山东省济南市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-10阅读单选&阅读回答问题(人教版PEP)

这是一份山东省济南市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-10阅读单选&阅读回答问题(人教版PEP)，共24页。试卷主要包含了63 metres等内容，欢迎下载使用。
山东省济南市三年（2020-2022）小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编
10阅读单选&阅读回答问题
一．阅读理解（共10小题）
1． （2022•济南）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
English people often talk about weather.Do you know about the weather in London？If you don't know，let me tell you.
People in London always go out with an umbrella on sunny days.Why？Because the weather in London is just like baby's face.In the morning，it is warm and sunny.After an hour，black clouds come and then it rains.The weather gets a little cold.Then，in the afternoon，the weather becomes sunny again.And it gets warm.In the evening，the weather becomes cold again.So when you are in London，don't forget to take an umbrella with you.
（1）In England，people often talk about 　 　.
A.food
B.weather
C.clothes
（2）People in London always take 　 　on sunny days.
A.an umbrella
B.a dog
C.a book
（3）What's the meaning （意思） of "baby's face"in the passage？ 　 　
A.婴儿的脸
B.可爱的
C.开心的
（4）If （如果） it is warm and sunny in the morning，maybe （可能） it is 　 　after an hour.
A.warm and sunny
B.cold and rainy
C.warm and windy
（5）The best title （标题） for the passage is " 　 　".
A.The people in London
B.The weather in London
C.The food in London
2． （2022•济南）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Hello，I'm Daniel.I'm tall and strong.I' m from Edison Primary School.I have English on Mondays，Tuesdays and Fridays.I like English very much.
Jessica is my new English teacher.She's tall.She is very funny.And she's my favourite teacher.She likes reading books.She's a bookworm.She can read 57 books in a year.She always has a lot of stories to tell us.
Jessica likes Saturdays and Sundays very much.She likes planting flowers in her garden.And she likes going to the library on the weekend，too.We often go to the library with her.We read together.And we are happy together.
（1）There are 　 　English classes in a week.
A.three
B.two
C.four
（2）My English teacher is 　 　.
A.tall and strong
B.thin and funny
C.tall and funny
（3）The word"bookworm"means 　 　.
A.a worm in the book
B.a person（人） who likes reading
C.a person who likes sleeping
（4）Jessica likes 　 　on the weekend.
A.planting flowers
B.going to the library
C.Both A and B
（5）Which of the following is RIGHT （正确的） ？ 　 　
A.Daniel likes PE classes very much.
B.Daniel has a lot of stories to tell Jessica.
C.Jessica's weekend is colorful.
3． （2022•历下区）选择正确的答案，将正确答案的序号填在括号里。
Today is June 27th.It is the end of the school year.We're having a farewell party.Mike plays the piano.Sarah does Chinese Kung fu.John plays the erhu.We are so happy.We eat good food，and we talk about the memory（记忆）.

（1）On June 27th，they are having a 　 　. 　 　
A．farewell party
B．birthday party
C．field trip
（2）John 　 　 at the party. 　 　
A．plays the piano
B．failed Chinese test
C．plays the erhu
（3）Mike's toy plane 　 　
A．was big
B．flew very high
C．was not cool
（4）Sarah went to Xiamen 　 　last holiday.
A．by taxi
B．by plane
C．by train
（5）"I was grateful for her help."这个句子中单词 grateful 的意思是 　 　。
A．生气
B．感激
C．激动
4． （2021•莱芜区）读短文，根据短文内容选出最恰当的选项。
There is a farm near my house.There are some animals on the farm.There are twenty sheep.They are white，and they are beautiful.They are friendly（友好的）to me.There are four lambs on the farm.I like them very much.There are ten cows on the farm.They are big，and they are white and black.They have big noses，big eyes and long tails.They produce（生产）a lot of milk every day.
（1）Where is the farm？ 　 　
A.Near my garden.
B.Near my house.
C.Near my school.
（2）There are 　 　sheep on the farm.
A.12
B.25
C.20
（3）The cows are 　 　.
A.white
B.black
C.white and black
（4）What animals are on the farm？ 　 　
①chickens
②horses
③cows
④sheep
A.①②③
B.③④
C.①③④
5． （2020•市中区）Read and answer the questions.（阅读短文，回答下面的问题。）
Hello， I'm Lily. I'm 12 years old. I have a cousin. Her name is Sarah. She is one year older than me. But I'm 1.63 metres. I'm 2 centimetres taller than her.
Sarah went to my home last weekend. We had a good weekend together. On Saturday morning Sarah and I went to the park by bike and we read books there. In the afternoon， we saw a film about animals together. In the evening， we cleaned my room together. Then we slept. On Sunday morning we stayed at home and did our homework. In the afternoon， we went swimming together. How bad！ I had a cold in the evening！ I was not happy but Sarah sang songs and danced for me. So I felt better and became happy then .
What a great weekend!
（1）How old is Sarah？　 　
（2）How tall is Sarah？　 　
（3）How did they go to the park？　 　
（4）What's wrong with Lily on Sunday evening？　 　
6． （2020•市中区）Read and choose.（阅读短文，完成选择。）
Hello， I'm Chen Xi. I had a happy holiday. I went to Hainan with my parents last summer holiday. We went there by train. It is really a wonderful place. We walked on the beach， swam in the sea and ate good food. It was so hot in Hainan， but we had a good time there.
Jane is my good friend. She is from America. She went to Canada with her mother last winter holiday. They went there by plane. She went to a park. She went ice﹣skating and took many pictures.
What a happy holiday！

（1）﹣﹣Where did Chen Xi go last summer holiday？
﹣﹣She went to　 　.
A. Hainan
B. Canada
C. America
（2）﹣﹣How did Chen Xi go there？
﹣﹣　 　
A. By train.
B. By plane.
C. By ship.
（3）﹣﹣What did Chen Xi do there？
﹣﹣She　 　.
A. walked on the beach and went fishing
B. swam in the sea and rode a bike
C. walked on the beach and ate good food
（4）Jane went to Canada with her mother by　 　.
A. train
B. ship
C. plane
（5）Jane had a　 　holiday.
A. bad
B. boring（无聊的）
C. happy
7． （2021•槐荫区）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项．
Mr and Mrs Red want to go hiking this weekend． They bought a lot of things for the hiking a few days ago．
First， they each bought a pair of hiking shoes． Mr Red's feet are much bigger than Mrs Red's． He wears size 42 shoes! Mrs Red just wears size 36 shoes．
Second， they bought a tent for camping． There were two tents in the shop． One was green with a big window． The other was brown with two small windows． The green one was bigger but shorter than the brown one． Mr Red is very tall． He is 1.8 metres． And Mrs Red likes watching the beautiful mountains． She thought two windows were much better． Finally they bought one． Which tent did they buy？ Can you guess？

（1）What did Mr and Mrs Red do for the hiking？　 　
A． They cooked a good meal．
B． They had a good sleep．
C． They bought something for the hiking．
（2）What size hiking shoes do Mr and Mrs Red wear？　 　
A． Size 36 and size 42．
B． Size 42 and size 36．
C． Size 36 and size 36．
（3）What does "tent" mean？　 　
A． 帐篷
B． 房子
C． 大卡车
（4）The brown tent is _____ and _____ than the green tent．　 　
A． smaller； taller
B． bigger； taller
C． smaller； shorter
（5）Which tent did they buy？ Can you guess？　 　
A． The green one．
B． The brown one．
C． They bought nothing．
8． （2022•济南）阅读下列短文，根据要求完成任务。
_____（Title）
Little Duck is watching the sun go down.It is getting lower and lower，but his shadow is getting longer and longer.
"Why is that'？"Little Duck asks his friend Old Tree."You are older and smarter than me.Tell me﹣why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower？"
Old Tree says，"That's easy.Little Duck.The sun goes down every day，and we grow older every day.Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller.You are becoming a big beautiful bird."
（1）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
①Choose a title for the story. 　 　
A.Little Duck's shadow
B.Old Tree's shadow
C.Changes
②The sun is getting lower and lower，but the shadow is getting 　 　.
A.shorter and shorter
B.longer and longer
C.bigger and bigger
③Which picture is not about the shadow？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
（2）阅读短文，填空。
Old Tree，Why is that？
Because you are getting 　 　and growing 　 　every day.
9． （2022•济南）As we know，some wild animals are in danger now.Here are three pieces of news（新闻）for you.Let s have a look.

Pandas live in the forest.They like eating bamboos.In the past，there were many pandas，but now there are only about 1600 pandas in the wild.Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboos everyday.

In the past，there were many South China tigers，but now there are only about thirty in the wild.Why are they in great danger？Because people cut lots of trees down，killed them.People destroyed their homes.

Blue whales are the biggest animals in the world.They can be 33 m long and 181 t weight.A blue whale can eat four tons of food each day.In the past，there were many blue whales，but now there are only about ten thousand（千）in the wild.
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
（1）What are the news talking about？ 　 　
A.Lovely animals.
B.Different animals in the world.
C.Wild animals in danger.
（2）How many South China tigers are there in the wild now？ 　 　
A.About 13.
B.About 30.
C.About 300.
（3）What's the meaning of"destroyed"？ 　 　
A.
B.
C.
（4）How long is a blue whale 　 　
A.About 33 metres.
B.About 181 tons.
C.About ten thousand.
（5）Do you know other（其他的）animals？Please write down at least（至少）3 animals.
　 　
10． （2022•济南）Read and choose. （阅读短文，完成下列各题。将答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。）
This term we stayed at home more than 40 days，because of the Coronavirus （冠状病毒）.From Mar.30th we couldn't go to school .We had on﹣line classes every day.We learned at home.We did homework at home until May 15th.What a long time!
Now we can go to school every day.But there are some changes.Please look at the Notice Board.
Notice Board
Grade
Get to school
Go home
Grade 5﹣6
7：30 am﹣﹣7：45 am
5：00 pm
Grade 3﹣4
7：45 am﹣﹣8：00 am .
4：50 pm
Grade 1﹣2
8：00 am﹣﹣8：15 am
4：40 pm
Tips：
（1）Take temperature （测体温） first at the school gate.
（2）Open the door and the windows in the classroom.
（3）Wear a mask and wash hands frequently （经常）.
（4）Do sports every day.
（5）Don't get together with many people.
（1）Which Grade should get to school at 7：40？ 　 　
A.Grade 1﹣2.
B.Grade 3﹣4.
C.Grade 5﹣6.
（2）"We had on﹣line classes every day." Here "on﹣line" means （意思是） 　 　
A.线上、网络
B.电线
C.直线.
（3）which picture is NOT the right way （方式） according to the tips in the form （根据表格中的提示）？ 　 　

（4）When should Grade one go home？ 　 　
（5）Do we do sports every day？Why？ 　 　

参考答案与试题解析
一．阅读理解（共10小题）
1． （2022•济南）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
English people often talk about weather.Do you know about the weather in London？If you don't know，let me tell you.
People in London always go out with an umbrella on sunny days.Why？Because the weather in London is just like baby's face.In the morning，it is warm and sunny.After an hour，black clouds come and then it rains.The weather gets a little cold.Then，in the afternoon，the weather becomes sunny again.And it gets warm.In the evening，the weather becomes cold again.So when you are in London，don't forget to take an umbrella with you.
（1）In England，people often talk about 　B　.
A.food
B.weather
C.clothes
（2）People in London always take 　A　on sunny days.
A.an umbrella
B.a dog
C.a book
（3）What's the meaning （意思） of "baby's face"in the passage？ 　A　
A.婴儿的脸
B.可爱的
C.开心的
（4）If （如果） it is warm and sunny in the morning，maybe （可能） it is 　B　after an hour.
A.warm and sunny
B.cold and rainy
C.warm and windy
（5）The best title （标题） for the passage is " 　B　".
A.The people in London
B.The weather in London
C.The food in London
【解答】（1）A食物，B天气，C衣服。由 English people often talk about weather.（英国人经常谈论天气。）可知英国人经常谈论天气。故选：B。
（2）A一把伞，B一只狗，C一本书。由 People in London always go out with an umbrella on sunny days.（在晴天，伦敦人出门总是带着伞。）可知在晴天，伦敦人出门总是带着伞。故选：A。
（3）A婴儿的脸，B可爱的，C开心的。Baby' s face的意思是婴儿的脸，形容伦敦天气变化得很快。故选：A。
（4）A温暖晴朗，B寒冷有雨，C温暖有风。由In the morning，it is warm and sunny.After an hour，black clouds come and then it rains.The weather gets a little cold.（早上，天气温暖，阳光明媚。一小时后，乌云密布，然后下雨了。天气有点冷了。）可知早上，天气温暖，阳光明媚。一小时后，乌云密布，然后下雨了。天气有点冷了。故选：B。
（5）A伦敦的人，B伦敦的天气，C伦敦的风。由 English people often talk about weather.Do you know about the weather in London？If you don't know，let me tell you.（英国人经常谈论天气。你知道伦敦的天气情况吗？如果你不知道，让我来告诉你。）可知这篇文章是围绕伦敦的天气。故选：B。
2． （2022•济南）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Hello，I'm Daniel.I'm tall and strong.I' m from Edison Primary School.I have English on Mondays，Tuesdays and Fridays.I like English very much.
Jessica is my new English teacher.She's tall.She is very funny.And she's my favourite teacher.She likes reading books.She's a bookworm.She can read 57 books in a year.She always has a lot of stories to tell us.
Jessica likes Saturdays and Sundays very much.She likes planting flowers in her garden.And she likes going to the library on the weekend，too.We often go to the library with her.We read together.And we are happy together.
（1）There are 　A　English classes in a week.
A.three
B.two
C.four
（2）My English teacher is 　C　.
A.tall and strong
B.thin and funny
C.tall and funny
（3）The word"bookworm"means 　B　.
A.a worm in the book
B.a person（人） who likes reading
C.a person who likes sleeping
（4）Jessica likes 　C　on the weekend.
A.planting flowers
B.going to the library
C.Both A and B
（5）Which of the following is RIGHT （正确的） ？ 　C　
A.Daniel likes PE classes very much.
B.Daniel has a lot of stories to tell Jessica.
C.Jessica's weekend is colorful.
【解答】（1）A3，B2，C4。由I have English on Mondays，Tuesdays and Fridays.（我星期一、星期二和星期五有英语课。）可知丹尼尔一周有三次英语课。故选：A。
（2）A又高又壮，B又瘦又有趣，C又高又有趣。由 Jessica is my new English teacher.She's tall.She is very funny.（杰西卡是我的新英语老师。她是高的。她很有趣。）可知丹尼尔的英语老师又高又有趣。故选：C。
（3）A书里的一个呆子，B喜欢读书的人，C喜欢睡觉的人。这个词的意思是书呆子，指的是那些非常喜欢读书的人。故选：B。
（4）A种花，B去图书馆，C种花和去图书馆。由She likes planting flowers in her garden.And she likes going to the library on the weekend，too.（她喜欢在花园里种花。她也喜欢在周末去图书馆。）可知杰西卡周末喜欢种花和去图书馆看书。故选：C。
（5）A丹尼尔非常喜欢体育课。B丹尼尔有许多故事要给杰西卡讲。C杰西卡的周末是丰富多彩的。由I like English very much.（我非常喜欢英语。）可知丹尼尔非常喜欢英语而不是体育；杰西卡给丹尼尔讲故事而不是丹尼尔给杰西卡讲故事；杰西卡周末会种花和去图书馆，她的周末丰富多彩。故选：C。
3． （2022•历下区）选择正确的答案，将正确答案的序号填在括号里。
Today is June 27th.It is the end of the school year.We're having a farewell party.Mike plays the piano.Sarah does Chinese Kung fu.John plays the erhu.We are so happy.We eat good food，and we talk about the memory（记忆）.

（1）On June 27th，they are having a 　A　. 　A　
A．farewell party
B．birthday party
C．field trip
（2）John 　C　 at the party. 　C　
A．plays the piano
B．failed Chinese test
C．plays the erhu
（3）Mike's toy plane 　B　
A．was big
B．flew very high
C．was not cool
（4）Sarah went to Xiamen 　C　last holiday.
A．by taxi
B．by plane
C．by train
（5）"I was grateful for her help."这个句子中单词 grateful 的意思是 　B　。
A．生气
B．感激
C．激动
【解答】（1）A欢送会，B生日聚会，C野外考察。根据We're having a farewell party.（我们正举行一个欢送会。）可知在6月27日他们正举行一个欢送会。故选：A。
（2）A弹钢琴，B中文考试不及格，C演奏二胡。根据John plays the erhu.（约翰演奏二胡。）可知在晚会上约翰演奏二胡。故选：C。
（3）A很大，B飞得很高，C不是很酷。根据It flew very high.（它飞的非常高。）可知那辆玩具飞机飞得很高。故选：B。
（4）A乘出租车，B乘飞机，C乘火车。根据We went to Xi'an by train.（我们乘火车去了西安。）可知莎拉乘火车去了西安。故选：C。
（5）A生气，B感激，C激动。根据and Lily helped her.I was grateful for her help.（并且莉莉帮助我。我很感激她的帮助）可知莉莉帮助我，我应感激她的帮助。所以grateful译为感激。故选：B。
4． （2021•莱芜区）读短文，根据短文内容选出最恰当的选项。
There is a farm near my house.There are some animals on the farm.There are twenty sheep.They are white，and they are beautiful.They are friendly（友好的）to me.There are four lambs on the farm.I like them very much.There are ten cows on the farm.They are big，and they are white and black.They have big noses，big eyes and long tails.They produce（生产）a lot of milk every day.
（1）Where is the farm？ 　B　
A.Near my garden.
B.Near my house.
C.Near my school.
（2）There are 　C　sheep on the farm.
A.12
B.25
C.20
（3）The cows are 　C　.
A.white
B.black
C.white and black
（4）What animals are on the farm？ 　B　
①chickens
②horses
③cows
④sheep
A.①②③
B.③④
C.①③④
【解答】（1）A在我的花园附近。B在我家附近。C在我学校附近。结合There is a farm near my house.（在我家附近有一个农场。）可知在我家附近有一个农场。故选：B。
（2）A12，B25，C20。结合There are twenty sheep.（有二十只羊。）可知有二十只羊。故选：C。
（3）A白色的，B黑色的，C黑白色的。结合they are white and black.（它们是白色和黑色的。）可知它们是白色和黑色的。故选：C。
（4）A小鸡，马，奶牛。B奶牛和绵羊。C小鸡，奶牛和绵羊。结合文中提到了sheep，cows以及lambs，可知农场动物有奶牛，绵羊和小羊羔。B符合题意。故选：B。

5． （2020•市中区）Read and answer the questions.（阅读短文，回答下面的问题。）
Hello， I'm Lily. I'm 12 years old. I have a cousin. Her name is Sarah. She is one year older than me. But I'm 1.63 metres. I'm 2 centimetres taller than her.
Sarah went to my home last weekend. We had a good weekend together. On Saturday morning Sarah and I went to the park by bike and we read books there. In the afternoon， we saw a film about animals together. In the evening， we cleaned my room together. Then we slept. On Sunday morning we stayed at home and did our homework. In the afternoon， we went swimming together. How bad！ I had a cold in the evening！ I was not happy but Sarah sang songs and danced for me. So I felt better and became happy then .
What a great weekend!
（1）How old is Sarah？　She is 13 year old.　
（2）How tall is Sarah？　She is 1.61 metres.　
（3）How did they go to the park？　By bike.　
（4）What's wrong with Lily on Sunday evening？　She had a cold in the evening！　
【解答】（1）She is 13 year old.询问 Sarah多大了。根据文章关键句I'm 12 years old. She is one year older than me.可找到本题答案。故答案为：Because they could earn a lot of money in business。
（2）She is 1.61 metres.询问Sarah多高。根据文章关键句But I'm 1.63 metres. I'm 2 centimetres taller than her.可找到本题答案。故答案为：She is 1.61 metres。
（3）By bike.询问他们是怎么去公园的。根据文章关键句On Saturday morning Sarah and I went to the park by bike and we read books there. 可找到本题答案。故答案为：By bike。
（4）She had a cold in the evening！询问莉莉星期天晚上怎么了。根据文章关键句 I had a cold in the evening！可找到本题答案。故答案为：She had a cold in the evening。
6． （2020•市中区）Read and choose.（阅读短文，完成选择。）
Hello， I'm Chen Xi. I had a happy holiday. I went to Hainan with my parents last summer holiday. We went there by train. It is really a wonderful place. We walked on the beach， swam in the sea and ate good food. It was so hot in Hainan， but we had a good time there.
Jane is my good friend. She is from America. She went to Canada with her mother last winter holiday. They went there by plane. She went to a park. She went ice﹣skating and took many pictures.
What a happy holiday！

（1）﹣﹣Where did Chen Xi go last summer holiday？
﹣﹣She went to　A　.
A. Hainan
B. Canada
C. America
（2）﹣﹣How did Chen Xi go there？
﹣﹣　A　
A. By train.
B. By plane.
C. By ship.
（3）﹣﹣What did Chen Xi do there？
﹣﹣She　C　.
A. walked on the beach and went fishing
B. swam in the sea and rode a bike
C. walked on the beach and ate good food
（4）Jane went to Canada with her mother by　C　.
A. train
B. ship
C. plane
（5）Jane had a　C　holiday.
A. bad
B. boring（无聊的）
C. happy
【解答】本题主要考查文中细节理解。
（1）A。由文中关键句I went to Hainan with my parents last summer holiday.可知，陈曦去年暑假去了海南。故选：A。
（2）A。由文中关键句We went there by train.可知，他们坐火车去的海南。故选：A。
（3）C。由文中关键句We walked on the beach， swam in the sea and ate good food. 可知，他们在海南去沙滩上散步，去海里游泳，去吃美味的食物。可知C选项符合题意。故选：C。
（4）C。由文中关键句They went there by plane.可知，简和妈妈乘坐飞机去的加拿大。故选：C。
（5）C。由文中关键句What a happy holiday！可知，简的假期过得很开心。故选：C。
7． （2021•槐荫区）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项．
Mr and Mrs Red want to go hiking this weekend． They bought a lot of things for the hiking a few days ago．
First， they each bought a pair of hiking shoes． Mr Red's feet are much bigger than Mrs Red's． He wears size 42 shoes! Mrs Red just wears size 36 shoes．
Second， they bought a tent for camping． There were two tents in the shop． One was green with a big window． The other was brown with two small windows． The green one was bigger but shorter than the brown one． Mr Red is very tall． He is 1.8 metres． And Mrs Red likes watching the beautiful mountains． She thought two windows were much better． Finally they bought one． Which tent did they buy？ Can you guess？

（1）What did Mr and Mrs Red do for the hiking？　C　
A． They cooked a good meal．
B． They had a good sleep．
C． They bought something for the hiking．
（2）What size hiking shoes do Mr and Mrs Red wear？　B　
A． Size 36 and size 42．
B． Size 42 and size 36．
C． Size 36 and size 36．
（3）What does "tent" mean？　A　
A． 帐篷
B． 房子
C． 大卡车
（4）The brown tent is _____ and _____ than the green tent．　A　
A． smaller； taller
B． bigger； taller
C． smaller； shorter
（5）Which tent did they buy？ Can you guess？　B　
A． The green one．
B． The brown one．
C． They bought nothing．
【解答】考查文中细节．
（1）C．由文中They bought a lot of things for the hiking a few days ago．可知Red先生和夫人为了远足买了东西．故选：C．
（2）B．由文中He wears size 42 shoes! Mrs Red just wears size 36 shoes．可知Red先生穿42码的鞋，Red夫人穿36码的鞋．故选：B．
（3）A．由文中they bought a tent for camping．和One was green with a big window．The other was brown with two small windows．可知"tent"为用于远足且带有窗户的事物，"帐篷"符合．故选：A．
（4）A．由文中The green one was bigger but shorter than the brown one．可知绿色的比棕色的更大、更矮，即棕色的比绿色的更小、更高．故选：A．
（5）B．由文中And Mrs Red likes watching the beautiful mountains． She thought two windows were much better．可知Red夫人喜欢带两个窗户的，即棕色的，最后很有可能买的是棕色的帐篷．故选：B．
8． （2022•济南）阅读下列短文，根据要求完成任务。
_____（Title）
Little Duck is watching the sun go down.It is getting lower and lower，but his shadow is getting longer and longer.
"Why is that'？"Little Duck asks his friend Old Tree."You are older and smarter than me.Tell me﹣why is my shadow longer when the sun gets lower？"
Old Tree says，"That's easy.Little Duck.The sun goes down every day，and we grow older every day.Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller.You are becoming a big beautiful bird."
（1）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
①Choose a title for the story. 　A　
A.Little Duck's shadow
B.Old Tree's shadow
C.Changes
②The sun is getting lower and lower，but the shadow is getting 　B　.
A.shorter and shorter
B.longer and longer
C.bigger and bigger
③Which picture is not about the shadow？ 　A　
A.
B.
C.
（2）阅读短文，填空。
Old Tree，Why is that？
Because you are getting 　older　and growing 　taller　every day.
【解答】（1）
①A小鸭子的影子，B老树的影子，C变化。根据短文讲述的内容可知，全文都是围绕小鸭子的影子展开的，所以最佳标题应是"小鸭子的影子"。故选：A。
②A越来越短，B越来越长，C越来越大。根据Little Duck is watching the sun go down.It is getting lower and lower，but his shadow is getting longer and longer.（小鸭子正在看太阳下山。它越来越低，但他的影子越来越长。）可知小鸭子的影子越来越长。故选：B。
③A是镜子里的图像；B是用手做的图示，是手的影子；C是人的影子。所以选项A不是关于影子的。故选：A。
（2）由The sun goes down every day，and we grow older every day.Your shadow grows longer because you are growing taller.（太阳每天都在下山，我们每天都在变老。你的影子越来越长，因为你越来越高。）可知是你每天在变老、在长高。故填：older，taller。
9． （2022•济南）As we know，some wild animals are in danger now.Here are three pieces of news（新闻）for you.Let s have a look.

Pandas live in the forest.They like eating bamboos.In the past，there were many pandas，but now there are only about 1600 pandas in the wild.Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboos everyday.

In the past，there were many South China tigers，but now there are only about thirty in the wild.Why are they in great danger？Because people cut lots of trees down，killed them.People destroyed their homes.

Blue whales are the biggest animals in the world.They can be 33 m long and 181 t weight.A blue whale can eat four tons of food each day.In the past，there were many blue whales，but now there are only about ten thousand（千）in the wild.
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
（1）What are the news talking about？ 　C　
A.Lovely animals.
B.Different animals in the world.
C.Wild animals in danger.
（2）How many South China tigers are there in the wild now？ 　B　
A.About 13.
B.About 30.
C.About 300.
（3）What's the meaning of"destroyed"？ 　C　
A.
B.
C.
（4）How long is a blue whale 　A　
A.About 33 metres.
B.About 181 tons.
C.About ten thousand.
（5）Do you know other（其他的）animals？Please write down at least（至少）3 animals.
　Yes.I know a lot，such as ：zebra，kangaroo，koala，and chimpanzee.　
【解答】（1）A.可爱的动物。B.世界上不同的动物。C.野生动物处于危险之中。根据As we know，some wild animals are in danger now.（正如我们所知，一些野生动物现在处于危险之中。）可知，新闻正在说的是野生动物处于危险之中。故选：C。
（2）A.大约十三只。B.大约三十只。C.大约三百只。根据In the past，there were many South China tigers，but now there are only about thirty in the wild.（过去，华南虎很多，但现在野生的只有大约三十只。）可知，现在野生的华南虎只有大约三十只。故选：B。
（3）A.骑自行车郊游。B.植树。C.砍树。根据Why are they in great danger？Because people cut lots of trees down，killed them.People destroyed their homes.（因为人们砍倒了很多树，杀死了他们。人们摧毁了他们的家园。）可知，单词"destroyed"的意思是摧毁。图C就是砍树摧毁华南虎的家园。故选：C。
（4）A.大约33米。B.大约181吨。C.大约一万。根据They can be 33 m long and 181 t weight.（它们可长33米，重181吨。）可知，蓝鲸长33米。故选：A。
（5）问句句意：你知道其他的动物吗？请写下至少3种动物。根据自己知道的情况，可做肯定回答：是。我知道许多，例如：斑马，袋鼠，考拉和黑猩猩。译为：Yes.I know a lot，such as ：zebra，kangaroo，koala，and chimpanzee.故答案为：Yes.I know a lot，such as ：zebra，kangaroo，koala，and chimpanzee.
10． （2022•济南）Read and choose. （阅读短文，完成下列各题。将答案涂在答题卡的相应位置上。）
This term we stayed at home more than 40 days，because of the Coronavirus （冠状病毒）.From Mar.30th we couldn't go to school .We had on﹣line classes every day.We learned at home.We did homework at home until May 15th.What a long time!
Now we can go to school every day.But there are some changes.Please look at the Notice Board.
Notice Board
Grade
Get to school
Go home
Grade 5﹣6
7：30 am﹣﹣7：45 am
5：00 pm
Grade 3﹣4
7：45 am﹣﹣8：00 am .
4：50 pm
Grade 1﹣2
8：00 am﹣﹣8：15 am
4：40 pm
Tips：
（1）Take temperature （测体温） first at the school gate.
（2）Open the door and the windows in the classroom.
（3）Wear a mask and wash hands frequently （经常）.
（4）Do sports every day.
（5）Don't get together with many people.
（1）Which Grade should get to school at 7：40？ 　C　
A.Grade 1﹣2.
B.Grade 3﹣4.
C.Grade 5﹣6.
（2）"We had on﹣line classes every day." Here "on﹣line" means （意思是） 　A　
A.线上、网络
B.电线
C.直线.
（3）which picture is NOT the right way （方式） according to the tips in the form （根据表格中的提示）？ 　B　

（4）When should Grade one go home？ 　At 4：40 pm.　
（5）Do we do sports every day？Why？ 　Yes，we do.Because it can keep us healthy.　
【解答】（1）A1﹣2年级，B3﹣4年级，C5﹣6年级。根据表格信息，Grade 5﹣6，7：30 am﹣﹣7：45 am，可知5﹣6年级到校时间为7：30 am﹣﹣7：45 am。故选：C。
（2）A线上、网络，B电线，C直线。根据This term we stayed at home more than 40 days，because of the Coronavirus （冠状病毒）.From Mar.30th we couldn't go to school .（这个学期我们在家呆了40多天，因为冠状病毒。从3月30日起，我们不能去上学。）可知冠状病毒期间，学生不能去上学，只能居家学习，线上学习。推知on﹣line的意思是：线上，网络。故选：A。
（3）A洗手，B教室聚集，C戴口罩上学。根据Wear a mask and wash hands frequently （经常）.（戴口罩，勤洗手。）可知冠状病毒期间，要戴口罩，勤洗手。A，C图片是正确的方式。故选：B。
（4）根据表格信息，Grade 1﹣2，4：40 pm，可知一年级回家时间为4：40 pm。故答案为：At 4：40 pm。
（5）根据常识可知，我们每天做运动，做运动能使我们保持健康。故答案为：Yes，we do.Because it can keep us healthy.