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山东省济南市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-08阅读判断(人教版PEP)
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这是一份山东省济南市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-08阅读判断(人教版PEP),共13页。
山东省济南市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编08阅读判断1.(2022•济南)One night,Wukong couldn't get asleep.At three o'clock in the morning,he walked quietly to Master's room. "Wukong,what are you doing here?" asked Master(师傅). "I understand your secret(秘密)," said Wukong.Master smiled and said, "I know you are smart." Then Master told Wukong some spells(咒语).When Wukong listened to the spells,there was powerful light in the room. For next years,Wukong practiced the spells very hard.Soon he could change his shape and size.He could tum into a big bird. One day,all the pupils were sitting outside. "Wukong," said one pupil, "you were busy lately. " "It's true.I am practicing some spells," said Wukong. Then Wukong showed his power.He stood up and made a sign with his hands.Then he was gone.阅读短文,根据短文内容判断。正确的打"√",错误的打"×"。(1)This story is about Wukong and his friends. (2)Wukong walked quietly to Master's room at four o'clock. (3)Wukong practiced very hard and he could change. (4)Wukong couldn't turn into a big bird. (5)Wukong showed his power to the pupils. .2.(2022•济南)阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。 The sun,the moon and the stars are all in the sky.The sun is much bigger than the earth.The earth is much bigger than the moon.The moon looks bigger because it's much nearer to the earth.It's our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space.In 1969,the Americans got there by spaceship.The moon is very different from the earth.There is no air or water on the moon.It's hot in the day and very cold at night.Nobody can live there.(1)The moon is much smaller than the sun. (2)The sun is our nearest neighbour in space. (3)The Americans visited the sun in 1969. (4)There is no air or water on the earth. (5)People can live on the moon now. 3.(2022•历下区)阅读判断短文,判断对错,正确写 T,错误写 F。 Mr White has a daughter and a son.They lived in the countryside.It was near a mountain.They were very poor.They got little money.They bought some seeds.They planted rice,carrots and beans in the ground.They worked very hard,but they were very happy. One day,some big birds came.They ate the rice,the beans and the carrots.Mr White was very angry.He got the birds out of his ground,then he put some scarecrows(稻草人)on the ground.There were no birds in Mr White's ground now.In autumn,Mr White has got a lot of beans,carrots and rice.The Whites were happy again.They were not poor now.(1)Mr White has two children. (2)The Whites lived in the countryside and it was far from a mountain. (3)They didn't buy seeds with their money. (4)Mr White put some scarecrows on the ground. (5)Mr White got his rice and vegetables in winter at last. 4.(2022•济南)Red and judge. (阅读短文判断对错,正确在答题卡上写A,不正确写B. )Mike's school life Mike goes to school from Monday to Friday.His favourite day is Monday.On Monday he has maths,English music and PE.He likes PE best. Maths is his first class.He often answers maths questions.Sometimes they're difficult.In English class,he reads many English stories,and he likes to speak English with his friends.He plays the piano or sings songs in music class.That is very noisy and often great fun. In the afternoon he has PE class.He sometimes plays football or exercises on the playground.He's not got running,but he likes football best.(1)Mike's favourite day is Monday. (2)Music class often has great fun,so Mike likes music best. (3)Mike likes to speak English with his friends in English class. (4)Mike has a PE class in the morning. (5)Mike isn't good at football,but he likes running. 5.(2021•莱芜区)读短文,判断各题与短文内容是否相符,相符打"√",不符打"×"。 Mike is from the USA.He came to Beijing in winter holidays.He learned taijiquan.He went skating on the lake.He visited the Great Wall and took many pictures.He liked Chinese New Year.At Chinese New Year,he had jiaozi for breakfast.It's very nice.He wore new clothes.He played with his friends.He had a good time.(1)Mike lived in Beijing in winter holidays. (2)Mike visited the Great Wall. (3)At Chinese New Year,Mike had yuanxiao for breakfast. (4)Mike enjoyed his winter holidays. 6.(2021•历城区)判断正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。Friday,July 17th It was the third day of our summer vacation.In the morning,I got up early and did morning exercises.After breakfast,I went to the river bank(河边)with my friends.I caught many fish.Amy caught butterflies near the river bank,Sarah picked up leaves in the woods.As for(至于)John,he watched insects(昆虫) in the field.At noon,we had a picnic under a big tree.We cooked some fresh fish.After that we sang and danced on the grass.In the afternoon we played games together.When it was getting dark,we went camping near the river bank.All of us were very happy. (1)I got up early but I didn't do morning exercises. (2)I caught many fish. (3)Amy picked up leaves in the woods. (4)John watched insects near the river bank. (5)They went camping in the evening.They were very happy. 7.(2021•槐荫区)Read and tick or cross. (阅读短文,根据短文内容判断正误。正确的打"√",错误的打"X"。) There are more than 700 different kinds of dinosaurs.They are divided (分为……)into two types,meat﹣eaters and plant﹣eaters.Dinosaurs all looked different.Some walked on two legs,some walked on four,Some were very fast(快的),but some were slow.Some had horns(角) and spikes(尖角),some had bumpy(起伏不平的) skin.But nobody really knows what colour dinosaurs were and what shape(形状) dinosaurs were. (l)There were less than 700 kinds of dinosaurs. (2)Dinosaurs all looked the same. (3)All big dinosaurs were meat﹣caters. (4)All dinosaurs walked on two legs. (5)We don't know what colour dinosaurs were. 8.(2020•东港区)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F). Shenzhou Ⅸ flew into space with two men and one woman on June 16th,2012.On June 29th,ShenzhouⅨ returned to the earth and all three taikonauts were good. The woman taikonaut is Liu Yang.She was born in 1978 in Henan Province(省).In 1997,she joined the army(部队) and became a pilot.In 2010,she became one of the taikonauts.And she was the first woman taikonaut in China. Two men taikonauts are Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang.Jin Haipeng was born in 1966 in Shanxi.He joined the army in 1985.Liu Wang was born in 1969 in Shanxi.He joined the army in 1988.(1)Shenzhou Ⅸ sent three people into space. (2)Shenzhou Ⅸ returned to the earth in July. (3)Jing Haipeng is from Shanxi. (4)Liu Yang became a taikonaut in 2010. (5)Liu Wang was born in Shandong. 9.(2020•东港区)Tingting is a Chinese girl.But now she lives in the US.She can speak English,but sometimes she makes mistakes.Last week Tingting went to a farm with her friends.She told her friends she wanted to see a ship.Everyone looked surprised and Tingting didn't know why.Sam said, "Tingting,we are going to the farm,not to the sea.There are no ships on the farm."Then Tingting knew her mistake.Tingting wanted to say "sheep" not "ship".It was very funny.Her friends all laughed.(1)Tingting is in China now. (2)Tingting sometimes makes mistakes with English words. (3)Tingting went to the sea last week. (4)Tingting wanted to see a sheep. (5)There were ships on the farm. 10.(2020•市中区)Read and tick or cross.(阅读短文,判断对√错×。)Mike:Those shoes in the window are nice.Let's have a look.Wu Yifan:What size are your shoes.Mike?Mike:Size 7.Wu Yifan:Size 7?That's so small.Mike:In China I wear size 40 shoes.Wu Yifan:Oh!Your feet are bigger than mine.My shoes are size 37.Mike:Really?You look taller than me.Wu Yifan:But I think you're heavier.How heavy are you?Mike:I'm 48 kilograms.Wu Yifan:Yes,you're heavier.I'm 46 kilograms. (1)Mike wears size 7 shoes. (2)In China Mike wears size 40 shoes. (3)Wu Yifan wears size 36. (4)Mike is taller than Wu Yifan. (5)Wu Yifan is heavier than Mike.
参考答案与试题解析1.(2022•济南)One night,Wukong couldn't get asleep.At three o'clock in the morning,he walked quietly to Master's room. "Wukong,what are you doing here?" asked Master(师傅). "I understand your secret(秘密)," said Wukong.Master smiled and said, "I know you are smart." Then Master told Wukong some spells(咒语).When Wukong listened to the spells,there was powerful light in the room. For next years,Wukong practiced the spells very hard.Soon he could change his shape and size.He could tum into a big bird. One day,all the pupils were sitting outside. "Wukong," said one pupil, "you were busy lately. " "It's true.I am practicing some spells," said Wukong. Then Wukong showed his power.He stood up and made a sign with his hands.Then he was gone.阅读短文,根据短文内容判断。正确的打"√",错误的打"×"。(1)This story is about Wukong and his friends. × (2)Wukong walked quietly to Master's room at four o'clock. × (3)Wukong practiced very hard and he could change. √ (4)Wukong couldn't turn into a big bird. × (5)Wukong showed his power to the pupils. √ .【解答】(1)文章出现最多的人物是悟空和他的师傅。This story is about Wukong and his friends.(这个故事是关于悟空和他的朋友的。)描述错误。故答案为:×。(2)由At three o'clock in the morning,he walked quietly to Master's room.(凌晨三点,他悄悄地走到师傅的房间。)可知凌晨三点,他悄悄地走到师傅的房间。Wukong walked quietly to Master's room at four o'clock. (四点钟,悟空悄悄地走到师傅的房间。)描述错误。故答案为:×。(3)由 For next years,Wukong practiced the spells very hard.Soon he could change his shape and size.(接下来的几年,悟空非常努力地练习这些咒语。很快他就可以改变他的形状和大小。)可知悟空非常努力地练习这些咒语。很快他就可以改变他的形状和大小。Wukong practiced very hard and he could change.(悟空练习非常刻苦,他可以改变。)描述正确。故答案为:√。(4)由He could tum into a big bird.(他可以变成一只大鸟。)可知悟空可以变成一只大鸟。Wukong couldn't turn into a big bird.(悟空不能变成一只大鸟。)描述错误。故答案为:×。(5)由 Then Wukong showed his power.(然后悟空展示了他的力量。)可知悟空展示了他的力量。Wukong showed his power to the pupils. (悟空向学生们展示了他的力量。)描述正确。故答案为:√。2.(2022•济南)阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。 The sun,the moon and the stars are all in the sky.The sun is much bigger than the earth.The earth is much bigger than the moon.The moon looks bigger because it's much nearer to the earth.It's our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space.In 1969,the Americans got there by spaceship.The moon is very different from the earth.There is no air or water on the moon.It's hot in the day and very cold at night.Nobody can live there.(1)The moon is much smaller than the sun. T (2)The sun is our nearest neighbour in space. F (3)The Americans visited the sun in 1969. F (4)There is no air or water on the earth. F (5)People can live on the moon now. F 【解答】(1)根据The sun is much bigger than the earth.The earth is much bigger than the moon.(太阳比地球要大得多。地球比月球要大得多。)可知月球比太阳小得多。题目描述正确,故答案为:T。(2)根据The moon looks bigger because it's much nearer to the earth..It's our nearest neighbour (邻居) in space.(月亮看起来更大了,因为它离地球更近了。它是我们在太空中最近的邻居。)可知距离我们最近的是月亮,而不是太阳。题目描述错误,故答案为:F。(3)根据In 1969,the Americans got there by spaceship.(1969年,美国人乘宇宙飞船到达了那里。)可知1969年美国人参观了月球,而不是太阳。题目描述错误,故答案为:F。(4)根据There is no air or water on the moon.(月球上没有空气和水。)可知月球上没有空气和水,而不是地球上没有空气和水。题目描述错误,故答案为:F。(5)根据Nobody can live there.(没有人能住在那里。)可知没有人能住在月球,而不是现在能住在月球。题目描述错误,故答案为:F。3.(2022•历下区)阅读判断短文,判断对错,正确写 T,错误写 F。 Mr White has a daughter and a son.They lived in the countryside.It was near a mountain.They were very poor.They got little money.They bought some seeds.They planted rice,carrots and beans in the ground.They worked very hard,but they were very happy. One day,some big birds came.They ate the rice,the beans and the carrots.Mr White was very angry.He got the birds out of his ground,then he put some scarecrows(稻草人)on the ground.There were no birds in Mr White's ground now.In autumn,Mr White has got a lot of beans,carrots and rice.The Whites were happy again.They were not poor now.(1)Mr White has two children. T (2)The Whites lived in the countryside and it was far from a mountain. F (3)They didn't buy seeds with their money. F (4)Mr White put some scarecrows on the ground. T (5)Mr White got his rice and vegetables in winter at last. F 【解答】(1)由Mr White has a daughter and a son.(怀特先生有一个女儿和一个儿子。)可知怀特先生有一个女儿和一个儿子,共有两个孩子。故答案为:T。(2)由They lived in the countryside.It was near a mountain.(他们住在农村。它靠近一座山。)可知怀特一家住在农村。它靠近一座山。而不是离一座山很远,此处描述不符。故答案为:F。(3)由They got little money.They bought some seeds.(他们几乎没有钱。他们买了一些种子。)可知他们买了种子,而不是没有买种子,此处描述不符。故答案为:F。(4)由文中then he put some scarecrows(稻草人)on the ground.(然后在地上放了一些稻草人。)可知怀特先生在地上放了一些稻草人。故答案为:T。(5)由文中In autumn,Mr White has got a lot of beans,carrots and rice.(在秋天,怀特先生得到了很多豆类、胡萝卜和大米。)可知在秋天,怀特先生得到蔬菜和大米。而不是在冬天,此处描述不符。故答案为:F。4.(2022•济南)Red and judge. (阅读短文判断对错,正确在答题卡上写A,不正确写B. )Mike's school life Mike goes to school from Monday to Friday.His favourite day is Monday.On Monday he has maths,English music and PE.He likes PE best. Maths is his first class.He often answers maths questions.Sometimes they're difficult.In English class,he reads many English stories,and he likes to speak English with his friends.He plays the piano or sings songs in music class.That is very noisy and often great fun. In the afternoon he has PE class.He sometimes plays football or exercises on the playground.He's not got running,but he likes football best.(1)Mike's favourite day is Monday. A (2)Music class often has great fun,so Mike likes music best. B (3)Mike likes to speak English with his friends in English class. A (4)Mike has a PE class in the morning. B (5)Mike isn't good at football,but he likes running. B 【解答】(1)由His favourite day is Monday .(他最喜欢的一天是星期一。)可知迈克最喜欢的一天是星期一。故答案为:A。(2)由He likes PE best.(他最喜欢体育。)可知迈克最喜欢体育。故而不是音乐,此处描述不符。故答案为:B。(3)由In English class,he reads many English stories,and he likes to speak English with his friends.(在英语课上,他读了很多英语故事,并且他喜欢和朋友说英语。)可知在英语课上迈克喜欢和朋友说英语。故答案为:A。(4)由文中In the afternoon he has PE class.(在下午他上体育课。)可知在下午迈克上体育课。而不是在上午,此处描述不符。故答案为:B。(5)由文中He's not got running,but he likes football best.(他不擅长跑步,但他最喜欢足球。)可知迈克不擅长跑步,但他最喜欢足球,而不是迈克不擅长足球,但是他喜欢跑步,此处描述不符。故答案为:B。5.(2021•莱芜区)读短文,判断各题与短文内容是否相符,相符打"√",不符打"×"。 Mike is from the USA.He came to Beijing in winter holidays.He learned taijiquan.He went skating on the lake.He visited the Great Wall and took many pictures.He liked Chinese New Year.At Chinese New Year,he had jiaozi for breakfast.It's very nice.He wore new clothes.He played with his friends.He had a good time.(1)Mike lived in Beijing in winter holidays. × (2)Mike visited the Great Wall. √ (3)At Chinese New Year,Mike had yuanxiao for breakfast. × (4)Mike enjoyed his winter holidays. √ 【解答】(1)由He came to Beijing in winter holidays.(他在寒假来到北京。)可知迈克在寒假来到北京,而不是住在北京,此处描述不符。故答案为:×。(2)由He visited the Great Wall and took many pictures.(他参观了长城并拍了很多照片。)可知迈克参观了长城并拍了很多照片。故答案为:√。(3)由At Chinese New Year,he had jiaozi for breakfast.(在中国新年,他早餐吃饺子。)可知在中国新年,迈克早餐吃饺子,而不是吃元宵,此处描述不符。故答案为:×。(4)由文中He had a good time.(他玩得很开心。)可知迈克玩得很开心。可知迈克喜欢他的寒假。故答案为:√。6.(2021•历城区)判断正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F"。Friday,July 17th It was the third day of our summer vacation.In the morning,I got up early and did morning exercises.After breakfast,I went to the river bank(河边)with my friends.I caught many fish.Amy caught butterflies near the river bank,Sarah picked up leaves in the woods.As for(至于)John,he watched insects(昆虫) in the field.At noon,we had a picnic under a big tree.We cooked some fresh fish.After that we sang and danced on the grass.In the afternoon we played games together.When it was getting dark,we went camping near the river bank.All of us were very happy. (1)I got up early but I didn't do morning exercises. F (2)I caught many fish. T (3)Amy picked up leaves in the woods. F (4)John watched insects near the river bank. F (5)They went camping in the evening.They were very happy. T 【解答】细节理解题。(1)F。根据文中关键句"In the morning,I got up early and did morning exercises."可知我做早操了,而不是没有做早操。故答案为:F。(2)T。根据文中关键句"I caught many fish."可知我抓到了很多鱼。故答案为:T。(3)F。根据文中关键句"Amy caught butterflies near the river bank,"可知艾米在河边抓蝴蝶,而不是在树林里捡树叶。故答案为:F。(4)F。根据文中关键句"As for(至于)John,he watched insects(昆虫) in the field."可知约翰在田地里观看昆虫,而不是在河岸附近观看昆虫。故答案为:F。(5)T。根据文中关键句"When it was getting dark,we went camping near the river bank.All of us were very happy."可知他们晚上去露营了,他们很高兴。故答案为:T。7.(2021•槐荫区)Read and tick or cross. (阅读短文,根据短文内容判断正误。正确的打"√",错误的打"X"。) There are more than 700 different kinds of dinosaurs.They are divided (分为……)into two types,meat﹣eaters and plant﹣eaters.Dinosaurs all looked different.Some walked on two legs,some walked on four,Some were very fast(快的),but some were slow.Some had horns(角) and spikes(尖角),some had bumpy(起伏不平的) skin.But nobody really knows what colour dinosaurs were and what shape(形状) dinosaurs were. (l)There were less than 700 kinds of dinosaurs. × (2)Dinosaurs all looked the same. × (3)All big dinosaurs were meat﹣caters. × (4)All dinosaurs walked on two legs. × (5)We don't know what colour dinosaurs were. √ 【解答】考查判断正误。(1)×。由文中There are more than 700 different kinds of dinosaurs.可知有700多种不同种类的恐龙,不是少于700。故答案为:×。(2)×。由文中Dinosaurs all looked different.可知恐龙看起来都不一样。故答案为:×。(3)×。由文中They are divided into two types,meat﹣eaters and plant﹣eaters.可知它们分为两种:食肉恐龙和食草恐龙。不是根据大小分类。故答案为:×。(4)×。由文中Some walked on two legs,some walked on four.可知一些用两条腿走路,一些用四条腿。故答案为:×。(5)√。由文中But nobody really knows what colour dinosaurs were.可知没有人真正知道恐龙是什么颜色的。故答案为:√。8.(2020•东港区)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F). Shenzhou Ⅸ flew into space with two men and one woman on June 16th,2012.On June 29th,ShenzhouⅨ returned to the earth and all three taikonauts were good. The woman taikonaut is Liu Yang.She was born in 1978 in Henan Province(省).In 1997,she joined the army(部队) and became a pilot.In 2010,she became one of the taikonauts.And she was the first woman taikonaut in China. Two men taikonauts are Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang.Jin Haipeng was born in 1966 in Shanxi.He joined the army in 1985.Liu Wang was born in 1969 in Shanxi.He joined the army in 1988. (1)Shenzhou Ⅸ sent three people into space. T (2)Shenzhou Ⅸ returned to the earth in July. F (3)Jing Haipeng is from Shanxi. T (4)Liu Yang became a taikonaut in 2010. T (5)Liu Wang was born in Shandong. F 【解答】本题主要考查判断正误。(1)T.由文中关键句ShenzhouⅨ flew into space with two men and one woman on June 16th,2012.可知,神舟九号载着两男一女飞入太空,即三个人,说法正确。故答案为:T。(2)F.由文中关键句On June 29th,ShenzhouⅨ returned to the earth and all three taikonauts were good.可知,神舟九号在6月29号返回地球,不是七月份,说法错误。故答案为:F。(3)T.由文中关键句On June 29th,ShenzhouⅨ returned to the earth and all three taikonauts were good.可知,景海鹏出生于山西,所以他来自山西,说法正确。故答案为:T。(4)T.由文中关键句In 2010,she became one of the taikonauts.可知,刘洋在2010年成为航天员。说法正确。故答案为:T。(5)F.由文中关键句Liu Wang was born in 1969 in Shanxi.可知,刘旺出生在山西而不是山东。说法错误。故答案为:F。9.(2020•东港区)Tingting is a Chinese girl.But now she lives in the US.She can speak English,but sometimes she makes mistakes.Last week Tingting went to a farm with her friends.She told her friends she wanted to see a ship.Everyone looked surprised and Tingting didn't know why.Sam said, "Tingting,we are going to the farm,not to the sea.There are no ships on the farm."Then Tingting knew her mistake.Tingting wanted to say "sheep" not "ship".It was very funny.Her friends all laughed.(1)Tingting is in China now. F (2)Tingting sometimes makes mistakes with English words. T (3)Tingting went to the sea last week. F (4)Tingting wanted to see a sheep. T (5)There were ships on the farm. F 【解答】1.F.细节理解题.根据" But now she lives in the US."可知Tingting现在没有在中国.故填F.2.T.细节理解题.根据" She can speak English,but sometimes she makes mistakes."可知Tingting有时候在英语单词上会出错.故填T.3.F.细节理解题.根据"Last week Tingting went to a farm with her friends."可知Tingting上周并不是去海边,而是去农庄.故填F.4.T.细节理解题.根据"Tingting wanted to say "sheep" not "ship"."可知Tingting想要看的是羊.故填T.5.F.细节理解题.根据"There are no ships on the farm."可知农庄没有船.故填F.10.(2020•市中区)Read and tick or cross.(阅读短文,判断对√错×。)Mike:Those shoes in the window are nice.Let's have a look.Wu Yifan:What size are your shoes.Mike?Mike:Size 7.Wu Yifan:Size 7?That's so small.Mike:In China I wear size 40 shoes.Wu Yifan:Oh!Your feet are bigger than mine.My shoes are size 37.Mike:Really?You look taller than me.Wu Yifan:But I think you're heavier.How heavy are you?Mike:I'm 48 kilograms.Wu Yifan:Yes,you're heavier.I'm 46 kilograms. (1)Mike wears size 7 shoes. √ (2)In China Mike wears size 40 shoes. √ (3)Wu Yifan wears size 36. × (4)Mike is taller than Wu Yifan. × (5)Wu Yifan is heavier than Mike. × 【解答】细节理解题。(1)√。根据文中关键句"Mike:Size 7."可知迈克穿7码的鞋。故答案为:√。(2)√。根据文中关键句"Mike:In China I wear size 40 shoes."可知迈克在中国穿40码的鞋。故答案为:√。(3)×。根据文中关键句"Wu Yifan:Oh! …My shoes are size 37."可知吴一凡穿37码的鞋。而不是36码的鞋。故答案为:×。(4)×。根据文中关键句"Mike:…You look taller than me."可知迈克比吴一凡矮。而不是比吴一凡高。故答案为:×。(5)×。根据文中关键句"Wu Yifan:Yes,you're heavier.I'm 46 kilograms."可知吴一凡比迈克轻。而不是比迈克重。故答案为:×。
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