高考英语全真模拟试卷（全国卷）全真模拟试题（四）（3份打包，解析版+原卷版+听力mp3）

这是一份高考英语全真模拟试卷（全国卷）全真模拟试题（四）（3份打包，解析版+原卷版+听力mp3），文件包含高考英语全真模拟试题四解析版doc、高考英语全真模拟试题四原卷版doc、高考英语模拟试题四mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the military parade in Beijing start?
A. In 15 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In half an hur.
2. What will the wman d this afternn?
A. Visit her sister. B. G t Wang anshi Museum. C. Help with her sister’s study.
3. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The man’s Apple watch. B. The man’s brther. C. The man’s birthday.
4. What was the weather like in Australia then?
A. Rainy. B. Nice. C. Terrible.
5. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. at a market. B. in a plice ffice. C. at a bank.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Hw des the man feel?
A. Nervus. B. Upset. C. Sick.
7. What’s wrng with the man?
A. He had a car accident. B. He was kncked dwn by a car.
C. He had an accident when walking n the street.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至10 题。
8. What’s the man’s favrite fruit?
A. Apples. B. Peaches. C. Bananas.
9.When were peaches first planted in China?
A. Abut 750 years ag. B. Abut 5,700 years ag. C. Abut 7,500 years ag.
10. Hw many researchers did the study?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What’s wrng with the man’s camera?
A. It’s missing. B. It’s ut f date. C. It’s brken.
12. Hw d peple usually take phts nw?
A. By using cell phnes and iPad. B. By using cameras. C. By phtgraphers.
13. What’s the man’s final decisin?
A. He will buy a new camera frm eBay.
B. He will g t a real stre t buy a new camera.
C. He decides nt t buy a new camera.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What’s the truble with Mrs. Wang and what des she need right nw?
A. Her pulse runs very slwly and needs an X-ray test.
B. She gets tired after running and needs a rest.
C. She has a stmachache and needs an peratin immediately.
15. What is nt true accrding t the cnversatin?
A. Mrs. Wang is getting fatter and fatter.
B. Mrs. Wang has been sick recently.
C. Mrs. Wang’s heart is in a bad state.
16. Wh has passed away in her family?
A. Mrs. Wang’s father. B. Mrs. Wang’s mther. C. Mrs. Wang’s grandfather.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. In which cuntry d children sing sngs f spring n May Day?
A. France. B. Greece. C. Italy.
18. Hw d children in England deal with the pennies?
A. Buy sme flwers. B. Buy gifts. C. Thrw them int a well.
19. What d children in the US d n May Day?
A. Give each ther gifts. B. Sing sngs t each ther.
C. Leave flwers at the drs.
20. Where is the text taken frm?
A. A class presentatin. B. A TV prgram. C. A radi prgram.
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
New Bks Just Waiting fr Yu!
Saving nia
Authr:
Hardback: $34.99
Paperback: $23.99
E-bk at $3.99
This bk is based n a girl’s true stry.Separated frm her nappy hme and placed with drug-addicted relatives, Nia sinks int a depressin and attempts t set herself n fire.The lve f anther child lights up her darkness and brings her ut!
An Insider’s Histry f the Swingin' Medallins
Authr: Carrl Blesse
Hardback: $29.99
Paperback: $21.99
E-bk at : $3.99
This bk recrds the stry f eight yung guys, the Swingin' Medallins, brn in a small twn in America, wh becme a natinal sense in the music wrld.
Rad t Freedm- My Life and Jurney frm a 3rd Wrld Cuntry
Authr: Edward A.Niet
Hardback: $27.99
Paperback: $19.99
E-bk at :$3.99
This bk details Edward A.Niet's life and jurney.It als includes his struggles with vilence. crruptin and the plitics f living in a third wrld cunt.
The Mister
Authr:
Hardback: $51.99
Paperback: $41.99
E-bk at :$3.99
This is a new rmantic stry.Life has been easy fr Maxim Trevelyan.But all that changes when he meets an unexpected, yung wman wh's recently arrived in England.After sme awkward mments and dramatic incidents, he finally wins the lady’s heart.
21.Wh writes abut Nia?
B.Carrl Blesse. C.Edward A.Niet.
22.What can we knw abut the bk"An Insider's Histry f the Swingin' Medallins"?
A.It tells a stry f adventure.B.It's a rmantic stry.
C.It tells the stry f sme yung musicians.D.It's abut Edward A.Niet's struggling life.
23.Which bk with a paperback is in the lwest price?
A.Saving Nia.
B.The Mister.
C.An Insider’s Histry f the Swingin’ Medallins.
D.Rad t Freedm-My Life and Jurney frm a 3rd Wrld Cuntry.
B
Prmise Sawyers, a 10-year-ld girl in Nashville, Tenn., is inspiring peple ld and yung after making a vide befre ging t schl “bigger and better” with her natural hair, just ne day after she was made fun f fr her afr.
Prmise Sawyers’ mtivatinal vide was psted nline by her mm Qui Daugherty, after the 5th-grader secretly recrded it n Daugherty’s phne. In it, Sawyers explained that she was feeling “sme type f way” after her classmates had mean things t say after she wre her natural hair the day befre. But she was determined nt t let it bring her dwn, and wre it the same way the fllwing day. “Dn’t allw anyne t steal yur jy,” Prmise said. “Dn’t give them that much pwer.”
Daugherty says that Prmise has been surrunded by that type f psitivity her whle life. She’s always taught her daughter t “meet a negative with a psitive”, even when smebdy is trying t bring her dwn. And althugh this example seems like ne f the mre disheartening( 令人气馁的) nes that Prmise has faced after starting at a new schl, her vide prved that she tk her mm’s advice t heart.
Nw, nearly 2 millin views later, peple everywhere are respnding t the vide. “We had n idea the impact that it was ging t make and the amunt f messages,” Daugherty said. “It’s made a huge impact behind the scenes that has blessed me persnally.”
Daugherty jkes that Prmise desn’t understand hw influential her wrds are. Instead, the 10-year-ld is just excited abut the millins f views.
“I just tell her nt t fcus n the numbers,” Daugherty says. “Let’s find a way we can be impactful behind this and make an influence and inspire peple. That’s all we want.”
24. What des the underlined wrd “afr” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. A hairstyle. B. A disability. C. An attitude. D. A vide.
25. What did Prmise decide t d after being teased by her classmates?
A. Seek sme advice frm her mther.
B. Make herself lk bigger and better.
C. Recrd her sadness n vide silently.
D. Keep wearing the same hair t schl.
26. What will Daugherty advise Prmise t d when there’s smething disheartening?
A. Switch t a new start. B. Lk n the bright side.
C. Make necessary changes. D. Share her jy with thers.
27. Hw did Daugherty feel abut peple’s respnse t the vide?
A. Embarrassed.B. Wrried. C. Cnfused. D. Surprised.
C
Technlgy is suppsed t make ur lives easier, allwing us t d things mre quickly and efficiently. But t ften it seems t make things harder. This increase in cmplexity, ften called "feature creep," csts cnsumers time, but it als csts business mney. Prduct returns in the U.S. cst a hundred billin dllars a year, and a recent study by Elke den Ouden, f Philips Electrnics, fund that at least half f returned prducts have nthing wrng with them. Cnsumers just culdn't figure ut hw t use them. Cmpanies nw knw a great deal abut prblems f usability and cnsumer behavir, s why is it that feature creep prves unstppable?
In part, fieature creep is the prduct f the s-called internal-audience prblem: the peple wh design and sell prduct are nt the nes wh buy and use them, and what engineers and marketers think is imprtant is nt necessarily what's best fr cnsumers. The engineers tend nt t ntice when mre ptins make a prduct less usable. And marketing and sales departments see each additinal feature as a new selling pint, and a new way t attract custmers.
Yu might think, then, that cmpanies culd avid fieature creep by just paying attentin t what custmers really want. But that's where the truble begins, because althugh cnsumers find verladed gadgets（ 配件）unmanageable, they als find them attractive. It turns ut that when we lk at a new prduct in a stre we tend t think that the mre features there are, the better. It is nly nce we get the prduct hme and try t use it that we realize the virtues f simplicity.
It seems strange that we dn't expect feature tiredness and thus avid it. But, as numerus studies have shwn, peple are nt, in general, gd at predicting what will make them happy in the future. As a result, we will pay mre fr mre features because we systematically verestimate hw ften we'll use them. We als verestimate ur ability t figure ut hw a cmplicated prduct wrks.
The fact that buyers want bells and whistles but users want smething clear and simple creates an unusual prblem fr cmpanies. A prduct that desn't have enugh features may fail t catch ur eye in the stre. But a prduct with t many features is likely t anny cnsumers.
28.What des the first paragraph mainly discuss?
A.The benefits brught by the advanced technlgy.
B.The recent study cnducted by Elke den Ouden.
C.The lss caused by the feature creep f technlgy.
D.Many prblems f usability knwn by the cnsumers.
29.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the secnd paragraph?
A.It is the audience prblem that leads t feature creep.
B.What matters t designers and marketers is nt gd fr cnsumers.
C.Feature creep brings blessings t the peple in marketing and sales.
D.The engineers will nt pay attentin t the quality f the prduct
30.What d we knw abut the buyers in paragraph 4?
A.They are deeply cnvinced that all the prducts wrk in simple way.
B.They are fed up with the mre and mre features f the prducts.
C.They are t cnfident f their ability t use the cmplicated prducts.
D.They are quite clear abut the prducts which will make them happy.
31.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Saying N t Feature Creep is N Easy Thing
B.Feature-heavy Prducts in Demand
C.The Mre Features, the Better
D.Simplicity Outweighs Cmplexity
D
Once March 29 was impressed firmly in the minds f British peple, as this was the date when the UK was suppsed t leave the Eurpean Unin (EU).
The UK public vted t leave the EU almst three years ag. Since then, the UK Parliament has vted many times t determine the terms f the UK’s exit frm the EU. But British lawmakers haven’t reached an agreement n any particular path. S the UK and EU member states agreed t push the Brexit (脱欧) deadline t April 12, hping this wuld allw UK lawmakers t get a Brexit deal thrugh the UK Parliament.
On March 29, British lawmakers rejected UK Prime Minister Theresa May’s Brexit deal nce again. Accrding t USA Tday, the failure t reach an agreement was largely because hard-line (强硬的) lawmakers frm Cnservative Party didn’t feel the deal dne with the EU adequately separates the UK frm the EU. Meanwhile, many Labr Party lawmakers were in favr f clser ties with the EU. As result, the UK has t annunce a new plan befre April 12, r leave the EU withut a deal, and the latter ne will bring the UK and the EU cuntries many influences. Fr example, the UK wuld have t face the fact that the price f imprted gds fr British peple culd g up as a result. Meanwhile, there culd be lng delays at brders between the UK and the EU cuntries if passprt checks are strengthened.
In the event f a n-deal Brexit, the German gvernment wuld give British citizens living in Germany an initial perid f three mnths during which their rights t live and wrk there wuld nt change. Hwever, they wuld have t apply fr the permits f living in Germany during that perid. The French Parliament has passed a law t give the gvernment the pwer t intrduce new measures t deal with a n-deal Brexit. The law cvers, amng ther things, the rights f UK natinal a living and wrking in France.
Mre effrts t prevent a disrderly Brexit are still needed, but time is limited!
32. Why did the UK and EU member states push the Brexit deadline t April 12?
A. T wait fr a new Brexit deal.B. T make a n-deal Brexit plan.
C. T meet Theresa May’s request.D. T have a better ties with the EU.
33. What des the underlined part “the latter ne” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Cnservative Party.B. Labr Party.
C. Theresa May’s Brexit deal.D. The n-deal Brexit.
34. What will Germany ask British citizens t d fr the pssible n -deal Brexit?
A. Leave Germany within three mnths.
B. Cntinue t live and wrk in Germany.
C. Obtain living permits in the specific time.
D. Hand in the their passprts as sn as pssible.
35. What’s the authr’s attitude twards the present situatin f the Brexit?
A. Cncerned. B. Dubtful. C. Ambiguus. D. Surprised.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“The calm befre the strm” is a very familiar expressin. It is usually used t describe a peaceful perid just befre a very stressful situatin r a tense argument. 36 They nted that befre certain strms the seas wuld seem t becme calm and the winds wuld drp.
But why is it ften s calm befre a strm? 37 Accrding t US website HwStuffWrks, a calm perid ccurs because many strms, trnades and hurricanes draw in all the warm and damp air frm the surrunding area. As this air rises int the strm cluds, it cls and acts as “ fuel fr the strm ,like petrl in a car. “
Once the strm has taken all the energy it can frm the air, it is pushed ut frm the tp f the strm cluds and falls back dwn t grund level. 38 S nce it cvers an area, it causes a calm perid befre the strm.
39 First cunt hw many secnds there are between a flash f lightning and a clap f thunder, rughly three secnds equal ne kilmeter. A gd judgement is that if yur cunt is belw 30 secnds, yu shuld seek shelter straight away.
Hwever, due t the cmplexity f strm system ,calm desn't always g first. S, yur best bet is t keep yurself updated with weather reprts fr any predictins regarding a cming strm in yur area. 40
A. Science has given us the answer.
B. There is n definite answer t the questin.
C. Weather reprts smetimes cannt be trusted.
D. British sailrs cined the phrase in the late l600s.
E. As the air declines, it becmes warm and dry, which is stable.
F. The Weather Netwrk has a tip fr wrking ut hw far away a strm is.
G. That's the mst reliable way t predict the next display f nature's temper.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Barry White, Jt., a fifth grade English teacher at Ashley Park PreK-8 Schl, has a persnalized handshake as greetings with every ne f his students every day.
The students knw that when they 41 the schl gate we d ur ‘gd mrnings,’ and then it’s time t 42 ” White tld ABC News f his enthusiastic 43 . “I’m always pumped up 44 . we start ding the mves, which brings them 45 and cheers them up fr a high-energy 46 .”
Each handshake is different, using custm mves inspired by the student’s persnality.
“I started with ne simple handshake last year with ne f my 47 graders,” he explained. “The girl f furth grade wuld 48 me every mrning befre she’d g t class. She’d get in truble smetimes fr being late because she’d wait n the 49 .”
“This year I started 50 handshakes with the kids during class breaks. It was just ne r tw students and then it became cntagius (有感染力的) , he 51 .” I saw hw much it 52 t them, s I said, Cme n, everyne! Cme n! Then it was my 53 class, then it was kids frm ther classes. Nw I have third graders wanting t d it t.
His administratin lves the 54 which White brings t his students each day. “Barry’s handshakes 55 his wn authentic building relatinships with 56 . When I walk int my teachers’ rms, I see the 57 f thse strng and trusting relatinships. When kids knw their teacher 58 , they are attentive, engaged and driven t be 59 . That’s the culture we are 60 ,” said principal (校长) Meaghan Lftus.
41. A. get tB. search frC. break intD. knck at
42. A. leaveB. tryC. stpD. g
43. A. greetingsB. helpingC. servingsD. treating
44. A. rB. andC. butD. fr
45. A. reliefB. envyC. srrwD. excitement
46. A. meetingB. quarrelC. classD. fd
47. A. thirdB. furthC. fifthD. sixth
48. A. nd tB. smile atC. wait frD. knck int
49. A. headmasterB. teacherC. handshakeD. administratin
50. A. discussingB. classifyingC. cnfirmingD. making
51. A. addedB. shutedC. repeatedD. respnded
52. A. wedB. tkC. meantD. lent
53. A. frmerB. fullC. emptyD. bring
54. A. challengeB. justiceC. chanceD. enthusiasm
55. A. denyB. representC. admitD. expect
56. A. studentsB. clleaguesC. parentsD. members
57. A. cnfidenceB. patienceC. influenceD. pressure
58. A. dubtsB. hesitatesC. intendsD. cares
59. A. successfulB. pliteC. gentleD. helpful
60. A. analyzing B. building C. describing D. changing
第二节（共10小题；每小题l5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Chinese Bkshelf”, a prject, which aims t prvide lcal readers with access 61 Chinese bks and culture, was launched Tuesday here.
62 (lcate) inside Fyles Bkstre at Charing Crss Rad, near the British Museum and Chinatwn, the “China Bkshelf “ 63 (intrduce) mre than 100 kinds f bks such as literature, flktale, ecnmic publicatins and plitical wrks.
Carmel Puglisi, head f freign language bks at Fyles Bkstre, tld Xinhua that the bkshp has always attached great 64 (imprtant) t Chinese bks as it started selling them years ag.
Liu Xiaming, Chinese ambassadr t Britain, said in a cngratulatry letter t the launching ceremny 65 the carefully-selected bks in the “Chinese Bkshelf “ will serve as a bridge fr 66 (culture) exchanges and a windw fr Western readers 67 (understand) China.
“Chinese publishing has transfrmed itself in the last 10 t 20 years, 68 it is nw amng the leading publishing 69 (natin) f the wrld ... I think the mre the Chinese and Western publishers can develp glbal Chinese bks, jurnals, databases, the mre understanding there will be between 70 East and West,” he said.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Lady and gentlemen,
Welcme. Let me intrduce my hmetwn t yu. I hpe yu will enjy the beautiful cuntryside with me as yur guide.
In first glance, my hmetwn is a very rdinary place, which is nt different frm any anther twn. There are tw thusand peple living here, but very little shps r restaurants, s peple have t g t the mall in the city. Why des travelers cme frm all ver the cuntry t visit ur twn then? Sme f the scenery in this area ranks amng best in the cuntry. It is a place where yu can see many tall maple trees, that wide rads run alngside farms, and where a big river flws with cuntless ducks n it. With such many beautiful things t see, my hmetwn appeals t many prfessinal phtgraphers.
I think yu will have a gd time there.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华。你的美国笔友Tm对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣。恰好你校今年寒假将为外国学生举办一场汉语冬令营活动（Chinese Winter Camp），请你给他发一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 内容：学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等；
3. 报名方式和截止时间。
注意：1. 词数：120左右。2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua