2022年中考英语二轮复习学案 反意疑问句

这是一份2022年中考英语二轮复习学案 反意疑问句，共7页。
课题:  综合练习   教学重点: 反义疑问句 教学难点:完型填空 第一部分：反意疑问句 反意疑问句的讲解及练习由"陈述句 + 附加疑问句"两部分构成。一般有两种形式：前肯后否或前否后肯。对附加疑问部分应注意以下几点： 1）主语只能用人称代词；2）附加疑问句的not必须与（be /助/情）缩写；3）附加疑问句的时态必须与陈述部分的时态一致。　　eg.1)Tom is a worker, isn't Tom?(找错)_______　　 2)You can swim, can not you?(找错)______　　 3)He had lunch, doesn't he?(找错)________　　特别注意以下几种反意疑问句1. 陈述部分含否定意味的词(few, little,never, nothing, nobody, no, hardly, none)，附加疑问句应使用肯定形式（但前缀词unhappy, unlike, disappear等列外）eg. They are unhappy, aren't they?　　2.陈述部分的主语是everything, something, nothing, anything时，附加疑问句的主语应用it；陈述部分的主语是everybody, somebody, nobody, everyone, no one时，附加疑问句的主语应用they。　　eg.1)Everything is ready, ___________?　　 2)Everyone is here, ____________?　　3.陈述部分是祈使句时，附加疑问句一般用：will you? 但注意：　　Let's … , shall we?　　Let us … , will you?　　4.陈述部分含must时，附加疑问句一般用needn't.　　eg. I must finish my work now, _________?　　5.陈述部分是there be结构时，应用there be结构来完成。　　eg. There's little water, ___________　　*6.陈述部分含宾语从句时，疑问部分通常与主句一致。但当主句的谓语动词是think, believe且主语是I , we时，即：　　I / We think (believe) + 宾从，则附加问句应与从句一致。I'm sure + 宾从也是如此　　eg.1)She said I did it, ____________?　　 2)We don't think you are right, ________?　　 3)I'm sure you'll help me, ____________?　　*7.I'm… , aren't I?　　eg.I am older than you, __________?　　8.陈述部分含had better, 疑问部分应用had better来回答。　　eg. You'd better go out , ___________?　　9.陈述部分是感叹句，附加问句的人称代词应与主语一致。　　eg. 1)What a kind girl, __________?　　 2)What a fine day, ___________?　　练 习　　( )1.You had to work for 10 hours yesterday, _____?　　A. didn't you B. did not you　C. had not you D. did you　　( )2.Don't eat too much, ____?　　A. will you B. don't you C. do you D. can you　　( )3.Lily looks like Lucy, ____?　　A. is Lily B. isn't she　C. does Lily D. doesn't she　　( )4.-You didn't change your mind, did you　　--- ______.　　A. No, I didn't B. Yes, did I.C. No, I did D. Yes, I didn't　　( )5.The woman hardly let her daughter go to school, ____ she ?　　A. does B. doesn't C. did D. didn't　　( )6.Be sure to come to the parents' meeting on time, ____?　　A. will you B. aren't you C. can't you D. mustn't you　　( )7.Let's have a good rest, ____?　　A. will we B. do we C. shalln't we D. shall we　　( )8.He has never ridden a horse before, ___?　　A. does he B. has he C. hasn't he D. doesn't　　( )9.Tom has supper at school, ___?　　A. hasn't he B. has he C. doesn't he D. does he　　( )10.There is little water in the glass, ___?　　A. isn't there B. isn't it  C. is it D. is there   第二部分:Exercirse Ⅰ.单项选择1. —Do you often exercise, Kay?—No,         . I don’t like sports at all.A. never        B. often       C. usually       D. always 2. I’m staying there         three days.A. to         B. for          C. of           D. in3. Did they cook         for you yesterday?A. some things different     B. different something  C. anything different      D. different anything4. I didn’t know what I should do         my teacher gave me some good advice.A. until         B. after         C. when        D. then5. John always makes us laugh; he is much         than his brother.A. fun          B. funny        C. funnier        D. funniest6. —Is English         than history?—No, English isn’t so         as history.A. easier; more difficult      B. difficult; more difficult C. more difficult; easy       D. more difficult; difficult7. In my class, not all the students         the bus to school.A. drive         B. take           C. wait          D. get8. Look at the children in the lake. They are playing happily. Let’s        , too.A. go hiking     B. go camping    C. go boating    D. go sightseeing9. It took her half an hour         the park by bus last Sunday.A. gets to      B. got to         C. getting to      D. to get to10. Mr Green plans         a very         vacation.A. take; relaxed       B. to take; relaxing C. taking; relaxed         D. taking; relaxing11. —Liu Xia, when is your father         back home?—This weekend.A. returning      B. putting        C. getting       D. paying12. —Can you go to watch the match with us?—Sorry, I        . I have to go to see the doctor.A. don’t         B. can’t          C. needn’t      D. shouldn’t 13. —How did you get to school this morning, by bus or by bike?—        A. Yes, by bus.   B. No, by bike.    C. What about you?  D. By bike, of course. 14. —What’s the matter with you?—        A. I’m glad.          B. I have a cold.   C. I have nothing to do.        D. Don’t worry. 15. —Would you like to come to my party tomorrow?—        A. Yes, I’d like to.  B. Sure, I like to.  C. Yes, I like.   D. OK, I would.  Ⅱ. 完形填空 Do you know more than half of your body is water? Water is even more    1    than food for your body. You can’t live for over a few    2    without it. Your body uses water to    3__ itself at a temperature（温度）of about 37℃.The bodies of adults（成年人）need around two litters（升）of water a day, and kids’ bodies need    4    . You can get water from the food you    5   , like fruits and vegetables, but you still need to    6    water. Try to drink about 6 cups of water a day, and    7    if necessary. Of course, you can drink    8    things such as milk and juice.Some water may not be    9    , so be sure that the water you drink is   10   . If you are not sure, boil（煮沸）the water before you drink it. 1. A. heavy       B. popular     C. important    D. expensive2. A. hours          B. days         C. weeks        D. months3. A. have         B. keep         C. take         D. stay4. A. better        B. fewer        C. less          D. more 5. A. plant         B. like          C. cook         D. eat6. A. find          B. drink        C. buy          D. use7. A. much         B. a lot          C. a little       D. more8. A. other         B. another       C. others        D. the others 9. A. well          B. dirty        C. clean       D. free10. A. safe          B. cheap         C. cool          D. hot Ⅲ. 阅读理解AWhat is a good friend like?MollyI think a good friend likes to do the same things as me. Jack is my best friend. We both like to play the guitar after class.HollyFor me, a good friend makes me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.MariaI think a good friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secret（秘密）for me—that’s more important for me. SallyIn my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or she is popular in school. He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports.TobyAs we are students, I think a good friend should be good at schoolwork. Then we can help each other and learn from each other.JimI think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps me. 1. Who can be Holly’s friend?A. Someone who is very quiet.B. Someone who likes to talk about interesting things.C. Someone who is good at schoolwork. D. Someone who is very cool and popular. 2. Which is Maria’s opinion about a good friend?A. A good friend should like telling jokes.B. A good friend should study with her.C. A good friend should help her.D. A good friend should keep secrets for her. 3. Who wants his or her friends to do well in their schoolwork? A. Molly.       B. Toby.        C. Jim.         D. Sally. 4. What does Jack like?A. Playing the guitar.       B. Sports.      C. Making others laugh.        D. Schoolwork. 5. Whose friend is Kelly?A. Jim’s.        B. Toby’s.       C. Sally’s.       D. Molly’s.