山东高考英语作文分类训练:告知信通知
展开1. 时间和地点;
2. 课程内容(烹饪、园艺、志愿服务等);
3. 课程的意义。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
NOTICE
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.假定你是李华,你的美国笔友Chris下学期要来中国学习,打算在你所住的小区租房子,请你给他写封回信,内容包括:
1. 居住环境;2. 邻里关系;3. 乐意帮忙。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
3.假定你是学生会主席李华,为了弘扬2022年北京冬奥会精神,增强学生体质,学校决定举办一场400米接力赛(400-meter relay race)。请你根据所给提示用英语给国际部学生写一则书面通知。内容包括:
1.比赛时间及地点;
2.报名截止时间;
3.奖励办法。
要求:
1.字数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
NOTICE
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Unin
4.为了弘扬中国传统文化,你校英语俱乐部将举办一场汉服文化展(Han Chinese Clthing Shw)。请你用英语写一则通知,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 时间、地点;
3. 号召大家参观。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ntice
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.假定你是李华。你的英国笔友Frank写信询问你在北京冬奥会的志愿者经历。请你给他写一封回信。要点如下:
1. 介绍服务内容;
2. 分享感受;
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Frank,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
6.假定你是李华,收到美国好友Peter发来的邮件。他称赞中国举办的冬奥会,表示非常喜欢吉祥物冰墩墩,并询问冬奥会对你的影响。请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1.表达感谢;
2.许诺寄去冰墩墩;
3.冬奥会对你的影响。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:吉祥物 masct 冰墩墩 Bing Dwen Dwen
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
7.假定你是校学生会主席李华,学校将举办以“美丽校园”为主题的短视频大赛。请你用英文写一篇通知,告知国际班的学生,内容包括:
1.比赛目的和时间;
2.视频时间和要求;
3.欢迎参加。
注意:
1.词数100左右(格式已给出);
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ntice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.假定你是李华,你的美国朋友A1ice观看了北京冬奥会开幕式,发来邮件向你咨询相关细节。请你给她回复件,内容包括:
1.办奥理念;
2.精彩瞬间;
3.观看感受。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答;
3.开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
As yu knw, the 2022 Winter Olympics pening ceremny was held n February 4th in Beijing.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
9.假定你是李华,临近高考,你的美国朋友David写信关心并询问你的学习近况。请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1、感谢关心;
2、描述学习近况;
3、表明决心。
注意:1、词数80左右;
2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
10.假定你是李华,下周你校将举办一场科技展,希望所有学生积极参与。请你发邮件告知因病请假的外国交换生Andy,内容包括:
1.展会目的、时间和地点;
2.展会内容;
3.表达期待。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Andy,
Hw are yu ding these days?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1.NOTICE
T raise the awareness f labr-lving, the labr curriculums have been implemented recently. The curses are scheduled t be held in the schl lecture hall frm 4:00 p.m. t 4:45 p.m. every Wednesday. Cking, gardening and vlunteering service are included. Exchange students are welcme t attend the curses, featured n daily life skills. With the teachers’ assistance, we students will learn hw t plant and ffer help t thse wh need badly.
By attending the curses, sme basic and practical skills will be mastered, which is beneficial t grwth. Be sure t arrive n time!
Students’ Unin
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校宣传栏写一则英文通知,告知留学生同学新开设的劳动课程的相关事宜。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
提供:ffer→prvide
非常:badly→extremely
基本的:basic→elementary
有利的,有裨益的:beneficial→advantageus
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:T raise the awareness f labr-lving, the labr curriculums have been implemented recently.
拓展句:The labr curriculums have been implemented recently s that they can raise the awareness f labr-lving.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] T raise the awareness f labr-lving, the labr curriculums have been implemented recently. (运用不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2] By attending the curses, sme basic and practical skills will be mastered, which is beneficial t grwth. (运用which引导非限制性定语从句)
2.Dear Chris,
I am mre than happy t knw that yu are cming t study in ur city and live in ur cmmunity next term. As fr the living cnditins, here are sme details fr yur reference.
Our cmmunity lies beside the West Lake f ur city, which ffers beautiful scenery and fresh air. There are s many bus stps and shared bikes nearby that yu can easily g anywhere. When it cmes t ur neighbrs, they are quite friendly and helpful. In additin, n sme traditinal festivals, we have enjyable utdr activities t knw each ther better.
If yu have any ther questins, just feel free t ask me. Lking frward t yur cming.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Chris写封回信,给他介绍你所住的小区,内容包括:1. 居住环境;2. 邻里关系;3. 乐意帮忙。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的:happy→delighted
提供:ffer→prvide
容易地:easily→with ease
令人愉快的:enjyable→pleasant
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In additin, n sme traditinal festivals, we have enjyable utdr activities t knw each ther better.
拓展句:In additin, n sme traditinal festivals, we have enjyable utdr activities, in which we can knw each ther better.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I am mre than happy t knw that yu are cming t study in ur city and live in ur cmmunity next term. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Our cmmunity lies beside the West Lake f ur city, which ffers beautiful scenery and fresh air. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
3.In rder t carry frward the spirit f the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and imprve students' physical fitness, the schl decide t hld a 400-meter relay race. I hpe yu can actively sign up fr it and play yur best.
The cmpetitin will be held next Wednesday in the schl's main playgrund. All athletes must arrive at the playgrund half an hur in advance t cmplete the warm-up exercises s that they have a gd cmpetitive state. The registratin deadline fr the cmpetitin is this Friday. Each team member in first place will get a muntain bike wrth 2,000 yuan; in secnd place will get a gift card fr daily necessities wrth 1000 yuan and in third place will get a bk card wrth 500 yuan.
We have a lt f different rewards fr athletes wh perfrm well. Mst imprtantly, friendship first cmpetitin secnd.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英语给国际部学生写一则书面通知,对于学校举办的400米接力赛(400-meter relay race)。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
提高,增强:imprve→ enhance
积极地:actively→ psitively
比赛:cmpetitin→ match
不同的:different→ varius
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Mst imprtantly, friendship first cmpetitin secnd.
拓展句:What is mst imprtant is friendship first cmpetitin secnd.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】All athletes must arrive at the playgrund half an hur in advance t cmplete the warm-up exercises s that they have a gd cmpetitive state.(运用了连词s that引导目的状语从句。)
【高分句型2】We have a wide range f valuable prizes fr athletes wh perfrm well.(运用了连词wh引导的限制性定语从句。)
4.One pssible versin:
Ntice
T prmte the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture, the Han Chinese Clthing Shw is scheduled t take place in the Art Hall f ur schl next Saturday. Starting frm 9:00 a. m., the shw serves as an pprtunity fr students t develp a taste fr Han Chinese clthing as well as get a knwledge f traditinal clthing style.
Everybdy is welcme t the exhibitin. Fr mre infrmatin, please visit the schl website and register befre this Friday.
Lking frward t yur enthusiastic participatin.
English Club
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一则通知,通知同学们学校英语俱乐部将举办的一场汉服文化展的有关事宜。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
安排:arrange→schedule
发生:happen→take place
机会:chance→pprtunity
注册:enrll→register
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Everybdy is welcme t the exhibitin.
拓展句:Everybdy is welcme t the exhibitin, which is a gd place t understand Chinese culture.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】T prmte the beauty f traditinal Chinese culture, the Han Chinese Clthing Shw is scheduled t take place in the Art Hall f ur schl next Saturday. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语)
【高分句型2】Starting frm 9:00 a. m., the shw serves as an pprtunity fr students t develp a taste fr Han Chinese clthing as well as get a knwledge f traditinal clthing style. (运用了现在分词作状语)
5.Dear Frank,
This winter hliday, I was lucky t be a vlunteer fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, which will be the mst unfrgettable experience in my life.
My jb as a vlunteer was t rganize the audience t enter the stadium and guide them t watch the game in a civilized way. Althugh it was a very simple task, I was very prud f it because it played an imprtant rle in maintaining the rder f the scene.
This vlunteer activity made me mre respnsible and benefited me a lt. I will always be grateful fr this experience.
Hw are yu ding? I hpe yu had a gd winter hliday.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国笔友Frank写封信,介绍你当北京冬奥会志愿者的经历。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
幸运的:lucky→frtunate
难忘:unfrgettable→memrable
保持:maintain→keep
感激:grateful→thankful
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:This vlunteer activity made me mre respnsible and benefited me a lt. I will always be grateful fr this experience.
拓展句:This vlunteer activity made me mre respnsible and benefited me a lt, fr which I will always be grateful.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]This winter hliday, I was lucky t be a vlunteer fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, which will be the mst unfrgettable experience in my life.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]Althugh it was a very simple task, I was very prud f it because it played an imprtant rle in maintaining the rder f the scene. (运用了althugh引导的让步状语从句和because引导的原因状语从句)
6.Dear Peter,
I greatly appreciate yur attentin and high praise fr the Winter Olympics held in China.
Knwing yu’re very fnd f the cute masct Bing Dwen Dwen, I’m happy t infrm yu I have managed t get ne, which I prmise will reach yu sn.
The Winter Olympics have deeply struck me. The advanced technlgy and unique culture presented at the pening ceremny have strengthened my natinal pride. Absrbed in ice and snw events fr days, I’ve fallen in lve with skiing and keep practicing it whenever pssible. Furthermre, the athletes’ cmpetitive spirit will always inspire me t meet future challenges.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给美国好友Peter写封信,内容包括:1.表达感谢;2.许诺寄去冰墩墩;3.冬奥会对你的影响。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
高兴的:happy→delighted
告知:infrm→ntify
增强:strengthen→intensify
此外:furthermre→mrever
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The advanced technlgy and unique culture presented at the pening ceremny have strengthened my natinal pride.
拓展句:The advanced technlgy and unique culture which were presented at the pening ceremny have strengthened my natinal pride.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Knwing yu’re very fnd f the cute masct Bing Dwen Dwen, I’m happy t infrm yu I have managed t get ne, which I prmise will reach yu sn.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]Absrbed in ice and snw events fr days, I’ve fallen in lve with skiing and keep practicing it whenever pssible.(运用了过去分词作状语)
7.参考范文
Ntice
In rder t recrd the beauty f ur campus, a shrt vide cntest is t be held next Friday.
The shrt vide shuld be related t ur campus and schl life. Besides, subtitles and music can be added t make it mre clrful. All the shrt vides must be made within three minutes and in MP4 frm, which shuld be upladed t the campus website by this Sunday. The tp ten with the mst likes will be rewarded afterwards.
We hld the belief that yu may display yur wnderful talents thrugh this cntest. Lking frward t yur participatin.
The Students’ Cuncil
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校学生会主席李华的身份,用英文写一篇通知,告知国际班的学生学校将举办以“美丽校园”为主题的短视频大赛。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
比赛:cntest→cmpetitin
相关的、有联系的:related→cnnected
此外:Besides→Mrever
展现:display→shw
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The tp ten with the mst likes will be rewarded afterwards.
拓展句:If ranking in the tp ten with the mst likes, yu will be rewarded afterwards.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] All the shrt vides must be made within three minutes and in MP4 frm, which shuld be upladed t the campus website by this Sunday.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] We hld the belief that yu may display yur wnderful talents thrugh this cntest.(运用了that引导同位语从句)
8.Dear Alice,
As yu knw, the 2022 Winter Olympics pening ceremny was held n February 4th in Beijing. It cincides with “Lichun”, indicating the start f spring. The presentatin f 24 slar terms became an imprtant element.
What impressed me mst was the scene that the Olympic flame was dancing lightly in the air at the heart f the cauldrn, which represents China’s cmmitment t an ec-friendly and lw carbn ftprint, in line with the principle f hsting a “green, inclusive, pen and clean” Games put frward by president Xi.
I felt deeply mved and prud as a Chinese. Welcme t Beijing if yu’re interested in winter sprts.
Yurs.
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Alice回复信件,介绍北京冬奥会的相关细节。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
出现:presentatin→appearance
规范:principle→standard
感动的:mved→tuched
自豪:prud→take pride in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:It cincides with “Lichun”,indicating the start f spring.
拓展句:It cincides with“Lichun”,which indicates the start f spring.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】What impressed me mst was the scene that the Olympic flame was dancing lightly in the air at the heart f the cauldrn, which represents China’s cmmitment t an ec-friendly and lw carbn ftprint, in line with the principle f hsting a “green, inclusive, pen and clean” Games put frward by president Xi.(运用了what引导主语从句,that引导同位语从句,以及which引导非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Welcme t Beijing if yu’re interested in winter sprts.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)
9.Dear David,
Yu asked me in yur last letter hw I am enjying my studies. Thank yu very much fr yur cncern. I’m mre than willing t tell yu abut what I am experiencing.
As yu knw, with the natinal cllege entrance examinatins arund the crner, we are busy revising fr the exams. S fierce is the cmpetitin that we have t devte all the time and energy t ur studies. Yu can imagine hw stressed we are when the exams determine whether r nt we can g t a key university. Thanks t ur teachers’ help, we d all we can t relieve stress and anxiety. I’m cnvinced that by making cnstant effrts, we are bund t achieve ur gal.
Thanks again fr yur care and supprt. Expecting yur early respnse.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给美国朋友David写封信,内容包括:1、感谢关心;2、描述学习近况;3、表明决心。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
复习:revise→review
紧张的:stressed→strained
决定:determine→decide
持续不断的:cnstant→cntinual
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Thank yu very much fr yur cncern.
拓展句:Thank yu very much fr yur cncern that yu shwed in yur letter.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]As yu knw, with the natinal cllege entrance examinatins arund the crner, we are busy revising fr the exams.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]S fierce is the cmpetitin that we have t devte all the time and energy t ur studies. (运用了that引导的状语从句和部分倒装句)
10.Dear Andy,
Hw are yu ding these days? T prmte the students’ interest in the scientific technlgy, ur schl will hld a science and technlgy exhibitin frm 9 am t 5 pm next Saturday in the schl hall.
The exhibitin invlves the fllwing, the first f which are sme vides and pictures n hw the science and technlgy affect peple and hw they are applied in varius areas. And then a dcumentary mvie abut AI will be n. Mrever, we’ll lk arund excellent wrks frm students, presenting their utstanding talent, creativity and imaginatin.
I’m cnfirmed yu will lve the exhibitin. Hpe yu wn’t miss the chance.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外国交换生Andy写封信,告知他你校将举办一场科技展,希望所有学生积极参与。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
展览:exhibitin→display
影响:affect→influence
各种各样的:varius→varied
另外:mrever→besides
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Mrever, we’ll lk arund excellent wrks frm students, presenting their utstanding talent, creativity and imaginatin.
拓展句:Mrever, we’ll lk arund excellent wrks frm students, which present their utstanding talent, creativity and imaginatin.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]The exhibitin invlves the fllwing, the first f which are sme vides and pictures n hw the science and technlgy affect peple and hw they are applied in varius areas. (运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]I’m cnfirmed yu will lve the exhibitin.(运用了that引导的宾语从句,省略了引导词that)
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