河南省南阳市社旗县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份河南省南阳市社旗县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年河南省南阳市社旗县八年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题10分，共40 分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
1．（10分）Tonight's TV!
Channel （电视频道）1 9：00 p.m.
Frozen II
Elsa and Anna are sisters.They live in Arcndelle.Elsa has special powers （能力）and she can make ice and snow.She and Anna travel to a forest （森林）to find out how she got her powers.But that trip puts their country in great danger.The two sisters work hard to save it.
Channel 2 8：00 p.m.
Tom and Jerry
Tom，a cat，likes running after a mouse called Jerry.Jerry is small but smart.He always finds ways to run away from Tom.
Watch and find out Jerry's plan this week!
Channel 3 6：00 p.m.
Spain vs Australia
Tonight，the Spanish team will play against the Australian team in the sports center in Madrid.Which football team will win？
Channel 4 10：00 p.m.
The World Under the Sea （海）
What is life like under the sea？Follow Jill Turner to see different kinds of sea animals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）In Frozen （冻结的，冷冻的）II，Elsa and Anna work hard to 　 　.
A.get special powers
B.save their country
C.travel to Arcndelle
D.bring snow to a forest
（2）What do we know about Tom and Jerry？ 　 　
A.Tom is a small cat.
B.Tom runs as fast as Jerry.
C.Jerry is a smart mouse.
D.Jerry makes a plan every day.
（3）If Toby is interested in sports，he can watch 　 　.
A.Channel 1
B.Channel 2
C.Channel 3
D.Channel 4
（4）What time can we watch The World Under the Sea？ 　 　
A.At 6：00 p.m.
B.At 8：00 p.m.
C.At 9：00 p.m.
D.At 10：00 p.m.
（5）The material may be from a 　 　.
A.novel
B.calendar
C.newspaper
D.storybook
2．（10分）Mr.Green came to his son's bed and sat down.Looking at that little sad （悲伤的）face，he asked，what kind of day did you have today？"
"It was a bad day for me.Daddy， " Tom answered."I had a fight with David.We made our teacher angry.She sent （发送）a phone message about me to my mother.And 1 said bad words to Mom.She is angry too.I am so sorry
"I know.So pan of the day was bad， " said Mr.Green， "and tell me a good thing today/'
Tom thought for a minute and laughed （笑）. "After school I went fishing myself. " he said. "I didn't think I would have any luck.But I did.I caught a fish!"
"I'm happy that you caught a fish.You had a good time after school， " said Mr.Green. "Try to think about it，and you'll have a good dream.I hope I will sec a happy boy tomorrow.Good night!"
Every night，Tom finds a good thing to think about.Sometimes he has to think hard to find a good thing.Sometimes it is only a very small thing.This is a good way Tom's father taught him to end his day.Of course it is very helpful （有帮助的）for him to have a good sleep.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）How did Tom feel before his dad came to his bed？ 　 　
A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Angry.
D.Afraid.
（2）Who might David be？ 　 　
A.Tom's classmate.
B.Tom's teacher.
C.Tom's brother.
D.Tom's father.
（3）What did Tom think was a good thing today？ 　 　
A.He went fishing.
B.He caught a fish.
C.He talked with his father happily.
D.He got a message from his teacher.
（4）What does the underlined word "This" in the last paragraph refer to？ 　 　
A.Having a good sleep.
B.Talking with a parent.
C.Forgetting the bad thing.
D.Thinking about a good thing.
（5）Which word might Tom use to describe his father？ 　 　
A.Interesting.
B.Serious.
C.Helpful.
D.Careful.
3．（10分）Hayao Miyazaki was born in Tokyo on January 5，1941.As a boy，he liked to read and draw cartoons （卡通），Miyazaki joined Toei Animation.At Toei，he worked on many cartoons，he made Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind.It was based on （以……为蓝本）his 1982 book of the same name.This movie was so successful that Miyazaki started his company （公司）
One of Miyazaki's most popular movies is My Neighbor Totoro，made in 1988.It is a children's movie，but many parents like it，with many great characters （角色）such as Cat Bus，Spirited Away，was even more popular than My Neighbor Totoro.In fact
All of Miyazaki's movies have surprising and great people and creatures （生物）.Many of his stories happen in worlds that are different from ours，but they still show his ideas about real life.He often tells people how they damage the natural （自然的）world.He thinks people should change how they live to save the natural world.This may be why so many people like his movies.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）When did Miyazaki join Toei Animation？ 　 　
A.In 1984.
B.In 1988.
C.At the age of 22.
D.At the age of 24.
（2）The success of Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind made Miyazaki 　 　.
A.write a book
B.open his company
C.join Toei Animation
D.draw more cartoons
（3）Which Miyazaki's movies made the most money？ 　 　
A.Spirited Away.
B.Puss in Boots.
C.My Neighbor Totoro.
D.Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind.
（4）What does the underlined word "damage" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.探索.
B.惩罚.
C.尊重.
D.损害.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ 　 　
A.Miyazaki's movies.
B.Miyazaki's company.
C.Why Miyazaki loves cartoons.
D.How Miyazaki became famous.
4．（10分）Joel Kioko comes from Nairobi，Kenya.He grew up in a slum （贫民窟）.But Joel was very different from the other kids in the slum. （1）　 　 How did this happen？
At the age of 11，Joel went with a cousin to her ballet （芭蕾舞）class.Joel asked his cousin（2）　 　 " But when he saw some men doing ballet，he said to himself ."I knew this is what I wanted to do with my life. "
Joel was a lucky boy.An American dance teacher，Cooper Rust，from the School of American Ballet in New York（3）　 　 When she saw Joel，she couldn't believe how beautifully he moved，with no classes at all.She decided to teach him to dance.Joel went to her studio （练功房）（害羞的）at first but he learned so fast and worked so hard. （4）　 　
Because of his great talent （天赋） and hard work，he got a place at the English National Ballet School in London.
（5）　 　 He'd also like to run a dance studio in Kenya and teach kids from the street to dance.He wants to show them that dance can be a way to a better life.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文席意思通 顺、内容完整。
A.It's not like Kenyan dancing.
B.He went to London to learn to dance.
C.Joel says his dream is to become a great dancer in the world.
D.She comes to Kenya every year to teach ballet to poor children.
E.He even started teaching children just a few years younger than himself.
三、完形填空 先通读短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。
5．（15分）Penny had a hard time seeing the blackboard in class.Rosa（1）　 　next to her.Every day，Penny asked Rosa to read her what the teacher（2）　 　on the blackboard.One day，their teacher said， " Penny（3）　 　go to the eye doctor. "
Penny's mom took her to the（4）　 　.The doctor checked Penny's （5）　 　.After that，he helped Penny（6）　 　frames （眼镜框）for her glasses.Penny chose small，round（7）　 　in about a week.
A week later.Penny and her mom（8）　 　to get her glasses.She liked the way she looked（9）　 　her glasses.Her mom said she looked smart.
The next day.Penny wore her（10）　 　to school.She wanted to show her friends.They said the glasses looked beautiful，（11）　 　someone called her " four eyes ".Penny was surprised to hear that and felt bad.
With the glasses，it wasn't （12）　 　for Penny to see the problems on the blackboard.She felt great that she didn't need to ask Rosa for（13）　 　any more.The next time she（14）　 　someone say " four eyes " ，Penny said， " The better to see you with（15）　 　that Penny's friends laughed so hard when they heard Penny say it.

（1）A.sat
B.walked
C.lived
D.slept
（2）A.lifted
B.shared
C.held
D.wrote
（3）A.would
B.wouldn't
C.should
D.shouldn't
（4）A.school
B.hospital
C.store
D.theater
（5）A.ears
B.eyes
C.nose
D.mouth
（6）A.clean
B.build
C.choose
D.change
（7）A.prepared
B.enough
C.different
D.wonderful
（8）A.competed
B.forgot
C.returned
D.followed
（9）A.from
B.with
C.on
D.at .
（10）A.hat
B.jacket
C.shoes
D.glasses
（11）A.if
B.but
C.because
D.or
（12）A.necessary
B.possible
C.successful
D.difficult
（13）A.help
B.advice
C.time
D.money
（14）A.hoped
B.felt
C.heard
D.believed
（15）A.lucky
B.popular
C.exciting
D.interesting
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
6．（10分）
sing，cheer，win，he，least，as，practice
Children，do you want to be a pop singer？I think most of you have dreamed of standing on a stage （舞台）and singing in front of lots of people. （1）　 　 a pop singer，you can wear beautiful clothes.You can perform in any way you want.When you are singing on the stage，many people will（2）　 　 for you.In fact，almost everyone wants to be popular.It is a very （3）　 　 thing.
However （但是），it' s not easy to be a pop singer.Have you heard about the new pop （4）　 　 William？He is very "hot" this year.You can find（5）　 　 in newspapers；magazines or on TV.How did William get popular？
Seven years ago，William went to a singing competition （比赛）and he （6）　 　.He thought he would become a pop singer soon.He sang well but he danced （7）　 　.In a music show，many people criticized （批评）his dancing （8）　 　.He felt bad and decided to spend more time （9）　 　 dancing from that day on.He took dancing lessons every day.He kept dancing for at （10）　 　 three hours each lesson.In the end，his hard work paid off （奏效）.He is now a great dancer and singer.
第二节阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
7．（5分）Lucy is Judy' s best friend.Now，Judy is in her room，thinking about what （1）　 　 give to Lucy for her twelfth birthday.
Mrs.White comes to Judy's room，saying， "Dear（2）　 　 time to go to sleep." Judy says， " Mom，tomorrow is Lucy' s twelfth birthday.I want to give her something special as a birthday gift. "
Mrs.White sits on Judy' s bed and says， " Tomorrow is March 27th.Ah，I have an idea.
Why don't you buy two tickets （3）　 　 the new play？Then，you can go to watch it together.
" Well，sounds like a good idea!Lucy loves watching plays.But Mom，how did you come up with this idea？" says Judy.
" （4）　 　 you know what World Theater Day is？People celebrate it on March 27th every year. "
" Really？Thank you，Mom， " says Judy.
"You' re welcome.Have （5）　 　 good dream!Bye! " Then，Mrs.White walks out.
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景， 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
8．（10分）A：Hello!May I speak to Mary，please？
B：Sorry. （1）　 　.This is Mary's sister，Jane.Who is that？
A：Oh，hi，Jane.This is Sally. （2）　 　？
B：Of course.Go ahead.
A：I don't feel well today and can' t play tennis with Mary this afternoon.
B：（3）　 　？
A：I have a fever and a bad cough.
B：I'm sorry to hear that. （4）　 　？
A：Yes.The doctor asked me to take some medicine and have a good rest.
B：I hope you can get well soon. （5）　 　.
A：Thank you very much.
六、书面表达（20分）
9．（20分）现在有很多同学由于不注意保护视力，早早就戴上了眼镜。请根据以下要点和要求用 英语写一篇短文，给出一些保护视力的建议。
1.要点：
1）保护视力的重要性；
2）哪些活动有益于眼睛健康；
3）要避免哪些伤害眼睛健康的活动。
2.要求：
1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数90左右。

参考答案与解析
二、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题10分，共40 分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
1．【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据But that trip puts their country in great danger.The two sisters work hard to save it.可知。故选：B。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据Tom，likes running after a mouse called Jerry.Jerry is small but smart.可知。故选：C。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据Tonight，频道3的内容涉及体育赛事。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据Channel 4 ，看海底世界的时间是10：00。
（5）C.文章来源题。通读全文可知。故选：C。
2．【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"Looking at that little sad face，"可知汤姆上床睡觉时感觉很伤心。
（2）A.细节推理题。根据"We made our teacher angry.我们让老师生气了。故选A。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据"I didn't think I would have any luck.But I did.I caught a fish.我以为我不会有什么好运气。我钓到了一条鱼。故选B。
（4）C.词义猜测题。根据"Every nightThis is a good way Tom's father taught him to end his day.每天晚上，汤姆都找一件好事来考虑。有时它只是一件非常小的事情。"可知这里this指的是"想着一件好事。
（5）C.细节理解题。根据"Of course it is very helpful for him to have a good sleep.当然。"可知汤姆认为爸爸很有帮助。
3．【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Hayao was in on 5，1941.As a ，he to and cartoons 1963 joined Animation.宫崎骏1941年1月7日出生于东京。1963年。可知他是在1963﹣1941＝22岁的时候加入的Toei动画公司。
（2）B.理解判断题。根据In ，he Nausicaa the of Wind.It based （以……为蓝本）his book the name.This was successful Miyazaki his （公司）一Studio one later.1984年。它以他1982年的同名著作为蓝本，以至于宫崎骏创立了他的公司一一吉卜力工作室。故选B。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据Miyazaki's movie Away even popular My Totoro.In ，it more than other in 。事实上。可知《千与千寻》是赚钱最多的。
（4）D.词义猜测题。根据后文He people change they to the world.他认为人们应该改变他们的生活方式来拯救自然世界 often people they damage the natural 。故选D。
（5）A.主旨大意题。根据All Miyazaki's have and people creatures 。及全文可知本文主要介绍了宫崎骏的电影。
4．【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B.根据前句"But Joel was very different from the other kids in the slum."但乔尔和贫民窟里的其他孩子很不一样。结合选项，符合语境。
（2）A.根据前句" What kind of dancing is this？"这是哪种舞，A项：它不像肯尼亚舞蹈。故选：A。
（3）D.根据前句"An American dance teacher，Cooper Rust，saw him dance."一位来自纽约美国芭蕾舞学校的美国舞蹈老师库珀•拉斯特看到了他跳舞，D项：她每年都来到肯尼亚，符合语境。
（4）E.根据前句"He was shy at first but he learned so quickly and worked so hard."他一开始很害羞，但他学得很快。结合选项，符合语境。
（5）C.根据后句"He'd also like to run a dance studio in Kenya and teach kids from the street to dance."他还想在肯尼亚开一家舞蹈工作室，教街上的孩子们跳舞，C项：乔尔说他的梦想是成为一名伟大的舞蹈家。故选：C。
三、完形填空 先通读短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空 白处的最佳答案。
5．【解答】（1）A.动词辨析。A.sat坐；C.lived居住。根据"Every day，Rosa应该坐在Penny的旁边。
（2）D.动词辨析。A.lifted举起；C.held拿着。根据"Penny a hard seeing blackboard class"可知。故选D。
（3）C.考查情态动词。A.would将；C.should应该。根据"Penny a hard seeing blackboard class"可知。故选C。
（4）B.名词辨析。A.school学校；C.store商店。根据"The checked "可知。故选B。
（5）B.名词辨析。A.ears耳朵；C.nose鼻子。根据"the doctor"可知。故选B。
（6）C.动词辨析。A.clean使……干净；C.choose选择。根据"Penny small，black ，此处指选择眼镜框。
（7）A.形容词辨析。A.prepared准备好的；C.different不同的。根据"The doctor told Penny that her glasses would be（7）in about a week."可知。故选A。
（8）C.动词辨析。A.competed完成；C.returned返回。根据"A week later.Penny and her mom（8）to get her glasses."可知。Penny和她妈妈回来拿眼镜。
（9）B.介词辨析。A.from来自；C.on在……上面。根据"With glasses wasn't ，此处为with。故选B。
（10）D.名词辨析。A.hat帽子；C.shoes鞋。根据"hey the looked ，此处指戴着眼镜去学校。
（11）B.连词辨析。A.if如果；C.because因为。根据"They said the glasses looked beautiful，此处表转折。故选B。
（12）D.形容词辨析。A.necessary需要的；C.successful成功的。根据"She great ，此处指看黑板上的问题不困难。
（13）A.名词辨析。A.help帮助；C.time时间。根据"She felt great that she didn't need to ask Rosa for（13）any more."可知，因为她不需要再向罗莎要他了。
（14）C.动词辨析。A.hoped希望；C.heard听到。根据"someone " four " "可知。故选C。
（15）D.形容词辨析。A.lucky幸运的；C.exciting激动的。根据"Penny's laughed hard"可知。故选D。
四、语篇填空 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
6．【解答】（1）As.考查介词。结合句意，你可以穿漂亮的衣服，判断空格处词义为作为。
（2）cheer.考查动词原形。will后跟动词原形，当你在舞台上唱歌的时候，结合选词，故答案为cheer。
（3）exciting.考查形容词。thing为名词，结合上文 fact everyone to popular.可知几乎每个人都想受欢迎，故答案为exciting。
（4）singer.考查名词。结合上文 （但是） s not to a pop ，据此判断威廉姆是一个歌手。
（5）him.考查人称代词宾格。结合上文 is "hot" year.可知他非常受欢迎、杂志或电视上你能找到他，故答案为him。
（6）won.考查动词过去式。根据Seven ago判断时态为一般过去时，结合句意，威廉姆去歌唱比赛，结合选词，故答案为won。
（7）badly.考查副词。dance为实义动词，结合句意，结合选词，故答案为badly。
（8）skills.考查可数名词复数。结合句意，很多人批评他的舞蹈____，判断空格处词义为技能，故答案为skills。
（9）practicing.考查动名词。spend与动名词构成固定搭配，他感到糟糕并且从那天起他决定花更多时间____舞蹈，判断空格处词义为练习
practicing。
（10）least.考查形容词最高级。结合句意，结合选词，at least为介词短语，故答案为least。
第二节阅读短文， 根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
7．【解答】（1）to。考查动词不定式的符号，朱迪在她的房间里。what to give to Lucy for her twelfth birthday露西十二岁生日该送什么，在这里做介词about的宾语，故填：to。
（2）it's。考查缩写词。固定句型"it's time to do sth."表示"该做某事的时候了" to to ，此处应填代词it和系动词is的缩写词"it's"符合题意。
（3）for。考查介词？buy for为……买，故填：for。
（4）Do。考查助动词？根据句子结构"...you what Theater is，此处应填助动词"Do"引导一般疑问句，主句主语you ，问句要借助助动词do，故填：Do。
（5）a。考查冠词！have a good dream做个好梦，此处应填不定冠词"a"符合题意。
五、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景， 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
8．【解答】（1）She isn't in.根据上文"Sorry，对不起，Jane，简。"由此可知，她不在家。故填She isn't in。
（2）Can I take a message.根据下文"Of course，当然可以，划线处是问？即Can I take a message。
（3）What's wrong with you.根据下文"I have a and a cough.我发烧咳嗽，划线处是问？即What's wrong with you。
（4）Did you go to see a doctor.根据下文"Yes.The doctor me take medicine have a rest.是的。"由此可知，你去看医生了吗。故填Did you go to see a doctor。
（5）I'll give the message to Mary.根据下文"Thank you very much，非常感谢你，上文是萨利给留的信息，我会把信息带给玛丽的。故填 I'll give the message to Mary。
六、书面表达（20分）
9．【解答】Good vision is very important for students.Taking good care of your vision is not only good for your eyes，but also for learning better.（视力的重要性）But how to protect our vision？Perhaps there are some ways for me to keep good vision.However，eye﹣care exercises twice a day may not be neglected.Having a distant look at intervals during the class break is equally important.（哪些活动有益于眼睛健康）We shouldn't read in light which is either too dim or too bright. 【高分句型一】In addition!【高分句型二】（呼吁）