is 40 years old. If he wants to take his 10-year-old son and 6-year-old daughter to the zoo, he needs to pay $________ in total(总共).
A．12.50 B．17.50 C．19.50 D．23.00
10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The activities last for five days.
B．A 66-year-old lady can't come to the zoo.
C．We can go to the zoo at 8:30 am on Monday.
D．We can ride elephants and feed them on at 10: 00 on Monday morning.
Passage 3
（2020·四川·大英县教育科学研究所七年级期末） John goes to NO. 16 Middle School. He is 12 years old and today is his birthday. In the morning, his parents give him a nice present(礼物)—a new red bike. John is very happy. After breakfast, he goes to school by bike.
His friends all say, “What a nice bike!” John says “Thank you very much. It takes me 35 minutes to walk to school. Riding the bike can save(节省) me 20 minutes. It’s great. And it’s red. That’s my favorite color.” One of his friend Paul says “That’s good. Happy birthday, John! But if (如果) you have two bikes, you can save the whole (全部的) time on way to school, right ?”
11．How old is John?
A．11. B．12. C．13. D．20.
12．Who gives John a red bike?
A．Paul. B．His friends . C．His parents. D．His grandparents.
13．When does John go to school by bike ?
A．35 minutes. B．20 minutes . C．In the morning. D．After breakfast.
14．What’s John’s favorite color?
A．Red. B．Black . C．White. D．We don’t know.
15．Which of the following is TRUE about Paul ?
A．His bike is new. B．He gives John a present.
C．His words are wrong. D．He goes to school with John.
Passage 4
（2020·福建·莆田第二十五中学七年级期末）Dear Peter,
How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two new friends here. They are Bill and Li Ming. Bill is from Canada and Li Ming is from China. We are in the same class. Li Ming often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers in our school are very kind to me. I’m very happy.
I like Chinese food. I sometimes (有时) eat out with my friends. I like Guangdong food and Sichuan food. They are nice. Jiaozi is my favorite food. I often have it for lunch and have noodles (面条) for dinner. I have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you in England?
Yours,
Bob
16．Who is the letter from?
A．Peter. B．Bill. C．Li Ming. D．Bob.
17．Where is Bill from?
A．Canada. B．America. C．China. D．England.
18．What’s Bob’s favorite food?
A．Bread. B．Noodles. C．Jiaozi. D．Hamburgers.
19．画线处的They指的是 ________。
A．Bob’s friends B．Bob’s teachers
C．Chinese people D．Guangdong food and Sichuan food
20．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Bob comes from Beijing.
B．Bob, Bill and Li Ming are classmates.
C．Bob can speak Chinese very well.
D．Bob often has jiaozi for dinner.
Passage 5
（2020·黑龙江·集贤县教师进修学校七年级期末） I’m Li Kun and I have a nice photo. In the photo, there are my friends Tony and Betty. They aren’t Chinese students. Tony is from England and he’s 12 years old. His mother is an English teacher at Beijing No.12 Middle School. Betty is American and she’s 13 years old. Her father is a teacher too. Tony and Betty are in the same grade, but they are not in the same class. Tony is in Class One and Betty is in Class Three. They are very nice. All the teachers love them.
Choose the best choice according to what you read.
21．Betty is from _______.
A．England B．China C．America
22．Tony is _______ years old.
A．12 B．11 C．13
23．Tony and Betty are in the same _______.
A．class B．grade C．family
24．Whose mother is an English teacher?
A．Betty’s. B．Tony’s. C．Li Kun’s.
25．What class is Betty in?
A．She is in Class One. B．She is in Class Two. C．She is in Class Three.
Passage 6
（2020·广东花都·七年级期末） There are twenty-four solar terms（节气）in China, and the Grain Rain（谷雨）is one of them. It is in spring. And it is usually on or around April 20 every year.
This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out. Or you may get wet.
But this is a great time for planting crops. When the spring rainfalls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.
People also have special activities at this time. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon with eggs. The food made in the time of Grain Rain tastes wonderful. And it is a kind of healthy food. In South China, the tea leaves are picked. They are called Grain Rain tea. Drinking tea at this time of year has also become a tradition in these places.
26．How many solar terms are there in China?
A．20. B．22. C．24. D．26.
27．Why do you need to bring an umbrella when you go out during the Grain Rain?
A．It will bring a good year. B．There is much more rain. C． It is a Chinese tradition. D．There is much sunshine.
28．What do farmers begin to grow when the spring rain falls?
A．Trees. B．Vegetables. C．Flowers. D．Crops.
29．The underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．poor B．important C．heavy D．dirty
30．What is TRUE about the Grain Rain?
A．The Grain Rain sometimes is on April 21. B．All Chinese people eat toon at this time.
C．Most farmers don’t like the Grain Rain. D．It is always hot during the Grain Rain.
Passage 7
（2020·福建省福州第一中学七年级期末） I am Bill from France. Now I am in Grade Eight. I have to get up very early in the morning, because my home is very far from the school. After breakfast, I take the subway(地铁) to get to school.
This term, I have a new subject. It’s physics. I like it best. I think it is very easy and interesting. I have physics classes on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. They are all my favorite days.
Mr. White is my physics teacher. He is now forty years old. Now he is in front of the blackboard. What’s he doing now? “Where is my physics book? I am looking for it.” My classmate, Mike, stands up and says, “Sir, it’s in your hand.” We all laugh(大笑). Mr. White is very forgetful.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
31．Bill gets to school ________ every morning.
A．by bus B．by bike C．on foot D．by subway
32．________ are NOT Bill’s favorite days.
A．Mondays B．Thursdays C．Wednesdays D．Fridays
33．Who is Mr. White?
A．Bill’s father. B．Bill’s uncle.
C．Bill’s physics teacher. D．Mike’s history teacher.
34．What is Mr. White doing in front of the blackboard?
A．He is talking with the students in the classroom. B．He is having a class.
C．He is asking Mike to answer his question. D．He is looking for his book.
35．The underlined word “forgetful” means “________” in Chinese.
A．耐心的 B．严厉的 C．健忘的 D．幽默的
Passage 8
（2020·广东·肇庆市第四中学七年级期末）
City Library’s BOOK SALE!
October 11 — October 15
Oct. 11 16:30 — 19:30 members (会员) only
Oct. 12 10:00 — 19:30
Oct. 13 10:00 — 15:30
Oct. 14 10:00 — 15:30
Oct. 15 10:00 — 16:00 ($9 Bag Day)
The book sale on Oct. 11 is only for members of the City Library. Not a member? Sign up (报名) at Seymour’s Bookstore in the library, or at the door of this sale! On the last day of the sale, you can buy a bag at $9 here and take a bag of books home for free (免费).
Call 827-6950 with any questions.
Welcome to the book sale!

36．It’s a ________ book sale.
A．three-day B．four-day C．five-day D．six-day
37．Who can go to the book sale on Oct. 11?
A．Parents. B．Students. C．The library members. D．Middle school teachers.
38．Where can you sign up to be a member of the City Library?
①At the door of the library.   
②At Seymour’s Bookstore.  
③At the door of this sale.    
④At any bookstore in the city.
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
39．On the last day of the book sale, you can get a bag and a bag of books at the price of ________.
A．$0 B．$4 C．$9 D．$12
40．What number can you call to ask questions about the book sale？
A．827-6095. B．872-9605. C．872-9650. D．827-6950.
Passage 9
（2020·湖南·娄底一中七年级期末） Bob is my cousin. He is only five years old. He likes meat (肉) very much. He always has meat for lunch and dinner. He doesn’t like vegetables or fruit. So he is a little fat. My aunt worries (担忧) about him and doesn’t want him to have so much meat.
It’s Sunday. Bob and my aunt go to the zoo to see animals (动物). They see tigers and bears. Bob likes them very much. Then it’s time for lunch. The keepers (饲养员) bring some meat for the tigers and bears. “Mum, do tigers and bears have meat every day?” Bob asks.
“Yes, they do,” my aunt says. “It’s time to have lunch. Let’s eat out. What do you want for lunch?”
“Meat.”
“Oh, Bob. You’re a little fat. Eating much meat is not good for you.” “No, Mom. Tigers and bears eat meat every day, and they’re very strong. I want to be strong, too.”
41．Which of these food may (可能) Bob like?
A．Salad. B．Strawberries. C．Chicken.
42．Bob and his mother go to the zoo on ________.
A．Sunday morning B．Sunday afternoon C．Sunday evening
43．What does the word “they” refer to (指)?
A．The keepers.
B．The tigers and bears.
C．Bob and the writer.
44．Bob thinks eating meat can make people ________.
A．happy B．strong C．cool
45．Which of the following sentences is True?
A．Bob doesn’t want to eat out.
B．Bob’s mother doesn’t like eating meat.
C．Bob’s mother worries about Bob’s health.
Passage 10
（2020·江苏工业园区·七年级期末） Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about fifty percent of the Americans own their homes and the rest rent（租） their homes. The rented homes are usually apartments.
74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.
Families in the USA are becoming smaller. On the average(平均), 2.64 people lived in a home in early 1990s. In 1960, the average was 3.5.
Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.
An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person eight times.
46．According to the passage, where do most American live?
A．In the cities B．Around the cities C．In the country D．Both A and B
47．How many American families own a cat?
A．40% B．26% C．74% D．20%
48．Do all the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms?
A．Yes, they do B．No. Half of them do
C．No. 5% of them do D．I don’t know.
49．The passage is about _______.
A．people and homes in the United States B．dogs and cats in American homes
C．teenagers’ bedrooms D．moving house
Passage 11
（2020·内蒙古·阿荣旗教师培训中心七年级期末） Last Friday was Ellen’s 13th birthday. Her mother bought her a coat for her birthday. This coat looks beautiful. She looked more beautiful on it. She liked it a lot. And she was very happy at school that day.
This morning, Ellen found a small hole (洞) in her coat. She didn’t wear that coat to school and was not happy all day. After school, she went to many sewing (缝纫) shops to find a sewing worker to help. But she couldn’t find.
Ellen told her mother everything about the small hole after she got home. Her mother said, “Why not embroider (绣) a flower there?”
“That’s a good idea,” said Ellen.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
50．How old is Ellen now?
A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14.
51．Who gave Ellen a new coat?
A．Her cousin. B．Her friend. C．Her father. D．Her mother.
52．What does the underlined (下画线的) word “it” refer to (指代)？
A．The hole. B．The shop. C．The day. D．The coat.
53．Why did Ellen go to many sewing shops?
A．Because she wanted to sew her new coat.
B．Because she wanted to change the coat.
C．Because she couldn’t find her new coat.
D．Because she couldn’t find a sewing worker.
54．What did Ellen’s mother tell her to do?
A．To go back to school and look for the coat.
B．To ask her to buy a coat.
C．To embroider a flower on the new coat.
D．To go to a sewing shop to change a coat.
Passage 12
（2020·江苏·江阴市教师发展中心七年级期末） One day, a young woman travels to Paris and stays in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel are singles(单人间), so she chooses one on the first floor.
Just when she is going to bed, there is a knock at the door. She has no friends in the city. So she is a little afraid but still opens the door.
A man is standing at the door and he looks a little nervous. “Oh! I’m sorry. I think this is my room,” the man says and runs away quickly.
The woman calls the police at once. Soon, the police catch the man. He is a thief(小偷)! But how does the woman know that?
All the rooms in the hotel are singles. Who would knock at his own door if he is staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wants to see if anyone is in the room before he goes in!
55．What’s the Chinese meaning of “nervous” in the third paragraph (小节)?
A．兴奋的 B．紧张的 C．失望的 D．欣喜的
56．Why does the man knock at the door before going into the room?
A．He is a polite man.
B．He doesn’t know his room number.
C．He wants to make friends with the woman.
D．He wants to know if anybody is in the room.
57．What do you think of the woman?
A．Crazy. B．Kind. C．Funny D．Clever.
Passage 13
（2020·江苏·江阴市教师发展中心七年级期末） Simon is a 12-year-old student. He and his parents are going to travel around Beijing this Spring Festival. Below is some information that they have got.

The Palace Museum
Opening hours:
Tuesday—Sunday 8:30-17:00
(Monday closed)
Price: adult: ¥60 student: ¥20
Child (under 6): free

The Summer Palace
Opening hours:
Monday—Sunday 6:30-18:00
Price: adult: ¥30 student: ¥15
Child (under 6): free

The Badaling Great Wall
Opening hours:
Monday—Sunday 6:00-19:30
Price: adult: ¥40 student: ¥20
Child (under 6): free

Beijing Zoo
Opening hours:
Monday—Sunday 7:30-18:00
Price: adult: ¥ 15 student: ¥ 7.5
Child (under 6): free

58．Simon and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on _________.
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Saturday D．Sunday
59．Which of the four has the longest（最长的）opening hours?
A．The Palace Museum. B．Beijing Zoo.
C．The Badaling Great Wall. D．The Summer Palace.
60．How much will Simon and his parents pay（付钱）if they visit the Summer Palace and the Badaling Great Wall?
A．¥ 112.5. B．¥ 175. C．¥ 215. D．¥ 240.
Passage 14
（2020·海南鑫源高级中学七年级期末） Do you know the story of some mice(老鼠) and a cat? Let me show you here.
There are many mice in the house. The owner(主人) of the house has a cat. The cat kills some of them. Then an old mouse says,“All mice come to my room this evening. Let’s put our heads together and think how to deal with(处理) the cat.” All the mice come and they start to talk about it, but no one knows what to do.
Finally, a young mouse stands up and says, “We must put a bell(铃) on the cat. When the cat comes near, we can hear the bell and then run away(跑走) and hide(躲藏). So the cat can’t find any of us.”
“But,” the old mouse asks, “Who will put it on the cat?” No mouse answers. the old mouse waits(等待), but no one answers. At last the old mouse says, “It’s easy to say things, but it’s hard to do them.”
61．The mice want to deal with the cat because _______.
A．it makes the house dirty B．it fights with the mice C．it kills the mice
62．The underlined word “put our heads together” mean _______.
A．居安思危 B．各就各位 C．集思广益
63．The young mouse’s idea is to _______.
A．hide somewhere B．put a bell on the cat C．run away
64．The underlined word “it” refers to _______.
A．the bell B．the cat C．the house
65．The passage wants to tell us _______.
A．the cat and mice are good friends.
B．doing is more important than saying
C．the mice are clever
Passage 15
（2020·浙江绍兴·七年级期末） Welcome to our restaurant! We have fish, chicken, rice, eggs, fruit and vegetables for you to eat. We have apple juice, orange juice, milk and beer for you to drink. Many people come to our restaurant for dinner every day. Do you want to try Chinese food? We have Sichuan food and Guangdong food here. They are nice to eat. And they aren't dear. Anybody can afford（买得起）them. On Sundays, kids can have free（免费的）milk. If you want to have dinner at home, you can take our food home. You will have a happy dinner with your family and friends. Would you like to have some? Please come in. You can order（订购）the food by phone, too. Our telephone number is 6771-7878.
66．We can eat ___________in this restaurant.
A．tomatoes B．hamburgers C．noodles D．bread
67．Many people come here to have__________ every day.
A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．afternoon tea
68．How many kinds of Chinese food can we eat here? ____________
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
69．The writer mainly wants to__________.
A．let us know where this restaurant is B．tell us this restaurant is nice and big
C．help us eat well in this restaurant D．ask us to order food in this restaurant



考答案

1．D
2．D
3．C
4．A
5．B
【分析】
本文主要介绍了Tom的生日庆祝活动。
1．
细节理解题。根据“We invite(邀请) Alice and many neighbors to celebrate my birthday”及“my Canadian parents take me to the KFC and bake a big cake in the shape of a panda”可知，Alice，许多邻居，Tom加拿大的妈妈都来参加他的生日派对，故选D。
2．
细节理解题。根据“At about six o’clock, my Canadian parents take me to the KFC…After supper”可知，在肯德基吃的晚饭，故选D。
3．
细节理解题。根据“After supper, I dance with my friends and watch a movie”可知，晚饭后跳舞和看电影，故选C。
4．
细节理解题。根据“And I am so happy about my birthday and it lasts for two days”可知，生日派对持续了两天，故选A。
5．
细节理解题。根据“And I am so happy about my birthday and it lasts for two days”可知，Tom对自己的生日派对很满意，故选B。

6．C
7．C
8．A
9．B
10．D
【分析】
本文是一则有关伦敦动物园的广告信息，包括了门票信息，开放时间，动物园的活动。
6．
推理判断题。根据“On Thursday, June 2”可知，6月2日是星期四，所以6月3日是星期五，故选C。
7．
细节理解题。根据“On Wednesday, June 1 Zebra Day”可知，如果对斑马感兴趣，可以在6月1日去动物园，6月1日是星期三，故选C。
8．
细节理解题。根据“On Tuesday, May 31 Giraffe Day”可知，如果在5月31日去动物园，可以喂长颈鹿，故选A。
9．
推理判断题。根据“Adults(the age between 16 and 64): $12.00”“Children(9-15):$5.50”及“Children (under the age of 9): free”可知，12+5.5=17.5，格林先生需要支付17.5美元，故选B。
10．
细节理解题。根据“On Monday, May 30 Elephant Day (including(包括) riding elephants and feeding them)”可知，可以在星期一骑大象和喂大象，D表述正确，故选D。

11．B
12．C
13．D
14．A
15．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。John 是第16中学的一名学生。今天是他的生日，父母送给他一辆红色的自行车，他非常喜欢。
11．
细节理解题。根据“John goes to NO. 16 Middle School. He is 12 years old and today is his birthday.”可知John12岁了。故选B。
12．
细节理解题。根据“In the morning, his parents give him a nice present(礼物)—a new red bike.”可知，John的父母给了他一辆红色的自行车。故选C。
13．
细节理解题。题干中when是特殊疑问词，意为“什么时候”，根据After breakfast, he goes to school by bike.”可知John吃完早饭，骑车去上学。故选D。
14．
细节理解题。根据“And it’s red. That’s my favorite color.”可知John最喜欢的颜色是红色。故选A。
15．
推理判断题。根据“But if (如果)you have two bikes, you can save the whole (全部的)time on way to school”以及常识，可知Paul的话是不对的。故选C。

16．D
17．A
18．C
19．D
20．B
【分析】
这是Bob写给Peter的一封信，信中介绍了自己在北京的生活。
16．
细节理解题。根据落款“Yours, Bob”可知信来自Bob。故选D。
17．
细节理解题。根据“Bill is from Canada and Li Ming is from China.”可知Bill来自加拿大。故选A。
18．
细节理解题。根据“Jiaozi is my favorite food.”可知Bob最喜欢的食物是饺子。故选C。
19．
代词指代题。根据“I like Guangdong food and Sichuan food. They are nice.”可知代词They指代上文提到的广东食物和四川食物。故选D。
20．
细节理解题。根据“I have two new friends here. They are Bill and Li Ming. ... We are in the same class.”可知Bob、Bill和李明在同一个班级，是同学。故选B。

21．C
22．A
23．B
24．B
25．C
【分析】
文章通过一张照片介绍了林坤的好朋友们。
21．
细节理解题。根据“Betty is American”可知Betty来自美国。故选C。
22．
细节理解题。根据“Tony is from England and he’s 12 years old.”可知Tony十二岁了。故选A。
23．
细节理解题。根据“Tony and Betty are in the same grade”可知Tony和Betty在同一个年级。故选B。
24．
细节理解题。根据“Tony is from England and he’s 12 years old. His mother is an English teacher at Beijing No.12 Middle School.”可知Tony的妈妈是一名英语老师。故选B。
25．
细节理解题。根据“Betty is in Class Three”可知Betty在三班。故选C。

26．C
27．B
28．D
29．B
30．A
【分析】
这是一篇说明文，介绍了中国二十四节气之一的“谷雨”，包括名称来历，谷雨的特点及作用，谷雨的饮食习俗以及人们的美好期待等内容。
26．
细节理解题。根据“There are twenty-four solar terms in China”可知，中国有二十四节气，故选C。
27．
细节理解题。根据“From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So you may need to bring an umbrella with you when you go out.”可知，从它的名字，我们可以猜到它的意思是一段多雨的时间，所以当你出去的时候，你可能需要带一把伞。故选B。
28．
细节理解题。根据“When the spring rainfalls, farmers begin to grow crops.”可知，当春天下雨的时候，农民开始种植庄稼。故选D。
29．
词句猜测题。分析“Spring rain is as precious as oil.”可知，春雨贵如油，此处precious的意思是“珍贵的，宝贵的”，与important意思相近，故选B。
30．
推理判断题。根据“And it is usually on or around April 20 every year.”可知，谷雨通常在每年的4月20日左右，选项A“谷雨有时在4月21日”表述正确，故选A。

31．D
32．B
33．C
34．D
35．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，作者比尔介绍了关于自己上学的一些情况以及自己的物理老师怀特先生。
31．
细节理解题。根据原文“I take the subway(地铁) to get to school”可知，比尔乘坐地铁去上学。故选D。
32．
细节理解题。根据原文“I have physics classes on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. They are all my favorite days”可知，比尔最喜欢的是周一、三、五，不包括星期四。故选B。
33．
细节理解题。根据原文“Mr. White is my physics teacher”可知，怀特先生是比尔的物理老师。故选C。
34．
细节理解题。根据原文“Where is my physics book? I am looking for it”可知，怀特先生站在黑板前找自己的书。故选D。
35．
词句猜测题。通读文章最后一段可知，怀特先生的书就在自己手上，他却还是到处去找书，说明他很健忘。故选C。

36．C
37．C
38．B
39．C
40．D
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，介绍了城市图书馆举办的图书销售活动。
36．
细节理解题。根据“October 11 — October 15”可知，图书销售为期五天。故选C。
37．
细节理解题。根据“The book sale on Oct. 11 is only for members of the City Library.”可知，10月11日，只有城市图书馆的会员可以参加图书销售活动。故选C。
38．
细节理解题。根据“Sign up (报名) at Seymour’s Bookstore in the library, or at the door of this sale!”可知，在图书馆的西摩书店或者在这次拍卖的门口可以注册成为会员。故选B。
39．
细节理解题。根据“On the last day of the sale, you can buy a bag at $9 here”可知，图书销售的最后一天，可以以9美元的价格购得一袋书籍。故选C。
40．
细节理解题。根据“Call 827-6950 with any questions.”可知，如果想要询问问题，可以拨打827-6950。故选D。

41．C
42．A
43．B
44．B
45．C
【分析】
短文讲了作者的表弟鲍勃喜欢吃肉，他的妈妈担心他的健康，不想让他吃肉，希望他能健康饮食。
41．
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Bob is my cousin...He likes meat very much.”可知，鲍勃非常喜欢吃肉。故选C。
42．
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It’s Sunday. Bob and my aunt go to the zoo to see animals.星期天，鲍勃和我姑妈去动物园看动物。”及“Then it’s time for lunch.然后是吃午饭的时间。”可知，鲍勃和他的母亲是在星期天早上去的动物园。故选A。
43．
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“‘Mum, do tigers and bears have meat every day?’ Bob asks.”可知，鲍勃询问妈妈，“老虎和熊每天都吃肉吗？”由此说明，答句中画线单词指的是“老虎和熊”。故选B。
44．
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“‘Tigers and bears eat meat every day, and they’re very strong.’”鲍勃认为老虎和熊每天都吃肉，而且它们非常强壮，他也想变得强壮。由此说明，鲍勃认为吃肉会使人强壮。故选B。
45．
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“So he is a little fat. My aunt worries about him and doesn’t want him to have so much meat.所以他有点胖。我姑姑担心他，不想让他吃那么多肉。”及最后一段中的“‘Oh, Bob. You’re a little fat. Eating much meat is not good for you.’你有点胖，多吃肉对你不好。”可推断，鲍勃的妈妈担心鲍勃的健康。故选C。

46．D
47．D
48．B
49．A
【分析】
本文主要向我们介绍了美国家庭和居住在美国家庭当中的人的一些事实，文中用具体的数字做了具体的介绍。
46．
细节理解题。根据“74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country”可知，大多数美国人会住在城市或城市周边，故选D。
47．
细节理解题。根据“Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats”可知，狗生活在美国大约40%的家庭中，其中一半的家庭养猫，也就是20%的美国家庭养猫，故选D。
48．
细节理解题。根据“Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms”可知，美国有一半的青少年有自己的卧室，故选B。
49．
主旨大意题。根据“Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them”及全文可知，本文主要向我们介绍了美国家庭和居住在美国家庭当中的人的一些事实，故选A。

50．C
51．D
52．D
53．A
54．C
【分析】
Ellen喜欢的外套破了个小洞，她找了很多裁缝店都无法修补，最后妈妈建议她在那里绣个花。
50．
细节理解题。根据“Last Friday was Ellen’s 13th birthday.”可知Ellen现在13岁了。故选C。
51．
细节理解题。根据“Her mother bought her a coat for her birthday.”可知妈妈给她了一件外套。故选D。
52．
代词指代题。根据“This coat looks beautiful. She looked more beautiful on it.”可知穿着这件外套很漂亮，it指代the coat。故选D。
53．
细节理解题。根据“This morning, Ellen found a small hole in her coat. ... After school, she went to many sewing shops to find a sewing worker to help.”可知Ellen去裁缝店是想要缝补她的新外套。故选A。
54．
细节理解题。根据“Why not embroider a flower there?”可知妈妈建议在破洞的地方时绣一朵花。故选C。

55．B
56．D
57．D
【分析】
本文主要讲述一位年轻女士在旅行期间住酒店时，机智地发现了小偷，并报警抓住小偷的故事。
55．
词义猜测题。根据“Soon, the police catch the man. He is a thief!”以及“He wants to see if anyone is in the room before he goes in!”可知，小偷在闯入房间之前敲门是想知道房间里有没有人，他在门外应该是紧张的，“nervous”的意思是“紧张的”。故选B。
56．
细节理解题。根据“He wants to see if anyone is in the room before he goes in!”可知，小偷在闯入房间之前敲门是想知道房间里有没有人。故选D。
57．
推理判断题。根据“The woman calls the police at once. Soon, the police catch the man. He is a thief!”以及“All the rooms in the hotel are singles. Who would knock at his own door if he is staying alone? Only a thief would do this.”可知，年轻女士能发现敲门的人是小偷，而且打电话报警，她是一个聪明的人。故选D。

58．A
59．C
60．B
【分析】
本文主要介绍了北京一些旅游景点的信息，包括开放时间和门票价格等。
58．
细节理解题。根据左上格中“(Monday closed)”可知，故宫在周一是不开放的，所以西蒙和他的父母不能在周一的时候参观故宫。故选A。
59．
推理判断题。The Palace Museum的开放时间为“8:30-17:00”，一共8个半小时；The Summer Palace的开放时间为“6:30-18:00”，一共11个半小时；The Badaling Great Wall的开放时间为“6:00-19:30”，一共13个半小时；Beijing Zoo的开放时间为“7:30-18:00”，一共10个半小时；由此可知The Badaling Great Wall的13个半小时的开放时间是最长的。故选C。
60．
推理判断题。根据The Summer Palace中的票价“Price: adult: ¥30 student: ¥15 Child (under 6): free”可知，12岁的西蒙应购买15元的学生票，他的父母应购买两张30元的成人票，一共是75元；根据The Badaling Great Wall中的票价“Price: adult: ¥40 student: ¥20 Child (under 6): free”可知，12岁的西蒙应购买20元的学生票，他的父母应购买两张40元的成人票，一共是100元；由此可知西蒙一家要去参观颐和园和八达岭长城的话一共要支付175元。故选B。

61．C
62．C
63．B
64．A
65．B
【分析】
文章讲老鼠们一起想办法对付猫，其中一只老鼠认为该在猫身上挂个铃铛，但这事情无法做到，最后年长的老鼠说：“说起来容易，做起来难。”
61．
细节理解题。根据“The cat kills some of them. Then an old mouse says, ‘All mice come to my room this evening. Let’s put our heads together and think how to deal with the cat.’ ”可知老鼠们想要对付猫是因为猫杀死了一些老鼠。故选C。
62．
词义猜测题。根据“All mice come to my room this evening. Let’s put our heads together and think how to deal with the cat.”可知老鼠们要聚在一起想如何对付猫，由此可推出“put our heads together”意为“集思广益”。故选C。
63．
细节理解题。根据“Finally, a young mouse stands up and says, ‘We must put a bell on the cat. When the cat comes near, we can hear the bell and then run away and hide. So the cat can’t find any of us.’ ”可知年幼的老鼠的主意是在猫身上放个铃铛。故选B。
64．
代词指代题。根据“We must put a bell on the cat.”可知此处问谁往猫身上放铃铛，it指代上文提到过的铃铛。故选A。
65．
主旨大意题。根据“It’s easy to say things, but it’s hard to do them.”及文中故事，可知主要告诉我们做比说更重要。故选B。

66．A
67．C
68．B
69．D
【分析】
本文主要介绍了一家餐厅的餐饮及服务，希望让人们来餐厅就餐。
66．
细节理解题。根据“We have fish, chicken, rice, eggs, fruit and vegetables for you to eat.”可知，这家餐厅里有蔬菜可以食用；“西红柿”属于蔬菜，故我们可以在这家餐厅吃到西红柿。故选A。
67．
细节理解题。根据“Many people come to our restaurant for dinner every day.”可知，许多人每天来这家餐厅吃晚餐。故选C。
68．
细节理解题。根据“Do you want to try Chinese food? We have Sichuan food and Guangdong food here.”可知，这家餐厅有四川菜和广东菜两种中国菜。故选B。
69．
推理判断题。根据“Would you like to have some? Please come in.”可知，本文主要介绍了一家餐厅的餐饮及服务等，目的是为了让人们来餐厅就餐。故选D。