湖北省武汉市江岸区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题-(含答案)
展开湖北省武汉市江岸区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.
— ________.
A．Oh, it’s very nice of you B．Enjoy yourself
C．Well done D．Glad to hear that
2．—Could you look after my garden while I’m away?
—________.
A．Hold on, please B．It’s my pleasure C．I agree with you D．With pleasure
3．—How is it going with your study?
—________. I think I’m having an interest in it.
A．Sounds great B．Good luck C．It was great D．Not bad
4．—The phone ________, Sam.
—I know, but I’m very busy. Could you answer it, please?
A．is ringing B．rang C．will ring D．rings
5．—A nice shirt. A gift?
—Yes, it is. My mum ________ it for my last birthday.
A．buy B．buys C．bought D．is buying
6．—________ that cold morning, a large number of doctors got to Wuhan.
—Thanks to them, our problem is under the control now!
A．In B．On C．At D．By
7．—Yuan Longping is known as China’s “father of hybrid rice”(杂交水稻之父).
—He is very great. His lifelong research helped ________ many people.
A．feed B．pick C．farm D．back
8．I couldn’t follow the talk because he kept ________ about from one topic (话题) to another.
A．climbing B．going C．jumping D．growing
9．—What do you think of your new English teacher?
—She is ________ with us, but I think it is a good thing.
A．different B．strict C．warm D．lovely
10．—Mrs. Brown was kept in the ________ about the party.
—The students wanted to give her a surprise.
A．wish B．idea C．need D．dark
11．—The cake is really delicious, can I have ________ one?
—Sure, here you are.
A．another B．the other C．others D．other
12．—Would you like to go fishing with me this afternoon?
—I’d love to. But I’m afraid I ________.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t
13．—At the French Open on May 31, Zheng Qinwen kept ________ to the last second.
—She shows the world that it’s not easy to beat Chinese tennis players.
A．ending B．fighting C．moving D．shouting
14．—Grandma Li lost her pet dog. Let us help her find it.
—Why not ________ a photo of it on the gate of the block?
A．put on B．pick up C．put up D．cut up
15．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________?
—Go down Center Street. It’s on your left.
A．how can I get to the library B．where is the library
C．is there a library near here D．which is the way to the library
二、完形填空
When I was in the sixth grade, one day my teacher asked our class to think about the question “What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?” over the weekend. By Monday, we had to hand in an essay (论文) on it, and be ready to live up to (实践) our ____16____.
The whole weekend, I was trying to ____17____ something that would impress (使印象深刻) my teacher and be easy to live up to. I ____18____ to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could live up to them.
On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Cindy’s house. That usually meant that I would have to ____19____ time with my four-year-old cousin Andrea while my parents visited. I found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my essay. It was due (到期的) the next morning and this is my last chance.
Soon I felt a pair of ____20____ on me. It was Andrea.
“What are you doing?” Andrea asked.
“I have to write an essay ____21____ what ‘doing the right thing’ means to me.” I answered.
Andrea laughed. Could this ____22____ four-year-old girl know the answer? “That’s not ____23____,” she said. “‘Doing the right thing’ means being ____24____ to your family and friends and never telling a lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. ____25____ when you are dirty.
I looked at my little cousin with great ____26____. Then I jumped up and gave her a big hug. Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could ____27____ live up to all of her answers. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself ____28____ and clean. So when I wrote my essay, I described the ____29____ about Andrea and how she had answered the question.
Two weeks later, my teacher gave back everyone’s essay. I got an A+ along with a little note at the top. It ____30____, “Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!”
16．A．answers B．hopes C．habits D．dreams
17．A．know of B．think of C．end of D．fear of
18．A．shouted B．talked C．made D．got
19．A．cost B．pay C．take D．spend
20．A．ears B．teeth C．hands D．noses
21．A．under B．with C．about D．for
22．A．smart B．sorry C．lucky D．lazy
23．A．interesting B．hard C．funny D．easy
24．A．natural B．right C．real D．kind
25．A．Go to bed B．Take a walk C．Take a shower D．Brush your teeth
26．A．sadness B．worry C．surprise D．scare
27．A．hardly B．easily C．early D．terribly
28．A．happy B．free C．healthy D．busy
29．A．message B．story C．order D．paper
30．A．spoke B．wrote C．said D．told
三、阅读单选
Small Dish Models Look at the foods in the picture. They’re very small. And you can’t eat them because they are made of polymer clay (软陶). Roz MacLean, a 41-year-old mother from Scotland, made them. Roz likes cooking and making small things. The mother learned how to make small dishes on the Internet. She made many kinds of small foods, from hamburgers to chips. It is not easy to make these foods. Sometimes it may take Roz one day to make one dish.
________ Shaw is the head teacher of a music school near a village in Denmark. About once a week, Shaw and his students, the cellists (大提琴演奏者), go to a farm there to play for some cows. The cows like listening to music. Every time the cellists show up, the cows walk to them. Shaw says they play for those cows for two reasons (原因). One is to make people know more about their school and the young cellists, and the other is to help the cows to be happy and healthy. Dogs Become Hospital Workers Parks is a kind of special dog. He works at a Children’s Hospital in Florida. He can turn off lights, open drawers, pass playing cards between patients (病人) and make children relaxed as they get treatment (治疗). When patients are isolating (隔离), Parks has even kept being with them by video call. |
31．In which section of the newspaper can we read all the news above?A．LIFE B．SCIENCE C．ANIMAL D．FOOD
32．The best heading for the second news would be ________.
A．A Music School B．Cows in a Small Farm
C．Village Cellists D．Play Music for Cows
33．It’s clear that ________.
A．these small dishes made by Roz are tasty
B．Roz likes cooking and can make any dish quickly
C．Roz turns what she loves into art works
D．a cook teaches Roz to make all kinds of small foods
34．From what Shaw said, we know ________.
A．the students can get beef from the farm after the show
B．people never know the music school and his students
C．music can help the cows grow better
D．he just wants his students to practice more
35．What can we learn from the last two pieces of news?
A．Dogs should work for more people. B．It’s a joke to play the cello for cows.
C．Love me, love my dog. D．People and animals can help each other.
Every girl dreams, and Lisa is the same. Swan Lake is her favorite. She once hoped that her dream of becoming a ballet dancer would come true one day. She worked hard at her ballet lessons and all her teachers believed that she was a good student.
One day, she saw a poster saying that a famous ballet troupe (芭蕾舞团) would give a show in her hometown. “I must meet up with the head of the troupe and show him my skills!” She said to herself.
When the troupe arrived, Lisa put on her ballet clothes and hid (躲藏) in the troupe’s dressing room. When the head of the troupe went into the room, she came out. She couldn’t wait to tell the head about her dream.
The head asked Lisa to dance for him. A few minutes later, he stopped her and said, “I’m sorry. You’re not good enough!”
After hearing this, Lisa ran out of the dressing room. She felt quite sad.
Years later, Lisa had given up dancing. One day, she met the head of the troupe and asked why he didn’t think her dancing was good enough. He answered, “I say this to all of my students.”
“But you ruined my dream!” said Lisa.
The head said, “If you really love ballet, you shouldn’t give up so easily. You should believe in yourself.”
36．From the story, we know that Swan Lake is ________.
A．a book B．a singing troupe
C．a ballet D．a kind of food
37．Why did Lisa hide in the dressing room?
A．Because she couldn’t get a ticket.
B．Because she hoped to see the ballet troupe.
C．Because she wanted to make friends.
D．Because she wanted to teach skills.
38．What did the head say to Lisa?
A．She was too young to learn ballet.
B．Her show wasn’t excellent.
C．She should leave the room quickly.
D．Her dream would never come true.
39．What does the underlined word “ruined” mean in the passage?
A．broke B．join C．make D．decide
40．What can we learn from the story?
A．Never too old to learn.
B．It’s not clever to listen to others.
C．It’s hard to please all.
D．Never give up your dream.
Do you know how to cook, clean or grow plants? If not, you will soon. These will all be part of Chinese education starting this autumn.
A new standard (标准) for labor education (劳动教育) came out. Students in primary and middle school will have at least one class a week to try different kinds of labor and learn different life skills (技能) and even job skills. The standard has different tasks for each grade. For example, fifth and sixth-graders learn to cook two or three common dishes, like fried eggs or noodles.
In Chinese schools, labor education wasn’t important enough like this in the past. According to a 2019 report, Chinese kids only do 12 minutes of practical activity each day, but US kids do 1.2 hours each day, China Daily reported.
This move is to enrich Chinese students’ life and build their character (性格) through labor. The students can not only learn household skills, but also have a chance to try new technologies like 3D printing. They will also learn to make traditional handicrafts (手工艺品).
The standard also calls on families to take part in students’ labor education. They will make household lists to help students be more independent (独立的).
41．In Paragraph 2, what change is coming for students in primary and middle school?
A．They will have classes on weekends.
B．They will learn some life skills at school.
C．They will cook their own lunches at school.
D．They will write their own learning standards.
42．What might the word “enrich” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．make…important B．get…free
C．get…popular D．make…colorful
43．According to the standard, which of the following is TRUE?
A．Labor education will start next year.
B．Parents should join in labor education.
C．Students of different grades should learn the same skills.
D．Students should do two hours of practical activity each day.
44．Which is NOT the purpose (目的) of the labor education?
A．To make students have more free time.
B．To help students learn more skills.
C．To help students build their character.
D．To make students learn to live by themselves.
45．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Learn Better, Live Better
B．Learn to Be Independent
C．Let’s Do Housework
D．New Chinese Labor Education
四、多句选词填空
仔细阅读下面10个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有两个是多余的)
picked / grew / blow out / scared / take a message / expensive / newspapers / free / differently / wishes / climbed / symbol |
46．I was so ________ that I couldn’t move.
47．The birthday person must make a wish and ________ the candles.
48．The long noodles are a ________ of long life.
49．Carol ________ some strawberries and took them home.
50．The things in the gift shop were so ________.
51．We ________ the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers.
52．Zhu Hui misses his family and ________ to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.
53．The police put it in ________ and on television to find him.
54．Many people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person ________.
55．He’s studying at his friend’s home. Can I ________ him?
五、短文首字母填空
先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Earlier this month, the elephant herd (象群) in Yunnan headed back home. On March 15, 2020, the herd l____56____ its home and began its journey north.
On the travel, the herd visited v____57____ and towns and welcomed two new babies into the family. After a 17-month long walk, the herd finally decided, “East or west, home is best.” During the return, the government (政府) followed and g____58____ them with food. With the h____59____ of police, more than 150, 000 people moved away from the herd. Even as the herd took up many communities (社区) a____60____ the way, they left zero injuries (受伤) b____61____ the government and people worked together to make both animals and humans safe.
While the reason why the herd has this travel is still unknown, we do know the home of the elephants is in d____62____ and they have to find a better one.
Thanks to the hard w____63____ of the government, we can see some deserts turn into green land. More and more wild animals come back. Humans and wild animals are able to e____64____ the warm sunshine together again.
As the elephants are on the r____65____ to a greener home, we humans are also on the way to a brighter future.
六、材料作文
66．随着“双减”政策的实施，同学们的课余时间增多，如何度过周末成为大家讨论的话题。请你为校刊“花样周末”专栏写一篇短文，介绍你的周末。
内容要点如下：
1. 对自然和历史感兴趣，擅长运动；
2. 上周末很累，但很充实；
3. 和艺术社的同学参观了湖北省博物馆(the Hubei Provincial Museum)；
4. 晴天，有点热，欣赏了编钟表演(the Chime Bells show)；
5. 在东湖绿道(the East Lake Greenway)骑了车，采集了一些树叶；
6. 自由发挥一到两点。
注意：
1. 文中不得透露个人真实姓名；
2. 词数：60~80；
3. 内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；
4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：full adj. 充实的 collect v. 采集 be interested in对……感兴趣
After “double reduction”, we students have more free time on weekends. Let me tell you about my weekend.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D
2．D
3．D
4．A
5．C
6．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．D
11．A
12．C
13．B
14．C
15．D
16．A 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C
31．A 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．D
36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．D
41．B 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．D
46．scared 47．blow out 48．symbol 49．picked 50．expensive 51．climbed 52．wishes 53．newspapers 54．differently 55．take a message
56．(l)eft 57．(v)illages 58．(g)uided 59．(h)elp 60．(a)long 61．(b)ecause 62．(d)anger 63．(w)ork 64．(e)njoy 65．(r)oad
66．例文
After “double reduction”, we students have more free time on weekends. Let me tell you about my weekend.
The weather was sunny but a little hot. I was interested in nature and hisory, so I visited the Hubei Provincial Museum with my classmates from the art club. We saw many historical things there. We also enjoyed the Chime Bells show. It was interesting. We rode a bike along the East Lake Greenway because I like slimming exercise. We collected some tree leaves. Besides, we went boating on the lake.
Although I was tired last weekend, I felt full.
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