2023届山东省部分学校高三9月第一次联合学情检测英语试卷含答案

这是一份2023届山东省部分学校高三9月第一次联合学情检测英语试卷含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man pick up the wman?
A. Arund 1:30 p.m. B. Arund 2:00 p.m. C. Arund 2:30 p.m.
2. Hw will the man help the wman get hme?
A. By carrying her n his back. B. By calling a taxi fr her. C. By lending his bike t her.
3. What will the wman d this afternn?
A. G hiking with the man. B. Offer her sn sme help. C. Take part in a cmpetitin.
4. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Bss and emplyee. C. Dctr and patient.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A cartn. B. A sprts star. C. A musical.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What drink will the wman have?
A. Iced cffee. B. Cla. C. Orange juice.
7. Hw much will the wman pay?
A. $7. B. $9. C. $11.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des William want t get ut f his pcket?
A. His cellphne. B. A bk. C. The car keys.
9. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a classrm. B. In a bkstre. C. In a library.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des Steve usually d n weekends?
A. D a part-time jb. B. D hmewrk. C. Take phts.
11. What is Steve’s majr?
A Accunting. B. Internatinal trade. C. Finance.
12. What des Steve prbably decide t d?
A. Ask his uncle’s pinin. B. Accept the ffer. C. Put his hbby first.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where was the leading actress brn?
A. In America. B. In Mexic. C. In Cuba.
14. What is“Senrita"?
A. A sng. B. A mvie. C. A nvel.
15. What des the man think the new mvie is prbably like?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Unexpected.
16. What des Cinderella desire mst in the new mvie?
A. A gd marriage. B. A successful career. C. A beautiful dress.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What d we knw abut the launch?
A. It happened in mid-September. B. It was dne in the daytime. C. It invlved a 90-meter-tall rcket.
18. Hw many days did the civilians travel arund the Earth’s rbit (轨道)?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
19. Why did Jared rganize the spaceflight?
A. T raise mney. B. T d research. C. T impress thers.
20. Wh defeated a serius disease nce as a kid?
A. Chris. B. Sian. C. Hayley.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Getting lst in vast stretches f nature is the mst appealing feature f the wrld’s secnd-largest natin — Canada. These are the tp five must-see destinatins t visit in Canada.
Vancuver
Planning a trip t Vancuver wn’t let yu dwn if yu re lking fr scenic beauty, a warm climate, a lively atmsphere, and plenty f fun things t d. Situated n the Pacific Ocean’s shres, the city is a year-rund destinatin fr utdr enthusiasts. There are muntains t ski just utside the city, beaches all arund, and Stanley Park’s dense rainfrest just a few blcks frm dwntwn’s glass skyscrapers.
Niagara Falls
On the brder f Canada and the United States, Niagara Falls is a series f three awe-inspiring falls. Hrseshe Falls, lcated n the Ontari side f the falls, prvides the best views and mst activities. At night, firewrks light up Niagara Falls in Ontari’s Queen Victria Park, ne f the best spts t see the falls frm the city.
Mntreal
Mntreal is a unique destinatin with a magnificent histric district dating back t the 1600s and a mdern city centre with vast undergrund shpping. Yu can lse yurself in the ancient streets lined with cbble stnes and beautiful ld buildings in Old Mntreal. The histric streets f Mntreal are als lined with shps, htels and restaurants, making it a ppular destinatin fr fashinists.
Whistler
The Whistler resrt is the largest and mst famus alpine ski destinatin in Nrth America because f tw spectacular muntains, Whistler and Blackcmb. Many wrld-class ski resrts are lcated here. In additin, the muntains ffer numerus hiking and climbing ptins.
Trnt
Nearly a hundred different ethnic grups call Trnt hme making it ne f the wrld’s mst ethnically diverse metrplises. It’s nt uncmmn t see street signs written in varius languages, and each neighburhd has its wn unique cuisine.
1. What is special abut Vancuver?
A. Peple can ski dwn the muntains.
B. Peple can take a sunbath n the beach.
C. Peple can enjy utdr activities all year rund.
D. Peple can explre rainfrest far away frm dwntwn.
2. What is Mntreal like?
A. Ancient and fashinable.B. Mdern and prsperus.
C. Ancient and creative.D. Mdern and peaceful.
3. Where can yu have a multicultural experience?
A. Vancuver.B. Whistler.C. Niagara Falls.D. Trnt.
B
My dad has watermeln-size muscles and enrmus hands as if he’s always wearing baseball glves. He desn’t seem like the kind f persn wh bakes great bread, but he des. Every Saturday he bakes silently by himself. When he’s dne, the whle huse smells delicius. The rest f the week, he’s a car mechanic whse jb invlves cmplex lifting, tightening, shaking and hitting. Peple tend t think f cars as metallic members f the family, and Dad seldm lets them dwn.
I kind f understand Dad’s baking rutine. Thugh he’s int the wrk, custmers’ expectatin and understaffing weigh him dwn. When wrking n the dugh (生面团) he returns t a life f ease.
I had been feeling stressed ut myself since I didn’t qualify fr the swim team. I wuld have t wait a whle year, which was like a millin years. I thught Dad had fund that. He asked me hw things were ging last Saturday. I said OK. He lked at me fr a mment, said it was time fr me t help and headed t the kitchen.
Surprised thugh, I fllwed him. Dad tk ut his mixing bwl, telling me t mix materials while he added them. He isn’t big n measuring, knwing instinctively (凭直觉) hw much t use. The bread is always great. Then he shwed me hw t prcess the dugh — repeatedly stretching, punding and flding it. It tk ten minutes and a surprising amunt f energy t finish. But what came next was harder and mre surprising — ding nthing. We put the dugh back int the bwl. It tk an hur t rise. Then we pressed and stretched it, put it int pans and waited anther hur fr it t duble. “It’s hard t resist putting the dugh directly int the ven, but if yu d, the bread will be tugh,” Dad explained.
When the dugh rse at its wn pace, time seemed t slw dwn. We culd d nthing t speed that. As I accepted that, I stpped watching the clck and started enjying the time. My father taught me hw t bake, but I learned smething mre — appreciate the slw pace f time and let the bread rise.
4. What can we learn abut the authr’s father?
A. He is nt talkative.B. He enjys playing baseball.
C. He is expert at his wrk.D. He desn’t like fixing cars.
5. Why des the authr’s father make bread every Saturday?
A. T get relaxed.B. T kill the time.
C. T pursue his hbby.D. T learn a new skill.
6. What is the mst difficult part during baking bread accrding t the authr?
A. Measuring materials.B. Waiting fr the dugh t rise.
C. Prcessing the dugh.D. Cntrlling the temperature f the ven.
7. What is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Secrets f BakingB. Influence f My Father
C. A Bread LessnD. A Surprising Leisure Time
C
Leaf peeping, the practice f traveling t watch nature display the fall clrs, is a belved annual activity, especially in New England. Typically, by the end f September, leaves take n warmer clrs thrughut the U.S. But this year, many areas haven’t even shaken ff the green shades f summer. In Maine, frest rangers reprted less than 70% clr change and mdest leaf drp.
It’s cmmnly believed that trees, like peple, must prepare fr winter. When fall arrives, and day length and temperature drp, trees respnd by ending green substance prductin and absrbing remaining nutrients, causing leaves t lse the riginal clr. Greens give way t yellws, reds and ranges that make fr dramatic autumn displays.
Warm fall temperatures can make the fall clrs appear later. Wrse, dry summers can cause leaves t miss the fall clr turn altgether. Delay f the start f the fall clrs, which has been mving later int the fall, culd cntinue. “My bservatins in the last decade have had mre years that were later than what we cnsider histrical averages. It can be a trend as the planet warms,” said the expert Jim Salge.
It’s nt just the plants that suffer. “Turning leaves ffer an irresistible mass f clr — which, by estimate, brings in as much as billins f dllars a year in turism in New England,” said Andy Fintn, a frest eclgist. That’s anther gd reasn t fcus n preserving frests. Leaf peeping can stay part f the area’s feature if frests are given enugh prtectin. “If we can keep them unharmed, they’ll prvide things we’ve depended n, as well as fall inspiratin,” said Fintn.
8. What is special abut the leaves in Maine this year?
A. They take n warm clrs.B. They drp earlier than nrmal.
C. They stay green lnger.D. They ttally miss the fall clr turn.
9. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Ways f trees surviving winter.B. Explanatin f leaves changing clr.
C. Functins f the green substance.D. Effect f climate change n fall leaves.
10. What is the “trend” accrding t Jim Salge in paragraph 3?
A. The earth gets drier.B. The temperature gets higher.
C. The earth gets warmer.D. The leaves delay clr change.
11. What’s the purpse f this text?
A. T intrduce leaf peeping.B. T reprt the right time fr leaf peeping.
C. T call n peple t admire fall leaves.D. T warn peple t take care f frests.
D
Over the last decades, we have witnessed an ever-increasing use f electrnic devices, leading in turn t electrnic waste (e-waste) becming the wrld’s fastest grwing waste stream. In 2019, a ttal f 53.6 Mt f e-waste was generated glbally, nly 17 percent f which is dcumented as having been managed in an envirnmentally sund manner, which has been pushing researchers t address the e-waste prblem.
Nw researchers at the Cellulse & Wd Materials Labratry have crafted a water-activated dispsable (一次性的) battery made f paper and ther envirnmentally friendly materials.
The new paper battery has the same key cmpnents as traditinal standard batteries. Like a traditinal chemical battery, it has a psitively charged side called a cathde, a negatively charged side called an ande and a cnductive material called an electrlyte between the tw. Instead, in the new battery, the ande and cathde are inks printed nt the frnt and back f a piece f paper. That paper is filled with salt. It will disslve when yu add just a cuple f drps f water t the paper. The resulting saltwater slutin acts as the electrlyte, which allws electrns t flw. Abut 20 secnds later, the battery will prduce a stable 1.2 vlts f electricity until the paper dries ut. (Fr cmparisn, a standard AA battery prvides 1.5 vlts.)
The researchers demnstrated that their battery culd present a sustainable alternative t the mre harmful batteries that are cmmn in lw-pwer devices, such as an alarm clck. Nyström, head f the research, even pictures a bright future where these batteries are applied t diagnstic tests in hspitals and envirnmental sensrs, ideally with ther sustainable cmpnents such as screens and packaging. “That future may nt be s far ff.” Nyström said hpefully.
It is hard t predict a time line fr prducing such items n a large scale, but Nyström says he is in cntact with ptential industry partners and believes these batteries culd make their way int prducts within the next tw t five years.
12. What can we learn frm paragraph 1?
A. Electrnic devices are verly used.
B. Electrnic devices are the main surce f waste.
C. Electrnic waste has becme a glbal prblem.
D. Electrnic waste is mstly managed in a sund way.
13. What des the underlined wrd “It” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. The salt.B. The paper.C. The battery.D. The ink.
14. What d we knw abut the new paper battery?
A. It has cme int the market.
B. It can pwer cmmn electrical equipment.
C. It has the same ande and cathde as the traditinal battery.
D. It stps prducing electricity when the saltwater slutin dries ut.
15. Hw des Nyström feel abut the future f the paper battery?
A. Indifferent.B. Psitive.
C. Negative.D. Dubtful.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sprts turism refers t turism invlving participatin in r watching sprts events and staying in an envirnment different frm the usual turist htels r resrts. The rigin f sprts turism can be traced back t Ancient Greece, where peple traveled t Olympia t watch r take part in Olympic cmpetitins. ____16____
But sprts turism is new and has nt drawn enugh attentin in China. ____17____ Hwever, given that Chinese authrities attach great imprtance t peple’s health, sprts turism, in many ways, can meet peple’s demand fr bth leisure and physical activity while facilitating cnsumptin upgrading (that is, the grwing demand fr high quality, higher priced gds and services) and develpment f the turism industry.
____18____ In fact, many lcal gvernments have already stimulated cnsumptin ptential by intrducing varius prducts and services t cmbine sprts and turism. ____19____ Fr example, accrding t Mafengw, a travel service and scial netwrking platfrm, sprts-related turism cntent in Beijing and Zhangjiaku, Hebei Prvince, increased 145 percent year-n-year, with the number f such turists rising by 600 percent in Zhangjiaku thanks t the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
The success f the Beijing Winter Olympics in prmting winter sprts has led t the dramatic increase in the demand fr sprts turism and the gradual but steady integratin (融合) f sprts and turism. ____20____ And this in return will lead t deeper cperatin between the turism and cultural departments, and help them realize high-quality develpment in this cuntry.
A. That has really wrked.
B. It is highly develped in China.
C. Sprts turism benefits physically and financially.
D. There is als a lack f research t assess its true ptential.
E. Mdern sprts turism, n the ther hand, started in the 1990s.
F. Sprts turism is nw the fastest grwing part f the turism industry in China.
G. Chinese gvernment therefre has taken sme measures t bst sprts turism.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
With his bald head, thin bdy, wire glasses, Mhandas Gandhi seemed like a kind grandfather. Within this quiet man, hwever, was a ____21____ will.
Gandhi was brn int a large Hindu family n Octber 2, 1869. His father ften ____22____ disagreements between the lcal peple and the British, wh ____23____ India. Frm his father, Gandhi learned t respect thers and their beliefs.
In 1888, he sailed t England, where he studied law fr three years and became a lawyer. On his return t India, he was sent t Suth Africa t wrk n a law ____24____. There, Gandhi was treated ____25____ because f his skin clr, but he was still ____26____ t wrk fr the equal rights f Indians.
He returned t India in 1915, ready t put t wrk the ____27____ f nnvilent prtest he develped in Suth Africa. He ____28____ Indians t n lnger buy British gds r wrk fr the British in any way. His acts ____29____ him in jail several times. Hwever, the struggles never stpped. The British gvernment had t give in and India wn its independence in 1947. Nevertheless, the cuntry was ____30____. The Muslim peple frmed the new cuntry f Pakistan. There was still much fighting. Gandhi wrked ____31____ and achieved a number f ____32____ peace agreements.
On January 30, 1948, Gandhi was sht dead by a yung Hindu man wh didn’t ____33____ Gandhi’s wrk t make peace with Muslims. Gandhi’s death ____34____ peple everywhere. Hwever, this small man cntinued t change the wrld, ____35____ great leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelsn Mandela.
21. A. beautifulB. pwerfulC. specialD. strange
22. A. maintainedB. encuragedC. settledD. reached
23. A. returnedB. visitedC. changedD. ruled
24. A. caseB. targetC. causeD. matter
25. A. seriuslyB. badlyC. hardlyD. well
26. A. cmmittedB. annyedC. bannedD. expsed
27. A. habitB. decisinC. cnceptD. knwledge
28. A. called frB. tk inC. brught upD. argued against
29. A. rushedB. landedC. turnedD. invlved
30 A. disturbedB. savedC. frgtD. split
31. A. graduallyB. gratefullyC. casuallyD. tirelessly
32. A. ptentialB. tempraryC. bviusD. aggressive
33. A. depend nB. hld ntC. apprve fD. accunt fr
34. A. saddenedB. strengthenedC. quietenedD. brightened
35. A. advisingB. remindingC. alarmingD. inspiring
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since the birth f agriculture almst ten thusand years ag, humans have bred plants in rder t grw fd crps nt fund in the wild. Nw, peple dn’t have t grw generatins f plants t make ____36____ (they) lk, taste, r behave differently. Scientists can give a seed ____37____ new quality in the labratry simply by giving it a new gene.
Creating a brand-new rganism by ____38____ (cmbine) the genes f existing, unrelated rganisms is knwn as genetic engineering. The new ____39____ (vary) are knwn as genetically mdified rganisms (GMOs). GMO fd prducts ____40____ (becme) part f the U.S. diet in the mid-1990s. Peple wh supprt GMO fd say that their ptential ____41____ (slve) wrld hunger utweighs any unknwn risks.
____42____, many peple wrry abut pssible risks t their families and the envirnment. Sme ppnents say the widespread use f GMO crps is making the wrld’s fd supply ____43____ (risk). Sme peple say humans shuldn’t eat GMO fd until scientists knw mre abut its lng-term effects ____44____ health. They are cncerned that genetically mdified crps r the chemicals t grw them may cause diseases such as cancer. Anther cncern is new fd allergies because sme GMO fd cntain prteins _____45_____ peple have never eaten befre.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 你校将组织高三年级全体师生开展“烈士纪念日”纪念活动。请你以学生会的名义，在校英文报上发一则通知，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 时间地点；
3. 活动安排。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
参考词汇：烈士纪念日the Martyrs’ Day
Ntice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Unin
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As Amy Hagadrn, diagnsed with cerebral palsy (大脑性麻痹), runded the crner acrss the hall frm her classrm, she ran int a tall by frm the fifth grade running in the ppsite directin. “Watch it, squirt (小东西)!” The by yelled as he ddged (躲避) arund the little third-grader. Then, with a smirk (得意的笑) n his face, the by tk hld f his right leg and imitated the way Amy limped (跛行) when she walked. Amy clsed her eyes. “Ignre him,” she tld herself as she headed fr her classrm. But at the end f the day, Amy was still thinking abut the tall by’s mean teasing. It wasn’t as if he were the nly ne. It seemed that ever since Amy started the third grade, smene teased her every single day. Kids teased her abut her speech r her limping. Amy was tired f it. Smetimes, even in a classrm full f ther students, the teasing made her feel all alne. Back hme at the dinner table that evening, Amy was quiet. Her mther knew that things were nt ging well at schl. That’s why Patti Hagadrn was happy t have sme exciting news t share with her daughter. “There’s a Christmas wish cntest n the radi statin,” Amy’s mm annunced. “Write a letter t Santa, and yu might win a prize. I think smene at this table with blnde curly hair shuld enter.”
The cntest sunded like fun. Amy giggled. She started thinking abut what she wanted mst fr Christmas. The rest f the family tried t guess what she might ask frm Santa. Amy’s sister, Jamie, and Amy’s mm bth thught a three-ft Barbie dll wuld tp Amy’s wish list. Amy’s dad guessed a picture bk. A smile tk hld f Amy when the idea first came t her. Here is Amy’s letter t Santa, just as she wrte it that night.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Dear Santa Claus,” she began.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Amy’s letter arrived at the radi statin, manager Lee Tbin read it carefully.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山东省部分学校2023届高三9月第一次联合学情检测
英语试题答案
考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5 CABAB 6-10 ACACC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 BABAC
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. D
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. D 18. G 19. A 20. F
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. them
37. a 38. cmbining
39. varieties
40. became 41. t slve
42. Hwever
43. risky 44. n
45. that##which
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】参考范文
Ntice
All the teachers and students frm Senir 3 will take part in a series f activities n the Martyrs’ Day in memry f the heres wh lst their lives fr ur cuntry and its peple.
We’ll gather at the schl gate and start ff at 9 a.m. fr the martyrs’ mnument, where we’ll present flwers t shw respect fr the heres. A cmmentatr n the spt will tell us the stries f the martyrs and their great cntributins t the wrld tday. After that, a student representative will give a speech abut the dreams and respnsibilities f the yunger generatins.
Student Unin
第二节（满分25分）
【47题答案】
【答案】参考范文
“Dear Santa Claus,” she began. “My name is Amy. I am nine years ld. I have a prblem at schl. Can yu help me, Santa? Kids laugh at me because f the way I walk and run and talk. I have cerebral palsy. I just want the day n Christmas when n ne laughs at me r makes fun f me. Hw happy I wuld be if everyne treated me as a nrmal persn!” Finishing the letter, Amy psted it t the radi statin, hping her wish wuld be realized.
When Amy’s letter arrived at the radi statin, manager Lee Tbin read it carefully. He thught it wuld be gd fr the peple t hear abut this special third-grader and her unusual wish. Withut hesitatin, he reprted the stry f the little girl, wh asked fr such a simple yet remarkable Christmas gift. The peple in the city, especially the teachers and the students in Amy’s schl, realized the pain she had suffered, and they felt srry fr her. On Christmas Day, many peple came, including the tall by in the fifth grade, filled with hliday greetings and wrds f encuragement. Amy did get her wish f nt being teased, nt nly n Christmas Day, but als every day!