Unit 10 单元测试题 （2）2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册(含答案)

这是一份Unit 10 单元测试题 （2）2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语上册(含答案)，共12页。
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!听力部分略Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(    )21. —Did your father go to work by _______ taxi yesterday? —No. He took _______ bus. A. a; 不填         B. a; the      C. 不填; 不填         D. 不填; the(    )22. Don't run away _______ your problems because you might have to face them again.A. from      B. acrossC. along     D. behind(    )23. Jenny has a Chinese friend. She often asks her _______ advice _______ how to learn Chinese well.A. with; at        B. for; on     C. with; on        D. for; at(    )24. It’s too late. I’m afraid little Eric can’t go home by _______.A. me               B. myself      C. him              D. himself(    )25. —Bob, you were so _______ that you had many problems in spelling.—Sorry, Mr. Black. I'll be _______ next time.A. careful; carefulB. careful; carelessC. careless; careful      D. careless; careless(    )26. Jack looked _______ yesterday because he didn't get a good grade in the English test.A. tired         B. relaxed     C. happy       D. upset(    )27.“Confidence (自信) in yourself is the first _______ on the road to success.” This is one of my favorite sayings.A. side     B. step     C. story    D. event(    )28. —Dad, one of my new classmates says he can do everything for me.—My dear son, never _______ a man before you know about him.A. promise           B. trust           C. break    D. visit(    )29. My mother is a doctor. She advises me _______ every day to keep healthy.A. exercise           B. exercised         C. to exercise         D. to exercising(    )30. Everybody _______. That's why pencils have erasers.A. follows the rules     B. makes mistakesC. does homeworkD. goes to school(    )31.  —I hear that Mrs. Smith is learning how to make short videos. She is 80 years old!—It’s never _______ late _______ learn.A. enough; to              B. too; toC. such; that              D. so; that(    )32. —It’s not going to improve _______ you work really hard.—I will, Mr. Lee.A. unless      B. if   C. though     D. when(    )33. If you _______ the Red Bookstore in Jinggangshan, I _______ with you.A. visit; go                B. will visit; goC. will visit; will go      D. visit; will go(    )34. —Son, fighting doesn’t _______ anything. Have a good talk with Steve.—OK, Dad. I’ll go to him right now.A. bring         B. show     C. solve          D. pay   (    )35. —Why not tell the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain to your classmates?—_______. Thank you, Mom.A. Good idea         B . I can’t stand itC. I’m not available     D. Wait a minuteⅥ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。One year, my family all made plans to do something special. Dad had a really good one. He was going to learn to skate. He said that it was his  36  for many years.There is a beautiful  37  in our town. In winter, it freezes (结冰) over and becomes a wonderful skating place. Dad often walked on the river every winter and  38  people, young and old, skate. He wanted to learn to skate himself,  39  he thought he was too old.He finally made up his mind this time. We helped him  40  his ice skates. I showed him how to stand on the ice. My sister told him to  41  his body low (低的). Dad learned like a young student, listening carefully to us. Watching  42  walking like a toddler (刚学步的小孩), my sister and I laughed. After the first ten minutes, Dad could stand on his ice skates. Thirty minutes later, he started to move across the ice slowly. We  43  the day on the river, having fun watching Dad skate. From that day on, Dad went skating more often than anyone else in our family. A few days later, he was already a  44  skater.Now, we spend a lot of time skating on the river together. It's always a  45  time for our family.(    )36. A. game         B. habit    C. dream                D. role(    )37. A. river          B. pool     C. lake                         D. sea(    )38. A. listened       B. learned      C. watched                 D. wondered(    )39. A. or             B. but      C. so                           D. if(    )40. A. take up       B. look for  C. talk about              D. put on(    )41. A. keep          B. feel      C. look                        D. change(    )42. A. him           B. her      C. me                         D. you(    )43. A. expected     B. lost       C. spent                D. improved(    )44. A. new         B. good   C. young               D. famous(    )45. A. useful        B. true      C. wonderful           D. luckyⅦ. 情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A: Hi, Helen. What do you want to be when you grow up? B: I'm not so sure. I might be a primary school teacher. A: A primary school teacher? (46)_______B: Yes, I do. I like children and enjoy working with them.A: I see. (47)_______B: I will teach my students to draw and paint. I'm sure I will be an excellent art teacher. What about you, Mike?A: (48)_______B: You enjoy cooking, don't you?A: Of course. (49)_______ B: Will you work in a big restaurant?A: Oh, no. I will work in my own restaurant. (50)_______B. Great! I’m looking forward to that.A. I’ll be a cook, I think.B. What will you do if you have a restaurant?C. Do you want to work with young children?D. You need to be very careful with young children.E. What will you teach as a primary school teacher?F. I became interested in cooking when I was young.G. If you come to my restaurant, I'll cook for you for free.Ⅷ. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）ADear HelpMe Hal,I moved from Munich to Berlin last month, and now I'm a student at Handel School. I like the school but I don't have any new friends here. I try to talk to my classmates after the bell rings (铃响了) at the end of class, but nobody says much to me. Well, one person did. She told me that I can't wear a sweatshirt (运动衫) over my uniform. I am really friendly, and want to make new friends. But I don't know what to do. Please help me!Dear Kate,I'm happy that you wrote to me. Here are some ideas to help you make friends. First, don't talk much to your classmates after the bell rings. Most people must go quickly to their next lesson. They don't have time to talk. You can sit with your classmates when having lunch. Then they have more time to talk to you. Or, go to the playground (操场) during the break (课间休息). Find people doing something that is interesting to you, and talk to them. People having the same interest are easy to be friends.Good luck,HelpMe Hal  根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(    )51. What do we know about Kate?     A. She lives in Munich.        B. She likes her uniform.   C. She has many new friends.          D. She goes to Handel School.(    )52. Kate wrote the letter to _______.A. ask for advice  B. say thank you    C. share something interestingD. get more people to know her(    )53. What are most students busy doing after the bell rings? A. Having lunch.    B. Doing their homework.       C. Going to the next lesson.    D. Playing on the playground.(    )54. According to HelpMe Hal, what is important in making friends?A. Similar age.        B. Same interest. C. Good luck.        D. A lot of free time.   (    )55.The material may be from a _______.A. storybook         B. dictionary  C. personal diary  D. school magazineBI’m Helen. I'm in a rock band (摇滚乐队) called The Pink Stars with two other girls from my school. We didn't really know each other before we started playing together, but now we're great friends. Finding a place to practice is a problem, but we're lucky because my parents don't mind us using a room in my house two or three times a week.On Saturday afternoons, we don't go to the cinema or have coffee. We give a concert in a large music shop. It's great fun! We really enjoy choosing what we'll wear. Sometimes we go shopping for something special a day or two before our concert.When we started giving concerts, only our families came to see us. But soon, our brothers and sisters started inviting their friends. We felt a little shy at first, but we were glad when they loved our music. Now more and more people come to the shop just to listen to us! We are making a name for ourselves.I sing and play the guitar. I can also play the piano, but I don't like it very much. Rachel plays the drums and Annie plays the guitar and piano. We have our own website (网站), so to learn more about The Pink Stars, visit www.pinkstars.com. It has all the information about our concerts.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(    )56. When did the girls become friends?A. After they met at school.    B. After they joined the band.C. After they started learning music.  D. After they practiced at Helen's home.(    )57. What do the girls do on Saturday afternoons?A. Watch films.  B. Have coffee.C. Go shopping.      D. Give a concert.(    )58. The underlined phrase “are making a name” is closest in meaning to “_______”.A. are getting famous B. are becoming outgoingC. are showing great interest         D. are learning to be hard-working(    )59. Who can play the piano?A. Only Annie.   B. Helen and Annie.  C. Helen and Rachel.D. Annie, Rachel and Helen.(    )60. What's the best title for the passage?     A. A three-girl band    B. A fantastic concertC. Helen's good friendsD. Helen's talent for musicⅨ. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A) 根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。61. He is not coming; let's start our _______(会议) now.62. It was a terrible movie — I left _______(在中途) through it.63. Susan _______(旅行) to different places every summer.64. The lake is about 4 _______(英里) away, so we probably won't walk that far.65. I helped Eric find his _______(钱包). He lost it on the school bus.B) 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，注意形式变化。else, chocolate, certain, understand, normal66. It's _______ for brothers and sisters to have a few fights. It's part of growing up.67. When everyone _______ goes home at around 6:30 p.m., Lynn is still hard at work.68. Because she is _______, many people around her love her.69. Life is like a box of _______. You never know what you are going to get.70. —Will you help me with housework after you finish your paper, son?—_______, I will.Ⅹ. 完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。71. Jeff一口气吃了一袋薯片。Jeff ate _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ in one sitting.72. 把柠檬切成两半，然后把汁挤到碗里。Cut the lemon _______ _______ and squeeze the juice into the bowl.73. 我希望你不要把这个消息告诉别人。I want you to _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.74. 七年级的时候，我在英语语法方面有问题。When I was in Grade Seven, I _______ _______ _______ English grammar.75. 如果你不明白，不要害怕问问题。Don’t _______ _______ _______ _______ questions if you don't understand.Ⅺ. 综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。with, dream, day, refuse, mean, draw, possible, surprised, they, soZhang Junli was just 6 years old when she got a terrible disease (疾病). Because of the disease, she can't move most of her body. However, Zhang (76)_______ to let it keep her from living a colorful life.Zhang loved (77)_______ before she got the disease, and she didn't want to give up. At first, she drew (78)_______ a pencil by making tiny movements (小幅运动). Later, she started to use a paintbrush. It took her 7 to 12 (79)_______ to finish one painting. In just three years, she painted over 300 paintings. There were too many paintings in Zhang's home. (80)_______ she started a shop called “Lily's Easel” on WeChat to sell her paintings. Her talent and hard work made many people (81)_______ and touched. It didn't take long for (82)_______ to buy her 300 paintings. “I can't believe this. I am so thankful for everyone's help. It truly feels like a (83)_______,” Zhang said.When Zhang is not painting, she loves writing. She hopes to tell others that anything is (84)_______ with hard work. “Instead of (代替) worrying all day, find your (85)_______ in life,” she said.Ⅻ. 书面表达（15分）假如你是某英语杂志Youth Helpline专栏的心灵导师Anna，你收到一个名叫王楠的女孩的来信，她向你诉说了自己的烦心事。请你根据她的来信内容写一封回信，为她提供建议及帮助。Dear Anna,I am a 14-year-old girl. Last month, my parents had a second child. It seemed that they only cared about her. I know she is very young and needs more care, but I still feel a little sad. I keep asking my parents if they love me. They are surprised and tell me not to ask questions like this. But it is really important to me. What should I do?Yours,Wang Nan    要求：1. 所提建议应符合实际并有积极意义；2. 词数不少于80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Wang Nan,Thanks for telling me about your problem. I am happy to give you some advice. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope that my advice will be helpful.Yours,Anna◆  附加题（共10 分）  ◆Green space is very important for people in cities. There isn't a lot of space in New York City, so people have put parks in new places. Some parks are up high and some are under the ground (地面)!In the past, the High Line was a railway line (铁路线) and it ran over the streets of Manhattan. The railway line closed in the 1980s and people didn't use it anymore. In 1999, Joshua David and Robert Hammond had an idea to turn the old railway line into a park. Then the High Line Park opened in 2009. The park is now a beautiful place, high above (在……上面) the busy city streets. Many school students visit the park on school trips. Teenagers there help to look after the park and learn about plants. Sam Watts said, “New York City can be very noisy and the park is a quiet place and I can relax there.”After the success of the High Line, the people of New York City are now building the Lowline. This park isn't up high above the streets. It's under the ground. People are turning an old trolley (电车) station into a park. There isn't much green space near the station, so the park is great for the people living near the station. People want to use new technology (技术) to get sunshine under the ground. How creative! 根据材料内容完成句子。1. The High Line was a railway line and it ran _________________ of Manhattan.2. The High Line Park opened in the year _________________. 3. Sam Watts feels relaxed at the High Line Park because it's _________________ there.4. The people of New York City are turning a(n) _________________ into the Lowline. 5. The High Line and the Lowline are two _________________ ideas of creating more green space in New York City.参考答案Ⅴ. 21-25 DABDC   26-30 DBBCB   31-35 BADCA Ⅵ. 36-40 CACBD   41-45 AACBCⅦ. 46-50 CEAFGⅧ. 51-55 DACBD   56-60 BDABA  Ⅸ. 61. meeting   62. halfway    63. travels    64. miles  65. wallet    66. normal    67. else    68. understanding69. chocolate(s)  70. Certainly  Ⅹ. 71. a bag of potato chips   72. in half  73. keep the news to yourself74. had problems with 75. be afraid of asking / to askⅪ. 76. refuses    77. drawing / to draw  78. with    79. days   80. So     81. surprised  82. Them     83. dream   84. possible   85. meaningⅫ. One possible version:Dear Wang Nan,Thanks for telling me about your problem. I am happy to give you some advice. First, accept your sister's coming. I know it may be a little hard for you, but you can try playing with her and caring for her. I think you can do a good job. Second, talk with your parents and tell them your feelings. I think they will understand you. After all, parents love their children and care for their children's needs. Third, try to understand your parents and do your part in your family. When your parents are busy looking after your sister, you can help with the housework. I'm sure you can make it.I hope that my advice will be helpful.Yours,Anna附加题1. over the streets    2. 2009    3. quiet 4. old trolley station   5. creative