(新高考)高考英语基础知识默写本选择性必修第三册 Unit 1 Art

Unit 1   ArtⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共17分)1．primitive adj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的2．dimension n．维；规模；范围3．humanity n．人性；人道；(统称)人类4．client n．委托人；当事人；客户5．sunrise n．日出6．outer adj.外表的；外边的；外围的7．sculpture n．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术8．arched adj.拱形的；弓形的9．bride n．新娘10．ink n．墨水；墨汁；油墨11．animation n．(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片12．frame n．画面；框架 vt.给……镶框；制订；陷害13．symphony n．交响乐；交响曲14．bronze n．青铜；深红褐色 adj.青铜色的；深红褐色的15．vase n．花瓶；装饰瓶16．civil adj.国民的；民用的；民事的17．contemporary adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n．同代人；同辈人Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分，共10分)1．noble n．贵族成员；出身高贵的人 adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的2．rank n．地位；级别；行列 vt.& vi.把……分等级；使排成行3．emerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露4．convey vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送5．subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的6．fond adj.喜爱7．visual adj.视觉的；视力的8．pond n．池塘；水池9．humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的10．worthy adj.值得……的；有价值的Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)1．precise adj.准确的；精确的→precisely adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此2．influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的→influence n．& vt.影响3．investment n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→invest v．投资4．memorial n．纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的→memory n．记忆力；记忆→memorize vt.记住5．artistic adj.艺术的；艺术家的→artist n．艺术家→art n．艺术Ⅳ.增加词汇(每小题1分，共5分)1．laundry n．洗衣店；洗衣房 2．learned adj.有学问的；博学的3．leftover adj.剩余的；剩下的 4．license n．执照；许可证 5．literature n．文学Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)1．in particular尤其；特别2．set apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于……3．be fond of喜爱；喜欢4．bring...to life赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来5．be worthy of值得6．concentrate on 全神贯注于Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题2分，共16分)1．Inventing such a tool was really a great breakthrough in science in the past.2．What makes me excited is that tickets may be purchased in advance from the box office.3．The young man often helped others and soon acquired a reputation in this town.4．In spite of many invitations，he declined(拒绝) to visit Oxford last year.5．There are no permanent exhibitions in this museum and displays change all the time.6．We aren’t capable of guaranteeing(保证) that our flights will never be delayed.7．She was very young，but she could describe the accident precisely(准确地)．8．As far as I’m concerned，it is a highly subjective(主观的) point of view.Ⅱ.词形变化填空(每小题2分，共20分)1．His influential behaviors had a deep influence on me.That is，I was influenced by him greatly.(influence)2．Young people have a good memory and they can memorize what they are learning with ease.(memorial)3．Nowadays these critics often criticise the present economical situations.(critical)4．The student representative is more than delighted to represent his class to talk about learning methods.(representative)5．We are organizing an art exhibition for our school students to exhibit their works of art.(exhibition)6．My former classmate has changed beyond recognition and therefore，I have great difficulty recognizing him.(recognize)7．The expansion of higher education should be a powerful force for change，so we should grasp the chance with the aim of expanding our knowledge.(expand)8．I have entered for the painting competition and I will prepare five entries.(enter)9．The photographer is good at photography，so he has made many wonderful photographs.(photography)10．I have realized the real value of the activity and I have really improved my oral ability.(realistic)Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1．他不仅弹钢琴而且还拉小提琴。(not just...but...as well)He plays not just the piano but the violin as well.2．同样重要的是经常读英文小说。(表语前置)Equally important is reading English novels on a regular basis.3．虽然他处在危险中，他仍然保持镇静。(while)While (he was) in danger，he still kept calm.4．不幸的是，我发现我自己被卡在大南瓜里了。(find＋宾语＋宾补)Unfortunately，I found myself stuck in the huge pumpkin.5．这个房间住起来很舒服。(主语＋be＋adj.＋to do)The room is comfortable to live in.