河南省南阳市方城县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末阶段性调研英语试题(含答案)

这是一份河南省南阳市方城县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末阶段性调研英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原5选5，完形填空，短文选词填空，短文语境提示填空，填写适当的句子补全对话，书信作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河南省南阳市方城县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末阶段性调研英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读单选阅读下面语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。　　With the help of apps (应用程序) , we can use our mobile phones to do many things. Here are parts of the most popular apps.Ctrip can help you when you feel it is hard to buy the train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets at any time if you have a mobile phone or a computer.Ximalaya Reading has millions of books such as poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales (神话故事) for children to listen. For children under three years old, Baby Bus is a very good friend. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.With the app, you can find cheap foods, wonderful KTVs, ice - cream rooms, clothes shops for girls and even shopping centers.Shanbay WordMany middle school students are using Shanbay Word to learn English. It can help them with English words in many ways, such as pictures, English songs and movies, games and listening.  　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．Ctrip is a useful app for ________.A．ordering meals B．booking ticketsC．drawing pictures D．learning English2．What can we know about from Ximalaya Reading?A． B． C．              D．3．Mr. and Mrs. White use Baby Bus to help their two - year - old son practice _______.A．speaking B．walking C．running D．swimming4．To remember English words in a fun way, students can choose _______.A．Ctrip B．Baby Bus C．Shanbay Word D．Meituan5．What can we even find by the Meituan app?A．Fairy tales. B．Plane tickets.C．English songs. D．Wonderful KTVs. Mrs. Smith has a shop in the town. She sells all kinds of fruits in her shop. Many people like to buy fruit in her shop because she is a very friendly（友好的）woman. Her shop opens at nine in the morning. At noon, she usually goes back home to have lunch.One day, when it was time to go home for lunch, she brought some apples back home, because her son Mike liked apples a lot. She put them on the table in the living room, and then went into the kitchen to cook lunch. After lunch, she went back to her fruit shop.At five o’clock in the afternoon, Mike came back home from school. He felt very hungry. He looked for something to eat, and saw the apples on the table, “Great!” Then he ate all the apples.Mrs. Smith closed the shop at five thirty in the afternoon. When she got home, she asked Mike, “Did you eat the apples? ”“Yes, I did. I ate all of them.” Mike answered. “Did you wash the apples before you ate them? ”“Oh, I didn’t. What should I do?”After a few minutes, Mrs. Smith found Mike drinking water all the time. “Are you thirsty（口渴的）, Mike? Why are you drinking so much water?” asked Mrs. Smith.“No, Mom,” answered the boy, “I want to wash the apples in my stomach with the water.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6．Why do people like to buy fruit in Mrs. Smith’s shop?A．Because her fruit is very fresh.B．Because she is friendly to people.C．Because she sells the cheapest fruit.D．Because her fruit is the best in the town.7．Where does Mike most probably（很可能）have lunch?A．At home. B．At school.C．In his mom’s shop. D．In a restaurant.8．Where did Mike find the apples?A．In the kitchen. B．In the pond.C．In the living room. D．Under the table.9．What does the underlined word “stomach” mean in Chinese?A．胃 B．肾 C．肝 D．肺10．Which of the following is the best title for the story?A．A Nice Fruit Shop B．A Clever BoyC．Washing the Apples D．Cooking Lunch You might think that drinking fruit juice is healthy. But that’s not quite true. A study (研究) shows that drinking too much juice — even 100% fruit juice — will do great harm to your health and can even make you die early.This is because these drinks have a lot of sugar. Scientists said drinking too much fruit juice is just like drinking too much soda (汽水) — they both have a lot of sugar. Eating too much sweet food can cause many health problems, such as getting fat and heart disease. Fruit juice has vitamins (维生素) , but there are very few vitamins in it.In the study, both soda and 100% fruit juice are “ sweet drinks” . Scientists found that if people get 10% or more of their energy from sweet drinks every day, they may die from heart disease or other diseases. Jean Welsh, one of the scientists in the study, told CNN, “ People should drink less sweet drinks, whether soda or fruit juice. ” Does this mean that eating fruit is also unhealthy? Fruit is still fine. When you eat 100g of fruit, you’re getting less sugar than if you drink 100g of juice, because the fruit has lots of fiber (纤维) . This fiber is also good for our health. It’s better to eat the whole fruit instead of fruit juice.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11．What will happen if people eat too much sugar every day?A．They will become thinner.B．They will get fewer vitamins.C．They might have sleep problems.D．They might die from heart disease.12．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) ?A．Fruit juice. B．Sweet drinks. C．Soda. D．Sugar.13．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Fruit has lots of fiber.B．Fruit juice has lots of sugar.C．It’s better to drink more fruit juice.D．People shouldn’t drink more sweet drinks.14．What does the writer most want to tell us in the passage?A．Fruit juice is a kind of sweet drink.B．People have too much sugar every day.C．Drinking soda can cause many health problems.D．Eating the whole fruit is better than drinking fruit juice.15．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?A．Culture. B．Health. C．Science. D．Life.  二、阅读还原5选5Computers are very useful in our lives. People usually use computers to study or work. Sometimes people use them to relax themselves. But many people don’t know how to use them correctly. ___16___Keep your computer in a cool and dry (干燥的) room. Too hot or too cold is bad for your computer. Also, the room shouldn’t be too wet. It is bad for your computer. ___17___Keep your computer away from smoke. Smoke is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems.___18___ A little food and even a little water in the keyboard (键盘) can also cause many problems.Put your computer in a suitable place for your work. ___19___ So the keyboard and screen (屏幕) should be right for you. If they are too high or too low, you will get a backache.You must protect your eyes when you use a computer. ___20___ A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. Don’t make your screen too bright. A very bright screen can also be bad for your eyes.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A．You should keep your screen clean.B．Don’t eat or drink when you are near your computer.C．You can follow the following ways to use your computer.D．Most computers work best at a temperature of 5℃ - 30℃.E．Working in front of a computer for a long time may make you tired.  三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I often saw an old woman, and she always slept near the Post Office on the Fifth Street. I could smell（闻到）her before I came close. She wore ___21___ clothes and she had few teeth in her mouth. I rarely（很少）saw her ___22___ with other people. If she was not sleeping, she talked to herself. I always had pity on her. What a ___23___ old woman! She must be cold and ___24___.One Christmas, we had lots of ___25___ left over. I thought about the old woman. She might be still hungry. So I ___26___ the food up and drove over to the Fifth Street.It was a cold night, and few people went out. But I knew she would stay at the same ___27___ and I would find her easily. Soon I saw her sitting near the post office. She was dressed ___28___ she always was.I drove my car over to her and said, “I ___29___ you some food. Would you like some chicken and apple pie?”However, the old woman didn’t seem to be very ____30____ about this. She looked at me and said quite clearly, “Oh, thank you very much, but a nice woman ____31____ me food earlier and I’m quite full now. Why don’t you take it to other people, they may ____32____ the food?”Her words were ____33____. Soon her head sank（陷入）into her ____34____ again. I didn’t ____35____ what to say. The old woman wasn’t so lucky, but she still thought about other people. Why don’t more of us do that?21．A．dirty B．clean C．new D．beautiful22．A．agree B．compete C．talk D．cover23．A．lucky B．poor C．clever D．stupid24．A．interesting B．hungry C．hot D．happy25．A．litter B．medicine C．food D．money26．A．packed B．threw C．cooked D．looked27．A．plant B．plate C．passage D．place28．A．after B．as C．until D．while29．A．brought B．bought C．broke D．borrowed30．A．sad B．necessary C．excited D．calm31．A．told B．gave C．advised D．built32．A．hate B．force C．brush D．need33．A．clear B．fresh C．famous D．big34．A．back B．feet C．arms D．ears35．A．think B．know C．believe D．learn  四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。breakfast  week  solve  begin  and  up  he  delicious  much   reallyMr. Jiang is a doctor in a big hospital. He is always busy ___36___ he doesn’t have any time to relax. “If I have a robot (机器人), I will have ___37___ free time than before.” Mr. Jiang thought. So he bought one from a robot shop.The robot made ___38___ life much easier. When he got up in the morning, the robot made ___39___ for him and the lunch box was ready (准备好). He is ___40___ happy to see that. When Mr. Jiang got back home from work, the house would look as good as new, and the ___41___ dinner would be ready for him. So Mr. Jiang had time to do something he liked. He would watch TV or do some reading.After a few ___42___, things started to go wrong. The robot couldn’t work well. It ___43___ to make stupid mistakes (错误). Sometimes it woke ___44___ Mr. Jiang at four o’clock in the morning. When Mr. Jiang got home, he would find: food was on the bed, books were everywhere and so on. Mr. Jiang didn’t know how to ___45___ it.In the end, Mr. Jiang decided to give the robot back to the robot shop.  五、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Different people like different things. Some people like pop music. Others (其他人) don’t. They say it ___46___ too noisy. They like quiet music. Many people like sports, ___47___ they don’t like the same sports all the time.In some countries, skating is a popular sport. People skate ___48___ relax themselves. But in other countries, it’s not popular at all. No one plays it and only a few people watch it ___49___ TV.Different people like different kinds ___50___ food. Some people don’t like meat. They love eating fruit and vegetables.The world becomes interesting and beautiful, because we all like different things.  六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hello, Mike! Come in, please. B: Hello, Sam! ______________51______________?A: I’m looking for information about the concert on the Internet. And I’m going to the concert this Sunday.  B: ______________52______________! Who is going to sing at the concert?A: Jay Chou. I like him very much. B: ______________53______________?A: At the Music Hall. Would you like to go with me?B: I’d like to, but I have to repair (修理) my computer. A: ______________54______________?B: It didn’t work while I was using it.A: Why not take it to my home. I can help you repair the computer and I’m free this afternoon.B: OK. Thanks a lot. Shall we meet at 3:00 p.m.?A: It’s a little early. ______________55______________.B: All right. See you this afternoon.  七、书信作文56．假如你是Li Ming，你的笔友Kangkang最近因为沉迷于网络，经常出现头晕的情况，学习成绩也直线下降。作为好朋友，请你根据以下要点和要求用英语给他写一封信，告诉他如何做一个身心健康的中学生。1. 要点：1）网络有哪些不利因素；　　　　 2）你是如何正确使用网络的；　　　　 3）你还有哪些个人爱好。2. 要求：1）根据要点适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；　　　　 2）词数100左右 （开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Kangkang,I’m sorry to hear about your bad news. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　　If you have more good habits, I believe you will be a good middle school student.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　    Yours,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Li Ming
参考答案：1．B    2．C    3．A    4．C    5．D 6．B    7．B    8．C    9．A    10．C 11．D    12．A    13．C    14．D    15．B 16．C    17．D    18．B    19．E    20．A  21．A    22．C    23．B    24．B    25．C    26．A    27．D    28．B    29．A    30．C    31．B    32．D    33．A    34．C    35．B  36．and    37．more    38．his    39．breakfast    40．really    41．delicious    42．weeks    43．began    44．up    45．solve 46．is    47．but    48．to    49．on    50．of 51．What are you doing    52．How exciting/How wonderful/That’s great    53．Where will he give the concert/Where is he going to give the concert    54．What’s wrong with it/the computer    55．Let’s make it at 3:30 p.m./4:00 p.m. / ...(下午3点之后的时间即合理） 56．例文Dear Kangkang,I’m sorry to hear about your bad news. As your good friend, I hope you will get well soon. And now I want to tell you something about my habits. First, the Internet is not perfect. If you work on the Internet too long, it will make you have a headache and sore eyes. Second, in our daily life, I often use the Internet to study and listen to music. And I usually spend less than 1 hour on the Internet every day. Third, in my free time, I often play football with my friends. Playing football is my favorite hobby. I think it is an exciting sport. I can make friends and keep fit all the time.If you have more good habits, I believe you will be a good middle school student.Yours,Li Ming