译林版高中英语选择性必修第三册UNIT4预习新知早知道2课件+学案

Ⅰ.匹配词义

A．单词匹配

(　　)1.entry　　　　 A．自然保护区；储备

(　　)2.assign B．追求，致力于；追逐

(　　)3.interrupt   C．费；报酬

(　　)4.motion D．倡议，新方案；主动性

(　　)5.reserve   E．简陋的，落后的；原始的，远古的

(　　)6.primitive   F．提议，动议；运动；动作

(　　)7.pursue   G．打扰，插嘴；暂停，中断

(　　)8.initiative   H．明令禁止，取缔

(　　)9.fee   I．to give sb.sth.that they can use，or

 some work or responsibility

(　　)10.ban   J．an act of going into or getting into a place

[答案]　1－5　JIGFA　6－10　EBDCH

B．短语匹配

(　　)1.sum up　　　　 A．开始了解

(　　)2.as well as B．概括地说；简而言之

(　　)3.pass on...to...   C．不知道……

(　　)4.be impressed with D．也；还；同

(　　)5.come to understand E．把……传递给……

(　　)6.be ignorant of   F．留下深刻印象

(　　)7.take shape    G．成形，有了模样

[答案]　1－5　BDEFA　6－7　CG

Ⅱ.默写单词

1．conservation n． 保护，保持

2．vote vi.& vt.   投票，表决

n.   选票；投票

3．intense adj.   有强烈感情的，热切的；很大的；

 十分强烈的；激烈的

4．humble vt.   感到渺小，感到谦卑

adj.   谦虚的；谦卑的

5．submit vt.& vi.   提交，呈递；屈服

6．emerge vi.& vt.   出现，浮现；暴露；露头

7．string n.   一批，一连串，一系列；线；弦

8．wool n.   毛织物；羊毛

9．expansion n.   扩展，扩大，膨胀

10．elsewhere adv.   在(或去)别处

Ⅰ.语境填空

humble；wool；primitive；vote；entry；interrupt；ban；emerge；reserve；motion

1．The facilities on the campsite were very primitive．

2．Sorry to interrupt，but there's someone to see you.

3．The motion was adopted by six votes to one.

4．These seats are reserved for special guests.

5．The Green candidate won over 3，000 of the 14，000 votes cast.

6．Chemical weapons are banned internationally.

7．A long thin wool coat and a purple headscarf protected her against the wind.

8．She finally emerged from her room at noon.

9．He gave a great performance，but he was very humble．

10．She made her entry to the sound of thunderous applause.

Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词

1．An operator(operate)is a person who operates equipment or a machine.

2．We would like to see closer cooperation(cooperate)between parents and schools.

3．Despite the recession the company is confident of further expansion(expand)．

4．The benefits of conservation(conserve)are both financial and aesthetic.

1．Every country can be proud of its cultural or natural heritage sites，which must be protected，so that we can enjoy them today and allow future generations to know where they come from.

每个国家都有自己引以为傲的文化或自然遗产，它们必须加以保护，以便我们今天能够享受这些遗产，并让子孙后代知道它们来自何处。

2．As a national park and nature reserve，Jiuzhaigou Valley，just north of the Sichuan Basin，is home to mighty snow­capped mountains，thick forests alive with wildlife，impressive waterfalls and lakes so blue that they take our breath away.

作为一个国家公园和自然保护区，九寨沟就在四川盆地的北部，这里有巍峨的雪山，茂密的森林和野生动物，令人印象深刻的瀑布，湖泊蓝得令人惊叹。

3．Similarly，standing in the shadow of the Borobudur Temple，as the sun rises over this grand historic building，we are impressed with the effort，determination and intense belief of the people who built it with only primitive tools.

同样，站在婆罗浮屠寺的阴影下，当太阳从这座宏伟的历史建筑上升起时，我们对那些只用原始工具建造它的人们的努力、决心和强烈的信仰印象深刻。

5．Heritage sites not only often provide answers to questions，but also often pose questions to which there are no definitive answers at the moment.

文化遗产不仅经常提供问题的答案，但也经常提出一些目前还没有明确答案的问题。