广东省深圳市坪山区新合实验学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

这是一份广东省深圳市坪山区新合实验学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，阅读匹配，语法填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、完形填空
Bill, a thirteen-year-ld by, thught he had grwn up t be a man, But his parents tld him, “Yu wn’t be a real man until yu begin t____1____helping thers.”
One mrning, his parents gave him sme mney t___2___sme milk fr them. Outside a shp he saw a hmeless ld man wh lked very___3___. Bill went t him and asked, “What's wrng with yu?”
The ld man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any fd fr tw days.” At the thught f his parents’ wrds, Bill said t the ld man, “Let’s g t the___4___.” When they gt there, Bill asked the waiter t bring ut bread and cffee t the ld man. The ld man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter___5___the plate and the cup, the ld man said, “Srry fr giving yu s much___6___, I’m fine nw. I'll___7___frget yur kindness! Yu are a very gd yung man."
Bill was___8___when he heard this. Just when he wanted t pay fr the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the ld man learned____9____that the fd was free____10____it was the birthday f the bss, and they were the first custmers(顾客)that day.
1．A．think abutB．depend nC．give upD．g n
2．A．lendB．buyC．drinkD．brrw
3．A．afraidB．gladC．sickD．angry
4．A．bankB．libraryC．hspitalD．restaurant ,
5．A．sent utB．gt dwnC．gave backD．tk away
6．A．excuseB．adviceC．trubleD．difficulty
7．A．neverB．alwaysC．usuallyD．smetimes
8．A．nervusB．pleasedC．srryD．shy
9．A．in surpriseB．as usualC．nce againD．at first
10．A．whenB．untilC．unlessD．because
二、阅读单选
New payment Methds fr nline Shpping in China
11．Accrding t the frm abve, we can knw sme infrmatin abut ________.A．nline shppingB．new payment methdsC．nline stresD．the uses f Internet
12．________ are frm the same payment service cmpany.
A．Ten pay and WeChat payB．Yeepay and WeChat payC．Alipay and TenpayD．Tenpay and Yeepay
13．When yu buy smething n Taba, the mney yu pay first ges t ________.
A．a bankB．the seller directly
C．the seller’s mbile phneD．a third accunt between and sellers and buyers
14．We can use ________ t pay fr nline shpping n the cmputer.
A．Alipay nlyB．WeChat pay nly
C．the ther three ways except WeChat payD．all the fur methds in the frm
15．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the frm abve?
A．Yeepay was put int use earlier than the ther three.
B．Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number f users.
C．It’s the mst cnvenient fr yu t use Tenpay because it has the mst cperative banks.
D．When we use WeChat pay, ut mney ges directly t the sellers.
The eyes are the windw f the sul (灵魂). Eye language can express different feelings. Peple frm English-speaking cuntries have mre eye cntact when they are in cnversatin. When Americans are talking, they usually lk at each ther. But there are many rules abut eye language: Whether t lk at the ther speaker r nt; when it is the time t lk, hw lng they can lk; wh they can lk at and wh they can’t. All these have different meanings.
Americans put great imprtance n the time and the way f eye cntact. In rdinary cnversatin, they will lk at each ther abut ne minute and then they will lk away. T lng eye cntact will make peple feel uncmfrtable. Once sme Americans had a trip t a freign village and the lcal peple stared (盯) at them. The Americans were angry and thught the lcal peple were nt friendly. In fact, it was natural and lcal area. They were just curius (好奇的).
Peple wh like each ther have mre eye cntact than peple wh dislike each ther. Wmen usually cmmunicate with mre eye cntact. If tw Americans stare at each ther, it shws they are clse friends. In Nrth America, the children have learned t lk at the ther speaker in the eye. If they dn’t, they are thught t be uncnfident.
16．What is the meaning f the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?
A．We can read ne’s mind thrugh his/her eyes.B．Our eyes can speak in cnversatin.
C．Our eyes can see the speaker.D．Eye language is mre imprtant than the sul.
17．Which is NOT the rule abut eye language accrding t the passage?
A．Hw lng t lk at each ther.B．Hw t lk away frm the ther speaker.
C．When t lk at the ther speaker.D．Whether t lk at the ther speaker r nt.
18．Americans think it ________ t stare at peple they dn’t knw.
A．interestingB．curiusC．angryD．unfriendly
19．If tw Americans stare at each ther, it may shw ________.
A．they respect each therB．they are clse friends
C．they understand each therD．they are curius abut each ther
20．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．If peple like each ther, they will have less eye cntact.
B．Americans dn’t care abut the way and the time f eye cntact.
C．Men usually make less eye cntact than wmen.
D．Mst Americans like lng eye cntact.
Lney Tunes is an American cartn prduced by Warner Brs. Cmpany in 1930 during the glden age f American cartn. It is knwn fr intrducing famus cartn characters such as Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, and Prky Pig. Frm 1942 t 1964, Lney Tunes was the mst ppular cartn in mvie theatres. It became even mre ppular than the wrks f Disney and ther ppular cmpetitrs.
SpngeBb SquarePants is an American cartn created by Stephen Hillenburg fr Nickelden. The cartn intrduces the adventures f the main character and his varius friends in the underwater city f Bikini Bttm. Many f the ideas f the cartn came frm an educatinal cmic bk named The Intertidal Zne, which was created in 1989. The authr began develping SpngeBb SquarePants int a cartn in 1996. The cartn has wn many awards.
The Simpsns is an American cartn created by Matt Grening fr the Fx Bradcasting Cmpany. The series is based n the daily life f a middle class family the Simpsns, which includes Hmer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie. The stry is set in the twn f Springfield. Since its first shw n 17 December, 1989, 610 stries f The Simpsns have been created. The Simpsns Mvie was put n in 2007, and gained ver＄527 millin. Time magazine even named it the 20th century’s best cartn.
Tm and Jerry is an American cartn created in 1940 by William Hanna and Jseph Barbera. The cartn is based n its tw key characters Tm and Jerry, and many characters arund them. In its riginal run, Hanna and Barbera prduced 114 Tm and Jerry stries fr Metr-Gldwyn-Mayer frm 1940 t 1958. The first film based n the cartn, Tm and Jerry: The Mvie, was put n in 1992, and 12 direct-t-vide films have been prduced since 2002.
21．Which f the fllwing cartns is the ldest?
A．Lney Tunes.B．SpngeBb SquarePants.C．The Simpsns.D．Tm and Jerry.
22．If yu are interested in the life f a middle class family in America, yu can chse t watch the cartn ________.
A．Tm and JerryB．The SimpsnsC．Lney TunesD．SpngeBb SquarePants
23．The cartn SpngeBb SquarePants ________.
A．has created 610 stries
B．has never wn any awards
C．was the mst ppular cartn in mvie theatres
D．gt many ideas frm an educatinal cmic bk
24．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Tm and Jerry?
A．It’s an American cartn.
B．Its tw key characters are Tm and Jerry.
C．Tm and Jerry: The Mvie is the first film based n it.
D．Twelve films abut it have been prduced since 1992.
25．The fur cartns mentined in the passage ________.
A．are all American cartnsB．were all made int mvies
C．were all created by a grup f artistsD．are all mre ppular than the wrks f Disney
三、阅读还原6选5
以下一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Chinese lve t eat because fd is thught t be the mst imprtant way t cmmunicate. S sme peple ften rder s many dishes that they can’t eat them up. Chinese gvernment asks the public nt t waste fd anytime. ___26___.
The managers f sme restaurants are ding what they can t help peple t reduce（减少）fd waste. ___27___, the waiters shuld remind them t reduce the number f dishes kindly, r the waiters shuld ask them t take the leftver with them.
Zhng Li, a famus wman, said, “___28___, even smetimes we can rder a half s that we wn’t waste.” Once Zhng Li rdered half a Beijing Duck and sme vegetables. She believed that saving fd didn’t mean lsing face.
___29___. We call it “cleaning the plates”. Xu Jun has dne it fr years. He said, “___30___. Hwever, many peple have thrwn away a whle chicken r fish.” Cleaning the plates is nt nly t save fd, but als t prtect the envirnment and ur health.
A．If custmers rder mre than they can eat
B．There are still a lt f peple wh dn’t have enugh t eat
C．Restaurants have als jined the actin
D．Sme peple like eating up everything n their plates
E．I think we shuld rder enugh fd we like
F．Peple shuld stp wasting fd
四、阅读匹配
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六项志愿者的工作内容，请根据Jhn, Lily, Becky, Andy, Jenny五位同学的意愿，帮助他们选择合适的志愿者工作。
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Smetimes it is imprtant t wear the right clthes. In Britain, many peple dn’t ___36___ (careful) abut clthes very much. They just like t be ___37___ (cmfrt). When they g ut, they can wear almst anything. At theatres, cinemas and cncert they can put n beautiful suits and dresses. They can als ___38___ (wearing) jeans and sweaters.
In Britain and ___39___ US, men in the ffice ___40___ (usual) wear suits and ties, and wmen wear dresses r skirts.___41___ (dctr), lawyers and business peple wear frmal clthes. And in sme htels and restaurants men have t wear ties ___42___ wmen wear tidy dresses.
In many ways, Americans are less frmal than British peple, but they are careful with ___43___ (they) clthes. ___44___ hme, r n hlidays, mst Americans wear infrmal r sprts clthes. Hwever, they like t lk nice _____45_____ they g ut in the evening.
六、材料作文
46．剪纸(Paper cutting) 是中国传统的技艺之一。关于剪纸这门艺术，你了解多少呢？ 请根据下面的中文提示写一篇英语作文。80词左右，可适当发挥。
提示：
1）剪纸取材简单，受到人们的喜爱；
2）剪纸有各种形状(in the shape f)，如人物、动物、花和吉祥的汉字(Chinese characters)等；
3）剪纸通常被贴在窗户、门或者墙上；
4）剪纸经常出现在节日或婚礼(wedding)上，因为人们认为它能带来幸福和好运。
5) 你的观点。
As we all knw, paper cutting is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Payment ways
Appearing time
Dec.12, 2004
Sep.9, 2005
Aug.8, 2003
Jan.12, 2011
Cmpanies
Taba
Tencent
Yeepay
Tencent
Descriptin
A transfer （中转） statin（a third accunt （账户）between sellers and buyers）
Buyers’mney ges directly t the sellers
Ways
Thrugh cmputers r mbile phnes
Mbile phnes
The number f cperative banks
180
5
9
11
The number f users
30, 000, 000
3, 000, 000
100, 000
30, 000, 000
___31___. Jhn: I want t d smething meaningful. I lve keeping pets and I’m gd at taking care f them.
___32___. Lily: I hpe I can listen t music while I’m wrking. I’ll be happier if I can see famus singers. It’s my big dream.
___33___. Becky: I’m a bk lver. Hw I wish I culd wrk in a place full f bks! That will give me a chance t read bks.
___34___. Andy: I like playing sprts and I can play all kinds f sprts. I think they are fun and imprtant. I hpe t teach smene t play sprts.
___35___. Jenny: I nce watched a film abut a girl whse parents died when she was yung. I felt srry fr her and decided t g smewhere t help children in need.
A．The hliday is cming sn. As mre peple will cme t the Central Library, we need sme helpers t srt (整理) the bks and put them in rder n the shelves.
B．Beautiful Wrld is a charity shp. It raises mney by cllecting ld clthes and selling them t help sick peple. It needs vlunteers t help tidy the clthes.
C．First Children’s Hme welcmes students wh are kind and careful. We hpe yu will enjy sharing yur lve and jy with the lnely children.
D．Sunshine Pets Centre is lking fr vlunteers t help lk after the pets. It will be better if yu have experience f keeping pets. Yu will als learn a lt abut keeping pets here.
E. Exercise Tgether needs an assistant (助理) t guide peple t exercise. But yu must lve sprts and be patient with peple.
F. A lt f vlunteers are needed fr the Leeds Festival. It is a large music festival that will be held at the end f August. Many singers will take part in it and thusands f fans will be there. S we need yu.
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D
11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．C
16．B 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．C
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．A
26．C 27．A 28．E 29．D 30．B
31．D 32．F 33．A 34．E 35．C
36．care 37．cmfrtable 38．wear 39．the 40．usually 41．Dctrs 42．and 43．their 44．At 45．when
46．例文
As we all knw, paper cutting is ne f the traditinal Chinese Arts. It’s easy t learn this art. Peple nly need t use scissrs and paper, s they enjy ding it in their daily life. Paper cutting can be made in different shapes, such as figures, animals, flwers and Chinese characters with gd meanings and s n. Peple ften put them up n the windws, drs as well as walls. Paper cutting ften appears at festivals r weddings because peple think it can bring them happiness and gd luck.
We shuld try ur best t prtect this traditinal skill.