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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness教课课件ppt
展开1.树立榜样________________2.做预测________________3.为……做准备________________4.破裂;破碎;崩溃________________5.丧失信心;泄气________________6.放弃;投降________________7.与……分享……________________
set an examplemake predictinsprepare frfall apartlse heartgive upshare…with…
8.bring hnur and glry________________9.国内外________________10.两周后________________11.graceful mves and jumps ________________12.mental strength________________13.the secret t success ________________14.从失败中学习;从失败中汲取教训________________
带来荣誉和光荣at hme and abradtw weeks later优美的动作和跳跃精神力量成功的秘诀learn frm failure
1.The team ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(郎平打造的)was falling apart.(that引导定语从句)【答案】that Lang Ping had built2.________ ________ ________ ________(失去两名重要队员)was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart.(动名词短语作主语)【答案】Lsing tw imprtant players
3.When Michael Jrdan's feet left the grund, time ________ ________ ________ ________(似乎静止了).(seem t d)【答案】seemed t stand still4.Jrdan's skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed ________ ________ ________(使他独一无二).(make+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语)【答案】made him unique
5.The Bys and Girls Club which he started in Chicag ________ ________ ________(一直在帮助)yung peple since 1996.(现在完成进行时)【答案】has been helping
Ⅰ.阅读课文,匹配段落大意( )Para.1 A.The spirit f winning at all csts.( )Para.2 B.The spirit f struggling hard and team wrk.【答案】Para.1—B;Para.2—A
Ⅱ.阅读课文,判断信息正误( )1.Lang Ping is successful bth as a player and as a cach.( )2.The captain f Lang Ping's team had t leave because she was badly injured.( )3.Lang Ping's team wn the champin f the 2016 Wrld Cup.
( )4.Jrdn succeeded because he learned frm failures.( )5.Jrdn started the Bys and Girls Club t help yung peple.【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
Ⅲ.阅读课文,选择正确选项( )1.Hw was Lang Ping's determinatin tested in the 2015 Wrld Cup?A.One f the best players had been injured.B.The team captain had t leave because f heart prblems.C.The vlleyball team she had built was falling apart.D.Lang Ping lst her heart.
( )2.It can be inferred frm the passage that Lang Ping is a(n)________ persn.A.stubbrn B.determined C.easy-ging D.careful
( )3.What des the first sentence in the paragraph intrducing Michael Jrdan mean?A.Jrdan's determinatin in basketball field. B.Jrdan's success in basketball field.C.Jrdan's handsme figure(身材). D.Jrdan's quick mvement in playing basketball.
( )4.The fllwing abut Jrdan is right EXCEPT ________.A.he accepts failuresB.he cannt accept nt tryingC.he believes that the secret t success is learning frm failuresD.he desn't like t share his success with thers【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D
1.hnur n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸Paraphrase: smething that makes yu prud; respect(P38)As a player, Lang Ping brught hnur and glry t her cuntry.作为一名运动员,郎平为祖国带来了荣耀。
(1)hnur sb.fr 因……而尊敬某人hnur sb.as…尊称某人为……(2)in hnur f sb.=in sb.’s hnur为了纪念某人;向某人表示敬意It is sb.’s hnur t d sth.做某事是某人的荣幸。(3)hnured adj.受尊敬的;感到荣幸的be/feel hnured t d sth.很荣幸做某事(4)hnrable adj.可敬的;正直的;体面的;高尚的
Peple hnur Ya Ming fr his gd behaviur in the NBA.因姚明在NBA中的出色表现,人们很尊敬他。He was hnured as the best player in his team.他被誉为是队里最好的选手。This mnument was built in hnur f thse brave sldiers.这块纪念碑是为了纪念那些英勇的战士们而修建的。I feel hnured t be invited here t give yu a lecture.能被邀请到这里给你们做演讲,我深感荣幸。He is a very hnurable and brave man.他是一个非常受人尊敬的、勇敢的人。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)His students hnured him ________ his achievements in physics.(2)The girl felt hnured ________(chse) as the mnitr.(3)The party was held ________hnur f the brave sldiers in the earthquake.(4)Jinan is hnured ________ “spring city” because there are many big and small springs everywhere.
完成句子(5)_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ t attend yur birthday party.被邀请参加你的生日聚会,对我来说是一种荣幸。【答案】(1)fr (2)t be chsen (3)in (4)as(5)It is my hnur t be invited
2.determinatin n.决心;决定(P38)When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup, her determinatin was tested.当中国队准备2015年世界杯时,她的决心受到了考验。
Only thse wh have enugh curage and determinatin can vercme the difficulty they meet with.只有那些有足够勇气和决心的人才能克服他们所遇到的困难。She determined t wrk twice as hard as befre t make up fr the lst time.她决定加倍努力工作,把失去的时间弥补回来。
I am determined t find ut the rights and wrngs f this matter.我决心查明这件事情的真相。He was determined that the same mistakes wuld nt be repeated.他决心不重蹈覆辙。
【语境串记】Frm the determined expressin n his face, we knew that he was determined t take up the jb, which needed great patience and determinatin.从他脸上坚定的表情,我们知道他决心接受这项工作,这需要极大的耐心和决心。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)She was determined ________ (prve) everyne wrng.(2)He is a ________ (determine) man and he believes ________ (determine)and effrt can lead t success.(3)I have determined ________ ging t the cuntryside after graduatin.【答案】(1)t prve (2)determined;determinatin(3)n/upn
3.injure vt.使受伤;损害(P38)One f the best players had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems.其中一名最好的球员受伤了,队长因为心脏问题不得不离开。
【语境串记】An injured man was taken t the hspital, where the dctrs fund he suffered severe injuries t the head and arms and they wndered wh had injured him.一名受伤的男子被送往医院,医生发现他头部和手臂严重受伤,他们想知道是谁伤害他的。
【易混辨析】injure, hurt & wund
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Luckily, nbdy ________ (injure)in last night's accident.(2)Dg's wners shuld be respnsible if their pets d an ________ (injure)t ther peple r cause damage t their prperty.(3)A terrible accident happened at the crssing and an ambulance rushed the ________ (injure)t the hspital.
完成句子(4)What he said ________ ________ ________.他说的话伤害了我的自尊。【答案】(1)was injured (2)injury (3)injured(4)injured my pride
4.strength n.力量;体力Paraphrase: physical pwer; determinatin(P38)Jrdan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique.乔丹的篮球技术令人印象深刻,但他所展示的精神力量使他与众不同。
Prper exercise can build up ne's strength and reduce diseases.适当的运动能增强体质和减少疾病。Having failed nce again, he didn't have the strength t have anther try.经历了再一次的失败后,他没有力气再试一次了。T make members f a team d better, the trainer first f all has t knw their strengths and weaknesses.为了使队员们取得更好的成绩,教练首先要了解他们的强项和弱项。
Difficulties strengthen the mind, as labur des the bdy.困难坚定信念,就像劳动增强体质一样。I strngly disagree with this utdated ntin.我强烈地反对这种过时的观念。【语境串记】Knwing ur strength is very imprtant.But the mst imprtant is t strengthen the ties with the peple arund us.了解我们的长处是非常重要的。但最重要的是加强与我们周围人的联系。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Taking exercise can nt nly ________ (strength) yur bdy but als release yu frm stress.(2)Everyne has his r her ________ (strength) and weaknesses.
完成句子(3)He has been ding mrning exercise t ________ ________ ________ ________.他一直进行晨练以增强体质。(4)She didn’t _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ any further.她没有力气继续走下去了。【答案】(1)strengthen (2)strengths(3)build up his strength (4)have the strength t g
5.set an example 树立榜样(P38)They must be athletes wh are masters in their sprts and als set gd examples fr thers.他们一定是运动健儿,精通自己的运动,并为他人树立好榜样。
an example f… 关于……的例子fr example 例如set an example (t/fr sb.) (为某人)树立榜样fllw ne’s example 效仿某人take… fr example 以……为例
Helen, wh never lses heart in face f difficulties, has set a gd example t/fr us.面对困难,海伦从不灰心丧气,她给我们树立了一个好榜样。We must all fllw his example and serve the peple with all ur hearts.我们都应以他为榜样,全心全意为人民服务。
Great changes have taken place in ur city.Take traffic fr example. Many new rads have been built.我们城市发生了很大的变化,拿交通为例,修建了许多新道路。【图画助记】The mther sets a gd example fr her daughter.这位母亲为她的女儿树立了一个好榜样。
[针对练习]完成句子(1)It wuld be a mistake t ________ ________ ________.仿效他是错误的。(2)Bth the yung and the ld like dancing._______ _______ _______ _______ _______. She likes square dancing very much.年轻人和老年人都喜欢跳舞。以我祖母为例,她非常喜欢跳广场舞。
【答案】(1)fllw his example(2)Take my grandmther fr example
6.lse heart 丧失信心;泄气(P38)Lsing tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart.失去两个重要的队员是一个巨大的挑战,但郎平并没有丧失信心。
lse heart 丧失信心;泄气lse interest in 对……失去兴趣lse face 丢脸lse ne’s temper 发脾气
I wn’t make yu lse face in public.我不会当众使你难堪。I admit I was wrng t lse my temper.我承认自己发脾气不对。Jane started t lse interest in her schlwrk.简开始对自己的学业失去兴趣。
[针对练习]根据汉语提示完成句子(1)He thinks he wuld ________ ________(丢面子)if he admitted the mistake.(2)T much stress will make peple ________ ________ ________(对……失去兴趣) life.(3)Even if yu lse the match, yu shuldn’t ________ ________(丧失信心).
(4)The manager ________ ________ ________(发了脾气) just because his secretary was ten minutes late.【答案】(1)lse face (2)lse interest in(3)lse heart (4)lst his temper
7.give up放弃;投降(P38)Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give up.输掉比赛教会了他要更努力地练习,永不放弃。
Dn’t give up trying t d what yu really want t d.不要放弃尝试你真正想要做的事情。Please remind me t give back yur key.请提醒我把钥匙还给你。If yu think yu are right, dn’t give in t his decisin.如果你认为你是正确的,你就没必要对他的决定做出让步。
Trees take in carbn dixide and give ut xygen.树木吸收二氧化碳,释放氧气。I was afraid the kids wuld give the whle thing away.我恐怕孩子们会把整件事泄露出去。These wild flwers give ff a nice smell.这些野花散发出一股香味。
[针对练习]介词、副词填空(1)The enemy were frced t give ________.(2)The dctr advised me t give ________ smking.(3)I dn’t think yu shuld mentin it at the beginning f the stry, because it may give ________ the ending.(4)Remember t give the bks ________t the library befre Friday.
(5)He helps his friend t give ________ the crayns.(6)Many husehld prducts give ________ nxius fumes(有害气体).【答案】(1)in (2)up (3)away (4)back (5)ut(6)ff
(P38)When Michael Jrdan's feet left the grund, time seemed t stand still.当迈克尔·乔丹的脚离开地面时,时间似乎静止了。【句式剖析】
本句中的seem为系动词,意为“好像;似乎”,seem t d意为“好像要做……”。
(1)seem (t be)+adj./n. 看起来好像……(2)seem t d/t be ding/t have dne...好像要做/正在做/已经做了……(3)It seems (t sb.) that/as if... 似乎(好像)……(4)There seem(s) t be... 似乎有……
—Jack, yu seem excited.—Guess what?I wn the first prize in the English speech cntest.——杰克,你似乎很兴奋。——你猜怎么着?我获得了英语演讲比赛的一等奖。The children seemed t be eating smething in the rm when their mther came in.当母亲进来的时候,孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西。
The engine just wn't start.Smething seems t have gne wrng with it.引擎发动不了。看起来好像出了什么毛病。It seems as if everybdy else knew abut it except me.看上去好像除了我之外别人都知道此事。There seems (t be)lts f things t learn in the wrk.看起来在工作当中有很多需要学习的东西。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)In cntrast t city life, time seemed ________ (pass)slwly in the cuntryside.(2)________ seems as if smebdy is calling yu.
完成句子(3)He seems ________ ________ ________ his hmewrk.似乎他正在做作业。(4)He seems ________ ________ ________ his hmewrk.似乎他已经做完了作业。【答案】(1)t pass (2)It (3)t be ding (4)t have dne
Ⅰ.请从后面的六个选项中选出最恰当的一个补全句子 1.________, Lang Ping brught hnur and glry t her cuntry.2.________, she led the China wmen's vlleyball team t medals at wrld champinships and the Olympics.3.________, Lang Ping is lved by fans at hme and abrad.4.Jrdan's skills were impressive, but ________.5.Jrdan says he can accept failure but ________.
A.As a cachB.As a persnC.As a playerD.he didn't lse heartE.he can't accept nt tryingF.the mental strength that he shwed made him unique
Ⅱ.课文语法填空Lang Ping 1.________(lve)by fans at hme and abrad.When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup, her 2.________(determine)was tested.The team 3.________ Lang Ping had built was falling apart.One f the best players had been injured, and the team captain had t leave because f heart prblems. 4.________(lse)tw imprtant players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart.She 5.______ (face)difficulties befre, and she knew that her yung players culd win if they wrked tgether as a team.
Tw 6.________(week)later, they were wrld champins! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her vlleyball team t Olympic gld in Brazil.Michael Jrdan wh became knwn as “Air Jrdan” changed basketball with his graceful mves and jumps.Jrdan's skills were 7.________(impress), but the mental strength that he shwed made him unique.In the final secnds f a game, Jrdan always seemed 8.________(find)a way t win.Jrdan says that the secret t his success is learning 9.________ his failures.
Lsing games taught him t practise harder and never give up.In life, Jrdan has learnt t share his success with thers.The Bys and Girls Club which he started in Chicag 10.________(help)yung peple since 1996.【答案】1.is lved 2.determinatin 3.that/which4.Lsing 5.had faced 6.weeks 7.impressive8.t find 9.frm 10.has been helping
Ⅲ.课文概要写作根据课文内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:Lved by fans at hme and abrad, Lang Ping is successful bth as a player and a cach(要点1). Thugh in face f many difficulties, Lang Ping successfully led her vlleyball team t Olympic gld in Brazil in 2016(要点2). Knwn as “Air Jrdan”, Michael Jrdan changed basketball with his graceful mves and jumps(要点3). Jrdan says that the secret t his success is learning frm his failures(要点4).
Ⅰ.单词拼写1.________(传说) has it that the lake was frmed by the tears f a gd.2.As the ld saying ges, ________(/'feɪljə(r)/) is the mther f success.3.It is his hard wrk and ________(determine) that led t his success.4.T be a wrld ________(冠军) is his dream as an athlete.
5.He wn tw gld ________(medal) at the 13th Chinese Natinal Games.6.It is said that a new ________(体育场) will be built in ur city next year.7.Tm had n ________(/streŋθ/) left t mve his feet and he had t stp fr a rest.8.Lk! The dg is running after its ________(主人).
9.Our ________(队长) led ur team t the champinship f the seasn.10.It is my great________(/'ɒnə(r)/) t have the chance t give a speech here.【答案】1.Legend 2.failure 3.determinatin4.champin 5.medals 6.stadium 7.strength8.master 9.captain 10.hnur
4.It's a pity that their marriage finally __________.5.If we can __________, then we will avid such prblem in the cming days.6.Chinese fd is s delicius that it is famus __________.【答案】1.give up 2.lse heart 3.set an example4.fell apart 5.learn frm failures 6.at hme and abrad
Ⅲ.课文原句填空1.The team ________ ________ ________ ________ ________was falling a part.郎平打造的队伍几近崩溃。2.________ ________ ________ ________ was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart.失去两名重要的队员是一个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有失去信心。
3.When Michael Jrdan's feet left the grund, time ________ ________ ________ ________.当迈克尔·乔丹的双脚离开地面时,时间似乎静止了。4.Jrdan's skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he shwed ________ ________ ________.乔丹的篮球技术令人印象深刻,但是他的精神力量才使得他与众不同。
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